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KAJIAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT MEMBUANG SAMPAH DI BANTARAN SUNGAI MARTAPURA TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN PERAIRAN Liana Penny; Untung Bijaksana; Rizmi Yunita; Daniel Itta
EnviroScienteae Vol 8, No 3 (2012): EnviroScienteae Volume 8 Nomor 3, November 2012
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v8i3.2077

Abstract

Pergeseran fungsi sungai terjadi di Sungai Martapura. Masyarakat di pinggiran Sungai Martapura menggunakan sungai untuk mandi, mencuci, minum, memasak, tempat untuk buang air kecil dan buang air besar (BAB) serta tempat pembuangan sampah. Hal ini tentu saja mempengaruhi kualitas air Sungai Martapura. Tingkat perilaku masyarakat di desa/kelurahan yang terletak di bantaran Sungai Martapura diperoleh skor rata-rata 9,40 termasuk dalam kategori “sedang”, berarti akumulasi perilaku masyarakat dari skor pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan diperoleh persentase 40% - 75%. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku tersebut dari tertinggi sampai terendah adalah Kepercayaan dan Kesiapan Mental, Faktor Pencetus, Latar Belakang dan Sarana. Hasil Uji Kualitas Air menunjukkan bahwa terjadi penurunan kualitas air Sungai Martapura pada hulu dan hilir sungai. Hal ini disebabkan karena aktivitas masyarakat di sepanjang Bantaran Sungai Martapura. Berdasarkan parameter H’ dan DO air Sungai Martapura berada pada kondisi tercemar ringan dan berdasarkan parameter warna, bau, rasa, pH dan TSS air Sungai Martapura tergolong dalam kriteria air bersih. Untuk menciptakan lingkungan yang bersih dan sehat terutama di Bantaran Sungai Martapura perlu peningkatan perilaku masyarakat yaitu mengubah dari perilaku sedang menjadi perilaku yang baik melalui pendekatan tokoh agama dan tokoh adat. Peran serta masyarakat diperlukan untuk menciptakan lingkungan yang bersih dan sehat mulai dari lingkungan terkecil yaitu dengan pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga berbasis masyarakat. Keuntungan pengelolaan sampah tersebut dapat berupa keuntungan ekonomi dan keuntungan non ekonomi berupa lingkungan yang bersih dan sehat.
Karakteristik Kayu Jelutung (Dyera costulata) dari Hutan Tanaman Rakyat di Kalimantan Tengah Wiwin Tyas Istikowati; Budi Sutiya; Sunardi Sunardi; Daniel Itta; Dahlia Nuraini Pasaribu; Lisa Andriana Kristy
JURNAL SELULOSA Vol 12, No 01 (2022): JURNAL SELULOSA
Publisher : Center for Pulp and Paper

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25269/jsel.v12i01.346

Abstract

Kayu jelutung (<i>Dyera costulata</i>) merupakan salah satu jenis tanaman endemik di Kalimantan yang mulai langka. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis karakteristik pertumbuhan kayu jelutung yang dibudidayakan oleh masyarakat di Kalimantan Tengah di lahan gambut. Pengolahan lahan dengan tanpa bakar menjadikan hutan tanaman rakyat (HTR) ini ramah lingkungan. Sebanyak 38 pohon jelutung dari 1 blok HTR diukur diameter dan tinggi pohonnya, selanjutnya dikelompokkan dalam kategori pertumbuhan cepat, sedang, dan lambat. Dari masing-masing kelompok diambil 1 pohon yang memenuhi persyaratan. Sampel setebal 2 cm diambil dari ketinggian 1,3 m dari permukaan tanah dan setiap 2 meter ke arah ujung pohon untuk pengukuran kadar air (KA), berat jenis (BJ), anatomi kayu, nilai turunan serat, dan kandungan kimia kayu. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa kayu jelutung memiliki BJ rendah dan serat pendek sehingga termasuk kelas 2 untuk pembuatan pulp dan kertas. Kandungan kimia kayu jelutung menunjukkan kandungan ektraktif larut alkohol benzena yang cukup rendah dan bisa digunakan sebagai bahan baku pulp dan kertas. Selain itu, kayu jelutung juga sesuai untuk digunakan sebagai bahan kayu lapis. Characteristics of Jelutong Wood ((<i>Dyera costulata</i>) from Community Forest in Central KalimantanAbstractJelutong wood (<i>Dyera costulata</i>) is one of the endemic tree species in Kalimantan which is starting to become scarce. This research aims to analyze the growth characteristics of jelutong wood planted by the community in peatland in Central Kalimantan. Land processing without burning makes this community plantation forest environmentally friendly. Thirty-eight trees of jelutong from one block were measured diameter and three height, end then categorized to fast, medium, and slow-growing. One tree from each category was harvested. Two centimeters of the disk were collected from each harvested trees from a 1.3 meter height and continued every 2 meters to the peak of trees to measure water content, specific gravity, anatomical properties, derived wood, and chemical content of jelutong wood. From the analyses, jelutong has low specific gravity and short fibers, categorized into class two for pulp and paper raw materials. Extractive content in alcohol benzene from jelutong wood was low that preferable for pulp and paper. On the other hand, jelutong wood is suitable for plywood raw materials.
DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETANI KARET DI DESA AMBAWANG KECAMATAN BATU AMPAR Apriliawati Yunita Indah Sari; Muhammad Naparin; Daniel Itta
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 5 No 3 Edisi Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v5i3.5706

Abstract

The rubber plant (Hevea bransiliensis) is one of the plants that has a high enough economic value so that it can meet the living needs of most Indonesian people, but a virus was detected from Wuhan, China which then entered Indonesia in March 2020, which was identified as Covid-19. Pandemi of Covid-19 has an impact on various sectors in Indonesia, one of them is the economic sector. Ambawang village was the first village detected the Covid-19 virus in Tanah Laut Regency, thus causing little impact on the village. The purpose of this study is to compare farmers' income from rubber productivity before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used is proportional stratified random sampling it uses 3 classes in the study and obtained a total sample of 165 as respondents. Data analysis used a statistical approach, namely the paired T-test. The results of this study indicate the average cost of each class in Ambawang village, namely for class 1 the average cost of rubber farmers is Rp.619,952, for class 2, which is Rp.1,275,124, while for class 3, it is Rp.4,356,986. Of the three classes in this study, after a parametric test using the Paired T-test showed that the Covid-19 pandemic has a significated impact on the income of rubber farmers.Tanaman karet (Hevea bransiliensis) adalah salah satu tanaman yang memiliki nilai ekomoni yang cukup tinggi sehingga dapat memenuhi kebutuhan hidup sebagian besar masyarakat Indonesia, namun terdeteksinya virus yang berasal dari Wuhan, China yang kemudian masuk ke Indonesia pada bulan Maret 2020 yang kemudian diketahui bahwa virus tersebut adalah Covid-19. Adanya Virus Covid-19 ini memberikan dampak diberbagai sektor di Indonesia salah satunya sektor ekonomi. Desa Ambawang adalah desa yang pertama kali terdeteksi adanya virus Covid-19 di Kabupaten Tanah laut, sehingga menimbulkan sedikit banyak pengaruh terhadap desa tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk membandingkan pendapatan petani karet dari produktivitas karet sebelum dan saat pandemi Covid-19. Metode yang digunakan yaitu proportionate stratified random sampling dalam pengambilan sampelnya karena meggunakan 3 kelas dalam penelitian dan didapat sampel keseluruhan 165 sebagai resoponden. Analisis data menggunakan pendekatan statistik yaitu uji parametik T-berpasangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan biaya rata-rata setiap kelas di Desa Ambawang yaitu untuk kelas 1 rata-rata biaya petani karet sebesar Rp.619.952, untuk kelas 2 yaitu sebesar Rp.1.275.124, sedangkan untuk kelas 3 yaitu sebesar Rp.4.356.986. Dari ketiga kelas dalam penelitian ini setelah dilakukan uji parametik menggunakan Uji T-Berpasangan menunjukkan hasil bahwa adanya pandemic Covid-19 memberikan dampak atau pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pendapatan petani karet
SPOT SEBARAN DAN PEMANFAATAN SAGU (Metroxylon sagu) DI KABUPATEN BANJAR KALIMANTAN SELATAN Indra Saputra; Kissinger Kissinger; Daniel Itta
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Volume 5 No 2 Edisi April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v5i2.5355

Abstract

The distribution and utilization of sago plants need to be known in order to be more optimal in its management. The purpose of this study was to analyze the distribution of sago plants in Banjar Regency based on geographic position and habitat type and to analyze the use of sago plants by the community around the sago stand locations in Banjar Regency. The method of determining respondents usingmethod purposive sampling  of 14 respondents from 7 districts in Banjar Regency. Primary data were obtained from interviews with respondents and field observations about the distribution of sago plants based on their habitat type. The data were then analyzed by means of data tabulation and descriptive analysis. The distribution of sago plants in Banjar Regency is located in 7 (seven) sub-districts, namely Aluh-aluh, Astambul, Gambut, Martapura, Simpang Empat, Sungai Tabuk and Karang Intan sub-districts with 23 distribution spots. Habitat types are in the form of peatlands, swamps or riverbanks that are affected by tides. Sago is used by the community in Banjar district, especially on the stems and leaves. Sago stems are generally used as animal feed, the leaves are used for roof processing. The use of sago stalks to process sago flour is only done by people in the Sungai Tabuk sub-district in Banjar Regency. The management of sago production by the community is managed independently with the provision of socialization from the local government and the products are sold using online mediaPersebaran dan pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Sagu perlu untuk diketahui agar lebih optimal dalam pengelolaannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk menganalisis sebaran tumbuhan sagu di Kabupaten Banjar berdasarkan posisi geografis dan tipe habitat serta menganalisis pemanfaatan tumbuhan sagu oleh masyarakat sekitar lokasi tegakan sagu di Kabupaten Banjar. Metode penentuan responden menggunakan metode Purposive Sampling sebesar 14 responden dari 7 Kecamatan di Kabupaten Banjar. Data primer diproleh dari wawancara kepada responden dan observasi lapangan tentang persebaran tanaman Sagu bedasarkan tipe habitatnya. Data kemudian dianalisis dengan cara tabulasi data dan analisis deskriptif. Persebaran tumbuhan sagu di Kabupaten Banjar terletak di 7 (tujuh) kecamatan yaitu kecamatan Aluh-aluh, Astambul, Gambut, Martapura, Simpang Empat, Sungai Tabuk dan Karang Intan dengan 23 spot sebaran. Tipe habitatnya berupa lahan gambut, rawa atau dipinggiran sungai yang terkena pasang surut. Sagu dimanfaatkan masyarakat di kabupaten Banjar terutama pada bagian batang dan daunnya. Batang sagu umumnya digunakan sebagai pakan ternak, daunnya dimanfaatkan untuk pengolahan atap. Pemanfaatan batang sagu untuk mengolah tepung sagu hanya dilakukan oleh masyarakat di kecamatan Sungai Tabuk di Kabupaten Banjar. Pengelolaan produksi sagu oleh masyarakat dikelola secara mandiri dengan bekal sosialisasi dari pemerintah setempat dan hasil produk dijual menggunakan media online
ADOPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PEMBUDIDAYAAN JELUTUNG HUTAN RAWA GAMBUT DESA TUMBANG NUSA KABUPATEN PULANG PISAU, KALIMANTAN TENGAH Sukma Widhiningtyas; Daniel Itta; Hafizianor Hafizianor
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2 No 2, Edisi April 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v2i2.1062

Abstract

ABSTRACT. This research aimed to analyze the process of farmer adoption on the jelutong cultivation and socio economical factors affected by the jelutong cultivation adoption. The research was located at Tumbang Nusa village, Jabiren Raya Sub District, Pulang Pisau District, Central Kalimantan, which was one of the center of jelutong seedlings nurseries. The selection of respondents were using purposive techniques, data collection was carried out by interview and field observation. The first objective was analyzed using Rogers theory (2003) quantitatively with descriptive statistics (percentage) and the second objective was analyzed using partial chi-square. The result showed that the process of farmer adoption on jelutong cultivation at Tumbang Nusa village was varied ; only 11 farmers or 36.7 % that reached final stage of adoption process. While the socio economical factors of farmers including age, level of education, farming experience and the wide of farm in this research were not significantly effect the adoption of jelutong cultivation at Tumbang Nusa village.Keywords: Jelutung cultivation, adoption process, socio-economical factorsABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proses adopsi masyarakat terhadap pembudidayaan jelutung, dan faktor-faktor sosial ekonomi yang mempengaruhi adopsi masyarakat terhadap pembudidayaan jelutung. Peneltian dilaksankan di Desa Tumbang Nusa, Kecamatan Jabiren Raya, Kabupatn Pulang Pisau, Kalimantan Tengah yang merupakan salah satu sentra penghasi bibit jelutung. Penentuan responden menggunakan teknik disengaja, pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan observasi lapangan. Tujuan pertama dianalisis berdasarkan teori Rogers (2003) secara kuantitatif dengan statistik deskriptif (persen) dan tujuan kedua menggunakan analisis chi-square parsial.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan proses adopsi petani terhadap budidaya jelutung di Desa Tumbang Nusa masih sangat beragam yaitu hanya 11 orang atau 36,7 % yang mencapai tahap akhir adopsi. Sedangkan faktor sosial ekonomi petani yang meliputi umur, tingkat pendidikan, pengalaman bertani dan luas lahan dalam penelitian ini tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap adopsi budidaya jelutung di Desa Tumbang.Kata kunci: Budidaya Jelutung, proses adopsi, faktor sosial ekonomi
KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT PELAKSANA PROGRAM HUTAN DESA Di DESA SUNGAI BAKAR KECAMATAN BAJUIN KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT Bakti Dwi Prasojo; Daniel Itta; Hafizianor Hafizianor
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Volume 4 No 4 Edisi Agustus 2021
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (535.731 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v4i4.3951

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to study the socio-economic conditions of the community around the forest with the Village Forest Program. The method in this research is purposive sampling method. The socio-economic conditions of the people in Sungai Bakar Village are classified as low. Based on the condition of public education that has never received non-formal education, while formal education is in the medium category but is slightly different from the low category at the primary school level where the percentage is not too far away. The average age of the community is in the productive age range. The income of the farming community based on poverty standards from the Central Statistics Agency is classified as poor. So it can be concluded that the economic conditions of the community are low and the level of welfare is low. Only a few cultural values and norms (Maantar jujuran, Batapung Tawar, Mitoni and Wetonan) apply in Sungai Bakar Village but they are routinely carried out by the community as a form of cooperationTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat di sekitar hutan dengan adanya Program Hutan Desa. Metode didalam penelitian ini adalah metode purposive sampling. Kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat di Desa Sungai Bakar tergolong rendah. Berdasarkan kondisi pendidikan masyarakat yang belum pernah mengenyam pendidikan non formal, sedangkan pendidikan formal berada pada kategori sedang namun sedikit berbeda dengan kategori rendah pada tingkat sekolah dasar yang persentasenya tidak terlalu jauh. Rata-rata usia masyarakat berada pada rentang usia produktif. Pendapatan masyarakat petani berdasarkan standar kemiskinan dari Badan Pusat Statistik tergolong miskin. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa kondisi ekonomi masyarakat rendah dan tingkat kesejahteraan yang rendah. Hanya sedikit nilai budaya dan norma (Maantar jujuran, Batapung tawar, Mitoni dan Wetonan) yang berlaku di Desa Sungai Bakar namun rutin dilakukan oleh masyarakat sebagai wujud kerjasama
BIAYA PENANAMAN DI TAHURA SULTAN ADAM MANDIANGIN, KALIMANTAN SELATAN Maimunah Maimunah; Daniel Itta; Maghdalena Yoesran
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3 No 3, Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v3i3.2188

Abstract

The aim of this research is to calculate the cost of planting activities in the Sultan Adam Forest Park, Mandiangin area. The benefits of this research are expected to be able to provide information and an overview of rehabilitation costs, so it can be considered for relevant agencies to be able to reduce rehabilitation costs, especially in the Sultan Adam Forest Park, Mandiangin area. The research method used was descriptive analysis method by summing all the cost components of planting activities in Sultan Adam Mandiangin Forest Park, South Kalimantan. The total costs obtained will be distributed based on the area of the research, so it would get the cost of every hectare for planting activities in 2013, 2014 and 2015. The results of this research indicate that the cost of planting per hectare in 2013 was IDR 11,188,750 / hectare in 2014 was IDR 12,363,100 / hectare and in 2015 it reached IDR 13,876.00 / hectare.
BESARAN KONTRIBUSI PRODUKSI HUTAN RAKYAT BERBASIS AGROFORESTRI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETANI DI DESA TELAGA LANGSAT KECAMATAN TAKISUNG Deny Aprilliyanto; Daniel Itta; Mahrus Aryadi
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2, No 4 (2019): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2 No 4, Edisi Agustus 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (425.704 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v2i4.1848

Abstract

Community forest was initially known through the karangkitri program which was built with the aim of greening the fields, talun and lands. The application of agroforestry is carried out using ecosystem modification practies that aim to conseve and multiply beneficial tree speies. Research to identifying community forest products based on agroforestry and calculate the contribution of the community forest.The object of this study is the farmers forest group who manage the agroforestry-based community forests in the village Telaga Langsat Sub-District Takisung.. Contribution data is calculated by manual calculation. The result of identification of community forest based on agroforestry in Telaga Langsat Village there are people forest product that is chicken farm, cattle farm, goat farm, honey bee farm. Horticultural products are rice, leek, chilli, yam, peanut and palm oil. The result of the plantation is rubber. The result of agroforestry in Telaga Langsat Village, Sub-District Takisung contributed 55.8% of total household income with average income of Rp.18.942.857 per year.Keyword: Forest people; agroforestry;contribution production
ANALISIS WAKTU EFEKTIF PENEBANGAN JENIS AKASIA (Acacia mangium) DI AREAL IUPHHK-HT PT INHUTANI II PULAU LAUT KALIMANTAN SELATAN Dewi Ratna Wulan; Daniel Itta; Arfa Agustina Rezekiah
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3 No 1, Edisi Februari 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (427.299 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v3i1.1950

Abstract

Felling is an activity for harvesting trees that has met the proper criteria for felling in a forest area. The harvesting of wood was the first step of a logging activity beginning with an activity done to cut wood the stump is efficient and safe. The objective of this study is to establish the amount of time needed in logging and knowing of productivity and performance in the logging activity to flat tophography and italic tophography. The benefits of this study are to be able to provide the company with information and to take into consideration the policy of logging activities in industrial plant forests. The research method used is the mathematical analysis method by means of adding up all work time components carried out during group logging activities according to flat tophography and italic tophography by using productivity and work performance formulas. The result of this study shows that the average amount of time required for acacia felling (acacia mangium) in topography was 0,04 trees/hours or 2,17 minutes/trees. Topography 25% tilted by 0,06 trees/hours or 3,49 minutes/trees and effective working time that is a flat topography of 2,06 hours with a percentage of working time 90,71 % and worktime ineffective by 9,29 percent.  Tilted topography measures 3,32 hours with a total worktime effective 91,31 % and worktime ineffective by 8,69 %. The highest productivity is that 3,57 m3/hours and flat tophography by 1,75 m3/hours. Highest performance of labor is 130,52 m3/hours in flat topography and obliging topography 119 m3/hours. Should be able to monitor chain saws regularly to maximize work time in logging. Keyword: Logging; time logging; productivity work; job performance
ANALISIS FINANSIAL PADA HUTAN RAKYAT DENGAN POLA SILVOPASTURA DAN APIKULTUR DI DESA TELAGA LANGSAT KECAMATAN TAKISUNG KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT Anita Aulia Mulyani; Daniel Itta; Hafizianor Hafizianor
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 4, No 6 (2021): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Volume 4 No 6 Edisi Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (613.258 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v4i6.4572

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the financial and feasibility of community forests with silvopastura and apicultural patterns in the telaga langsat village, takisung district, tanah laut district. The object of this research includes farmer groups in community forests in Telaga Langsat villake. Data collected in the form of primary data and secondary data. Primary data is data that comes directly from community forest farmers, through a structured interview technique (using a questionnaire). Secondary data is data taken by collecting existing data information by requesting supporting data from the Village office and various sources or agencies. The results obtained from this study indicate that the financial analysis of community forests with the Silvopastura and Apiculture patterns is feasible to be continued and developed. The results of the calculation of the NPV, IRR and BCR values can be considered in accordance with financial. The results of the comparison of the financial feasibility study between community forest management with the Mahogany-Karet-cow silvopastura pattern produced the greatest profit value compared to the Mahogany-Karet-Honey Bee Apiculture pattern. With a value or NVP of 6,919,374,000 / ha, the BCR value of 1.11 and the IRR of 14%. Feasibility in Mahogany-Karet-Cow and Mahogany-Rubber-Honey Bee Community Forest using the Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR), it appears that the Mahogany-Karet-Cow silvopastura pattern and Mahogany-Rubber-Honey Bee apiculture are feasible and can be continued. The Mahogany-Rubber-Cow business gets BCR> 1 results and the Honey Mahogany-Rubber-Bee business gets> 1 feasible results and can be continuedPenelitian ini bertujuan Menganalisis finansial dan kelayakan hutan rakyat pola silvopastura dan apikultur di desa telaga langsat kecamatan takisung kabupaten tanah laut. Objek penelitian ini antaa lain Kelompok Tani pada hutan rakyat di desa Telaga Langsat. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa data primer dan data skunder. Data primer merupakan data yang bersumber langsung dari petani hutan rakyat, melalui teknik wawancara terstruktur (menggunakan kuisioner). Data sekunder merupakan data yang diambil dengan mengumpulkan informasi data yang sudah ada dengan meninta data penunjang ke kantor Desa serta berbagai sumber atau instansi. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penlitian menunjukan bahwa Analisis  finansial Hutan Rakyat dengan Pola Silvopastura dan Apikultur layak untuk dilanjutkan dan kembangkan. Hasil perhitungan nilai NPV, IRR dan BCR dapat dipertimbangkan sesuai dengan finansial. Hasil perbandingan studi kelayakan finansial  antara pengelolaan hutan rakyat pola silvopastura Mahoni-Karet-sapi menghasilkan nilai keuntungan paling besar dibandingkan pola Apikultur Mahoni-Karet-Lebah Madu. Dengan Nilai kentungan atau NVP 6.919.374.000 /ha, Nilai BCR 1,11 dan IRR sebesar 14%. Kelayakan pada Hutan Rakyat Mahoni-Karet-Sapi dan Mahoni-Karet-Lebah madu menggunakan Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR), terlihat bahwa Pola silvopastura Mahoni-Karet-Sapi dan apikultur Mahoni- Karet-Lebah Madu tersebut layak dan dapat dilanjutkan. Usaha Mahoni-Karet-Sapi mendapatkan hasil BCR>1 dan hasil usaha Mahoni-Karet-Lebah Madu mendapatkan hasil >1 layak dan dapat dilanjutkan