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Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang
ISSN : 23392088     EISSN : 25992023     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab is specially designed for studies on Arabic language and literature. Firstly published in 2009, Diwan : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab purposes to facilitate scholarly articles on Arabic language and literature. Diwan : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab is a periodical academic journal, published twice a year, every June and December. Diwan : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab is published by Arabic Language and Literature Department, Faculty of Adab dan Humaniora, Imam Bonjol State Islamic University of Padang.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Linguistik dan Bahasa
Articles 99 Documents
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Penerapan Prinsip Kerjasama dalam Acara Madh Rasul pada Akun Youtube Iqra’ Al-Fadhaiyyah (Kajian Pragmatik) Zahratul 'Aini; Yufni Faisol; Delami Delami
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 14 No. 1 (2022): Januari - Juni
Publisher : Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/diwan.v14i1.688

Abstract

This paper describes the application of the theory of the principle of cooperation in a prayer competition event held by one of the famous television stations in Egypt, namely Iqra 'Al-Fadhaiyyah. The data from this research are theutterances delivered by all speech participants (jury, presenters, participants) who are in the event. Using thetheory coined by Paul Grice Herbeur, namely the theory of the principle of cooperation which includes four maxims (rules): maxim of quantity, maxim of quality, maxim of relevance and maxim of manner. Next, it discusses the factors that cause violations of the cooperative principle using the SPEAKING theory which was coined by Dell Hymes. The data obtained in this study were 59 pairs of utterances which included compliance with the principle of cooperation, violations of the principle of cooperation and the factors causing violations of the principle of cooperation.
Alih Aksara dan Alih Bahasa Teks Hikayat Wasiat Luqman Al-Hakim Yunia Sapitri; Nurizzati; Muhammad Adek
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 14 No. 1 (2022): Januari - Juni
Publisher : Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/diwan.v14i1.690

Abstract

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk (a) menyajikan deskripsi naskah teks Hikayat Wasiat Luqman al-Hakim, (b) menyajikan bentuk alih aksara teks Hikayat Wasiat Luqman al-Hakim, (c) menyajikan bentuk alih bahasa teks Hikayat Wasiat Luqman al-Hakim. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian filologi. Objek penelitian ini adalah naskah Hikayat Wasiat Luqman al-Hakim. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian filologi yang disesuaikan dengan tahapan penelitian dan metode deskriptif. Pada tahap pengumpulan data menggunakan metode studi pustaka, pada tahap deskripsi naskah digunakan metode deskriptif, tahap alih aksara menggunakan metode alih aksara, tahap alih bahasa menggunakan metode alih bahasa. Hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) deskripsi naskah Hikayat Wasiat Luqman al-Hakim, (2) alih aksara teks dilakukan dari bahasa Arab-Melayu ke dalam bahasa Latin, (3) alih bahasa teks dilakukan dari bahasa Melayu ke bahasa Indonesia yang disesuaikan dengan Ejaan Bahasa Indonesia (EBI). Naskah Hikayat Wasiat Luqman al-Hakim berisi penjelasan tentang seorang hamba Allah bernama Luqman al-Hakim yang mendapatkan hikmah dari Allah yaitu kesempurnaan diri dengan ilmu pengetahuan yang dimiliki dan selalu mengedepankan hal-hal yang utama. Luqman al-Hakim menyampaikan hikmah tersebut dalam bentuk nasihat-nasihat kepada anaknya.
Gaya Bahasa Figuratif dalam Syair Ana Ma’a Al –Irhab (Aku Bersama Terorisme) karya Niizar Taufik Qabbani Ulpa Rizki Amanda; Muhammad Walidin
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 14 No. 1 (2022): Januari - Juni
Publisher : Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/diwan.v14i1.700

Abstract

This study aims to describe terrorism through figurative language styles, both comparisons and linkages. This studyuses a stylistic approach that focuses its study on forms of linguistic formation, especially those contained in literarytexts. Stylistics is intended to explain the function of beauty in the use of certain linguistic forms, from aspects of sound, structure, lexical, figurative language, rhetorical means, to graphology. Based on the results of the above research on the poem ? ??????? by Nizar Taufik Qabbani, it was found that the types of figurative language styles in the lines of the poem, among others, are simile ( ?? ? ? ? ?? ), metaphor (???? ? ? ??? ), allegory ( ?? ? ?? ?? ), metonymy ( ? ??? ? ?? ). ), and synecdoche ( ?? ?? ?? ) in the type of pars pro toto and in the type of totum properte, but dominates in the description of the term terrorism in this poem.
Peran Liga Arab terhadap Konflik Palestina dan Israel Muhammad Diawan Masri
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 13 No. 1 (2021): Januari - Juni
Publisher : Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/diwan.v13i1.706

Abstract

This study aims to see the world view of the two poets towards the Arab League on the conflict between Palestine and Israel, and how the role of the Arab League in the conflict between Palestine and Israel. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative approach, with the type of library research. There are two types of data sources in this study, namely primary and secondary sources. The primary data sources were taken from the poem entitled "Ana Yusuf Ya Abi" by Mahmud Darwish quoted from Diwan"Al-A'mal Al-Ulaa 3", and "Al-Hub Wa Al-Bitrul" by Nizar Qabbani taken from Diwan Nizar Qabbani. The results of this study are the world view of the authors of these two poems as a form of expression of their disappointment, anxiety and restlessness towards the conflicts that occur in the Middle East in general, Palestine and Israel in particular. They see what is happening with Palestine as if they are not getting any meaningful help from the Arab League and other countries.
Tahlil al akhtho' al-syaai'ah fi al-ta'biir al-syafawiy min naahiyyati al-qowaa'id lada tholabati qismi al-lughah al'arabiyyah wa aadabiha kulliyyati al-adab wa al-'uluum al-insaniyyah Fery Saputra
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 13 No. 1 (2021): Januari - Juni
Publisher : Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/diwan.v13i1.708

Abstract

Foreign language learners in achieving language mastery often commit errors. In both spoken and written languages. They consisted of a mismatch between the language system produced and the target language system. The method used in this study is an analistic descriptive method. To illustrate fault forms, it is necessary to analyze errors by laying out the sources for error and the ideal steps to correct them. As for the results of the analysis there are oral errors and also the writing of student literature and language studies programs both from In the linguistic classification, the researcher finds grammatical and morphological errors, and in the surface classification the researcher finds errors in second-language acquisition in omission, increment, mode distortion, and forward and delay.
Alih Aksara dan Alih Bahasa Teks Hikayat Maharaja Ali Indah Widya Sari; Nurizzati; Muhammad Adek
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 13 No. 2 (2021): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/diwan.v13i2.709

Abstract

This study aims to describe, translate and translate the classic manuscript text entitled Hikayat Maharaja Ali. This research is included in philological research because it aims to understand the texts of ancient manuscripts and thus allow further interpretation and use of these texts based on this understanding. The object of philological research is ancient texts and manuscripts. The method used is the philological method based on the phylological research stages. At the data collection stage, the literature study method was used; descriptive method is used at the description stage of the manuscript; at the script transfer stage, the script transfer method is used; at the translation stage, the translation method is used. The result of the research is a description of information about the Hikayat Maharaja Ali manuscript, the transcription form of the Hikayat Maharaja Ali script in Latin script, and the translation form of the Hikayat Maharaja Ali script in Indonesian.
Schadenfreude Keagamaan di Kalangan Netizen Indonesia: Penghalang Tak Kasat Mata bagi Pluralisme dan Multikulturalisme di Indonesia Awliya Rahmi; Delami; Wahyudi; Khairunnisa Islami
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 13 No. 2 (2021): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/diwan.v13i2.710

Abstract

This research aims to examine the form of religious schadenfreude reflected on written comments on news. The data in this study were the documentation of comments on national and international news posted on the Youtube channel of national online news portal such as Tribun, Kompas and Liputan 6. It was found that religious Schadenfreude among Indonesian netizens exists in two major situations: Inter-religious relationship and within the religion itself. This phenomenon occurs in an empathetic situation in the form of religious stereotyping, trash-talking other religions and beliefs, the satisfaction of other’s misfortune. To conclude, the religious schadenfreude phenomenon among Indonesian netizens more likely occurs because society focus on the difference exists within the community. Therefore, promoting the beauty of religious diversity is required to eliminate antipathy and provide another perspective on pluralism and multiculturalism.
Studi Analisis Kontrastif Padanan Peribahasa Arab dan Inggris Perspektif Hermeneutika Budaya Lukman Fajariyah
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 13 No. 2 (2021): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/diwan.v13i2.711

Abstract

This paper discusses the equivalent of Arabic proverbs and English proverbs through a study of contrastive analysis. Contrastive analysis is a method that plays an important role in linguistic analysis whether it is a comparison between two or more languages to explore similarities and differences between the two languages. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study using a hermeneutic and cultural communicative approach. The author uses this hermeneutic approach to find the meaning of the interpretation of the Arabic proverbial text and the English proverb. Meanwhile, the communicative culture approach is used as an attempt to translate the meanings of symbols of two or more cultures that are reflected in the literary text, then the two are contrasted. The implicit cultural value can be found in the communication process through the terms found in the translation and equivalent of the proverb text, which can be in harmony with the original meaning of the two. The findings in this study are that the application of contrastive analysis has shown the equivalent and appropriate meaning and function represented by Arabic and English proverbs about patience, determination, indiscipline, youth, and truth. So this analysis has implications for understanding communication in social life.
Tindak Tutur Ilokusi pada Poster Iklan Mie Indomie Periode 2019-2020 (Studi Analisis Pragmatik) Nurul Izzati
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 13 No. 2 (2021): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/diwan.v13i2.713

Abstract

This paper discusses the illocutionary speech acts of the Mie Indomie advertisement poster for the 2019-2020 period which was published on the Indomie Egypt - facebook account. This study focuses on discussing the communicative forms and functions of illocutionary speech acts contained in the Mie Indomie advertising poster for the 2019-2020 period, as well as what speech modes are used when marketing the product. All of the focus of this research will be dissected by using the theory of illocutionary speech acts proposed by Searle. The results showed that during the 2019-2020 period, the Mie Indomie company launched 18 advertising posters. Where out of these 18 advertisement posters, 12 Mie Indomie advertisement posters use declarative speech mode, 4 advertisement posters use imperative speech mode, and 2 posters use interrogative speech mode. As for the speech function, there are 7 MieIndomie advertising posters that use assertive speech functions, 7 advertising posters that use directive speech functions, and 4 advertising posters that use commissive speech functions with each communicative function.
Implikatur Percakapan Film Uwais Al-Qarni: Analisis Pragmatik Syafrian
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 13 No. 2 (2021): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/diwan.v13i2.714

Abstract

This paper examines the conversational implicatures in the Arabic film Uwais al qarni by Akbar Tahvilian. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. This study focuses on discussing the types of conversational implicatures contained in the Uwais al-Qarni film. The data of this study were analyzed based on George Yule's theory of conversational implicature. With the results found from the Uwais Al Qarni film, the special conversation implicatures are 11 data with the form and form of accusation 2 data, request 3 data, ridicule 1 data, rejection 4 data, hyperbolic 1 data. As well as general conversation implicatures 15 data in the form and form of 8 data reports, 3 data requests, 2 data ridicule, 3 data denials. Conversational implicatures on a scale of 1 data in the form and form of reports or informing.

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