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Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL)
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Denpasar
ISSN : 20895674     EISSN : 26848015     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33992/jkl
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) accepts original research articles and literature review articles covering the following topics: 1. Environmental Health 2. Environmental Epidemiology 3. Environmental Health Risk Assessment 4. Environmental Health Technology 5. Environmental-Based Diseases 6. Environmental Toxicology 7. Water and Sanitation 8. Waste Management 9. Pesticides Exposure 10. Vector Control 11. Food Safety
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Kesehatan, Toksikologi dan Mutasi Gen
Articles 131 Documents
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Pengaruh Eco-Enzyme dari Kulit Jeruk dalam Menghambat Pertumbuhan Bakteri E.coli Maharani, Dinda
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v15i2.4715

Abstract

ABSTRACT Efforts to prevent the entry of pathogenic E. coli that cause infections can be done by suppressing the growth of these bacteria. The material used to inhibit the growth of these bacteria uses orange peel eco-enzyme which is antibacterial and indirectly reduces organic waste. This study aims to determine the effect of orange peel eco-enzyme in inhibiting the growth of E. coli bacteria in NA media. The quasi-experimental study used orange peel eco-enzyme liquid. The eco-enzyme concentration used was 25%, 50%, 75% and 100%. The parameter measured was the diameter of the inhibition zone formed. The results of the study obtained by the t-test of the effect of orange peel eco-enzyme at concentrations of 25%, 50%, and 75% showed no difference in inhibitory power, except at a concentration of 100% where (p value = <0.05). From the one-way ANOVA test, it was known that the difference in the inhibitory power of E. coli bacteria compared to the concentration tested, the results obtained were significant differences. The inhibitory power of E. coli bacteria was classified as low.
Pemanfaatan Video Edukasi Untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Siswa Dengan Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik Studi Dilakukan Di SD Negeri 1 Duda Kecamatan Selat Kabupaten Karangasem Natalia, Ni Komang Cicik; Jana, I Wayan; Mahayana, I Made Bulda; Elly Yulianti, Anysiah
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v15i2.4832

Abstract

ABSTRAK  Latar belakang: Sampah plastik jika tidak dikelola serius, pencemaran sampah akan sangat berbahaya bagi lingkungan. SD Negeri 1 Duda bahwa siswa-siswi cenderung lebih banyak mengetahui cara pemilahan sampah, baik sampah organik maupun sampah anorganik namun belum mengetahui cara pengelolaan sampah plastik menjadi barang yang dapat didaur ulang kembali.Metode: Penelitian ini rancangan Pretest Posttest dengan jumlah sampel 32 orang berlokasi di SD Negeri 1 Duda pada bulan Januari sampai Juni 2025, data yang diperoleh diolah menggunakan uji statistik paired t-test lewat bantuan aplikasi statistik.Hasil: Hasil analisis paired t-tesr diperoleh sig (2-tailed) (0,000) < alpha (0,05) maka ada perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap siswa sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan promosi.Simpulan: Pelaksanaan edukasi kesehatan menggunakan video di SD Negeri 1 Duda mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap siswa di SD Negeri 1 Duda
Pemanfaatan Arang Aktif Kulit Singkong Dan Ampas Tebu Untuk Menurunkan Kadar Besi (Fe) Air Sumur Gali Tahun 2025 Sartiningsih, Widi; Horiza, Hevi; Nadeak, Erpina Santi Meliana
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v15i2.4843

Abstract

Latar belakang: Air bersih merupakan kebutuhan dasar manusia yang berperan penting dalam kesehatan dan kesejahteraan. Namun akses terhadap air bersih yang aman masih menjadi masalah di berbagai wilayah, termasuk di Kota Tanjungpinang. Banyak rumah tangga yang masih menggunakan sumur gali sebagai sumber udara, dengan kualitas udara yang tercemar, salah satunya oleh kandungan besi (Fe). Kondisi ini diperburuk oleh karakteristik tanah bauksit yang bersifat asam akibat reklamasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan kombinasi arang aktif dari kulit singkong dan ampas tebu dalam menurunkan kadar besi (Fe) pada air sumur gali.Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen dengan desain one group pretest-posttest , menggunakan 1 sumur gali sebagai sampel dengan kriteria berwarna kuning kecoklatan, berbaur, dan membentuk lapisan kerak kuning di sekitat sumur gali, dengan menggunakan variasi ketebalan. Data diperoleh melalui observasi secara langsung dan uji laboratorium di PT. Sucofindo (Persero) Batam, serta dijelaskan secara univariat.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hilangnya bau dan rasa, namun tidak dengan warna pada sampel udara setelah diberi perlakuan. Naiknya nilai pH udara dari pH asam (6,3) menjadi pH netral (6,5-8,5) setelah diberi perlakuan, dan tidak terjadinya penurunan kadar besi (Fe) pada udara.Simpulan : Penggunaan arang aktif kulit singkong dan ampas tebu efektif dalam menghilangkan bau dan rasa, serta menetralkan pH pada udara, namun tidak efektif dalam menghilangkan warna dan menurunkan kadar besi (Fe) pada udara. Peneliti selanjutnya bermaksud menambahkan media filtrasi untuk menghilangkan warna udara, menyesuaikan ketebalan adsorben, serta menggunakan metode aerasi dan waktu kontak pada saat perlakuan.
Pengaruh Kualitas Fisik Udara Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Inap Kelas III Di RSUD Giri Emas Pangestika, Ni Putu Widya; Posmaningsih, Dewa Ayu Agustini; Rusminingsih, Ni Ketut; Hadi, Mochammad Choirul
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v15i2.4852

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kesehatan lingkungan rumah sakit bertujuan untuk menciptakan lingkungan rumah sakit yang sehat dengan memperhatikan aspek fisik, kimia, biologi, radioaktivitas, dan sosial, melindungi sumber daya manusia rumah sakit, pasien, pengunjung, serta masyarakat sekitar dari potensi risiko lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas fisik udara terhadap kepuasan pasien ruang rawat inap kelas III di RSUD Giri Emas. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik kuantitatif dengan metode cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 66 orang pasien. Data primer didapatkan langsung dari hasil jawaban kuesioner wawancara dan hasil pengukuran suhu, kelembaban, pencahayaan, dan kebisingan di ruang rawat inap kelas III RSUD Giri Emas. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 4 parameter Fisik lingkungan hanya 3 parameter yang berhubungan dengan kepuasan pasien yaitu parameter suhu 0,025 (< 0,05), parameter kebisingan 0,006 (< 0,05), dan parameter pencahayaan 0,001 (< 0,05) sedangkan parameter kelembaban tidak berhubungan dengan kepuasan pasien 0,305 (> 0,05). Simpulan: Sehingga dapat disimpulkan untuk kepuasan pasien mayoritas responden sebanyak 38 responden (57,6%) merasa puas dan 8 responden (12,1%) sangat puas, sisanya 20 responden masih merasa kurang puas dan tidak puas hal ini perlu ditindak lanjuti dengan perhatian lebih pada fasilitas rumah sakit seperti AC, peredam suara, pemasangan tirai, humidifier, dan dehumidifier untuk tetap menjaga kepuasan pasien.
Analisis Persepsi Masyarakat Dan Pemeriksaan SederhanA (pH DAN TDS) Terhadap Kualitas Fisik Air Sumur Bor di Perumahan Asadel Residence Kabupaten Kuatan Singingi: Analysis of Public Perception and Simple Testing (pH and TDS) on the Physical Quality of Bored Well Water in Asadel Residence Housing, Kuantan Singingi Regency. Maili Pramita Dewi; Rifa Yanti; Riski Novera Yenita; Jufenti Ade Fitri
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v16i1.5042

Abstract

Title: Analysis of Public Perception and Simple Testing (pH and TDS) on the Physical Quality of Bored Well Water in Asadel Residence Housing, Kuantan Singingi Regency. Background:  The availability of adequate water, both in terms of quality and quantity, is a crucial indicator in health sector development; however, access to suitable water in Riau Province remains limited.  This study aims to analyze public perception of the physical quality of bored well water and to assess its alignment with the results of simple testing for pH and Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) parameters. Method: This research uses a descriptive case study approach, with qualitative methods as the primary data source (in-depth interviews and observation) supported by quantitative data (pH and TDS measurements). The sample consisted of 15 heads of households as primary informants and one environmental health worker as a key informant. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis and triangulated to ensure validity. Result: The results indicate that the community perceives the physical quality of the bored well water as poor, particularly regarding its discoloration to yellowish after standing, a slight metallic odor, and its effects such as scaling on fixtures and staining on laundry. This perception leads the community to use bored well water only for non-consumptive purposes (bathing, washing), while switching to gallon water for consumption. However, technical measurements show that the water's pH values range from 6.77 to 8.20 and TDS values range from 58 to 91 mg/L, which still comply with the quality standards of Indonesian Ministry of Health Regulation No. 2 of 2023.
Effectiveness of Clean And Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) Education on Students’ Knowledge, Attitude, And Practice: Effectiveness of Clean And Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) Education on Students’ Knowledge, Attitude,  and Practice. Meiyofilani Meiyofilani; Jufenti Ade Fitri; Rifa Yanti; Riski Novera Yenita
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v16i1.5046

Abstract

ABSTRACT Title: Effectiveness of Clean And Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) Education on Students’ Knowledge, Attitude,  and Practice. Background:  Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is an important strategy to improve the health status of school-aged children and prevent environment-related diseases. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of PHBS education on students’ knowledge, attitudes, and practices. Method: A quasi-experimental study with a one-group pretest–posttest design was conducted among 76 elementary school students. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and observation sheets. Univariate analysis was used to describe the distribution of variables, while the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test was applied for bivariate analysis. Result: The results showed an increase in the mean scores of knowledge (28.34 to 31.14), attitudes (29.34 to 31.21), and practices (6.75 to 7.55). Statistical analysis indicated significant differences before and after the intervention (p < 0.05). These findings demonstrate that PHBS education significantly improves students’ knowledge, attitudes, and healthy practices continuous school-based health education is recommended to sustain behavioral improvements.
Penyuluhan dengan Media Video Edukasi Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk Demam Berdarah Dengue Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar: Counseling Using Educational Video Media To Improve Knowledge On Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Mosquito Breeding Site Eradication Among Elementary School Students. Luh Putu Nita Damayanti; I Wayan Sudiadnyana; Anysiah Elly Yulianti
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v16i1.5126

Abstract

Title: Counseling Using Educational Video Media To Improve Knowledge On Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Mosquito Breeding Site Eradication Among Elementary School Students Background: SD Negeri 1 Kamasan is located in a densely populated area, making it a potential breeding ground for mosquitoes. Additionally, no previous educational outreach has been conducted regarding the eradication of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) mosquito breeding sites. This study aims to determine whether counseling through educational video media can improve students’ knowledge about eradicating mosquito breeding sites associated with DHF at SD Negeri 1 Kamasan. Method: This study employed a Pre-Experimental Design with the One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design method. Statistical analysis included the Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test and the Paired t-test. Result: The average knowledge score before the intervention was 62.47, while the average score after the intervention was 91.14. The Paired t-test results showed a p-value of 0.000 (< 0.05), indicating a statistically significant difference in knowledge before and after the intervention. Therefore, the null hypothesis (H₀) was rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Hₐ) was accepted. Conclusion: There is a difference in knowledge before and after the counseling on eradicating Aedes aegypti mosquito breeding sites using educational video media among students of SD Negeri 1 Kamasan.  
Pemanfaatan Leaflet Untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Dan Perilaku Hygiene Sanitasi Penjamah Makanan Pada Warung Makan Di Pasar Beringkit Kabupaten Badung: Effectiveness of Leaflet-Based Education in Improving Food Handlers' Knowledge and Hygiene-Sanitation Practices at Food Stalls in Beringkit Market, Badung Regency Ni Kadek Yulia Dwi Yunitha; I Nyoman Sujaya; I Ketut Aryana; I Made Bulda Mahayana
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v16i1.5129

Abstract

Title: Effectiveness of Leaflet-Based Education in Improving Food Handlers' Knowledge and Hygiene-Sanitation Practices at Food Stalls in Beringkit Market, Badung Regency Background : Food is an essential human need that must be maintained in quality to avoid contamination that can cause disease. Food handlers in food stalls are key parties in implementing food hygiene and sanitation. This study aims to determine the use of leaflets to improve knowledge and hygiene sanitation behavior of food handlers at food stalls in Beringkit Market, Badung Regency Method : The method used is Pre-Experimental with One Group Pretest -Posttest design involving a total population of 35 food handlers Result : Before the counseling, the average value of food handlers' knowledge was 43.00 and after the counseling, there was an increase in the average value to 55.86. While the behavior of respondents before the average value of food handlers was 45.43 and after the counseling, there was an increase in the average value to 60.57. Conclusions : The results of the analysis showed a significant difference between before and after the counseling, both in knowledge and behavior with p value = 0.000 (<0.05). It is hoped that food handlers with negative habits are advised to pay more attention to the use of personal protective equipment such as masks and gloves even though they feel uncomfortable, because this is very important in preventing cross-contamination
indonesia Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Dengan Perilaku Masyarakat Dalam Pemilahan Sampah Rumah Tangga Di Desa Medahan Blahbatuh Gianyar Tahun 2025: Relationship Between Level Of Knowledge And Attitude With Community Behavior In Household Waste Sorting In Medahan Village Blahbatuh Gianyar In 2025 Ni Luh Putri Padmayani; I Ketut Aryana; I Gusti Ayu Made Aryasih; I Nyoman Sujaya
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v16i1.5130

Abstract

Title: Relationship Between Level Of Knowledge And Attitude With Community Behavior In Household Waste Sorting In Medahan Village Blahbatuh Gianyar In 2025 Background: In Indonesia, waste sorting still problems occurs today. Medahan Village is one of the author's destinations. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and attitude with community behavior in sorting their household waste. Method: The method used in this study is the cross-sectional method. Result: The results obtained were 31 people with the last education of junior high school and 26 people with the last education of high school. The age of the sample in this study was less than 50 years, from 57 people the age ratio obtained was 37 - 49 years. Knowledge results obtained 57 people (100%) with good values. Attitude results obtained 43 people (75.4%) with good values and 14 people (24.6%) with poor values. Behavior obtained results of 27 people (47.4%) with good values and 30 people (52.6%) with poor values. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the relationship between attitude and behavior are one of the relationships that can be said to have a significant relationship between attitudes and community behavior in sorting household samples because the calculated x2 obtained a greater result than the x2 table, which means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted.
Faktor Risiko Kondisi Rumah Dengan Kejadian Penyakit ISPA Di Kelurahan Kerobokan Kaja Kabupaten Badung Tahun 2025: Risk Factors of Home Conditions with Incident of Acute Respiratory Infection in Kerobokan Kaja Village Badung Regency, In 2025 Ni Nyoman Anom Ary Lestari; Ni Ketut Rusminingsih; I Wayan Jana; Ida Bagus Oka Suyasa
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v16i1.5131

Abstract

Title: Risk Factors of Home Conditions with Incident of Acute Respiratory Infection in Kerobokan Kaja Village Badung Regency, In 2025 Background: The ISPA case data obtained by the author at the North Kuta Community Health Center (UPTD) showed 295 ISPA cases from January to July 2025, including 73 ISPA cases in Kerobokan Kaja Village. Kerobokan Kaja is a residential area, so the author was interested in conducting research in that area. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors for housing conditions with the incidence of ISPA in Kerobokan Kaja Village, Badung Regency in 2025. Method: This study used an observational analytical survey. The data analysis techniques used in this study were univariate and bivariate analysis to analyze whether there are risk factors for ARI and the incidence of ARI in Kerobokan Kaja Village. Result: The existence of a risk factor for ventilation area with the occurrence of ISPA with the results obtained through the Chi-Square test, namely OR 53,760> 1 with a p-value of 0.000. The absence of a risk factor for floor area with the occurrence of ISPA with the results obtained through the Chi-Square test, namely OR 0.077<1 with a p-value of 0.000. The absence of a risk factor for temperature with the occurrence of ISPA with the results obtained through the Chi-Square test, namely OR 0.060<1 with a p-value of 0.001. The existence of a risk factor for humidity with the occurrence of ISPA with the results obtained through the Chi-Square test, namely OR 1,719> 1 with a p-value of 0.011. Conclusion: Of the four research variables, there are two variables that have risk factors for home conditions with the occurrence of ISPA, while two variables do not have risk factors for home conditions with the occurrence of ISPA.  

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