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JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Published by Universitas Tanjungpura
ISSN : 23383127     EISSN : 27761754     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/jhl.v8i4
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal Hutan Lestari merupakan jurnal ilmu kehutanan yang menyajikan artikel mengenai hasil-hasil penelitian meliputi bidang teknologi pengolahan hasil hutan, pengawetan kayu, teknologi peningkatan mutu kayu, budidaya hutan, konservasi sumber daya alam, ekonomi kehutanan, perhutanan sosial dan politik kehutanan. Setiap naskah yang dikirimkan ke Jurnal Hutan Lestari akan ditelaah oleh Penelaah yang sesuai dengan bidangnya. Jurnal Hutan Lestari dipublikasikan oleh Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Tanjungpura diterbitkan setiap 3 bulan sekali.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan
Articles 911 Documents
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PERAN MASYARAKAT DESA SENAKIN DALAM PENGELOLAAN WISATA RIAM SOLAKNG SEBAGAI KAWASAN WISATA ALAM DI KECAMATAN SENGAH TEMILA KABUPATEN LANDAK Dimas, Ignasius; Fahrizal, M; AM, Iskandar
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 5, No 2 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v5i2.19086

Abstract

Ecotourism is a trip that is responsible to the preservation of natural areas and can provide benefits for the economy and maintain cultural integrity. This research aims to find out the role of the Senakin Village community in the management of Solakng Rapids, the obstacles in its management and the strategies of managing the Solakng Rapids. The methods used were survey, in-depth interview, questionnaire, observation and documentation, so purposive sampling was used and analyzed with descriptive qualitative approach. The results of the study showed that the community is more competent in managing the tourist attraction of Solakng Rapids through conserving natural resources and protecting cultural values. The constraints of the community in the management of the tourist attraction of Solakng Rapids are there is still doubt among the local community due to the lack of cooperation with the institutions concerned. Meanwhile, the management strategies of Solakng Rapids are unknown as the status of ownership is unknown, while the Senakin village development planning is set in the Village Medium Term Development Plan. Keywords: Ecotourism, Management, Role of the Community, Solakng Rapids
SIFAT FISIK DAN MEKANIK PAPAN SEMEN DARI LIMBAH PENGGERGAJIAN BERDASARKAN UKURAN PARTIKEL DAN KOMPOSISI SEMEN Syaifudin, Muhammad Aprizal; Dirhamsyah, M; Wardenaar, Evy
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 8, No 2 (2020): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v8i2.39793

Abstract

This study aims to examine the physical and mechanical properties of cement boards from sawing waste based on raw material composition and particle size, as well  to get the best sawing waste particle size and raw material composition according to JIS A5417-1992 standard. The research was carried out at the Wood Workshop Laboratory, Wood Technology Laboratory, Wood Processing Laboratory and PT Duta Pertiwi Nusantara Pontianak. This study uses a completely randomized factorial design (CRD) with two factors, namely factor A (Particle Size) and factor B (composition of cement). The results showed the average value of density ranged from 0.6878 to 0.8094 gr / cm3, moisture content value ranged from 6.7057 to 10.0246%, thickess swelling value ranged from 0.3996 to 0.8773%, water absorption value ranged from 27.8949 - 49.0375%, MOE ranged from 412.6563-1411.7847 kg / cm2 and MOR value ranged from 2.1529-4.5909 kg / cm2. The particle size that affects the physical properties is the value of water absorption, while the composition of the material that affects the physical properties is the density, water content, thickness development and water absorption capacity. The particle size and composition of the material which influence the mechanical properties, namely the value of the flexural firmness and fracture firmness. Based on the results of cement board testing with particle composition and cement (1:2) with particle size passing 10 mesh restrained 20 mesh yields the best physical properties of cement board that meet the standards of JIS A 5417: 1992, while none of the cement boards MOE and MOR meet the testing standards mechanical properties according to JIS A 5417: 1992.Keywords: Cement board, composition of cement, particle size, sawing waste
KETAHANAN MEDANG (Cinnamomum porrectum (Roxb.)DAN CEMARA GUNUNG (Casuarina junghuniana) TERHADAP KONSENTRASI MERCURI PADA MEDIA TAILING DENGAN INOKULASI FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULA (FMA) Ahwal, Khoirotul; Muin, Abdurrani; Wulandari, Reine Suci
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 2, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v2i1.5364

Abstract

This study aims to determine the endurance of cemara gunung (Casuarina junghuniana) and medang (Cinnamomum porrectum) toward mercury toxicity in tailings media and to determine the level of resistance and the cemara gunung and medang after AMF inoculated against mercury toxicity in tailings media .The study was conducted in green house Ex - situ Conservation and Development Research Institute of the University of Natural Orchid Tanjungpura Pontianak and silviculture in the Laboratory of the Faculty of Forestry, University of Tanjungpura. The research was using split-split plot design and each treatment was repeated 3 times. The treatment consists of : the main plot (the Cinnamomum porrectum (Roxb) and Casuarina junghuniana), as a subplot (without mycorrhizal inoculation and inoculated by 25 g mycorrhiza . As sub-sub plot (without Hg, 10 ppm HgCl2, 20 ppm HgCl2, Hg30 HgCl2 30 ppm, and HgCl2 40 ppm parameters observed were : the level of resistance against the mountain pine medang and mercury concentrations, the effect of AMF inoculation on plant resistance in mercury concentration, dry weight of roots and canopy, root shoot ratio, Hg measurement of root and canopy. Results of analysis of variance and the level of plant resistance Cinnamomum porrectum (Roxb) and Casuarina junghuniana mercury concentrations in some significant effect on endurance Cinnamomum porrectum (Roxb) and Casuarina junghuniana. This is evident in the type Cinnamomum porrectum (Roxb) with 40 ppm Hg concentrations showed symptoms of poisoning fastest . While the results of analysis of variance on the type Cinnamomum porrectum (Roxb) AMF inoculation and Casuarina junghuniana as well as its interaction with mercury no significant effect on plant resistance . Keywords : Cinnamomum porrectum (Roxb) Casuarina junghuniana, mercury, arbuscular mycorrhizae fungi and tailings
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS GASTROPODA PADA EKOSISTEM HUTAN MANGROVE DESA SEBUBUS KECAMATAN PALOH KABUPATEN SAMBAS Ernawati, Lisa; Anwari, M Sofwan; Dirhamsyah, M
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 2 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i2.34561

Abstract

Gastropod is one the mollusk phylum that can adapted at the mangrove ecosystem. Gastropod are organisms that have an ecological role as forming detritus. The study aimed to examine species diversity of gastropods in the mangrove forest ecosystem of Sebubus Village, Paloh District, Sambas Regency. The study was conducted in April 2019, using the survey method. Observations found 6 families and 16 species of gastropods in the mangrove ecosystem. Gastropods species are Chicoreus capucinus, Nerita balteata, Neritina cornucopia, Nerita violacea, Cerithideopsilla alata, Cerithidiopsis quoyii, Cerithidea obtusa, Littoraria scabra, Littoraria undulata, Littoraria carinifera, Nassarius dorsatus, Cassarius dorsatus, Cassidula aurisfelis, Ellobium aurisjudae, Cassidula nucleus, Pythia plicata, and Ellobium gangeticum. Species diversity index of gastropod in zone 1 = 0.83, zone 2 = 0.73 and zone 3 = 0.79 in the low category. Species abundance index of gastropod in zone 1 = 15.3, zone 2 = 10.5, zone 3 = 15.8.  Species evenness index of gastropod in zone 1 = 0.32, zone 2 = 0.30 and zone 3 = 0.30 categorized as low. Species dominance index of gastropod in zone 1 = 0.20, zone 2 = 0.28 and zone 3 = 0.25 are categorized as low. Species similiarity index of gastropod in zone 1 and 2 = 91.67%, zone 2 and 3 = 80.00%, zone 1 and 3 = 81.48 are categorized very high.Keywords: Diversity, Gastropods, Mangrove Ecosystems
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS POHON FAMILI DIPTEROCARPACEAE DI HUTAN ADAT BUKIT BENUAH KECAMATAN SUNGAI AMBAWANG KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA Septria, Devie; Manurung, Togar F; Tavita, Gusti Eva
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i1.23999

Abstract

Dipterocarpaceae is a group of pantropic plants which members are widely used in the timber field. Due to much exploitation, several important members of this tribe have entered the IUCN Red List as an endangered species. This study aims to obtain data information about the diversity of Dipterocarpaceae family tree species in the indigenous forest of Bukit Benuah Sungai Ambawang sub-district, Kubu Raya regency. The research method used in the analysis of vegetation in the field using survey method with a combination of tracks and lines technical in the track by placing the track of observation through the purposive sampling approach. The tracks used in the field are 8 paths with 76 plots of land in the observation area of 270.63 Ha. Based on research conducted in indigenous forest of Bukit Benuah Sungai Ambawang subdistrict, Kubu Raya regency, found 41 tree species from 430 individual tree level obtained during the research. Vegetation of 41 species is a recapitulation of 22 families and 34 genus. The species compositions found in indigenous forest Bukit Benuah are mostly dominated by trees with Dipterocarpaceae family with 125 individual trees. Dipterocarpaceae which is the dominated family has 5 genus including Dryobalanops, Dipterocarpus, Hopea, Shorea, and Vatica.Keywords: Dipterocarpaceae, Indigenous Forest, The Diversity
STUDI HABITAT DAN JENIS PAKAN BADAK SUMATERA (DICERORHINUS SUMATRENSIS) DI KUTAI BARAT DAN MAHAKAM ULU KALIMANTAN TIMUR Muslim, Ahmad; Nurdjali, Bachrun; Dewantara, Iswan
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 3, No 4 (2015): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v3i4.14205

Abstract

The Sumatran rhinos (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis) is the smallest and be the most primitive of the five species of rhinoceros that still alive. In the 1990s the status of the Sumatran rhinos population in East Kalimantan never again recorded scientifically (Meijaard, 1996). In 2013 a team of WWF-Indonesia Kutai Barat find any sign of the rhinos that is supported by the findings of the trail and a video camera recording automatically. The study aims is to determine the type of vegetation as a feed resources in the trajectory path and to determine the condition of the Sumatran rhinos habitat (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis) in Kutai West and East Kalimantan's Mahakam Ulu. This study used a double plot irregularly conducted by purposive. The results to showed level of habitat suitability between zone 1 and zone 3 has a composition of the same type, that is 70.270% with 48 types of vegetation found in which 32 species a feed of Sumatran Rhinos (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis). Keywords :Feed, habitat, Sumatran rhino ( Dicerorhinus sumatrensis ).
KEANEKARAGAMAN TINGKAT POHON PADA HUTAN ADAT PENGAJID DESA SAHAN KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG Tambunan, Helmut; Manurung, Togar Fernando; Ardian, Hafiz
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i4.29938

Abstract

The forest is an area that is overgrown with thick trees and other plants. A collection of trees is conidered forest if it is able to create a microclimate and unique and different environmental conditions than other regions.  Customary forests are state forests that are within the territory of indigenous forest peoples. All forms of business and uses that use customary forest must certainly pay attention to the environment and  its conservation efforts. Species diversity is a measure that states the variation of plant species from a community that is influenced by the number of species and relative abudance of each species. The study aimed to determine the diversity of the tree level in the traditional forest of the Sahan instructors of Bengkayang Regency. The research method is  field survey using a striped line which is a combination of path and plot methods. The results showed that 93 species were classified as 38 families. The species composition is dominated by the type of Dryobalanops oblingifolia, Shorea leavis, Shorea parfifolia and Syzygium antisepticum. The type that has the highest INP value is Dryobalanops oblingifolia, Syzygium antisepticum, Shorea parfifolia, Shorea ovalis, Syzygium grande and Dryobalanops leavis. The dominance index has a value (0,12) which shows low dominance. The species diversity index has a value (1,61) belonging to the medium class. The species abudance index shows an almost even growth rate of trees which is indicated by the value (e) approaching  (1) which is 0,81.Keywords: community forest, diversity, forests.
STUDI PEMANFAATAN ROTAN OLEH MASYARAKAT SETEMPAT PADA KAWASAN HUTAN DI DESA KASROMEGO KECAMATAN BEDUAI KABUPATEN SANGGAU Gusniati, .; Zainal, Sofyan; Fahrizal, .
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 5, No 2 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v5i2.19856

Abstract

Rattan is a source of biological in Indonesia and usually referred to as a potential non-timber for forest products (NTFP). This research aims to determine the species of rattan used by the people in Kasromego village of Beduai Subdistrict, Sanggau regency, and the processing of each species of rattan and parts used by the community. The method used was descriptive analysis with a qualitative approach. The qualitative approach in this study is to provide a description of the data events based on facts with direct interview techniques with a number of respondents to obtain answers. Sampling was done through snowball sampling method. The results of the study show that the villagers of Kasremego take advantage of as many as 7 species of rattan, namely: saga ( Calamus caesius Blume ), marau ( Karthalsia rigida Blume ), halus ( Karthalsia perox Becc ), irit ( Calamus trachycoleus Becc), semut ( Korthalsia sescaphigera Mart ), sanjat ( Calamus paspalantus Becc ) and samere ( Plectomiopsis mira J. Dransf ) As for the parts of rattan used are for the semut rattan, the innermost frond is used for food of vegetables. Tha rattan used to make ropes is the halus rattan, the part of this rattan used is the trunk. For customary/religious ceremonies, typically the people used the halus rattan, and the part of rattan used is the leaf. Keywords: Rattan, research method, rattan species
PENGGUNAAN KOTORAN AYAM DAN PUPUK UREA UNTUK PEMBIBITAN TANAMAN KETAPANG (Terminalia catappa. L.) PADA MEDIA PASIR TAILING Nursiah, Nursiah; Muin, Abdurrani; Burhanuddin, Burhanuddin
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 8, No 2 (2020): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v8i2.40766

Abstract

In general, the fertility rate of ex-mining tailings sand is very low, so plants to restore it must be fertilized with the right type and dosage. One type of plant that can be used for ex-mining land (tailings) is the Ketapang plant (Terminalia catappa L). The research objectives determine (1) the effect of the use of chicken manure fertilizer and urea dose on the growth of ketapang seedlings in the nursery and (2) the composition of chicken manure fertilizer with tailings and the dose of urea fertilizer for the growth of ketapang seedlings in the nursery. This research was carried out in Ketapang City by factorial completely randomized factorial design (RAL) method. The experimental treatment consisted of giving chicken manure and urea fertilizer to the tailings media. The first factor is chicken manure (T) tailing media without sand chicken manure (T0), 1: 1 (T1), 1: 2 (T2), and 1: 3 (T3). The second factor is the addition of urea fertilizer with a dose of 0 grams (P0), 0.5 g (P1), 1.0 g (P2), 1.5 (P3), and 2 g (P4). Each treatment combination was repeated 3 times so that in the experiment as many as 60 seeds were used. Data collected in the form of seedling height (cm), base diameter (mm), number of leaves (strands), and dry weight of seeds (g). The results showed that the treatment of chicken manure and urea fertilizer on ketapang seedlings on the tailings sand media in the nursery significantly affected the diameter and biomass growth (dry weight) of ketapang plant seeds (T. catappa L). The use of chicken manure fertilizer without urea fertilizer could increase height growth and the number of leaves. The composition by comparing one part of tailings sand with one, two, and three parts of chicken manure does not show a significantly different effect. This means that for the nursery of ketapang plants, it is sufficient to use the composition of one part tailing sand and one part chicken manure. Giving urea fertilizer without chicken manure has not been able to improve the growth of ketapang seedlings (T. catappa L).Keywords: chicken manure, ketapang plants, tailings Sand, urea fertilizer
PENGENDALIAN JAMUR PENYEBAB BUSUK BENIH TUSAM (Pinus merkusii Jungh et de Vriese) DENGAN ASAP CAIR KAYU LABAN (Vitex pubescens Vahl) Alviolita, Zefanya; Oramahi, Hasan Ashari; Diba, Farah
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 2, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v2i2.6866

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of liquid smoke from Laban wood for controlling fungi that cause damping off on pine seeds and to determine the optimal concentration and temperature of pyrolysis of liquid smoke from Laban wood. The experiment was conducted at the Laboratory of Wood Technology, Faculty of Forestry, University of Tanjungpura Pontianak. Mucor sp is the species of fungi which used to in vitro test to determine the inhibition value. Research using RAL Factorial methods with two treatment factors, first treatment factor is the concentration of liquid smoke from Laban wood with 5 levels i.e. 0%, 2.5%, 5%, 7.5%, and 10%. The second treatment  factor  is the temperature of the pyrolysis liquid smoke of Laban wood with 3 levels i.e. 350ºC, 400ºC and 450ºC.  Five replicates are conducted for all treatments. Tests carried out using a PDA medium mixed with liquid smoke from Laban wood with each concentration. Results of research  showed that the concentration of liquid smoke from Laban wood is very significant effect on the inhibition of the growth of the fungus Mucor sp. Meanwhile the pyrolysis temperature and the interaction of liquid smoke from Laban wood had no significant effect. Liquid smoke from Laban wood at a concentration of 10% with a pyrolysis temperature of 400°C is the best treatment because it can inhibited the growth of fungal Mucor sp. with the highest value (96.33%). This antifungal activity rate fulfills the very strong category inhibition. Liquid smoke from Laban wood can be used as biopesticide to overcome damping off fungi on Pine seed. Keywords : Laban wood, Mucor sp., liquid smoke, damping off,  Pinus merkusii

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