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Program Studi Ilmu Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember Jalan Kalimantan No. 37, Kampus Bumi Tegalboto Kotak Pos 159, Jember, 68121
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Historia
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 1829975X     EISSN : 27749932     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Historia merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember dengan tujuan sebagai media bagi para staf pengajar, peneliti dan mahasiswa untuk mempublikasikan karya ilmiahnya di bidang ilmu sejarah, baik dalam bentuk hasil penelitian atau kajian analisis kritis.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Sejarah
Articles 66 Documents
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ATURAN DI PERSIMPANGAN JALAN : Perdebatan Rancangan Undang-Undang (RUU) Perkawinan 1973-1994 Aprianto, Tri Chandra
Historia Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Historia : Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : History Department, Faculty of Humanities, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (315.032 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/jhist.v1i1.13507

Abstract

This paper explains the presence of a political product that regulates marital problems in Indonesia. In the process there is a political tension between those who approve it and who don't. A political compromise then ran before the Act was introduced in 1974. This paper highlights three main points: 1. the New Order's political interests; 2. the Islamic groups resistance; and 3. the women groups reaction. Keywords: Regulates Martial; political conflict; Islamic groups; women’s groups
Keberadaan Kesenian Ludruk Rukun Trisno di Kabupaten Jember Tahun 1990-2018 pradana, dewi retno putri; Suharto, Suharto
Historia Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Historia : Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : History Department, Faculty of Humanities, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (215.921 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/jhist.v3i2.20133

Abstract

This writing aims to discuss the problems (1) What’s the background of ludruk art di Jember Region until 1991? (2) How was the development of Rukun Trisno’s ludruk art until 1991? (3) How was the existence of Rukun Trisno’s ludruk art starting 1991-2018 in Jember Region? The method used in this study is the historical method which includes collecting sources, criticizing sources, interpretations, and writing history (historiography). The results of this writing are (1) ludruk art in Jember Region is a type of adaptation art from various regions ini East Java which then develops and adapts itself to cultural customs ini Jember Region. (2) At the beginning of its establishment in the period of the 1945s until 1991. Rukun Trisno’s ludruk art experienced a significant development, it was because Rukun Trisno’s ludruk art was one of the arts that carried Jember’s unique values so that it was close to the community. (3) In the period after the 1990’s the Rukun Trisno ludruk art began to experience a decrease in the intensity of the performance, this was due to the onslaught of modern entertainment which the shifted the position of the Rukun Trisno in the community. The situation then led to various efforts both from the Rukun Trisno ludruk group and the government to develop the elements of Rukun Trisno ludruk art to keep abreast of the times so that its existence was always accepted by the public.
PERJUANGAN MEMPERTAHANKAN KEMERDEKAAN DI KABUPATEN LAMONGAN TAHUN 1948-1949 IQBAL OXY ARDIANSYAH
Historia Vol 3 No 2 (2020): Historia : Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (362.532 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/jhist.v3i1.15195

Abstract

Artikel ini mengkaji secara deskriptif analitis usaha-usaha dan perjuangan yang dilakukan tentara dan rakyat dalam mempertahankan kemerdekaan Indonesia di Kabupaten Lamongan selama revolusi fisik. Permasalahan yang dikaji dalam tulisan ini mencakup usaha-usaha perjuangan yang dilakukan tentara dan rakyat Kabupaten Lamongan seperti pertempuran di Desa Kentong, peristiwa Kakat Penjalin, pertempuran di ujung Jalan Desa Ploso Boden, pertempuran Kedungpring, pertempuran Gumantuk, dan pertempuran di Lapangan Desa Palang. Penulis mengkajinya dengan menggunakan pendekatan psikologi, sedangkan teori agresi digunakan sebagai alat bedahnya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah metode sejarah menurut Louis Gottschalk yang meliputi heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Perjuangan tentara dan rakyat dalam mempertahankan kemerdekaan Indonesia di Kabupaten Lamongan sangatlah besar dan memiliki peran yang penting, hingga akhirnya pada tanggal 19 Desember 1949 diadakanlah penyerahan kekuasaan militer dari pihak Belanda kepada pemerintah Republik Indonesia. Semenjak penyerahan kekuasaan tersebut, seluruh pasukan Belanda yang berada di Kabupaten Lamongan mulai ditarik mundur dan meninggalkan wilayah tersebut secara bertahap. Dampak yang ditimbulkan setelah masa revolusi fisik di Kabupaten Lamongan diantaranya ialah banyaknya tentara yang gugur dan penduduk yang terbunuh, serta banyak tempat tinggal yang rusak akibat dibakar pasukan Belanda.
Dinamika Politik Identitas Masyarakat Perkebunan di Jember (1945-1965) Tri Chandra Aprianto
Historia Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Historia : Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (402.128 KB)

Abstract

Tulisan ini menjelaskan keberadaan perkebunan tidak saja merupakan sebidang tanah luas yang ditanami tanaman perkebunan. Di sana hanya berlangsung proses pertanian mulai menamam, merawat hingga panen. Lebih dari itu semua, proses pembentukan perkebunan tidak sederhana, tidak bisa dilepaskan dari keberadaan kebijakan ekonomi politik suatu negara dan pasar. Wilayah perkebunan sendiri, terkadang melampaui teritori kampung, pun melewati batas daerah tertentu. Satu contoh terdapat perkebunan yang memiliki satu nama yang tanahnya menyeberang ke kampung lain, kabupaten lain hingga propinsi lain. Kasus ini masih terjadi hingga kini di berbagai perkebunan di Indonesia. Sementara itu identitas masyarakatnya adalah bentukan baru yang lepas dari identitas lamanya. Dalam perjalanannya perkebunan menjadi arena yang diperebutkan tapi juga menjadi rezim kuasa tersendiri. Diperebutkan karena menghasilkan kekayaan, menjadi rezim tersendiri karena mampu mempengaruhi kebijakan untuk pengelolaan perkebunan hingga penentuan pasarnya hingga membentuk masyarakatnya. Proses perebutan tersebut menjadi semakin kompleks manakala melintasi rezim politik. Adapun fokus dari tulisan ini adalah adanya satu perkebunan di Jember yang itu melampaui dua kampung yang menjadi arena bagi perebutan: negara, pasar dan masyarakat. Dalam proses perebutan tersebut menyebabkan keberadaan suatu kampung tersebut muncul dan tenggelam. Pertanyaan utamanya adalah mengapa rezim perkebunan mampu melampaui teritori, bahkan memunculkan dan menghilangkan suatu kampung? Menggunakan metode sejarah mulai dari heuristik, kritik, interpretasi dan historiografi dalam rangka menjelaskan pertanyaan tersebut. Menggunakan sumber primer seperti dokumen, foto dan berita media lain-lain, sementara untuk membangun alur tulisan dibutuhkan sumber skunder seperti buku-buku, jurnal dan opini. Kata kunci: perkebunan, masyarakat, identitas sosial, pasar, melintas rezim.
Kepemimpinan Bupati Abdul Hadi di Kabupaten Jember Tahun 1968-1979 Bhre Widyaloka Mertowijoyo; Ratna Endang Widuatie
Historia Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Historia : Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.681 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/jhist.v4i1.24620

Abstract

This study discusses the leadership of Regent Abdul Hadi in Jember Regency in 1968-1979. With the aim of knowing how Abdul Hadi's leadership was for two periods. This writing uses psychology to help provide an overview of the influence of individuals on the form and course of leadership. Leadership theory is used to analyze Abdul Hadi's form of leadership. This study employed a historical method consisting of heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Before becoming regent, he had a military background that influenced his leadership path. Abdul Hadi was elected Regent of Jember Regency by acclamation in 1968 when he served as Dandim 0824 Jember. The results showed that Abdul Hadi's paternalistic leadership style was used for two periods in regional development, this style was fatherly who always guided his subordinates. A friendly attitude and good communication between leaders and the community encouraged the development programs to be easier to implement. For example, in the construction of the Jami' Al Baitul Amien Mosque in Jember, the plan to build this mosque came from Abdul Hadi's desire to have a mosque that could accommodate the community for the next 5 years, but the funds at that time were insufficient. To overcome this, Abdul Hadi issued a policy to invite the whole community to work together in development, until in 1976 this development was completed. Another example of major development is the construction of the Gajah Mada to Kaliwates double way road. This development also involved the community in it, from joint discussions to the voluntary eviction of community houses. With the developments that have been carried out, Jember Regency has obtained facilities and better quality of life of the community
PERAN JARINGAN ADVOKASI TAMBANG (JATAM) DALAM PENYELAMATAN LINGKUNGAN DI INDONESIA 1995-2016 adil, muhammad himmamul
Historia Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Historia : Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : History Department, Faculty of Humanities, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (267.037 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/jhist.v3i2.18573

Abstract

This article discusses the roots of environmental movements that focus on mining issues in Indonesia by making the Mining Advocay Network (JATAM) as the focus of the discussion. The method use in writing this article is a historical method that functions to reconstruct historiography, including searching for sources, to writing ideas. The initial idea of the formation of JATAM is inseparable from the environmental crisis that occurred in Indonesia in the 1990s. The results show that JATAM stands as an environmental movement that focusses on overseeing mining issues is the influence of the occurrence of environmental crises due to mining. One of them is environmental pollution in the gold mining area of PT Barisan Tropical Mining (BTM) in Lubuk Linggau, South Sumatera. River pollution is caused by the company dredging river stones to be used as a company road hardener. River erosion occurs because a lot of land is cleared, while the falling part of the ground is short-circuited. In addition, the initial initiator of the idea to form JATAM met with a farmer named Samsuri in Kalimantan in the 1990s. At the time, the rubber plantation land was evicted by PT Adaro Energy and replaced with a cheap price. The farmer was prosecuted in court for refusing and also experiencing persecution. These factors form the background of the establishment of JATAM in 1995 as a network focused on mining issues in Indonesia.
THE PASIRIAN GENERAL ATTACK IN 1949 adelia lf
Historia Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Historia : Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (359.345 KB)

Abstract

The statement of the proclamation of independence on August 17, 1945 had a tremendous impact on the people of Indonesia, the ideals of independence that had long been dreamed of with all sacrifices had been achieved and became a reality, but the proclamation of independence which was expected as freedom for the Indonesian nation was not the end of the independence struggle Indonesia but the beginning of a long struggle known as the Revolution or the war of independence. Military Aggression I was carried out by the Dutch by launching a product operation. The Dutch carried out Military Aggression, both of which went to Indonesia by betraying the Renville agreement, the second attack of the Dutch Military Aggression received an answer from the Indonesian people with a quick attack issued by General Sudirman to conduct a universal guerrilla war. The fighters who had to migrate because of the demarcation line flocked back into the pockets of their guerrillas by sneaking into the enemy territory to carry out attacks. Likewise with the Lumajang region, Pasirian as a Recomba area has strategic values for both the Netherlands and Indonesia. After the fighters succeeded in occupying the guerrilla enclaves, the Ketunggeng Battalion immediately consolidated by carrying out an attack on the headquarters of the Dutch military center in Pasirian on January 11, 1949, better known as the Pasirian General Attack.
BENCANA DAN PELESTARIAN HUTAN: PERSEPSI KULTURAL MASYARAKAT PINGGIRAN HUTAN TAMAN NASIONAL MERU BETIRI Krisnadi, Krisnadi
Historia Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Historia : Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : History Department, Faculty of Humanities, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (470.892 KB)

Abstract

This paper aims to explore the cultural perceptions Madurese and Javanese ethnic at Sanenrejo and Sarongan Village on forests functionas biological sources, illegal logging, natural disasters due to deforestation, and forest conservation in the Meru Betiri National Park. Such problems are significant because the forests functions as the lungs of the world, balancing climate, strengthening the ozone layer, holding wind, tackling lands lides and floods, storing rain water, and as a tourism object. They reject acts of illegal logging, because it can damage forests and cause natural disasters. Therefore, they participate in conservation of Meru Betiri National Park. Keywords: Meru Betiri National Park; cultural perceptions; forest conservation; disaster; illegal logging; Javanese and Madurese ethnic
Perkembangan Perkebunan Partikelir di Jember (1850-an – 1930-an) Retno Winarni; Ratna Endang Widuatie; Tri Chandra Aprianto; Nurhadi Sasmita
Historia Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Historia : Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (301.181 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/jhist.v4i1.28427

Abstract

This study was aimed to track how the history of plantations in Jember from the 1850s-1930s. When did plantations arise in Jember? What types of plants were developed on Jember plantations? How was the development of the plantation quantitatively? And what was the impact of the existence of plantations on the development of Jember and its people. The method in this study is a historical method which includes heuristic, criticism, interpretation and historiography. The results of this study are that plantations in Jember developed along with the development of colonial power in the Belada Indies, precisely since the VOC era, but experienced rapid development starting from the implementation period culture stelsel, but reached its peak in liberal times, and plantations also experienced a period of ebb as colonial power receded as well. The conclusion is that there is a parrarel relationship between plantation development and the development of colonial power.
PERKEMBANGAN PASAR BARU DI KECAMATAN PARE KABUPATEN KEDIRI TAHUN 1953-1994 Arina Sunanal Ula
Historia Vol 3 No 2 (2020): Historia : Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (301.734 KB)

Abstract

Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk membahas permasalahan (1) Faktor-faktor apa yang menyebabkan dibukanya pasar? (2) Bagaimana manajemen pasar dilakukan? (3) Bagaimana dinamika Pasar Baru Pare? (4) Apa dampak keberadaan pasar terhadap Pemerintahan Daerah Kabupaten Kediri dan masyarakat?. Metode yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah metode sejarah yang meliputi pengumpulan sumber, kritik sumber, intrapretasi, dan penulisan sejarah (historiografi). Hasil penulisan ini adalah (1) faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan dibukanya Pasar Pare salah satunya adalah perkembangan jumlah penduduk dan perkembangan sektor-sektor ekonomi di wilayah Kecamatan Pare. Faktor lain dari dibukanya Pasar Pare yakni Pasar Baru Pare adalah pengaruh dari depresi ekonomi tahun 1930. (2) Management pengelolaan Pasar Pare mengalami perubahan dari masa kolonial menuju kemerdekaan. Tahun 1975 terbentuklah Dinas Pendapatan yang berwenang mengelola Pasar Baru Pare. (3) Dinamika Pasar Baru Pare dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yakni pertama strategisnya lokasi pasar yang dapat mempermudah proses ditribusi barang dagangan, kedua tersedianya macam komoditas dagangan baik barang maupun jasa yang dapat memenuhi kebetuhan konsumen, ketiga struktur sosial para pedagang dan hubungan antar pedagang yang memecah pola kehidupan di Pasar Baru Pare, keempat aktivitas premanisme di Pasar Baru Pare. (4) Peran Pasar Baru Pare sangat penting untuk Kecamatan Pare dan Kabupaten Kediri, eksistensi pasar berperan sebagai media pemenuhan kebutuhan hidup dan sumber pendapatan ekonomi bagi masyarakat. Pasar ini memberikan sumbangan pendapatan untuk Daerah Kabupaten Kediri dengan adanya penarikan retribusi.

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