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INDONESIA
Jurnal Media dan Komunikasi Indonesia
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2721396X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22146/jmki.51114
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Jurnal Media dan Komunikasi Indonesia (JMKI) published by the Department of Communication Science, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada. JMKI is dedicated to publish and disseminate research, studies, theories, and phenomena in communication science. The scope of the manuscript to be published in the JMKI is a manifestation of the Department of Communication Science’s vision "Crafting Well Informed Society." JMKI is published twice a year and invites researchers or practitioners from various disciplines to write about media and communication issues such as, but not limited to, journalism and media, entertainment media, advertising, public relations, cultural studies, film studies, and game studies.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Komunikasi
Articles 89 Documents
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Representasi Kritik Sosial dalam Karikatur Serangan IDF Terhadap Rumah Sakit As-Syifa Palestina An Shori, Alam; Hasanah, Ummi; Jambak, Melinda Raswari; Wargadinata, Wildana
Jurnal Media dan Komunikasi Indonesia Vol 5, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmki.93142

Abstract

The IDF (Israel Defense Forces) raid on As-Shifa hospital is a serious problem as it is related to international humanitarian rules regarding civilian objects. Emad Hajjaj on his Instagram account criticized this behavior with caricatures. This study aims to (1) uncover the representation of social criticism in Emad Hajjaj's caricature on Instagram and (2) uncover the factors behind caricature making. The primary data source comes from two caricatures on Emad Hajjaj's Instagram account, while the secondary data comes from books, journals, news, and articles relevant to this study. This type of research is qualitative research using the semiotic approach of Roman Jakobson's perspective and Gillin and Gillin's theory of social criticism. The data collection techniques used are screenshots, reading, and notes. Data analysis techniques use the Miles and Huberman technique which consists of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The result of this study is that there are two types of representations of social criticism in Emad Hajjaj's caricature related to the attack on IDF soldiers, namely socio-political criticism and social moral criticism. The background to the criticism was a response to the actions of IDF soldiers.
Dinamika Opini Publik terhadap Undang-Undang Pelindungan Data Pribadi (Kasus Percakapan Media Sosial X) Dahana, Abyzan Syahadin Bagja
Jurnal Media dan Komunikasi Indonesia Vol 5, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmki.93703

Abstract

This study aims to describe the dynamics of public opinion in X around the Data Protection Law (UU PDP) that emerged before and after its ratification. Previous research on the UU PDP has only focused on normative juridical aspects but not on public opinion aspects. In fact, research on public opinion is important because public opinion has the power to advocate. This study analyzed 3,374 tweets about the UU PDP published from January 24, 2020, to October 17, 2023. Researchers obtained the data using the scraping method using the Python Twscrape library based on the search keywords “Undang-Undang Pelindungan Data Pribadi", “UU PDP", and "RUU PDP". This study adopts the sentiment analysis model of the Indonesian RoBERTa Base Sentiment Classifier and found that neutral-tone tweets dominated conversations that arose before and after the president's passing of the UU PDP. A qualitative analysis of the word cloud shows that neutral-tone tweets are facts related to the UU PDP. Negative opinion dominated public opinion against the UU PDP in both conversation periods. The dynamics of public opinion towards the UU PDP reflect the digital movement of opinion (DMO). This is because the number of opinion tweets is volatile and always depends on the intensity of the facts and important momentum related to the UU PDP.
Komunikasi Inovasi Studi Implementasi Aplikasi I-Pubers (Integrasi Pupuk Bersubsidi) Sulis, Sulis; Ayuningtyas, Fitria; Muqsith, Munadhil Abdul
Jurnal Media dan Komunikasi Indonesia Vol 5, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmki.94102

Abstract

In support of SDGs program no. 2 Zero Hunger, the fulfillment of food supply, especially the availability of rice for national food, must be considered. The government through Kementerian Pertanian RI  with Kementerian Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) appointed PT Pupuk Indonesia and released an application, namely the integration of Pupuk Bersubdi (i-Pubers). Launching i-Pubers is a form of communication of innovations from government programs. The acceptance of the application is a TAM model with an innovation diffusion approach so that i-Pubers can answer the needs of farmers about the effective and efficient redemption process of subsidized fertilizers. The purpose of this study is to describe and explain the implementation of the TAM model innovation in the i-Pubers application in the subsidized fertilizer redemption process. This research uses a qualitative research method with descriptive analysis, while the data collection method is through interviews, document studies, and observations with informants of a partner owners, farmers, and farmer. The results of the research with these informants show that the Barito Kuala community consisting of Farmers, Agricultural Extension Officers, and Subsidised Fertiliser Kiosk Owners or Kiosk Partners are coils that each other has a role to succeed in using i-Pubers. Community acceptance of the i-Pubers application is a form of acceptance because the application is easy and useful in supporting fertilizer needs in Barito Kuala Regency.
Human Relations Approach of Organizational Communication in Kelurahan LPDP UGM Bahagia 2023 Hidayatullah, Haqqi; Tiandini, Novian
Jurnal Media dan Komunikasi Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmki.97995

Abstract

Communication is crucial in organizational management. Many issues within organizations stem from communication problems, yet effective communication can often resolve them. Kelurahan LPDP UGM Bahagia, the largest organization of LPDP scholarship awardees globally with 3,866 recipients in 2023, requires a strategic approach to organizational communication. One such approach is the human relations approach, which emphasizes informal relationships between superiors and subordinates and prioritizes moral and psychological aspects over legal aspects within the organization. This research aims to explore how the human relations approach is implemented in organizational communication at Kelurahan LPDP UGM Bahagia in 2023. A descriptive method with a qualitative approach was employed to gain a deeper understanding of observed situations without hypothesis testing or predictions. Findings indicate that Kelurahan LPDP UGM Bahagia 2023 employs the human relations approach to enhance organizational effectiveness through improved communication, collaboration, and social cohesion. By integrating diverse communication contents, directions, channels, and styles, the organization strives to foster a supportive and adaptive environment conducive to achieving its vision and mission.
Vigilantisme Digital NCTzen: Praktik Cancel Culture Kasus Moon Taeil Firando, Elvina Ekga; Pangastuti, Nurfitri Hafida; Paramitha, Aulia; Iwan, Iwan
Jurnal Media dan Komunikasi Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmki.102562

Abstract

This study aims to examine how digital vigilantism emerged as a form of cancel culture within the NCTzen fan community in response to the Moon Taeil case. This study focuses on understanding how the collective reaction of fans in the digital space transformed moral judgments into organized social action. The object of this study is the online behavior of NCTzen on social media platforms, specifically Instagram, TikTok, and X (formerly Twitter), after the emergence of the case. Using a qualitative approach with digital ethnography, this study relies on data from social media observation and in-depth interviews with two NCTzen members. Findings indicate that digital vigilantism operates through three main practices: pursuit, exploited visibility, and lateral surveillance, which collectively facilitate the emergence of boycott culture as a form of collective pressure. These practices enable fans to mobilize symbolic and social sanctions aimed at upholding shared moral values. The discussion shows that cancel culture functions both as a mechanism for expressing disappointment and as a means of strengthening solidarity and moral responsibility within the fandom. However, this study also highlights the ambiguous nature of these practices, as they simultaneously contribute to internal conflict and fragmentation among fans. In conclusion, this research shows that fandom communities have significant power in driving collective digital movements, positioning them as influential actors in contemporary digital culture.
Representasi Ketidakpercayaan terhadap Aparat dalam Media Visual Tragedi Kanjuruhan Malang Hasanah, Ummi; Rifa'i, Muhamad Husain; Al Anshory, Abdul Muntaqim
Jurnal Media dan Komunikasi Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmki.101945

Abstract

The Kanjuruhan Tragedy, which occurred on October 2022 is recorded as one of the biggest football tragedies in the world, right after the Estadio Nacional Tragedy in Peru on May 1964, which claimed 328 lives. One of the main causes of both tragedies was the use of tear gas inside football stadiums, which is actually prohibited by FIFA regulations. This incident triggered a public distrust of the police, who were supposed to ensure security but instead of worsened the situation. This study aims to analyze the signs on media visuals related to the Kanjuruhan Tragedy, which represent public distrust of the police, and to explore the implied meanings that cannot be explicitly displayed on these media visuals. In addition, the study also examines actions that reflect the loss of trust in the authorities. The analytical approach used is Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotics, which includes the analysis of signs, objects, and interpretants. The analysis reveals that Kanjuruhan Tragedy media visuals convey public distrust toward the police, caused by negligence in carrying out their duties. This distrust is depicted through visual elements in the media visuals. Furthermore, the study also uncovers actions taken by the public in response to the loss of trust in the authorities.
Strategi Komunikasi Extinction Rebellion Indonesia dalam Mendorong Kesadaran Krisis Iklim melalui Instagram Debtian, Muhammad Rizky; Venus, Anter; Rahmawan, Detta
Jurnal Media dan Komunikasi Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmki.103211

Abstract

This study aims to analyze how Extinction Rebellion Indonesia (XR Indonesia) designs and implements its communication strategy on Instagram to promote public awareness of the climate crisis. The object of this research is XR Indonesia’s Instagram-based activism, with data collected through in-depth interviews with internal members and followers, as well as content observation and document analysis conducted between June and November 2024. Using a qualitative case study approach, the data were analyzed through an interactive model of data reduction, display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that XR Indonesia’s communication practices align structurally with Oepen’s environmental communication strategy framework (assessment, planning, production, and action-reflection) yet are adapted to the decentralized and volunteer-based nature of digital activism. Assessment and evaluation processes are largely informal and reflective rather than systematically documented. Integrating Fisher’s narrative paradigm and Moody-Adams’ concept of narrative activism, XR’s communication operates as a counter-narrative strategy that constructs moral claims, collective identity, and systemic critiques in the digital arena. In conclusion, XR Indonesia demonstrates that adaptive narrative-based communication can function as a strategic tool in digital environmental activism, despite limitations in formal evaluation and audience measurement.
The Dynamics of Youth Radicalization: The Mediating Role of Exposure to Political Violence in Shaping Sympathy for Radicalism Bafadhal, Oemar Madri; Rahmawati, Annisa; Santoso, Anang Dwi
Jurnal Media dan Komunikasi Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmki.106407

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between radical content consumption, intensity of social media use, exposure to political violence, and sympathy for radicalism among youth. It contributes empirical evidence from Indonesian secondary-school students. Drawing on Terror Management Theory and media socialization research, the study argues that online exposure is not uniformly radicalizing, but depends on the kind of content encountered and its reinforcement through experiences of collective violence. Data were collected from 120 high school and vocational school students and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results show that radical content consumption significantly increases exposure to political violence, which in turn increases sympathy for radicalism. By contrast, social media use intensity has no significant direct or indirect effect. However, radical content consumption affects sympathy for radicalism only indirectly through exposure to political violence. These findings suggest that youth radicalization is better understood as a mediated process shaped by content exposure and threat perception rather than by social media use alone. The article concludes with implications for prevention strategies centered on content exposure, digital literacy, and youth resilience.
Dari Terestrial ke Digital: Pergeseran Praktik Siaran Radio di Era Digital Astuti, Budhi Widi; Abrar, Ana Nadhya; Irawanto, Budi
Jurnal Media dan Komunikasi Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmki.110874

Abstract

Digital transformation has brought the internet and social media into today's new media. Their presence has brought changes to the broadcasting industry, including radio broadcasting media, and has impacted media consumption shifts among listeners, as well as a decline in radio advertising. This forces radio operators to take strategic actions for the sustainability of radio. This paper aims to explain the shift in radio media consumption behavior and the strategies adopted by radio operators in facing various changes. Media convergence theory serves as the basis for analyzing these dynamics. To answer the research objectives, the researcher applied two research methods: quantitative and qualitative. Quantitative data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to obtain data from respondents from public, local, private, and community radio broadcasters in several regions in Indonesia. Furthermore, a qualitative method was chosen as the approach in the case study. Qualitative data collection was conducted by interviewing five selected radio operators. The results of the study indicate that digital transformation has shifted radio consumption and changed radio broadcasting practices, making media convergence one way to survive in this digital era.

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