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Wiga : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi
Published by Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Widya Gama
ISSN : 20880944     EISSN : 25495992     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30741/wiga
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Wiga : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi is published twice a year in March and September, published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Widya Gama since March 2011. Wiga : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi is intended as a forum for publishing scientific articles in the field of economics : Accounting, Banking, Taxation, Management, Marketing.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 415 Documents
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Collaborative Governance as an Innovative Strategy in Overcoming Stunting in East Flores District Ibrahim, Siti Noor Khatija; Leus, Jeronimo Da Cruz Neno; Ngatmono, Ngatmono; Dewi, Maya Puspita
Wiga : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Widya Gama Lumajang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30741/wiga.v14i1.1247

Abstract

Despite various intervention programs to address stunting in East Flores Regency, the stunting prevalence rate has not yet reached the target of 10% by 2023. One of the challenges is the lack of community and private sector involvement in handling stunting. In fact, stunting intervention is not only the responsibility of the government, but also requires cross-sector collaboration to work together in optimizing the program. This research discusses collaborative governance as an innovative strategy in overcoming stunting in East Flores Regency. The research method used was qualitative with a descriptive approach. Five health workers and two community development cadres became research informants who were selected purposively. Data analysis used the interactive model of Miles B. Huberman. Data validity was strengthened through triangulation. The results showed that the application of collaborative governance with the penta helix model, namely government, entrepreneurs, academics, civil society, and mass media, is an innovative solution that can be applied in overcoming stunting. The five main stakeholders in the penta helix collaborative governance model can work together synergistically to achieve optimal results in overcoming stunting problems.
Internal Audit Effectiveness Antecedents In Higher Education: Do Competency And Time Budget Pressure Matter? Turnanto, Agus; Muhammad, Erfan; Hakim, Tito IM. Rahman
Wiga : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Widya Gama Lumajang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30741/wiga.v14i1.1287

Abstract

Internal control plays an important role in increasing accountability and operational efficiency in higher education institutions. This study aims to prove the effect of competency, independence, and time budget pressure on the effectiveness of internal audits. The sampling technique for this research was snowball sampling of lecturers who were internal supervisory unit members at universities in East Java. The samples obtained were from 60 respondents. Data analysis technique using smartPLS. The results of this study indicate that competency and time budget pressure have a significant effect on internal audit effectiveness, while independence has no significant effect on internal audit effectiveness. The rectorate is expected to be able to provide an additional budget for internal supervisory unit members to attend training in order to improve their competency. The rectorate also ordered internal supervisory unit members to work on audit assignments more quickly and efficiently.
The Role Of Job Satisfaction In Mediating Organizational Culture And Motivation On Organizational Commitment Of Contract Midwives. Abrori, Imam; Darmawan, Kusnanto; Wibisono, Wimbo
Wiga : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Widya Gama Lumajang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30741/wiga.v14i1.1289

Abstract

Early efforts are needed to realize the next generation of a quality nation. Midwives are one of the parties who play an important role in realizing this. This study aims to examine the effect of motivation and organizational culture on organizational commitment through job satisfaction in contract midwives in Jember Regency. The research design used is explanatory research. The population of this study were all contract midwives in Jember Regency, totaling 149 people. The sample taken was 112 respondents using purposive sampling technique with a quota sampling approach. The analytical tool used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Stages of data testing in this study through validity, reliability, Structural Equation Modeling, hypothesis testing, interpretation and model identification. The model used in this study as a whole is good enough because it has met 7 of the 8 Goodness of Fit measurements. The results of this study prove that motivation has a significant positive effect on job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Organizational culture has a significant positive effect on job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Job satisfaction has a significant positive effect on organizational commitment, and job satisfaction has a positive effect in mediating motivation and organizational culture on organizational commitment.
Analyzing the Drivers of Clinical Teaching Doctors Performance and Quality of Medical Graduates Sulistiyana, Catur Setiya; Affandi, Azhar; Djulius, Horas
Wiga : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Widya Gama Lumajang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30741/wiga.v14i1.1292

Abstract

This study uses descriptive verificative approach to determine, analyze, and examine the influence of competence, organizational commitment, and motivation on clinical teaching doctor performance and its implication for quality of medical graduates at the Faculty of Medicine of Association of Indonesian Medical Education Institutions (AIPKI) Region III. This study is carried out using causal explanatory survey to examine the causal relationship between independent, intervening, and dependent variables using path analysis. The research sample is 185 clinical teaching doctors, which is chosen using proportional random sampling. The data obtained is first analyzed for validity and reliability, and is then tested for the hypothesis using path analysis. The findings indicate that competence, organizational commitment, and motivation partially has a positive and significant influence on clinical teachning doctor performance. Furthermore, it is also found that competence, organizational commitment, and motivation simultaneously have positive and significant influence on clinical teaching doctor performance. This implies that when the competence, organizational commitment, and motivation of clinical teaching doctor increase, this will lead to higher performance. In addition, this study found that clinical teaching doctor performance has a positive and significant influence on quality of graduates.
Stock Price Volatility: An Efficiency Test of The Indonesian Stock Exchange In Semi-Strong Form Mukhsin, Muhammad; Sukarno, Hari; Paramui, Hadi
Wiga : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Widya Gama Lumajang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30741/wiga.v14i2.1307

Abstract

An efficient capital market is a concept in which stock prices reflect all available public information. However, the level of market efficiency varies in different countries, including Indonesia. This study aims to test semi-strong market efficiency on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) by analyzing the effect of financial and macroeconomic variables on stock prices. The study population includes all companies listed on the IDX in the 2018-2022 period. The sample was selected using purposive sampling method based on certain criteria namely issuers belonging to the primary and non-primary consumer goods sector, with a total of 174 issuers. Independent variables in this study include CR, DER, ROE, PER, Firm Size, DPR, CSR, inflation, exchange rate, and BI Rate. The dependent variable is stock price. The factor analysis method was used to reduce the independent variables into three factors: financial efficiency, corporate dimensions, and corporate external factors. Multiple regression analysis was then applied to test the effect of these three factors on stock prices. The results showed that financial efficiency factors and external factors did not have a significant influence on stock prices. However, the firm dimension factor is proven to have a significant influence on stock prices.
The Impact of Microfinance on the Income of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSE) in Indonesia: A Sectoral Analysis Wirawan, Rendra
Wiga : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Widya Gama Lumajang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30741/wiga.v14i2.1379

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of various types of microfinance on the income of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia. Utilizing data from the 2022 Micro and Small Industry Survey conducted by Statistics Indonesia, the research employs multiple linear regression analysis to assess the effects of cooperative loans, non-bank financial institutions, and People's Business Credit (KUR) on MSME income across different industry sectors. The results reveal that KUR significantly enhances income across various sectors, demonstrating its effectiveness in improving financial performance. In contrast, the impact of cooperative loans and non-bank financial institutions varies by sector, with cooperative loans showing significant effects only in the tobacco processing industry and non-bank financial institutions impacting primarily the textile sector. These findings highlight the importance of selecting appropriate microfinance options tailored to sector-specific needs. The study underscores that strategic microfinance choices can significantly boost MSME competitiveness and operational efficiency in Indonesia.
Maqashid Shariah and its Influence on Accountability of the Mosque Ramadhan, Riza
Wiga : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Widya Gama Lumajang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30741/wiga.v14i2.1367

Abstract

The goal of this study is to investigate the impact of Maqashid Shariah, as represented by accountability, which is the act of being truthful and accountable. Accountability can be related to both of Maqashid Shariah's goals: the first, to protect religion, or Hifdz Ad-Din, and the second, to preserve life, or Hifdz An-Nafs. This study explores the impact of mosque congregants' confidence and engagement in relation to mosque accountability. The impact of the mosque accountability variable on the trust and engagement of congregants is analyzed and tested through a quantitative manner in this study. The population's features are described using a combination of path analysis and descriptive analysis, two types of quantitative analysis. Using Path analysis and the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) approach, the hyphotesis is tested. Congregants of five significant mosques located in the East Java districts of Lumajang, Jember, Situbondo, Bondowoso, and Banyuwangi make up the research population. This study used five large mosques with 125 members each as its unit of analysis. The quota sampling method is employed in the sampling procedure. The analysis's findings indicate that while participation has a considerable impact on members' involvement, accountability has no discernible effect on members' confidence.
Antecedents and Consequence of Information Adoption of Sariayu Skincare Prospects Hasanah, Fauziyyah Ummul; Ernawadi, Yadi
Wiga : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Widya Gama Lumajang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study's goal is to investigate the potential antecedent and consequential effects of Sariayu face mask information adoption by creating a conceptual model of hypotheses that takes into account a wide range of potential contributing variables. The study explores the variables that influence the credibility and utility of EWOM as well as the reasons why buyers could use it. This survey had 140 participants who are potential customers of Sariayu face masks. The data were obtained using a one-shot or cross-sectional approach. Testing for convergent validity, discriminant validity, and composite reliability have all been successfully completed by the instrument. The data analysis method employed in this study was SmartPLS version 3.0 for structural equation modeling, or SEM. Fifteen out of the eight conjectures put up had actual evidence to back them up. Based on the research findings, perceived persuasiveness, eWOM usefulness, and eWOM credibility are all positively impacted by perceived informativeness, and eWOM usefulness positively impacts information adoption. Purchase intention benefits from the uptake of information. In order to establish strategies relevant to enhancing the quality of these features, the study's results are anticipated to be beneficial for future research and assessment management in the beauty industry.
Economic Potential Study on the Agricultural Sector as a Leading Sector in Central Java Province, Indonesia Hutajulu, Dinar Melani; Septiani, Yustirania; Sugiharti, Rr Retno; Indrawati, Lucita Rita; Sarfiah, Sudati Nur
Wiga : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Widya Gama Lumajang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30741/wiga.v15i1.1121

Abstract

The agricultural sector is the third-largest contributor to Central Java’s GRDP and continues to grow annually. Despite this, labor absorption in agriculture remains low, and the declining farmer’s exchange rate indicates worsening farmer welfare. This study aims to analyze the economic base, growth potential, and sectoral mapping of agriculture in Central Java. The research employs several analytical tools including Location Quotient (LQ), Growth Ratio Model (GRM), Overlay Analysis, and the BCG Matrix. Results show that sub-sectors such as food crops, horticulture, livestock, and agricultural and hunting services are the economic base of the region, maintaining their relevance both before 2019 and after 2022 the COVID-19 pandemic. Among them, horticulture demonstrates strong growth potential, while food crops, livestock, and agricultural services also show opportunities for development. The BCG Matrix further highlights horticultural crops and agricultural services as the primary drivers of growth. These findings suggest that targeted government support and policy prioritization toward these key sub-sectors are essential for sustaining agricultural advancement and improving farmer welfare in the region.
The Effect of Socio-Economic Conditions on the Happiness Index: ASEAN-8 Study 2015-2021 Metasari, Amelia; Utomo, Yuni Prihadi
Wiga : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Widya Gama Lumajang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30741/wiga.v15i1.1262

Abstract

People’s well-being is a core goal of national development and can be assessed through the happiness index, which reflects overall quality of life. In the face of increasingly complex development challenges across ASEAN, identifying the determinants of happiness is crucial for shaping effective, targeted policies. This study analyzes the impact of various socio-economic and environmental factors—namely Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita, labor force, government budgets for education and health, Consumer Price Index (CPI), Corruption Perception Index (CPI), and greenhouse gas emissions per capita—on the happiness index of eight ASEAN countries during 2015–2021. Using panel data analysis, the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) was identified as the best-fit model. The findings reveal that GDP per capita and Corruption Perception Index have a significant negative effect on the happiness index, while education spending and CPI exert a positive influence. Meanwhile, labor force, health budget, and greenhouse gas emissions show no significant impact. Among the observed countries, Singapore ranks highest in happiness, while Cambodia ranks lowest. These results suggest that beyond traditional economic indicators, governance quality—reflected in effective budget allocation and efforts to manage inflation and corruption—plays a vital role in fostering happiness in the ASEAN region.

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