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Jurnal Al-Fikrah
Published by Institut Agama Islam Al-Aziziyah
ISSN : 20858523     EISSN : 27462714     DOI : https://doi.org/1054621/jiaf.v7i2
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Education,
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Jurnal al-Fikrah merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang memuat naskah di bidang hukum, pendidikan dan dakwah Islam. Terbit Pertama Volume 1 Nomor 1 Bulan Juni Tahun 2012 secara cetak. Kemudian Tahun 2020 baru diterbitkan dalam versi Online. Ruang lingkup dari Jurnal al-Fikrah berupa hasil penelitian dan kajian analisis -kritis dengan tujuan sebagai wadah yang kredibel bagi akademisi dan peneliti untuk menyebarluaskan karya, studi, makalah, dan bentuk penelitian lainnya. Pembentukannya bertujuan untuk menjadi jurnal ilmiah dengan reputasi nasional serta mempromosikan kemajuan, pemahaman, dan hukum, pendidikan dan dakwah Islam. Pemuatan artikel di jurnal ini dialamatkan ke website https://ejournal.iaialaziziyah.ac.id/index.php/jiaf Informasi lengkap untuk pemuatan artikel dan petunjuk penulisan artikel tersedia di dalam setiap terbitan. Artikel yang masuk akan melalui proses seleksi mitra bestari (reviewer) atau editor. Jurnal al-Fikrah diterbitkan oleh institut Agama Islam al-Aziziyah Samalanga, Bireuen, Aceh, Indonesia. al-Fikrah adalah jurnal ilmiah dan referensi yang menyediakan sumber informasi resmi bagi para sarjana, akademisi, dan profesional di bidang hukum, pendidikan dan dakwah Islam. Jurnal ini diterbitkan dalam bentuk cetak dan online yang dapat di unduh secara gratis, yang mana akan diterbitkan secara berkala sebanyak dua kali dalam setahun.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 169 Documents
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Islamic Communication Ethics; Concepts and Applications In The Digital Era Hasan, Kamaruddin; Abdullah; Ahyar
Al-Fikrah Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Al-Fikrah
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Al-Aziziyah Samalanga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54621/jiaf.v13i1.734

Abstract

Ethics is combined with communication, so ethics becomes the basic foundation in communication, ethics provides a moral foundation in building a moral system for all a person's attitudes and behavior in communication. However, ethical challenges and obstacles are the main thing in situations or problems that involve moral considerations or ethical principles in the communication process. For this reason, this paper tries to analyze the concept of Islamic communication ethics and its application in the digital era. the role of communication ethics in various aspects of life, including personal, professional and social relationships. Talking about ethics in Islam cannot be separated from the science of morals as a branch of Islamic religious knowledge. The library method was the choice for this research. The bibliographic method plays an important role in formulating the theoretical basis and conceptual framework. Comprehensive analysis of literature relevant to communication ethics. A qualitative approach is used to analyze data obtained from various scientific papers, books, research reports and other reliable sources. The research results reveal that communication ethics has ethical concepts, namely freedom, responsibility and conscience. There are two forms of communication studied, namely personal communication and mass communication. Communication ethics elaborates the ethical standards used by communicants and communicators. There are at least seven perspectives on communication ethics, namely: political perspective, human nature perspective, dialogical perspective, situational perspective, religious perspective, utilitarian perspective, and legal perspective. The application of communication ethics in the digital era is generation Z who uses information technology intuitively. Characteristics of Generation Z which tends to want instant and low ability to validate information. This behavior makes generation Z very easy to fall for information validation (hoaxes), this is what makes generation Z's social media ethics very bad. Generation Z is very at risk of negative things on the Internet or social media, it is not impossible that negative activities on the internet can be imitated directly in real life. So parents need to pay attention to the ethical treatment of their children on social media.
Contextualization of Tajweed Science in Al-Quran Learning at Dayah MUDI II Samalanga
Al-Fikrah Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Al-Fikrah
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Al-Aziziyah Samalanga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54621/jiaf.v13i1.785

Abstract

Every Muslim is required to be able to read the Qur'an and needs to study seriously considering that the Qur'an was revealed in Arabic. Muslims, in addition to being obliged to believe in the Qur'an, are also obliged to study and understand and practice its contents. To be able to understand and believe in the Qur'an, it needs to be studied first. Tajweed is a discipline with certain rules that must be met in pronouncing letters and their makhraj. To master tajweed correctly, a lot of practice and imitation of both pronunciation and reading are required. The purpose of tajweed is to maintain reading from errors in reading the Qur'an. The Islamic Institute (IAI) Al-Aziziyah Samalanga Bireuen Aceh carries out the Tri Dharma of Higher Education which includes educational and teaching activities, research and community service. One of the community service programs organized by lecturers is in accordance with the Vision and Mission of the Institute. In this program, we carry out community service activities with the activity title "Contextualization of Tajwid Science in Al-Qur'an Learning at Dayah MUDI II Samalanga." Tahsin learning with an understanding of Al-Qur'an tajwid carried out by KPM participants at Dayah MUDI II Samalanga which is followed by students in grades 1 (one) and 2 (two). The method of implementing the contextualization of Tajwid Science in Al-Qur'an Learning at Dayah MUDI II Samalanga is by using a descriptive method with a lecture, discussion, and question and answer approach as well as a simulation of reading the Al-Qur'an for students in grades 1 and 2. Through this contextualization of tajwid learning, it is hoped that Dayah Mudi II Samalanga students can improve their ability to read the Al-Qur'an fluently and become better in accordance with the correct tajwid.
Ibadah Sa’i Dengan Menggunakan Eskalator : (Penerapan Metode Ilhaq Masail bi Nadhairiha) Ishak, Sufriadi
Al-Fikrah Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Al-Fikrah
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Al-Aziziyah Samalanga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54621/jiaf.v13i1.787

Abstract

This research discusses the method of finding law through ilhaq masail bi nadhairiha in the practice of sa'i worship using escalators. Of course, facilities in the form of escalators built by local authorities will have an impact on the worship not being fully carried out by each individual in its entirety, this raises legal questions about whether it is valid or not. To find legal answers, many methods are used, one of which is familiar among Islamic intellectuals is the Ilhaq Masail Bi Nadhairiha method, where this method is the first step in actualizing the book of Thurats to be able to be adaptive in answering contemporary problems. The research method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive analysis approach, with this approach we want to find a comprehensive problem analysis for the existence of a legal fatwa that is a solution with balanced library materials. The results of the research show that there is a mistake in the law on escalators without walking, some are of the opinion that it is not permissible, some are of the opinion that it is permissible in urgent conditions (dharurat) and some say it is absolutely permissible. Furthermore, the local authorities' actions in building escalators are justified provided that they still provide free space for jogging as is the basic requirement for sa'i worship.
The Contribution of Islamic Law in Resolving Aceh Customary Disputes Over Joint Property Division Due to Divorce Afrizal, Afrizal
Al-Fikrah Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Al-Fikrah
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Al-Aziziyah Samalanga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54621/jiaf.v12i2.794

Abstract

In Aceh, joint property is referred to as "heureta sihaurekat". Among the scholars of the four madhhabs, the Hanafi, Maliki, and Hanbali allow joint property in the form of syirkah mufawadhah abdan, while al-Shafi'i rejects joint property associated with syirkāh. Based on initial interviews with customary leaders, it is found that all properties owned by a husband and wife at the time of divorce have equal rights between the husband and wife, despite any discrepancies in amount. Additionally, it does not consider who, whether husband or wife, was the earning member. The research questions in this study are: What is the model of joint property division due to divorce according to Aceh customary law? How does the existence of Aceh customary law decisions regarding the division of joint property due to divorce from the perspective of Islamic Law? This study uses a qualitative research method with a normative-empirical type by conducting observations, interviews, and documentation and analyzing using a descriptive method. In the pattern of division, the community leaders and village heads resolve it through mediation and discussion, thus distributing the property according to agreement, either equally, more to the wife, or even in thirds. From the perspective of Islamic law, the division of joint property conducted by the Aceh customary court can be associated with maslahāh (public interest) and 'urf (custom) that does not contradict sharia. In this case, the maslahāh that can be associated with community practice is maṣlaḥah hajiyat (basic necessity) and is considered a valid custom (al-'urf al-sahīh), and in distributing the property, a system of justice and consent from both parties is applied.
Mengimplementasikan Komunikasi Islam Pada Pemerintahan Aceh Dengan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Aceh (DPRA) Dalam Mewujudkan Pembangunan Sulaiman, Azman; Abdullah, Abdullah; Aminullah, Muhammad
Al-Fikrah Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Al-Fikrah
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Al-Aziziyah Samalanga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54621/jiaf.v13i1.795

Abstract

Aceh is a region that has been granted special autonomy since 2001 as an effort to increase and accelerate development and prosperity in Aceh. This article tries to offer the concept of building Islamic communication to create harmonious relations between the Aceh government and the Aceh People's Representative Council (DPRA). This study was qualitative and carried out by applying content analysis methods. This analysis is related to the values, principles of Islamic communication contained in the book of the Quran, and also takes documentation data from the internet and news links related to the implementation of Islamic communication in realizing development in Ace. The results obtained show that Islamic communication is very important to be implemented in the institution by applying Islamic values and principles. Islamic communication has many contexts, including in building people's harmony and in da'wah activities as a development communicator. In addition, it is important to hold a key role in the effectiveness of government policy implementation by using good communication and compiling a comprehensive communication plan.
Factors and Efforts of Poor Communities in Maintaining Household Resilience Hanapi, Agustin; Putri, Nadhrah Luthfia
Al-Fikrah Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Al-Fikrah
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Al-Aziziyah Samalanga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54621/jiaf.v13i1.831

Abstract

Resilience and household integrity is the dream of every couple, but divorce often occurs where economic factors are one of the triggers for the breakdown of family unity. This research uses field research methods with qualitative data types. The findings in this research are, first, the factors of household resilience in poor communities in Rantau Gedang Aceh Singkil Village, which include internal and external factors. Second, the efforts made by the poor community in Rantau Gedang Aceh Singkil Village to maintain the integrity of their household include: remaining grateful, accepting the situation of their partner, helping each other, lightening each other's burdens, supporting each other, trying to continue living a household life together, always praying to Allah, and trying to always carry out the rights and obligations of husband and wife.
Interaksi Edukatif Guru Menurut Imam Al-Nawawi Jufri, Jufri
Al-Fikrah Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Al-Fikrah
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Al-Aziziyah Samalanga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54621/jiaf.v13i1.843

Abstract

Penelitian ini berbentuk peneltian kepustakaan atau Library Research. Tujuan pennelitan ini yaitu mendeskripsikan dan menggali etika interaksi edukatif guru menurut Imam Al-Nawawi. Pendekatan penelitian dilakukan terhadap pemikiran Imam Al-Nawawi tentang interaksi edukatif guru. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu dengan cara mengumpulkan dan menggali data yang bersumber dari data primer dan data skunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsep interaksi edukatif berdasarkan perspektif Imām Al-Nawāwῑ yang terdapat dalamkitab Majmuʻ Syaraḥ al-Muhazzab memaparkan tentang beberapa konsep yang harus dimiliki yaitu, materi yang dibahas, etika guru atau pendidik, adab seorang murid, tujuan pendidikan, evaluasi dan metode pendidikan. Materi pendidikan yaitu suatu bahan rancangan yang disusun untuk mempermudah aktivitas pembelajaran dan mencapai tujuan pendidikan.
The Role of Nonverbal Communication (Emoticons and Stickers) in Social Interactions on Social Media : A Study of Postgraduate Students at UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh Yusran Nasir, Yusran Nasir; Kusmawati Hatta, Kusmawati Hatta; Suriatinazir, Suriatinazir; Mahdalil Ikram, Mahdalil Ikram
Al-Fikrah Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Al-Fikrah
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Al-Aziziyah Samalanga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54621/jiaf.v14i1.845

Abstract

Technoogica advancement has entered the digita era with the emergence of various socia media patforms. The infuence of nonverba communication (emoticons and stickers) in socia interactions on socia media is so significant that it can affect perception and the formation of reationships between individuas. This research uses a quaitative approach to understand and describe the roe of nonverba communication, especiay the use of emoticons and stickers, in socia interactions on socia media. Data coection empoyed purposive samping. The method of anaysis used mode Mies and Huberman. This study aims to provide insights into how nonverba eements contribute to the expression of emotions and the formation of meaning in digita communication. The findings indicate that the use of emoticons and stickers has become commonpace and is even considered necessary in every message. This is because they hep carify the context of the message and ensure that the recipient understands the emotions or sentiments the sender wishes to convey. The use of emoticons and stickers has become a norm in digita communication, demonstrating the importance of nonverba eements in enriching messages and ensuring better understanding between the sender and receiver.
Prospek dan Outcome Pendidikan Dayah Salafiyah di Aceh Masrizal, Masrizal
Al-Fikrah Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Al-Fikrah
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Al-Aziziyah Samalanga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54621/jiaf.v10i2.848

Abstract

This study aims to explain the prospects and outcomes of Salafiyah dayah education in Aceh. The results of this study indicate that the educational system of Dayah MUDI Mesjid Raya Samalanga has a concrete and comprehensive learning system, allowing students to be more active both in curricular and extracurricular activities. The main development forms in the prospect of the educational system of Dayah MUDI Mesjid Raya Samalanga include a series of innovations such as establishing higher education institutions within the dayah, providing equivalency classes, establishing Ma'had Aly, and reconfiguring the Salafiyah dayah curriculum, along with changes in teaching methods. The outcomes of the education at Dayah MUDI Mesjid Raya Samalanga include many alumni being active in various fields, both in academia and non-academia. In academia, alumni have become legislative members such as DPR, DPRK, and DPRA, as well as lecturers in various universities. In non-academic fields, alumni have established dayah institutions, majlis ta'lim, and become community leaders. This indicates that dayah alumni have characteristics that enable them to achieve these goals.
The Conduct Of Marriage Contracts In Mosques Fron Perspective Of Syafii Jurisprudence Haikal, Muhammad
Al-Fikrah Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Al-Fikrah
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Al-Aziziyah Samalanga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54621/jiaf.v13i2.849

Abstract

This study addresses a controversy sparked by a religious figure in Aceh who equated marriages conducted in mosques with Christian weddings in churches, leading to significant community debate. The research investigates the perspective of the Syafi'i school of jurisprudence on conducting marriages in mosques. Utilizing a qualitative approach with library research methods, the study concludes that scholars of the Syafi'i school permit the practice of conducting marriages in mosques.

Page 15 of 17 | Total Record : 169

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