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Kajian Linguistik
Jurnal Ilmiah yang mengkaji aspek-aspek kebahasaan, khususnya linguistik secara umum. Jurnal ini dikelola oleh Pascasarjana Universitas Sam Ratulangi melalui Program Studi Magister Linguistik. Topik-topik dalam jurnal ini menyangkut bidang kajian linguistik, yakni linguistik mikro dan linguistik makro Kajian Linguistik merupakan sarana publikasi bagi akademisi, praktisi, dan peneliti untuk menerbitkan artikel hasil penelitian dan/ atau artikel telaah konseptual terkait isu-isu bahasa dan linguistik. Ruang lingkup Kajian Linguistik meliputi bidang: - Linguistik Teoretis; - Linguistik Antropologi; - Linguistik Terapan
Articles 83 Documents
PROSES MORFOLOGIS DERIVASI VERBA BAHASA LAMAHOLOT DIALEK TENAWAHANG Witak, Paulus; Pamantung, Rina; Imbang, Djeinnie
Kajian Linguistik Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35796/kaling.8.1.2020.29105

Abstract

The morphological process or word formation in the Indonesian language  occurred includes several ways and one of them is by affixation in the form of  base into a new form. Through the process of affixation there was a change in the form and meaning of the word is called derivation which is the process of affixation which changes the word class . It is the case also in the Lamaholot  language dialect of Tenawahang(BLDT). The research is using the methods of qualitative descriptive. The purpose of this research was to determine : 1).What affixes that included in verb derivation of BLDT. 2). How is the process of verb derivation in BLDT . Verb derivation is a change in word class from verb to another word class. The verb derivation that occurs in BLDT  includes the noun deverbal and the adjective deverbal . The verb derivation that change the word class of base verb into noun is called noun deverbal , and change the word class  of base verb into adjective is called adjective deverbal .  Results of the study showed that process of verb derivation which occur in BLDT  is the process of affixation that includes  prefix: {be-}; infix:{-en-}; suffixes: {-eng},{-ung}; confix:{ke-…-ng}. The process of verb derivation that occur can be formed and  the meaning are generated as a result of verb derivation in BLDT certainly changed in accordance with the base of word. Key words: affixation, verb derivation, Lamaholot language dialect Tenawahang
Frase Nomina Bahasa Gorontalo Usman, Alfian
Kajian Linguistik Vol 3, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35796/kaling.3.1.2015.8608

Abstract

The objectives of the study are toidentify the form of  noun phrase inGorontalo language and to analyze the normaland abnormal mapping of noun phrasein Gorontalo language by using tagmemic analysis. The results of the study showthat (1) noun phrases in Gorontalo language consist of (a) N = +Det +H:n; (b) N= +H:n +Mod:n; (c) N = +H:n +Mod:adj; (d) N = +H:n +Mod:v;(4) N = +H:n +Mod:adv; (e) N = +H:n +Qn:qn; (f) N = +H:n +Det:det;(g) Nco = +H1:N/n +C:c (wau) +H2:N/n and Nco= +H1:N +C:c (woli/wole/wolilei/wolemei) +H2:n; (h) N =+H:n +Mod:RA; (i) N = +H:n +Id:rel.Cl; (2) In normal mapping nounphrase fills the subject, object, and complement slot. Abnormal mapping consistsof layering, back-looping and level skipping. In layering, noun phrase filledby noun phrase, adjectival phrase, numeral phrase and relator axis phrase(locational and temporal) as direct element; in back-looping noun phrase isfilled by relative clause as direct element; in level skipping noun phrase isfilled by bound morpheme (possesive marker) as direct element.Keywords:Noun Phrase, Gorontalo Language, Tagmemic Analysis
Interferensi Bahasa Ibu Oleh Guru dan Implikasinya Terhadap Bahasa Indonesia di SMP Negeri 13 Manado Kumaat, Sylvia Ivone
Kajian Linguistik Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35796/kaling.6.2.2018.24766

Abstract

Language changes according to the influence of historical, psychological, social and cultural ( Hickerson 1980 : 5 ). Universality and diversity of language variation in terms of characteristics and functions of language can be observed in the school as an official institution in the field of education that organizes the learling process is considered as a small speech community or public education. As we know, school is a gathering place speakers who come from various backgrounds and different cultural communities. When the situation and conditions is the social interaction associated with the culture of each individual in the school, it appears that the communication that includes similarities and differences in the expression of speech of each individual. The core prolem in this reseach is the analysis the forms and causes interference language used by the teacher during the learning process takes place. The aims of this reseach were : identify and analyze the forms of interference mother language used by teacher.
Tindak Ujar Iklan Berbahasa Melayu Manado di Radio Timboeleng, Donna Retty
Kajian Linguistik Vol 1, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35796/kaling.1.1.2013.7299

Abstract

Recently, the development of knowledge is rapidly as language in the advertisement’s aspects. Speech act as a part of pragmatics in language, as two sides of coin, has its development in one side and complication in other side. It occurs in Manadonese Malay radio advertisements as a tool of sharing the ideas. Advertisement in the marketing communication is the reflection of the real condition in community. Therefore, advertisement is related and influenced with the macro environment such as social, economic, politic, language, and culture. Descriptive qualitative is the method used in this research. The advertisements were analyzed based on the content, function, meaning, and mind set. Hereafter, questionnaire and interview were held to find the influence of advertisement in the community, consumer and hearer. The theories used were Austin’s locution, illocution and perlocution. Searle: assertive, directive, comissive, expressive, declarative and Leech’s categories: competitive, convivial, collaborative, and conflictive. Sapir-Whorf’s Hypothesis is used to find the mind set of the speaker. In detecting the influence, the community’s responses were analyzed by using theories of Wardhaugh and Fishman. According to the result of this research and analysis, the data revealed that all the speech act found in the advertisement and the responses were vary. Eventually, conclusion was drawn that all the element of speech act found in the advertisement. The responses were in positive, negative, and neutral. It is strongly suggested to establish a legal institution and the consultant of advertisement production. Extended research is needed in finding the adnertisement’s aspects from the other perspectives of linguistics. Key words: speech act, manadonese malay, radio advertisement.
Bentuk Lingual dalam Meme pada Grup Whatsapp Rachmawati, Dian; Imbang, Djeinnie; Kalangi, Leika Maria Victoria
Kajian Linguistik Vol 6, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35796/kaling.6.3.2019.23657

Abstract

This study examines the lingual forms especially the morphological process and the lingual form of sentences based on the communicative values contained in the meme of the whatsapp group. The things discussed will reveal the lingual forms of words and sentences in meme on whatsapp group. This study aims to identify, classify, and analyze the lingual forms in meme on whatsapp group. This research is descriptive qualitative with a linguistic approach. The method of data collection uses the referred method. The method of data analysis uses a matching method with basic and advanced techniques. The results of the study show that there are six lingual forms of words according to the morphological processes in the meme of the whatsapp group, which consist of zero derivation, affixation (prefix, suffix, confix, and combination of affixes), reduplication (dwilingga and dwiwasana), abbreviation (decapitation, abbreviation, contractions, and acronyms), composition, and reverse derivation. The result of the study of the lingual sentence shows that there are four types of sentences, namely declarative sentences, interrogative sentences (total and partial interrogatives), imperative sentences (common imperatives, requests, invitation, and imperative), and empathic sentences in meme on whatsapp group.Keywords: shapes, lingual, words, sentences, memes
KALIMAT TANYA DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA Pandean, Mariam L.M.
Kajian Linguistik Vol 5, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35796/kaling.5.3.2018.25030

Abstract

Interrogative sentence is one kind of sentences in Indonesian, which formed as proposition that required answer from hearer. It also called as requesting question. The difference will be recognized from sentence classification perspective. In defining interrogative sentence, syntax, semantics, and pragmatics can be used as the classification tool (Leech, 1981). From syntactic point of view, there are two kinds of interrogative sentence; 1) informative interrogative sentence and 2) confirmative interrogative sentence. Informative interrogative sentence has information request toward one of the element the proposition maker. In this context, proposition maker element can fill one of the syntactic function slot in sentence as function of predicate, object, and complement. But confirmative interrogative sentence requires for distinction of a proposition. Practically, the form is yes or no question. Syntactically, interrogative in Indonesian can be recognized from the question word used. There are many varieties of this type. However, only two elements serve as the basis of interrogative sentence; they are what and where. The derivation of the word apa are who, why, when, how much or how many, and if; the derivation of the word mana are where, where to, from where, how, and when. Semantically, interrogative sentence can be identified from its semantic role of the word that filled the syntactic slot; they are function of predicate, object and complement. In subject function, interrogative sentence can explain the meaning of a deed, time, agent, amount, existence and identity. In object function, it can explain meaning of the target, object, and tool. In semantic role, it can explain the meaning of place, time, member, tool, meaning, cause and target.Keyword: Interrogative sentence, Indonesian language, kind of interrogative sentence
TINDAK TUTUR ILOKUSI DALAM ACARA KUIS “WIB” EPISODE 9 JULI 2018 DI NET TV Rachmawati, Dian
Kajian Linguistik Vol 5, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35796/kaling.5.3.2018.24775

Abstract

The illocutionary acts is a speech act aiming at not only to convey something but also to do something in the form of speech. Speech is not only used to express something because everyone who speaks has a purpose in every speech. The problem studied in this pragmatic research is forms of  illocutionary acts in WIB program in episode 9 July 2018. The purpose of this research is to describe the forms of s illocutionary acts in WIB program in episode 9 July 2018. The method used in this study is qualitative descriptive. Method of data collection using the observation method  by using basic techniques, which is observation technique. Furthermore, observation technique is followed with advanced techniques in the form  of uninvoluement observation capable of recording, record, and record techniques. The analysis of this research using the method of equalextralingua. Based on the result of the research, it can be concluded that the illocutionary acts in WIB program on July 9, 2018 episode, on Net TV, support Searle concept by discovery five types of illocutionary acts, namely representative, commissive, directive, expressive, and declarative.Keywords: acts of speech, act of speech illocution, quiz WIB 
Penggunaan Bentuk Sapaan Julukan oleh Masyarakat Desa Rumoong-Lansot Lumoindong, Boy; Tulung, Golda Juliet; Ranuntu, Christian G.
Kajian Linguistik Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35796/kaling.5.1.2017.24793

Abstract

Nicknaming and its uses in daily communication by the people of Rumoong-Lansot villages are considered as both social and lingual phenomena that have existed since a very long time ago and unconsciously have become the internal part of daily interaction of the people. A well-maintained relationship among the individuals in the society is one of the major factors that endorsed them to address each other by using proper nicknames. No matter old or young people, male or female, wealthy or destitute, indigenous or non indigenous, are all unexceptional unrestrained for nicknaming and employing nicknames between one another.  The results of this research showed that term of nicknames employed by the people of Rumoong-Lansot villages concealed nearly the entire elements of internal linguistics and external linguistics. In term of types, all those nicknames that have been successfully collected and analyzed can be categorized into the following aspects: physical state, home and place of birth, occupation, particular moment, and every other feature that promotes the creation of the nicknames. Generally speaking, every single nickname employed by the people is conditioned to identify one specific member of the society in order to generate a clear and unimpeded sort of communication. Specifically, every single nickname is responsible to provide a distinguished portrayal of any peculiar individual in the society, and even more definite, about his most dominating distinctive characteristics.               
Kearifan Tradisional sesudah Upacara Pemakaman “Pinədanoan” pada Masyarakat Tombatu Kojong, Maxi
Kajian Linguistik Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35796/kaling.9.2.2021.38944

Abstract

In society, the behavior of daily life is influenced by the traditions inherited from the ancestors that were carried out long ago. Of the many traditions that are passed down, there are still traditions that still survive or are sustainable or are still being carried out in life. In the Tonsawang tribal community, it is full of traditions. One of the traditions that are still carried out is that after the funeral, there are several traditions that must be carried out by the nuclear family who died. One of the traditions is bathing in the river, washing away the clothes worn. This tradition has been carried out since time immemorial, and is the legacy of the ancestors of the Tonsawang tribe. The purpose of this study is to describe how the traditions are carried out after the funeral. Describe the factors that led to the implementation of the tradition. The last is to describe what the meaning of doing these traditions is. This research uses descriptive analysis.
Kata Ganti Orang dalam Bahasa Pagu (Isam) Mutji, Elsye Jesti
Kajian Linguistik Vol 3, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35796/kaling.3.1.2015.9258

Abstract

Pagu (Isam) language is a member of the NorthHalmaheran family of the West Papuan phylum. Pagu (Isam) Language is  the language is almost extinctbecauseitsspeakers are less. Because of that problem the author hopes this research willbe motivate the other writersto preserve local languages in a study.This research is a description about personal pronounin Pagu (Isam) language. Personal pronounrefers to a specific person or thing and changes its form to indicate person, number, gender, and function.The problems of this research are what are the form and function used in the sentence of Pagu (Isam)language.The result of this research will be concluded not only descriptionaboutpersonal pronoun in Pagu (Isam) language but also one aspect of personal pronounthatnot yet known there are third personal pronoun with neutral gender andthenat possessive pronoun we just need to add“to”as a marker that it is possessive pronoun.Key word: Description, Personal Pronoun, Pagu (Isam) Language