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Journal of Social Research
Published by CV. International Journal Labs
ISSN : 28279832     EISSN : 2828335x     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55324
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science, Education, Social,
Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences
The Journal of Social Research is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to social and scientific fields. The journal is published monthly by International Journal Labs. The Journal of Social Research provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social sciences, ranging from Management, Economics, Culture, Law, Public Health, and Education that belong to the social context.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,230 Documents
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Implementation of Community Empowerment Policy (Study on the Customary Institution of Haumeniana Village, Bikomi Nilulat Subdistrict, North Central Timor District, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia) Rihi, David Wilfrid; Daeng, Ernawati; Benyamin, Rouwland Alberto; Seran, Delila Anggelina Nahak
Journal of Social Research Vol. 3 No. 11 (2024): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i11.2289

Abstract

Village customary institutions were formed with the hope of creating an understanding in building villages according to local values, but this goal cannot be realized according to the character of the local community and tends to exist traditional institutions only to fulfill the village government structure formally but do not have a role in the community empowerment planning process. The research is a descriptive research with a qualitative approach with information determined purposively with a total of 23 people, then the researcher will carry out the stages of data collection according to Creswell (2016:254-255) as qualitative observation, qualitative interview, search for qualitative documents) and qualitative audio and visual materials. The data that has been collected is then analyzed using data analysis techniques from Creswell (2016). The results of the study found that the implementation of community empowerment policies by the indigenous institutions of Haumeniana Village based on the policy implementation model from Donald Van Meter and Carl E. Van Horn (1975) found that; (1) policy standards have been flawed so that they tend to be bad policies that have been bad since the beginning, (2) human resources, incentives and infrastructure facilities are insufficient, (3) communication between organizations and strengthening activities are still ineffective, (4) the characteristics of implementing agents are constrained at the vertical level, (5) economic conditions in jurisdictions or implementing organizations are not enough to support policy implementation, (6) The disposition of the implementer is always ready to support the village government as a partner in empowering the community.
Implementation of Regional Regulation Number 13 of 2002 Concerning the Prohibition of the Alcoholic Beverages Circulation in Malinau Regency Riberu, Mario Yosef; Hafel, Muhlis; darmanto, Darmanto
Journal of Social Research Vol. 3 No. 11 (2024): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i11.2291

Abstract

Regional Regulation Number 13 of 2002 concerning the Prohibition of the Circulation of Alcoholic Beverages in Malinau Regency is a guideline in the implementation of programs and policies to maintain and protect every citizen, especially the residents of Malinau Regency in order to avoid the use of alcoholic beverages and abuse in the social life of the community. The purpose of the research is to find out the Implementation of Regional Regulation Number 13 of 2002 concerning the Prohibition of the Circulation of Alcoholic Beverages in Malinau Regency, and to find out the obstacles and find solutions to overcome the obstacles faced by the Malinau Regency Regional Government in enforcing the regional regulations. This study uses qualitative descriptive research, to find out the population in this study is to use a sample to find out the extent of the implementation of the local regulation on the prohibition of alcoholic beverages in the community whether it has been fully implemented. This research instrument uses library study methods and field research which includes observation, interviews and documentation techniques. Method for Data Analysis in this study uses qualitative data analysis of an interactive model consisting of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results of the study illustrate that the problems faced in the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 13 of 2002 concerning the Prohibition of the Circulation of Alcoholic Beverages in Malinau Regency such as the lack of socialization carried out by the Regional Government to the community, the absence of financial support for agencies or implementing agencies in the context of socialization and implementers that are very lacking compared to the area of the area which is not in accordance with the number of implementers or implementers that exist. In addition, it is necessary to improve bureaucratic reform so that the purpose and implementation of the prohibition regulation can be more optimal.
The Existence Of The Karakasangrahah Lontar As A Guide To Karakam In Sanskrit Grammar I Wayan Gama
Journal of Social Research Vol. 3 No. 11 (2024): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i11.2292

Abstract

The existence of the Sanskrit language which is so amazing with its various scholarships, both Paravidya and Aparavidya, has made a major contribution to world culture and the archipelago. In Bali, Karakam's knowledge is written in a horizontal sheet, with the title Lontar Karakasangrahah, which until now has only been studied by foreign researchers such as Silvain Levy and J Gonda. However, until now the general public did not know about its existence and knowledge. This qualitative research aims to identify and describe the Existence of Lontar Karakasangrahah as a Karakam Guide in Sanskrit Grammar. Primary data sources are either observations on Lontar Karakasangrahah as well as information from experts as well as secondary data both from other supporting books. Based on the results of the research and discussion, it was found that: (1) The Lontar form of Karakasangrahah consists of 21 stanzas of Karika written in Balinese script with an introduction to Sanskrit, explaining about 6 Karakam namely Karta, Karma, Karanam, Sampradanam, Apadanam and adhikaranam and sese and the relationship with use the 7 vibhaktih namely Prathamavibhaktih, Dvitayavibhaktih, Trti yavibhaktih, Caturthavibhaktih, Pañcamavibhaktih sasthavibhaktih, Saptamivibhaktih and Sambhodanam. (2) The existence of the use of Karakam is reflected in the findings of various local Sanskrit literary works in the form of Padya (sloka) and Padya (prose) found with strong Karakam compositions.
Pre-Surgical Planning Using Virtual And 3D Printing Model as Guidance for SECONDARY Mandible Reconstruction with Bone Graft: A Case Report Tanto, Christabela Dwiutami; Arista, Timotius Hansen; Dhiparedja, Rionaldo; Wicaksono, Bambang
Journal of Social Research Vol. 3 No. 11 (2024): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i11.2294

Abstract

Reconstruction of mandibular defects due to trauma or tumor resection is a significant challenge for surgeons, given the unique and variable shape of the mandible in terms of curvature, length, and height. Numerous techniques have been developed to achieve both aesthetic and functional outcomes. This case report presents a 28-year-old patient with mandibular irregularity following ameloblastoma dissection, which was reconstructed with non-vascularized bone grafts (NBGs) from the left iliac crest approximately 10 years ago. Prior to our procedure, virtual planning and 3D modeling were employed to accurately assess the bone defect. After debridement, a 5 cm defect was identified, and NBGs were harvested from the right iliac crest for reconstruction. NBGs are commonly used for small mandibular defects (<6 cm), non-continuity defects, and benign pathologies, and they can be performed in centers without microsurgical expertise. The use of virtual planning and 3D printing enables the surgical team to thoroughly study the case, anticipate potential issues, and improve precision, resulting in better outcomes and reduced operative time. NBGs, guided by virtual planning and 3D modeling, prove to be an effective technique in reducing surgical time and minimizing the risk of failure during the postoperative recovery period.
Quality Analysis Of Seameo Recfon Website Using The Webqual Method Suswandi, Dodi
Journal of Social Research Vol. 3 No. 11 (2024): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i11.2295

Abstract

his study aims to analyze and measure the quality of the SEAMEO RECFON website. The method used in this research is the Webqual method, which is a method or technique for measuring website quality based on end user perceptions which is used as the main reference with indicators of usability, information quality, and service interaction and the Importance Performance Analysis method. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire of 50 questionnaires. The results showed that the level of user satisfaction with functionality has been achieved, while the level of user satisfaction with information quality has not been achieved, and the quality-of-service interaction has not been achieved. Based on the assessment of the three measurement dimensions, the usability dimension has a value of (0.245), the service interaction dimension has a difference or gap value of - (0.39) and the information dimension has a difference or gap value of - (0.26). Based on this, it can be concluded that the actual perception of quality has not been able to meet the ideal quality desired by SEAMEO RECFON website users, especially from quality attributes related to information on the website.
Various Problems And Solutions In Translating Between Arabic And Indonesian Subarkah, Ghazy Muhyiyuddin; Lesmana, Maman
Journal of Social Research Vol. 3 No. 11 (2024): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i11.2303

Abstract

This research examines the challenges and strategies involved in translating Arabic texts, particularly Quranic verses, into Indonesian. Given the significant linguistic and cultural differences between Arabic and Indonesian, translation efforts face numerous obstacles, including issues related to morphology, syntax, semantics, and cultural context. These challenges are compounded by the complexity of translating polysemous words, synonyms, idioms, and metaphors. This research employs qualitative methods, focusing on the translation processes, and offers solutions grounded in established translation techniques. By analyzing selected Quranic verses and creatively crafted Indonesian examples, the research highlights the importance of maintaining grammatical integrity, adapting idioms appropriately, and addressing untranslatability and collocations to ensure that translations are accurate and culturally relevant.
Analysis Of The Relationship Between Social Support Of Correctional Officers And The Subjective Well-Being Of Inmates In Class IIA Correctional Institution Kotabumi Taba, Tegar Aria; Soge, Markus Marselinus
Journal of Social Research Vol. 3 No. 11 (2024): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i11.2304

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship of social support provided by correctional officers to the subjective well-being of inmates in the Class IIA Kotabumi Correctional Institution. The social support received by the inmates, whether in the form of emotional, instrumental, informational, or reward support, is thought to have a significant effect on their subjective feelings of well-being. This study uses a quantitative approach with survey and questionnaire methods as data collection instruments. The sample of this study is inmates in the Class IIA Kotabumi Prison who are randomly selected. Data analysis was carried out using the Pearson correlation test to test the relationship between social support variables and subjective well-being. The results of the study are expected to provide insight into the importance of the role of correctional officers in improving the psychological welfare of inmates and provide recommendations for more humane correctional institution management policies.
Assessing The Impacts Of Climate Change On Desertification In Niger State, Nigeria Idoko, Grace Jude
Journal of Social Research Vol. 3 No. 11 (2024): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i11.2316

Abstract

This study explores the impacts of climate change on desertification in Niger State, Nigeria. Desertification, exacerbated by climate change, poses significant challenges to ecosystems and communities in Niger State, Nigeria. This study examines the key drivers of desertification, its socio-economic impacts, and the effectiveness of adaptation and mitigation strategies. A survey was conducted among 120 respondents, revealing overgrazing and climate change-induced factors as the primary drivers of desertification, with deforestation, poor land management practices, and urbanization also playing significant roles. Respondents highlighted the complex interactions between climate change-induced factors, such as changes in rainfall patterns and increased temperatures, and their contribution to desertification processes. The socio-economic impacts of desertification were pronounced, including water scarcity, decreased agricultural productivity, increased poverty, and loss of biodiversity. While some adaptation and mitigation strategies are being implemented, there is a need for greater community involvement, policy support, and integrated approaches to enhance resilience and promote sustainable land management practices. These findings underscore the urgency of coordinated action to address desertification in Niger State, Nigeria, emphasizing the importance of holistic strategies that integrate climate change adaptation, sustainable development, and community empowerment.
Comparative Study On Work Hour Obedience Before And After The Implementation Of Flexitime Policy purniawaty, Purniawaty; Liestiawati, Fibria Indriati Dwi
Journal of Social Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i12.2187

Abstract

This research examined the impact of Flexitime policies on employee obedience to work hours, comparing behaviors before and after its implementation at Pusat Kebijakan Sistem Ketahanan Kesehatan dan Sumber Daya Kesehatan (Pusjak SKKDK) or the Center for Health Resilience Systems and Health Resources Policy. Secondary data that included the attendance records from January 2022 to December 2023 of 106 employees who were sampled using the total sampling technique were comprehensively analyzed. The data of this research underwent parametric statistics in the form of paired sample t-test and non-parametric statistics using Wilcoxon signed ranks test. Results from both parametric and non-parametric analyses consistently revealed a significant shift in work hour obedience among employees following the introduction of flexitime, indicating a positive influence of Flexitime on employee work hour obedience. This research underscores the value of flexible work arrangements, suggesting that such system can significantly enhance employee performance and contribute to the attainment of organizational objectives.
European Union Priority Agenda Post-Covid 19 Pandemics In Security And Defense Sectors Arjlia, Annisa; Nugrahani , Henny Saptatia Drajati
Journal of Social Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i12.2296

Abstract

This research aims to explore and analyze the fundamental factors of the European Union's (EU) post Covid-19 priority agenda in the defense and security sector. The pandemic has shown that strengthening the defense and security sector to protect the country and its citizens from new threats is important and urgent for the European Union. The EU's post-pandemic priority agenda in the defense and security sector plays a crucial role in enhancing the defense and security capabilities of the European Union. This research focuses on five priority agendas, including: increasing military capacity, strengthening the European defense industry, enhancing cooperation among EU member states, improving cooperation with partner countries, and enhancing cybersecurity. This research seeks to answer the question of why it is important for the European Union to establish adjustment measures in the defense and security sector as a post-Covid-19 priority agenda and which programs are included in these five priority agendas. This research is a qualitative study that utilizes the European Security within the Constructivism paradigm proposed by Barry Buzan, Ole Waever , and Jaap de Wilde. This theory explains the dynamics of security in Europe and considers security a product of a complex social process that depends on the identities and norms present in the international community. In this theory, European identity is important in shaping European security. European identity is formed through historical and political processes that involve interactions and conflicts among European countries. Initial findings suggest that the EU's post- Covid-19 priority agenda in the defense and security sector is an effort to protect member states from external threats, but also to strengthen European identity in maintaining security.

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