Journal of Oral Health Care
Journal of Oral Health Care (before Jurnal Gigi dan Mulut) (p-issn 2338-963X and e-issn 2623-0526), is an online and print, open access, peer-reviewed, bi-annual journal Publisher. We believe in publication ethics and request all the authors for the same. This journal managed by the Department of Dental Health, Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta, Indonesia. focus and scope journal of oral health care is about promotive, curative, and preventive in dental care, oral health care and dental therapis.
Articles
132 Documents
<![CDATA[Hubungan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Dengan Status Gingiva Pada Pasien Pemakai Orthodonsi Cekat di Klinik Gigi Swasta ]]>
<![CDATA[Putri Esa Jamina]]>;
<![CDATA[Wiworo Haryani]]>;
<![CDATA[Etty Yuniarly]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): Maret ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/ohc.v6i1.324
<![CDATA[Knowledge of dental and oral health includes 4 items: maintaining healthy teeth and mouth, consuming the right foods, avoiding bad habits, and using fluorine. The fixed orthodontics consist of a bracket attached to the tooth and used for a long time, so the tooth is very difficult to clean and often has gingival inflammation or gingivitis. To determine the relationship between dental and oral health knowledge with gingival status on fixed orthodontic users in private dental clinics. The type of research used was observational with cross sectional design. Sampling technique is by purposive sampling. The study time lasted from October to November 2017 at a private dental clinic. The instrument of this research is questionnaire and format of examination of gingival status. Data were analyzed using Kendall Tau Correlation test. The level of knowledge of respondents with high category is 75%, gingival status of respondents with healthy category is 60% and the number of respondents who have high knowledge with healthy gingival status is 71.1%. The result of statistical test using correlation test of Kendall Tau known significance value (p) 0.003 then the value is smaller than ? = 0,05 (p <0,05). Oral and dental knowledge is associated with gingival status in fixed orthodontic patients.]]>
<![CDATA[Perbedaan pH Saliva Sebelum Dan Sesudah Mengunyah Permen Karet Xylitol Pada Pemakai Alat Orthodonti Cekat ]]>
<![CDATA[Gita Komala Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Susilarti Susilarti]]>;
<![CDATA[Almujadi Almujadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): Maret ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/ohc.v6i1.325
<![CDATA[Orthodontic treatment may lead to environmental changes in the oral cavity that may occur in a number of users of the orthodontic appliance, such as changes in bacterial concentration, salivary buffering capacity, salivary acidity (pH) and salivary flow rate. Xylitol stimulates salivary flow and helps restore saliva acid/base balance because it cannot be converted to acid by oral bacteria. To identify the difference in salivary pH before and after chewing xylitol gum in the users of fixed orthodontic appliance. This research is quasi-experimental with one group pretest-posttest design. Samples were students of SMA Kolombo Sleman who used a fixed orthodontic appliance. Data were analyzed using a Wilcoxon test. The salivary pH of the users of a fixed orthodontic appliance before chewing xylitol gum mostly belonged to acid criterion (43.8%), and the base criterion (34.3%). After chewing xylitol gum, the salivary pH of the users of fixed orthodontic appliance mostly belonged to a neutral criterion (78.1%). The results of the Wilcoxon test showed that the salivary pH before and after chewing gum xylitol in the users of fixed orthodontic appliance had a P value of 0.027 <? 0.05. There is a significant difference in salivary pH before and after chewing xylitol gum in users of fixed orthodontic appliance.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Pengetahuan Fungsi Gigi Terhadap Status Gizi Manula Yang Kehilangan Gigi Sebagian Di Kecamatan Mamasa Sulawesi Barat ]]>
<![CDATA[Rangga Alfriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Quroti A’yun]]>;
<![CDATA[Sutrisno Sutrisno]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): Maret ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/ohc.v6i1.326
<![CDATA[Teeth had very important roles and functions so that someone with poor knowledge on tooth function might have poor oral health. The poor condition of the oral cavity might cause tooth loss and if not replaced with denture would disturb the functions and activities of the oral cavity, as well as influencing nutritional status. Determining the relation between knowledge on tooth function and nutritional status of elderly people with partial tooth loss in Mamasa Sub-district, West Sulawesi. This was an observational analytical study with Cross-Sectional design performed on September–November 2017. The research variables were knowledge on tooth function and nutritional status. The total sample was 64 people. Sampling used stratified random sampling technique. Data collection used questionnaire, body height measurement tool, and body weight scale. Data analysis used Kendall-Tau test. Most of the respondents’ knowledge on tooth function was high and most of the nutritional status of the elderly people were poor. The result of analysis test showed significance value of p=0,285 in male respondents and p=0,971 in female respondents (p>0,05), showing no significant relationship between knowledge on tooth function and nutritional status of elderly people with partial tooth loss. There was no relation between knowledge on tooth function and nutritional status of elderly people with partial tooth loss.]]>
<![CDATA[Metode Peningkatan Aktivitas Perawatan Gigi dan Mulut Pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus ]]>
<![CDATA[Suharjono Suharjono]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): Maret ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/ohc.v6i1.327
<![CDATA[This booklet is a small book (half quarto) and thin, no more than 30 pieces of back and forth that contains about writing and drawing. The term booklet comes from books and leaflets meaning that booklet media is combination of leaflets and books with small formats (sizes) such as leaflets, it’s just how presentation is much shorter than the book. Children with mental disabilities are individuals who experience obstacles or delays in mental development far below the average so that it has difficulty to learn, communicate, and socialize as well as self care, especially brushing teeth. Booklet that contains how to care for teeth, especially how to brush your teeth can be a guidline for treating teeth in children with mental disabilities in SLB and availability is still very minimal even can be said none at all so that a teacher is still very wide open and still allow the media booklet to be developed. Availability of booklets in SLB Class 1 Yogyakarta City as a media as well as guide for mentally handicapped children to guide tooth care by brushing teeth. Research methods to achieve to goal of Quasi Experiments with fishbone diagram design. Pre-Post Test with control design. The population in this study are mentally disabled children in SLB Class 1 Yogyakarta City. Results from the examination were recorded in the OHIS format, than collected and analyzed using a T-Test statistic test. Using parametric statistic test Paired Sample T-Test there is a significant difference of OHIS score after using booklet p value < 0,05 so it can be stated that booklet can influence in dental and mouth care (OHIS score) children with mental disabilities SLB Class 1 Yogyakarta City]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Kebiasaan Merokok Dengan pH Saliva Pada Mahasiswa Perokok di Asrama Mahasiswa Kalimantan Selatan di Yogyakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Fatimah]]>;
<![CDATA[Herastuti Sulistyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Aryani Widayati]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): Maret ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/ohc.v6i1.328
<![CDATA[Long-term smoking effects can cause a decrease in salivary pH to be more acidic. To investigate the correlation of smoking habit and salivary pH on smoker students in the South Kalimantan Student Dormitory in Yogyakarta. This research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional design, sampling was done by purposive sampling method and the sample used was 39 smoking students who have smoked with a minimum period of 1 year. The results were analyzed using Kendall-Tau correlation test with SPSS program. Smoking habits in the student smokers are included in heavy smoking habits (61.5%), whereas saliva pH was mostly included in the acid salivary pH criteria (64.1%). Results of cross-tabulation as many as 56.4% of smoker students have a heavy smoking habit with acid salivary pH. The test of statistical analysis obtained significance value (p) of 0.000 with Kendall-Tau correlation coefficient of -0.727. The p-value (0.000) < 0.05, meaning that the results showed a significant relationship between smoking habit and salivary pH. There is a significant correlation between smoking habit and salivary pH on smoker students in the South Kalimantan Student Dormitory in Yogyakarta.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Antara Sikat Gigi Menggunakan Pasta Gigi dan Tanpa Pasta Gigi Terhadap Score Plak Gigi Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar ]]>
<![CDATA[Almujadi, Almujadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Eni Purwati, Dwi]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/ohc.v6i2.333
<![CDATA[Cleaned toothbrushing is an activity to clean all the surface of teeth by using tooth brush and tooth paste. This study purposes to know the relationship between tooth brushing with and without toothpaste and plaques score in elementary school students. This study used quasi experiment study design. This study population and subject were all of students in class IV and V SD Negeri Kandangan I and SD Negeri Kandangan II. Seventy students were divided into intervention and control group, with each group contained 35 students. Plaque data was evaluated by using plaque coloring material disclosing solution which was dropped on the tip of the tongue then spread on teeth surfaces. Plaque score was measured by Personal Hygiene Performan-Modified (PHP-M) technique using all plaque scores on the index teeth. Data analysis were performed by independent t-test, with normality and homogeneity test were performed before it. This study showed that there was significant difference in tooth plaque scores decline between experimental group and control group. Experimental group declined as much or 22,94, wherias control group declined at much as 11,00. This study concluded Tooth brushing with toothpaste could reduce plaque score in elementary school students compared to tooth brushing without toothpaste.]]>
<![CDATA[Efek Pendapatan Keluarga Terhadap Jumlah Karies Gigi Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar ]]>
<![CDATA[Eni Purwati, Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Almujadi, Almujadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Suyatmi, Dwi]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/ohc.v6i2.334
<![CDATA[Healthy life behavior can be influenced by someone's social economy. One of the factors that influence it is income or income. Earnings have a direct influence on medical care, if income increases, then the cost of health also increases. Medical treatment is one of them is a cavity in the cavities (dental caries). Dental caries is more common in children's school. The results of 8 children shcool on average have caries 2 in Muhammadiyah Sambisari Kalasan Elementary School. The purpose of research: To knowing about the influence of parental income on child dental caries in Muhammadiyah Sambisari Elementary School. Research design: cross sectional, type of research: analytic, data collection technique: observational and survey, sample: 60 children (random sampling) at 3, 4, 5 grade, Data analysis: Wilcoxon test. The result of the analysis using wilcoxon test influence the amount of income per month of parent, to the amount of dental caries student is the value of Asymp. The Sig is 0.012 is less than 0.05 so, Ho can be reject and Ha will be accept, then statistically shows a significant influence between income level per month of parent to number of dental caries of Sambisari elementary school.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Penggunaan Bubuk Batu Kapur untuk Ekstrinsik Gigi (Noda) Pada Perokok ]]>
<![CDATA[Suyatmi, Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Taadi, Taadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/ohc.v6i2.335
<![CDATA[The use of tobacco products, tea, coffee, certain mouthwashes and pigments in the food causes the formation of stain. The research aimed to determine the effect of limestone powder to the cleaning of extrinsic tooth staining (stain). This study used a quasi-experimental design with the design of pre-test - Post-test Design (Campbell and Stanley, 1966, cit. Arikunto, 2006), the research done by using the first observation (pre-test) before the intervention. Furthermore, the post-test after the intervention to determine changes. Variables that influence of limestone powder. The variable affected is extrinsic tooth discoloration (stain). The results showed that smokers after intervention stain brush his teeth with limestone powder showed that the t value of 5.77 with a probability of 0.001. This probability is below 0.05 (significant p <0.05), the null hypothesis is rejected, which means there are differences between the mean scores before the intervention brushing teeth stain with limestone powder on one observation after intervention by brushing your teeth with limestone powder on observation 2 and third, the intervention After brushing teeth with limestone powder stain mean score decreased from 8.50 becomes 7.23 and 6.53. Conclusion limestone Powder effectively lower extrinsic tooth staining (stain) when done diligently and carefully.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Fasilitas dan Kepuasan Mahasiswa di Klinik Perawatan Mulut di Departemen Perawatan Gigi ]]>
<![CDATA[Yuniarly, Etty]]>;
<![CDATA[Ismaniati, Christina]]>;
<![CDATA[Haryani, Wiworo]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/ohc.v6i2.336
<![CDATA[Laboratory or clinic is a facility for students to practice the skills required in practical situation. The completeness of existing facilities and infrastructure in the laboratory or clinic can supportquality improvement in practice the concept that has been overrun by students to enhance their learning achievements. Learners will be able to maximize the use of laboratory if facilities are complete and meet the learning needs. That was research used analytic observational approach cross sectional (cut the latitude) designed by doing observations at the same time. This research was carried out in the oral nursing care clinic in Dental Nursing Department. Total samples were 73 students semester IV, wich was taken with the total sampling method. Data collection used questionnaire. Data analysis techniques used correlation analysis Kendall Tau test. The results of analysis with Kendall Tau test by used a confidence level of 95% (? = 0.05) obtained results ?-value = 0.00 and coefficient correlations (means) and 0.54 0.52 (infrastructure), the better or complete facilities and infrastructure, the more satisfied students in practise in clinic Conclusion: There was a relationship facilities (infrastructure) and satisfaction of students at oral nursing nursing care clinic in Dental Nursing Department]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Kumur Air dan Povidone Iodine Sirih 1% Terhadap Status Gingiva pada Pasien Setelah Tindakan Scalling ]]>
<![CDATA[Sutrisno, Sutrisno]]>;
<![CDATA[Almujadi, Almujadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/ohc.v6i2.337
<![CDATA[In the scaling action will leave feeling pain, swollen gums, bright red color, sensitive and bleed easily. Usually the patient will be given an antiseptic that back healthy gums, such as povidone iodine 1%. Studies in the Faculty of Dentistry Indonesian some shows many medicinal plants native to Indonesia are efficacious for the teeth and mouth. Among them are betel efficacious anti-inflammatory antibacterial, antiseptic, and stop bleeding. This study aims to determine the effect of betel water gargle and mouthwash povidone iodine 1% of the gingival status in patients with post-scaling. To determine the effect of water gargle betel povidone iodine and 1% of the gingival status in patients with post-scaling. The research is a Quasi Experiment with One Group Pretest Posttest design. Samples taken were 30 people, divided into 2 groups of samples based on certain criteria (purposive sampling). Data analysis using t test. The result was no difference (segment unhealthy) before and after rinse your mouth with water betel and no difference (segment unhealthy) before and after rinse your mouth with povidone iodine 1%. No significant differences (segment unhealthy) after rinse your mouth with water after the betel or rinse your mouth with povidone iodine 1%.]]>
