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Contact Name
Ozkar Firdausi Homza
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ozkarhomzah@polsri.ac.id
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+6282178533625
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Program Studi Sarjana Terapan Teknik Mesin Produksi dan Perawatan, Jurusan Teknik MesinPoliteknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Palembang, Indonesia
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INDONESIA
MACHINERY: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan
ISSN : 27233359     EISSN : 2776673X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.
MACHINERY Jurnal Teknologi Terapan was published by Mechanical Engineering Department, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya to disseminate in the form of technical and vocational research results of undergraduate (Sarjana Terapan) students of Mechanical Engineering in the fields of Machinery, Manufacturing, Metallurgy Sciences and Engineering, Design Engineering, Heavy Machine to academics, practitioners and students as well as interested parties. MACHINERY accepts article submissions written in Indonesian and welcoming in English. Determination of articles published in Machinery Jurnal Teknologi Terapan is through a review process by best partner of MACHINERY by considering, among others: fulfillment of the standard requirements of journal publications, research methods used, significance, and contribution to the results of research on technical and vocational in Mechanical engineering field study.
Articles 124 Documents
PERANCANGAN DAN ANALISIS STRUKTUR STATIS PADA MEJA CNC PLASMA CUTTING MENGGUNAKAN SOLIDWORKSPERANCANGAN DAN ANALISIS STRUKTUR STATIS PADA MEJA CNC PLASMA CUTTING MENGGUNAKAN SOLIDWORKS MUDAKIR, M ROBBY ANGGARA; Malik, Irawan; Anwar Sani, Almadora
MACHINERY Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Machinery: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7684151

Abstract

This research was conducted to obtain maximum design results through the QFD (Quality Function Deployment) method as an initial reference that must be considered at the design stage. Conducted to determine consumer needs for products made. Followed by the DFMA (Design For Manufacturing and Assembly) method to get the design results that match the needs and improve the efficiency of the designs made to the time of manufacture and reduce the cost of materials that are not needed. Then at the final stage, a stress analysis simulation is carried out using Solidworks software to determine the maximum stress received due to the given load and can determine the safety of the table frame strength that will be loaded and find out the maximum load that the frame can accept. The material used in the frame is ASTM A36. From the results of this study, it was found that with a given loading of 600 N, the frame experienced a maximum stress of 161.1 Mpa and a yield stress of 257.76 Mpa was obtained and a safety factor of 1.3. So with these data the frame design that has been made is declared safe. And for the maximum load that the frame can accept is 97.88 kg.
PENGARUH FEED RATE DAN SPINDEL SPEED TERHADAP KEKASARAN PERMUKAAN THERMOPLASTIC NYLON MENGGUNAKAN CNC VMC 750 zerano akbar, M Alfez; Firdaus, Firdaus; Suryana , Didi
MACHINERY Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Machinery: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7684117

Abstract

Nowadays, working with production machines is very much needed in the manufacturing industry. The surface roughness produced by the machining process determines the quality of the workpiece components. Surface roughness can be influenced by factors, namely, feeding speed, cutting speed, and depth of cut so that these factors greatly affect the surface quality. Several conclusions can be drawn: Variations in Feed Rate and Spindle Speed ​​dosnt have an influence on the level or value of the surface roughness of the Nylon specimen. the smoothest or best is at Fr 400 mm SS 1910 rpm with a roughness value of 1.377 µm and the roughest at Fr 800 mm SS 636 rpm with a roughness value of 4.114 µm. at Fr 400,600,800 mm, SS 1910 rpm produces an average roughness of 1,505 m , At 400,600,800 mm, SS 1273 rpm produces an average roughness of 1,968 µm, At 400,600,800 mm ,SS 636 produces an average roughness of 3,301 µm.
Rancang Bangun Cetakan Seal Apar Diameter 32.60 MM Hanif Akbar, Ikhlasul; Arifin, Fatahul; Arnoldi, Dwi
MACHINERY Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Machinery: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7684065

Abstract

This study aims to make a rubber-based fire seal with a diameter of 32.60 mm using a Compression Molding tool. Compression Molding itself is a set of printing tools by heating and pressing. The scheme of the basic processes consists of heating a charge (thermostat and reinforcement) to a certain temperature, in the mold cavity and then pressing it with a certain pressure.The first process begins with tool preparation and mold making, then rubber is made into a 32.60mm diameter fire seal. After everything has been prepared, then cut the rubber into small pieces to meet the volume of the seal in the mold and put the rubber into the mold. Press the mold using a  re using the thermostat. After completion, the measurement of seal shrinkage includes the inside diameter, outside diameter, and seal thickness and then compared with the mold size, so that conclusions can be drawn. The calculation is influenced by the density of the structure after the testing process.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN UNSUR MAGNESIUM TERHADAP KUAT LENGKUNG PADA MATERIAL ALUMINIUM farhan, farhan ikbar; Rasid, Muhammad; Sundari, Ella
MACHINERY Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Machinery: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7684050

Abstract

The brake handle is one of the components to restrain the vehicle's movement rate by holding the clamp mechanism, the problem that exists in the brake handle when there is a hard impact. Handles are usually made with aluminum metal material, so that aluminum has certain properties in this study combined with magnesium elements with variations of 1%, 3%, and 5%. Magnesium is the lightest chemical element among other industrial metals. The low density value and strength of magnesium is an advantage of this element as an alloy. The alloy used is a metal casting process using the sand casting method. After combining aluminum and magnesium in a bending test to get an acceptable bending strength. The percentage value of magnesium has a significant effect with a comparison of Fcount > Ftable value 72.29 > f0.0001(2;9) = 4.26. The percentage factor obtained is 87% and the maximum value is 38.08 kg/mm2 and the minimum value is 30.46 kg/mm2.
Rancangan Pemanfaatan Energi Baru Terbarukan Sebagai Sumber Energi di Desa Kelapa Patih Jaya Provinsi Riau Nasution, Gaizka Ghifari; Dzaky, Muhammad Irfan
MACHINERY Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Machinery: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7684133

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that has a variety of energy resources, both non-renewable and renewable. Development is progressing rapidly, as well as a very large population, of course resulting in a very large need for energy support. According to data owned by the World Bank, until 2020 alone Indonesia already has a population of 237.5 million. According to a report from the Riau Provincial Regional Energy General Plan (RUED-P) for 2020, the potential for New Renewable Energy (EBT) owned by the Province Riau itself consists of 6 types, namely geothermal, water, biomass, solar, wind and sea which can be utilized as electrical energy which is estimated to reach 5.9 gigawatts (GW). According to the Riau Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM) Office, it is known that there are still 11 villages in Riau that did not have electricity until 2020, one of which is Kelapa Patih Jaya village. Based on the simulation using HOMER, the optimum hybrid power plant configuration is obtained consisting of 1 wind turbine and 10 batteries, with an inverter and biomass of 10 kW each
PENGUJIAN KEKASARAN MOLDING BERBASIS ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING MENGGUNAKAN 3D PRINTING MATERIAL ACRYLONITRILE BUTADIENE STYRYNE Putri, Fenoria; Pratama, Mohammad fauzan; Anwar Sani, Almadora
MACHINERY Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Machinery: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8048540

Abstract

Technological developments move very quickly. Machines are one of the technologies that were created, from existing machines being innovated according to the needs of the times, one of which is 3D Printing. This machine has a special sophistication, which is capable of printing in the form of a prototype whose form is with a drawing on the design in a CAD/CAM application. using Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene material. The reason for this test is because the cost of mold production is cheaper than using a molding machine that is commonly used in general, the level of precision is higher than making molding using conventional machines. The method of analysis used the experimental method to determine the effect of treatment on other factors under controlled conditions. Where the resulting mold is tested for surface roughness. From the test results, the data used will be obtained in the form of statistical data analysis, which is carried out using the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The analysis that has been applied, concluded that the layer height: low, standard, high has an effect on the roughness of the printed molding, and it can be proven by Fcount 13.026 > Ftable 2.56. with a significant 0.014 < 0.05. The lowest roughness results are printed using a layer height: 0.16 mm/s (high quality).
PENERAPAN METODE DESIGN FOR MANUFACTURING PADA RANCANG BANGUN CNC MILLING 3 SUMBU yahya, abdurrahman; malik, irawan; zamheri, ahmad
MACHINERY Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Machinery: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8049149

Abstract

The use of 3 Axis CNC Milling machines lately is needed by many business actors in the creative industry. However, entrepreneurs sometimes face problems with the cost of CNC Milling machines which are quite expensive. This research focuses on developing the design of 3 Axis CNC Milling machines which are commonly circulating in the market, namely 3 Axis CNC Milling 2418. Researchers develop designs using the Design For Manufacturing method in order to minimize costs but still with good quality. The CAD-CAE program, Solidworks 2021, was used to design and analyze Von Misses stresses and safety factors. The results of the implementation of the DFM method resulted in a 3 Axis CNC Milling design with a minimum cost of 11.9% and a Factor of Safety value of more than 1.
PENGARUH VARIASI MATERIAL MATA PAHAT ENDMILL TERHADAP KEKASARAN PERMUKAAN RESIN PADA CNC ROUTER 3018 Andhika, Muhammad; Ismail, Iskandar; Sani, Almadora Anwar; Tafrant, Dodi
MACHINERY Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Machinery: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8049203

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out what chisel is the best for cutting acrylic resin and evaluate which one is the best, which can be seen from the surface roughness value obtained through the cutting process. The workpiece materials used in this study are acrylic resins and various types of chisels, namely HSS, carbide and tungsten, Because the chisel has different characteristic properties, so it can be used as a comparison. For the next process, the workpiece is fed three times with a spindle kec of 1000 rpm and a cut kec of 400 mm / minute and a feeding depth of 0.5 mm. It can be concluded that the surface roughness data of the workpiece, the value of the surface roughness of the workpiece of acrylic resin is averaged from the smoothest to the roughest, namely HSS, tungsten chisel, and the roughest carbide. The average roughness value of the HSS chisel is 0.751 μm and the average roughness value of the tungsten chisel is 1.578 μm and the roughness value of the carbide chisel is 1.768 μm.
ANALISA PENGARUH PERLAKUAN ALKALI TERHADAP SIFAT MEKANIK KOMPOSIT BERPENGUAT SERAT BUAH KELAPA SAWIT Sundari, Ella; Karmin, Karmin; Putri, Fenoria; Arif Budiman
MACHINERY Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Machinery: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8048689

Abstract

Various innovations have been developed by researchers to obtain and develop new natural fibers because of its advantages. Some of the advantages of natural fibers such as excellent physical properties, abundant natural materials, do not damage the environment and lower production costs. This study aims to produce alternative natural fibers by utilizing fiber from oil palm fruit which is commonly found in South Sumatra. The research was carried out by preparing resin and catalyst with a ratio of 100 ml: 1 ml which was then poured into the mold as much as 25% and continued by arranging palm fruit fiber randomly. After 8 hours, the resulting composite material is soaked for 2 hours with NaOH alkaline liquid with variations of 0%, 5% and 7%. The mechanical properties of the palm fruit fiber composite increased after being treated with alkali, where the highest values ​​were tensile strength 22.46 N/mm2, impact strength 0.15 J/mm2 and bending strength 87.50 N/mm2 obtained at variations of alkaline NaOH of 7 %.
RANCANG BANGUN MESIN PENCACAH SAMPAH ORGANIK Muhammad Nurdiansyah; saparin; Yudi Setiawan; Eka Sari Wijianti
MACHINERY Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Machinery: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8048925

Abstract

This research is about designing an organic waste-shredder machine. The aims are to calculate the production capacity and efficiency of the machine. Machine dimensions are: length, width, and height are 1035 mm, 320 mm, and 955 mm respectively. There are three types of blades; chopping blades, fixed blades, and pulling blades. There are four blades for the chopper, with dimensions of 240 mm in length, 50 mm in width, and 50 mm in thickness. The distance of the shredder blade to the fixed blade is 2 mm. The angle of the shredder blade is 20 degrees. The internal combustion engine with a power of 7 PK is used to drive the shaft. The criterion for successful enumeration was the maximum size of 4 cm. The machine capable of chopping using twigs of ketapang is 103.29 kg/hour and the coconut midrib is 282.96 kg/hour. Machine production efficiency using twigs of ketapang is 88.83% and coconut midrib is 76.4%.

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