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Journal Of World Science
Published by Riviera Publishing
ISSN : 28288726     EISSN : 28289307     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58344/jws.v1i1.1
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Science, Social, Engineering,
Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Journal Of World Science is a scientific journal in the form of research and can be accessed openly. This journal is published monthly by CV Riviera Publishing. Journal of World Science provides a means for ongoing discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be empirically examined. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social sciences, ranging from Management, Education, Economics, Culture, Law, Engineering sciences, Social and Sains that belong to the social context.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 612 Documents
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Absorption of Arabic Vocabulary into Indonesian (Analysis of Phonology, Morphology and Meaning in the Kbbi V Dictionary) Hamid, Abdul; Garancang, Sabaruddin; Kasim, Amrah; Abu Nawas, Kamal
Journal of World Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Journal Of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v3i1.549

Abstract

This research aims to detail the process of absorbing Arabic vocabulary into Indonesian, emphasizing phonology, morphology, and semantics changes. This approach is library research using the listening, tapping, and free listening methods to collect data from various sources such as books, articles, networks, magazines, newspapers, and related documents. In phonological analysis, it was found that Arabic loan words used in daily communication experienced phonological changes, including sound changes, sound weakening, and changes in certain sounds. The results showed significant changes in the pronunciation of loan words. Meanwhile, semantic analysis reveals changes in meaning in borrowing Arabic words into Indonesian, including narrowing, widening, and changes in the meaning of adjectives, nouns, adverbs, and verbs, including changes in referential meaning. From a morphological perspective, changes in word classes are recorded, such as changes from nouns to adjectives, nouns to verbs, and other changes. The complexity of vocabulary absorption is illustrated through changes in these word classes. This research highlights that absorbing Arabic vocabulary into Indonesian is dynamic and complex. These findings have important implications for the evolution of Indonesian and interlanguage relations. Changes in phonology, semantics, and morphology reflect the complex interactions between these two languages, which will continue to develop along with changes and developments over time. This research provides deep insight into understanding the evolution of Indonesian and the dynamics of interlanguage relationships.
Transformational Leadership on Work Performance in the Pharmaceutical Industry in Malaysia: an Overview Normen Ahamed Mafaz, Mohamed; Abdullah, Nor’ Ain
Journal of World Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v3i2.550

Abstract

The pharmaceutical sector is characterized by dynamic and highly regulated industry, where effective leadership is critical for achieving business objectives and ensuring the well-being of employees. Furthermore, transformational leadership, a style known for inspiring and motivating followers to achieve their full potential, has gained prominence in the recent discourse on leadership effectiveness. The objective of this paper is to review the relevant literature on transformational leadership and the pharmaceutical industry in Malaysia, highlighting the key components and principles of transformational leadership and their potential applicability in a healthcare setting. A quantitative method is employed to achieve the objective of the study and by using secondary data from Scopus database between the year 1990-2023, the study found that the absence of recorded publications on transformational leadership within the Malaysian pharmaceutical industry underscores a significant research gap. Scholars should prioritize and dedicate efforts to investigate the leadership dynamics within this specific industry, contributing to the dearth of literature in this area. The study contributes to the existing body of knowledge in the field of transformational leadership on work performance in the pharmaceutical industry in Malaysia which will be helpful for the academicians to conduct further examinations on the pharmaceutical industry.
The Intention to use Digital Payment in the UMKM Sector in Manado City Jeisa Sumarauw, Zoya; Wawolumaja, Joana Elisa; Puspitasari M A Taha, Ria Kurnia; Gunadi, Willy
Journal of World Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v3i2.551

Abstract

This study aims to understand and analyze how MSMEs in Manado City promote the development of digital payment usage. It employs a quantitative method, with 201 respondents particularly from the culinary sector of North Sulawesi Province, focusing on Manado City. Sampling was conducted through an online questionnaire using Google Forms distributed via social media. The research applies the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) with modifications, incorporating perceived risk and social influence variables. Convenience sampling was utilized, and data was analyzed using SEM-PLS software. The findings demonstrate that all constructs tested—perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, perceived risk, and social influence—can influence attitudes in encouraging MSMEs to adopt digital payment methods in their businesses. The implications of this research suggest that awareness of the importance of perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, perceived risk, and social influence in adopting digital payments can help MSMEs increase acceptance and usage of digital payment methods in their business operations. Therefore, development and promotional strategies focusing on strengthening these factors could be key in accelerating digital payment adoption by MSMEs. Additionally, stakeholders, including the government and industry players, can utilize these findings as a basis for developing policies and support programs aimed at expanding digital payment penetration in the MSME sector.
Verbal Bullying and Mental Health in Elementary School Students Shofi Luthfiani, Isnania; Abduh, Muhammad
Journal of World Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Journal Of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v3i1.553

Abstract

Bullying is a dangerous problem in education today, especially for students. Most students are victims of bullying from their schoolmates. Bullying in students that is carried out continuously will have an impact on mental health. Many victims of bullying have not received an education, so they do not dare to reveal it to teachers or parents. This condition makes it difficult for teachers to monitor and follow up on bullying cases at school. This study aims to determine what causes children to be bullied and the impact of bullying behaviour on fourth-grade students of SD Muhammadiyah 1 Sragen. This research uses a qualitative case study type. Data collection techniques used observation, questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. Primary data sources were obtained from observations and interviews with students, teachers and parents. The secondary data sources are through records and journals. Based on the results of research at SD Muhammadiyah 1 Sragen, the results show that the form of bullying behaviour is direct verbal, physical, and psychological bullying. The factors that cause this case are influenced by parenting style, play environment, socialization and mass media. So that this treatment has an impact on the behaviour of victims who are traumatized, become quiet, not confident, and have feelings of fear. This fourth-grade student showed that it was too severe, for example, cursing with parents' nicknames, slapping hands on the head, and fighting with friends. Efforts made by parents and teachers to increase children's supervision of relationships are through the parent-teacher meeting evaluation program.
The Influence of Digital Innovation and Reputation on Buyer-Supplier Relationship Mediated by Supply Chain Flexibility Evensius, Petrus; Riza, Fahrul
Journal of World Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v3i2.555

Abstract

This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of digital innovation and reputation on the buyer-supplier relationship mediated by supply chain flexibility. Empirical study: PT vendors. Astra Daihatsu Motor. The method used in this research is quantitative research. The population in this research is the buyer-supplier of the Automotive Manufacturing Company Vendor PT. Astra Daihatsu Motor. The sample required for this research is around 222 respondents from 500 employees. So, the research results show that digital innovation positively impacts buyer-supplier relationships and supply chain flexibility. Likewise, company reputation also has a positive influence on these two variables. In addition, the results of the analysis show that supply chain flexibility mediates the relationship between digital innovation/reputation and buyer-supplier relationships. The practical implication of this research is the importance of investing in digital innovation and maintaining a company's reputation to strengthen business relationships and increase flexibility in dealing with changing markets and customer needs. This research provides insight for managers in managing supplier relationships, improving their supply chain performance through technology, and building a strong reputation.
Implementation of Seismic Sensor to Detect Tank Supadmana Muda, Nur Rachman
Journal of World Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v3i2.557

Abstract

This study aims to investigate seismic sensors in detecting ground vibrations caused by tank or military vehicle movements. Ground vibrations generated by tank movements have specific characteristics, where the produced frequency remains constant depending on the tank's weight and the area of the track's footprint. The amplitude of these vibrations provides information about the detection range, wherein the larger the amplitude, the closer the detection range to the tank. The method employed involves field experiments or the collection of quantitative data from field trials. Test results indicate that ground vibrations produced by tanks have an average frequency of 332 Hz, depending on the tank's weight and the area of the track's footprint. The average amplitude is 4.3 volts at a detection range of 1000 meters, 5.1 volts at 500 meters, 7.6 volts at 200 meters, 8.8 volts at 100 meters, and 12.1 volts at 50 meters. The implication of this research is that seismic sensors can be effectively used as tools to detect tank or military vehicle movements at different distances. These findings could be beneficial in the development of security systems or early detection in areas vulnerable to potential threats from tanks or military vehicles.
Urban Land Consolidation Policy in the Context of Creating a Good Environment According to Spatial Planning in Indonesia Gede Suacana, I Wayan; Sudana, I Wayan; Wiratmaja, I Nyoman; Rukmawati, Diah
Journal of World Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v3i2.559

Abstract

The research aims to understand how urban land consolidation can solve these problems and improve environmental quality and maintenance of natural resources by involving active community participation. The research method is qualitative, with documentation techniques as one of the data collection methods, by viewing and analyzing documents created by the subject himself or other people about the topic. Data analysis, which consists of three main activities, namely data presentation, data reduction, and conclusion drawing/verification, is a series of activities inseparable from one another. This research shows that the primary substance in land consolidation is that community participation is necessary to donate part of their land, which will then be used to construct public and social facilities. Therefore, it is essential to socialize land consolidation with land rights holders or participants so that they understand the process and mechanism for implementing the land consolidation project correctly. With this understanding, urban land consolidation can be a problem solver and solution for creating a suitable living environment according to spatial planning and making land available for public and social purposes.
The Female Dimension in the novel "Perempuan Berkalung Turban" by Abidah El Khalieqy: A Study of Feminist Literary Theory Gasong, Dina; Simega, Berthin
Journal of World Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v3i3.560

Abstract

This research aims to describe the dimensions of women in the family aspect depicted in the novel "Perempuan Berkalung Turban" by Abidah El Khalieqy, using a feminist literary theory approach. The research method used is qualitative research, in which the data is analyzed descriptively based on the theory of Feminist Literature. The research results from the novel Perempuan Berkalung Turban illustrate that Mrs. Annisa is a wise person, a mother who loves her child, Nisa, who never gives up on learning to ride a horse. Nisa is a good woman. Nisa is a woman who likes to help. Nisa is a woman who loves her Lek. Nisa is an intelligent person. Nisa is a strong woman and an excellent mother to her child. Nisa is a patient woman. Nisa is a tough woman, and even though Samsudin treats her harshly, she remains patient and steadfast. Nisa is a woman with a soft heart. The implication of this research is to show that women's dimensions in the family aspect include social roles involving maturity, the role of wife, and the role of housewife. This opens up insight into the importance of more profound recognition and understanding of the roles and contributions of women in the family structure and society at large.
Differences in Commitment Enhancement to the Organization Between Generation X and Generation Y (Analysis of Empowerment and Values) Adiawaty, Susi; Moeins, Anoesyirwan; Sunaryo, Widodo
Journal of World Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v3i2.561

Abstract

This research aims to determine and analyze differences in increasing commitment to the organization between Generation X and Generation Y. The method used in this research is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The research results found a significant difference in the level of commitment to the organization between Generation X and Generation Y. This difference can be attributed to differences in perceptions of empowerment and organizational values. Generation Y tends to show higher levels of commitment commitment because they are more open to participation in decision-making and value flexibility, innovation, and opportunities for development. They accept and are encouraged by empowering practices within the organization and values that align with their personal and professional aspirations. On the other hand, Generation X, although recognizing the importance of empowerment and organizational values, may need to be more skeptical or have lower expectations, which affects their level of commitment to the organization. This research has implications for Generation Y; organizations can focus on implementing broader empowerment practices, providing space for participation in decision-making, and providing opportunities for innovation and professional development. Meanwhile, for Generation X, efforts can be focused on clarifying organizational values and providing a more personalized approach to supporting their career development. Additionally, organizations can also consider customized training and development programs to suit the needs and preferences of different generations. Thus, this research provides valuable insights for human resource management in responding to generational differences in the workplace to increase the level of commitment and overall organizational performance.
Application of Mesenchymal Stem Cell for Degenerative Disc Disease Susanti Pada Vinski, Deby; Siagian, Carles; Kurniawan Nugroho, Andi; Hardjo, Marhaen; Cinta Vinski, Natasha
Journal of World Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v3i3.562

Abstract

During a person's life, the spine will experience continuous changes in response to physiological axial loads. Increasing age is also a cause of pathological degenerative changes. Degenerative disease of the spine is a condition that many people complain about and requires appropriate and effective treatment. Degenerative disc disease is the most common cause of low back pain and disability worldwide, involving people of all ages and socioeconomic statuses. This study aims to explain and analyze the effectiveness of Mesenchymal Stem Cell therapy in treating Degenerative Disc Disease. The research method used is a case study where  Mesenchymal Stem Cell therapy offers the potential to modify the natural recovery of Degenerative Disc Disease using stem cell-based technology. Case studies were carried out at the Vinski Regenerative Center clinic, on several patients. And the results are that stem cells have the potential to be an ideal non-surgical treatment for low back pain and degenerative disc disease, because of their ability to differentiate into various connective tissue cells and their ability to restore damaged tissue and the results of case studies have proven to tend to improve the condition. However, long-term clinical studies are still needed, specifically focusing on the safety and efficacy of stem cell therapy in degenerative disc disease.

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