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Muhammad Hasbi
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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review (IJRER)
Published by Education and Talent Development Center of Indonesia
ISSN : 28097505     EISSN : 28093682     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.51574/ijrer
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Science, Education, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Chemistry Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other
Instruction Learning Teaching Curriculum Development Learning Environments Teacher Education Educational Technology Educational Developments
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 558 Documents
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Evaluation of the Implementation of Religious Moderation with the CIPP Model: Moderate Character of High School Students Alias, Hamzah; Mania, Sitti; Rasyid, Muhammad Nur Akbar
ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): September
Publisher : Education and Talent Development Center Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51574/ijrer.v4i4.3587

Abstract

Religious moderation is a moderate view on religion. The government has made religious moderation a national policy to organize and harmonize Indonesia's heterogeneous religious life. Educational institutions are key to strengthening this program. Evaluation is necessary to make educational religious moderation initiatives more quantitative and targeted. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the religious moderation program at the public high school. This study uses a qualitative approach with the CIPP evaluation model. This research was conducted at the Public High School 7 Wajo. Data collection was carried out using interview, observation, and documentation techniques. Data analysis techniques used the interactive model from Miles and Huberman. The techniques used for checking data validity included triangulation methods. The findings indicate that Public High School 7 Wajo is effectively implementing religious moderation in a comprehensive way, as seen in their Education Unit Curriculum document, regular classes, extracurricular activities, daily practices, school policies, and interfaith student groups. The CIPP evaluation shows that the program is going well and should be continued with improvements. The evaluation results indicate that the program has run well: a clear legal basis, program objectives that meet program recipients' needs, principal support, cooperation with the Wajo Regency Interfaith Harmony Forum, utilizing opportunities to become advantages, ignoring obstacles so that program implementation runs continuously and sustainably, and successfully forming moderate student character.
Analysis of the Halaqah Study Program on Character Formation at Boarding School based on CIPP Model Basri, Hasan; Mania, Sitti; Rasyid, Muhammad Nur Akbar
ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): September
Publisher : Education and Talent Development Center Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51574/ijrer.v4i4.3589

Abstract

The necessity to assess the halaqah religious study program's impact on Islamic boarding school students' religious character, discipline, and responsibility prompted this research. Despite the program's long history, there has been no systematic examination of its fit with the madrasah's vision and objective and its impact on student character development. This study intends to evaluate the halaqah religious study program using the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) model, focusing on program suitability, implementation, and character development outcomes. The research method used was qualitative, with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Research informants included the madrasah principal, supervising teachers, students, parents, committee administrators, and alumni in the Madrasah Tsanawiyah As'adiyah Puteri Pusat Sengkang. The evaluation results indicated that the halaqah program follows the madrasah's vision and mission and consistently develops Islamic character. Competent and experienced supervisors, supporting infrastructure, and different recitation methods help the program succeed. Students' good attitudes and religious conduct rise with positive parent and student reactions. Madrasas should raise the frequency and quality of halaqah (Islamic gatherings), teacher training, and stakeholder support for program sustainability based on these findings. This study focused on one madrasah and used qualitative methods; hence, a larger study using mixed approaches is necessary for more comprehensive results.
Learning Outcomes in Dribbling the Ball Through the STAD Learning Model: Elementary School Students' Football Game Material Upa’, Andika Tandi; Sahabuddin, Sahabuddin; Mappaompo, M. Adam; Suwardi, Suwardi; Hudain, Muh. Adnan
ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): September
Publisher : Education and Talent Development Center Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51574/ijrer.v4i4.3604

Abstract

This study intends to improve student learning outcomes in dribbling skills in soccer games through the implementation of the Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD) cooperative learning model. This study used a classroom action research method with 24 fifth-grade students of Elim Christian Elementary School Makassar as research subjects. Data were collected through learning outcomes tests covering cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects. The research instruments were observation sheets, skills tests, and assessment rubrics. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and quantitatively by comparing learning outcomes in pre-cycle, cycle I, and cycle II conditions. The findings of the study are that all learning areas improved significantly. In pre-cycle conditions, the cognitive aspect averaged 58.75, the affective 62.08, and the psychomotor 55.42, with a 16.70% completion rate (4 out of 24 students). The average score increased to 72.92 for cognitive, 75.83 for affective, and 71.25 for psychomotor after STAD was implemented in cycle I, and the completion rate increased to 54.20%–62.50% (13–15 students). In cycle II, learning outcomes were ideal, with an average score of 84.58 for cognitive, 86.25 for emotional, and 83.75 for psychomotor, and a 100% completion rate (24 students). The average score increased 44.55% from pre-cycle to cycle II (58.75 to 84.86). Elim Makassar Christian Elementary School grade V pupils' dribbling skills have improved greatly with STAD cooperative learning. Students' conceptual knowledge, learning attitudes and motivation, and motor skills improved dramatically using this strategy. This study suggests using the STAD model to improve primary school physical education dribbling skills.
The Role of Information Technology in Improving the Quality of Social Studies Learning in Elementary Education Ester, Kartini; Kertih, I Wayan; Lasmawan, I Wayan
ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): September
Publisher : Education and Talent Development Center Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51574/ijrer.v4i4.3606

Abstract

This study aims to explore the effect of technology utilization on increasing fourth-grade students' interest and motivation in learning social studies. The research method used was qualitative with a phenomenological approach, involving 22 students at elementary school 2 Tomohon. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews, classroom observations, and group discussions. The results showed that the use of technology, such as tablet devices and interactive educational applications, significantly increased students' interest and motivation. As many as 85% of students stated that technology made learning more interesting, while 78% felt more motivated to learn. In addition, student participation in discussions also increased, and they developed useful digital skills. However, challenges such as limited access and unstable internet connections need to be addressed. These findings suggest that integrating technology in social studies learning can create a more interactive and effective learning environment and provide recommendations for the development of better educational practices. Based on the results of the research conducted, it can be concluded that the use of technology in social studies learning makes a significant contribution to increasing students' interest and motivation to learn, where 85% of students stated that the use of technology makes social studies lessons more interesting, while 78% of students feel more motivated to learn when technology is used in learning activities.
Evaluative Framework CIPP Model for the Tadarub Ala Ad-Dakwah Program at Madrasah Aliyah School Gusni, Gusni; Mania, Sitti; Rasyid, Muhammad Nur Akbar
ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): September
Publisher : Education and Talent Development Center Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51574/ijrer.v4i4.3607

Abstract

The Ad-Dakwah-style tadarub program at Islamic High School, or Madrasah Aliyah DDI Paria, is an important effort to improve Qur'an literacy and build students' religious character. However, the effectiveness of this program has not been comprehensively evaluated, requiring a comprehensive evaluative framework. This study intends to evaluate the tadarub program using the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) Model, which assesses the program's context, input, process, and product aspects. The research method used was a combined approach with data collection through interviews, observations, document analysis, and questionnaires with participants and program instructors. The evaluation results indicate that the tadarub program is relevant to the needs of participants and the school environment and supported by adequate human resources and facilities despite the limited number of instructors. The implementation process was structured but faced obstacles such as participant absence and time constraints. The program's products showed significant improvements in Qur'an reading skills and basic tajweed understanding, although the results were not evenly distributed across all participants. Based on these findings, recommendations include increasing the number of instructors, enriching teaching materials, more flexible scheduling, and ongoing evaluation to optimize the program's impact. This research contributes to the development of an adaptive and comprehensive evaluation of religious programs based on the CIPP model.
The Implementation of Inclusive Education in Early Childhood Education: Challenges and Solutions Sari, Liana Novita; Laely, Khusnul; Astuti, Febru Puji
ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): September
Publisher : Education and Talent Development Center Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51574/ijrer.v4i4.3612

Abstract

Inclusive education at the early childhood education level plays a crucial role in providing equitable learning opportunities for all children, including those with special needs. It is believed that implementing inclusive education from an early age supports optimal child development and fosters a welcoming and equitable learning environment. However, its implementation in the field still faces several challenges that require further study. This study aims to describe the implementation of inclusive education at early childhood education institutions. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, then analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model, which includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. This research was conducted at childhood education institutions in Jurangombo Selatan Village, Magelang City. The results indicate that the implementation of inclusive education at the Early Childhood Education level has not been running optimally. Obstacles experienced by teachers include limited competent teaching staff, fatigue at work, lack of parental openness regarding child development, and less than optimal government support regarding public school facilities and teacher competency improvement. This study emphasizes the importance of collaboration between educational institutions, parents, and the government to improve the quality of inclusive education at the early childhood education level.
Development of Learning Media at Junior High School: Comic Reading Applications Using Software Ispring Suite Gombah, Wimansya; Ismail, Sumarno; Pauweni, Khardiyawan
ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): September
Publisher : Education and Talent Development Center Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51574/ijrer.v4i4.3624

Abstract

The background research was conducted as an effort to overcome students' low interest and understanding of mathematics due to the monotonous learning approach. Therefore, this study aims to develop a mathematics learning media application in the form of comics that focuses on the material of linear equations with two variables, specifically designed for eighth-grade junior high school students. This research uses the Plomp development model, which includes the stages of initial investigation, design, realization/reconstruction, test, evaluation and revision, and implementation. This research was conducted at Junior High School 1 Bulango Timur. The data collection approach used in this research is a validation sheet and a questionnaire for students and teachers. Data analysis in this study used qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of validation by experts show that this media is valid, with the readability test obtaining a feasibility level of 97.27% and student responses reaching 99.2% (very practical). Teacher responses also showed practicality at 91.7%. This media is proven to increase student learning motivation, facilitate understanding of abstract concepts, and create captivating learning experiences, so it is feasible to be applied in learning mathematics on the material of the system of linear equations of two variables.
The Effectiveness of the PjBL Model Assisted by Story Maps Media: The Creative Thinking Skills of High School Students Laeli, Nurul; Wijayanto, Pradika Adi
ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): September
Publisher : Education and Talent Development Center Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51574/ijrer.v4i4.3647

Abstract

Students tend to be passive in expressing new ideas or providing opinions that differ from other students when learning disaster mitigation material takes place. In addition, the learning media used are limited, such as textbooks, YouTube videos, and PowerPoints that do not fully support the development of students' creative thinking skills. Therefore, the study was conducted with the aim of determining the effectiveness of the Project Based Learning model assisted by Story Maps media on the creative thinking skills of grade XI students on disaster mitigation material. This study used a pre-experimental quantitative research type. The sample of this study was class XI E2 at Public High School 1 Purbalingga, with a total of 36 students as the experimental class. The average score of the observation sheet was 79.51%, which means that students' creative thinking skills were "good" in the project-based learning model assisted by Story Maps media on disaster mitigation material. Meanwhile, the average score of the student response questionnaire was 79.61%, so it was concluded that students "agreed" to the learning of disaster mitigation material implemented using the project-based learning model assisted by Story Maps media. This shows that the use of the project-based learning model, assisted by Story Maps media, to develop creative thinking skills in disaster mitigation material is effective in high school.
Implementation of the Reading-Reflection-Sharing Model in Developing Critical Literacy in Vocational High School Students Qoyyimah, Dianatul; Husen, Mohammad; Susetya, Hemas Haryas Harja
ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): September
Publisher : Education and Talent Development Center Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51574/ijrer.v4i4.3658

Abstract

The lack of student literacy is a challenge for educators; therefore, the reading-reflection-sharing model exists to improve critical thinking skills. This study aims to describe the implementation, impact, and supporting and inhibiting factors of the Reading-Reflection-Sharing (RRS) model in improving critical literacy among vocational school students. This study employs a descriptive qualitative method that incorporates a case study design. Data collection uses observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The research subjects were grade X and grade XI vocational school SAQA students. Data analysis used data reduction, categorization, and presentation. The findings show that the RRS model not only improves academic understanding but also develops social skills, learning independence, and the delivery of ideas. This model has an impact on improving critical thinking skills, communication skills, and independent learning. Teachers, materials, and facilities support success, but time, low motivation, and undeveloped reflective habits hinder it. The reading-reflection-sharing model has been shown to develop students' critical literacy because it creates an interactive classroom environment, allows for sharing, and enables students to express their arguments more freely. This study utilizes the reading, reflection, and sharing models to enhance critical literacy studies. This study also offers alternative learning strategies that teachers can use to help improve students' critical thinking skills.
First, Second, Native, Foreign, Heritage, Dominant, and Mother Tongue: Clear or Confusing? Pelila, John Rey Osben
ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): September
Publisher : Education and Talent Development Center Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51574/ijrer.v4i4.3667

Abstract

Identifying and naming the languages people use is more complicated than it may seem. The terms used to describe them, such as first language (L1), mother tongue (MT), native language (NL), second language (L2), foreign language (FL), heritage language (HL), and dominant language (DL), are often applied in overlapping or inconsistent ways. As a result, confusion can arise in research, classrooms, and policy discussions. To address this issue, 22 peer-reviewed articles published in 2025 that defined or compared these terms were reviewed. The findings show that each term has a distinct focus. For example, L1 refers to the order of acquisition. In addition, MT and HL emphasize culture and family ties. Moreover, L2 and FL differ in terms of everyday use. Finally, DL reflects social power and institutions. Clarifying these differences is important for improving research accuracy and helping schools and policies respect multilingual learners. Despite these insights, the study has limitations. It relied mainly on how terms are defined in literature and did not examine how teachers, students, and policymakers understand them in practice. Another limitation is that language practices such as translanguaging and code-switching often blur the boundaries between languages, making it difficult to place them into strict categories. For this reason, future research should examine how these practices intersect with language-related terms and to what extent they expose the limits of such labels in capturing real multilingual experiences.

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