Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman
Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurahman (JKAB) adalah jurnal peer-review, multidisiplin dan ilmiah yang menerbitkan artikel asli yang relevan dengan masalah kesehatan nasional, termasuk bidang ilmu kebidanan, perawat, akademisi dan praktisi. Ruang lingkup publikasi artikel yang diterbitkan dalam Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurahman, meliputi: Kehamilan, Kelahiran, Bayi, Tumbuh Kembang, Remaja, Keluarga Berencana, Climacterium dan Menopause dan Terapi komplementer dalam kebidanan.
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<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN KEHAMILAN GANDA DAN KELAINAN LETAK JANIN DENGAN KEJADIAN KETUBAN PECAH DINI DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KOTA PRABUMULIH TAHUN 2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwi Saputri Mayang Sari]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKES Abdurrahman. Pusat Informasi dan Manajemen ]]>
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DOI: 10.55045/jkab.v9i2.114
<![CDATA[Early rupture of membranes (KPD) is defined as premature rupture of membranes. This can occur late in pregnancy or long before the time of delivery. Premature rupture of membranes is a complication associated with gestational pregnancy and has a major contribution to the perinatal mortality rate in infants who are preterm. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between multiple pregnancy and fetal abnormalities with the occurrence of premature rupture of membranes in the Prehumulih City General Hospital in 2019.This study uses an Analytical Survey using a Cross Sectional approach. The population of this study was mothers who gave birth in the pre-Sumatran city general hospital in 2019 totaling 1712 people. The number of samples in this study were 324 respondents. In the univariate analysis, it is known that of 324 respondents found that mothers who were diagnosed with multiple pregnancy were 163 respondents (50.3%) while mothers who were not diagnosed with multiple pregnancy were 161 respondents (49.7%) and mothers who were diagnosed with fetal abnormalities were 163 respondents ( 50.3%) while mothers who were not diagnosed with fetal abnormalities were 161 respondents (49.7%). Bivariate analysis shows multiple pregnancy has a significant relationship with the incidence of premature rupture of membranes (p value 0,000) and fetal abnormalities have a significant relationship with the incidence of premature rupture of membranes (p value 0,000). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between multiple pregnancy and abnormalities in fetal location and the incidence of premature rupture of membranes in the Prehumulih City General Hospital in 2019. Ketuban Pecah Dini (KPD) didefinisikan sebagai pecahnya ketuban sebelum waktunya melahirkan. Hal ini dapat terjadi pada akhir kehamilan maupun jauh sebelum waktunya melahirkan. Ketuban pecah dini merupakan komplikasi yang berhubungan dengan kehamilan kurang bulan dan mempunyai kontribusi yang besar pada angka kematian perinatal pada bayi yang kurang bulan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kehamilan ganda dan kelainan letak janin dengan kejadian ketuban pecah dini di rumah sakit umum daerah kota prabumulih tahun 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan Survey Analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah ibu yang melahirkan di rumah sakit umum daerah kota prabumulih tahun 2019 berjumlah 1712 orang. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 324 responden. Pada analisa univariat diketahui bahwa dari 324 responden didapatkan ibu yang didagnosa kehamilan ganda sebanyak 163 responden (50,3%) sedangkan ibu yang tidak didiagnosa kehamilan ganda sebanyak 161 responden (49,7%) dan ibu yang didagnosa kelainan letak janin sebanyak 163 responden (50,3%) sedangkan ibu yang tidak didiagnosa kelainan letak janin sebanyak 161 responden (49,7%). Analisa Bivariat menunjukkan kehamilan ganda mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna dengan kejadian ketuban pecah dini (p value 0,000) dan kelainan letak janin mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna dengan kejadian ketuban pecah dini (p value 0,000). Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa ada hubungan antara kehamilan ganda dan kelainan letak janin dengan kejadian ketuban pecah dini di rumah sakit umum daerah kota prabumulih tahun 2019.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI (IMD) TERHADAP SUHU BADAN BAYI BARU LAHIR (BBL) DI BPM FAUZIAH HATTA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Sagita Darma Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Fitri Indriani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKES Abdurrahman. Pusat Informasi dan Manajemen ]]>
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DOI: 10.55045/jkab.v10i1.115
<![CDATA[Hypothermia is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in newborns at developing countries. The World Health Organizations (WHO) has recommens to maintain heat in newborns care, however hypothermia continues become a normal neonatal condition, which is unidentified, not documented and limited treatment. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between IMD and body temperature of newborns in 2019 BPM Fauziah Hatta Palembang. The method uses in this study was to uses descriptive analytical design, collecting samples using accidental sampling totaling 50 people respondent, data was collected by measuring temperature directly after birth and 1 hour after birth using a digital thermometer and recorded in the observation sheet. The results showed a ρ-value of 0,000 <ɑ (0,05) which means there is a significant relationship between the Initiation of Early Breastfeeding Against the Body Temperature of a Newborn. It is expected that the IMD method is implemented by health staffs, particularly midwives in order to assist the improvment of body temperature within the normal of newborns.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KREATIVITAS DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR PADA SISWA SD KELAS V MIN 10 MUARA ENIM TAHUN 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Berta Afriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Hatta Salimi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKES Abdurrahman. Pusat Informasi dan Manajemen ]]>
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DOI: 10.55045/jkab.v10i1.116
<![CDATA[Background: In the 1993 GBHN it is stated that the development of creativity (creativity) should start at an early age, namely in the family environment as the place of first education and in pre-school education. The purpose of this study is not yet known the correlation between the level of creativity and learning achievement in SD students of class V MIN 10 Muara Enim. Methods: This study used an analytic survey method with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all fifth grade students of SD MIN 10 Muara Enim, the sample in this study amounted to 40 respondents. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using distribution tables and Chi-Square statistical tests, with a degree of confidence of 95%. Results: From the chi-square test, it was found that p value = 0.000 (p value> 0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between the level of creativity and learning achievement in SD students of class V MIN 10 Muara Enim.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN BERAT BAYI LAHIR DENGAN PERTUMBUHAN PADA BATITA DI PRAKTIK MANDIRI BIDAN NURVITA SARI DESA SIMPANG CAMPANG OKU SELATAN TAHUN 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Ririn Anggraini]]>;
<![CDATA[Pini Milenia Yupita]]>;
<![CDATA[Su’aidy A. Rahman]]>;
<![CDATA[Raty Rusmiana]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKES Abdurrahman. Pusat Informasi dan Manajemen ]]>
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DOI: 10.55045/jkab.v10i1.117
<![CDATA[Basic growth that takes place from toddler to preschool will affect the development and growth of the child then. LBW babies can affect growth because since the womb, they have experienced intrauterine growth retardation. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between birth weight and growth in toddlers at PMB Nurvita Sari, South OKU Simpang Campang Village in 2020. This study used a cross sectional research design. The researcher used total sampling to take a sample. The results obtained from 50 respondents who were born normally as many as 42 respondents (84%), and LBW by 8 respondents (16%). And of the 50 baby respondents who experienced normal growth as many as 34 respondents (68%) and not normal as many as 16 respondents (32%). The results of the study on the relationship between birth weight and body weight / height (BB/TB) showed a p value of 0.900> 0.05, it means that there was no significant relationship between birth weight and body weight / height (BB/TB). The relationship between birth weight and height / age (TB/U) showed a p value of 0.079> 0.05, meaning that there was no significant relationship between birth weight and height for age (height / age). And the relationship between birth weight and growth shows a p value of 0.716> 0.05, which means that there was no significant relationship between birth weight and growth in toddlers. So the conclusion of this study is there was no relationship between birth weight and growth in toddlers. In this study, the secondary data did not contain head circumference data, so it is hoped that the health workers at PMB Nurvita Sari will better understand the importance of the head circumference indicator, so that growth monitoring in children can be monitored effectively.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN SIKAP DAN STIGMA MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENYAKIT HEPATITIS B DAN PENCEGAHANNYA DI DESA WONODADI ASRI KABUPATEN OKU TIMUR ]]>
<![CDATA[Fitriani Agustina]]>;
<![CDATA[Toto Harto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKES Abdurrahman. Pusat Informasi dan Manajemen ]]>
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DOI: 10.55045/jkab.v10i1.118
<![CDATA[Hepatitis B is an infectious disease in the liver tissue caused by a virus that comes from the hepadnavirus family. Hepatitis B is divided into two, namely, acute hepatitis B and chronic hepatitis B. About 30% of chronic hepatitis B progresses to liver cancer, whether diagnosed by media practitioners or not. This case can attack all ages, races and sexes (Masriadi, 2014). This research was conducted in Wonodadi Asri Village, East OKU Regency. This research was conducted in January 2020. This research used a descriptive analytical method with a cross sectional approach. This study uses a questionnaire measuring tool. The samples in this study were 98 respondents. From the results of statistical tests carried out with the Chi-Square examiner, it was found that knowledge with value (p value = 0.000), attitude with value (p value = 0.022) and stigma with value (p value = 0.000) which means that there is a significant relationship between knowledge of people's attitudes and stigma against Hepatitis B and its prevention. Conclusion The results of this study are that there is a relationship between knowledge of attitudes and community stigma in Wonodadi Asri village, East Oku district in 2020 so it can be seen that people's attitudes and stigma depend not only on knowledge but on a sense of empathy for sufferers.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PENDIDIKAN AKSEPTOR KB TERHADAP KEPATUHAN KONSUMSI KB PIL DI BPM CH. MALA PALEMBANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Titin Apriyani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKES Abdurrahman. Pusat Informasi dan Manajemen ]]>
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DOI: 10.55045/jkab.v10i1.119
<![CDATA[Compliance with the consumption of contraceptive pills is the extent to which the patient's behavior is in accordance with the provisions given by health personnel Birth control pills must be taken every day. The failure of acceptors of birth control pills can be caused by the lack of compliance of acceptors in taking the Pill. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and education of family planning acceptors on compliance with the use of birth control pills in BPM CH. Mala Palembang in 2017. The design of this research is quantitative research using analytical survey method with cross sectional design. The population in this study were all family planning pill acceptors who came to BPM CH. Mala Palembang, namely 46 people. The number of samples in this study is the entire population, namely 46 people. Based on the results of univariate analysis who have good knowledge of 28 people (60.9%) while those who have less knowledge are 18 people (39.1%) and the Chi Square statistical test, it turns out that p value = 0.006 <0.05. (OR) = 7,333. The results of the univariate analysis that 29 people (63%) had higher education, 17 people (37%) had low education and the Chi Square statistical test, it was found that p value = 0.002 <0.05. Odds Ratio (OR) = 9.2. This shows that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and education on adherence to the consumption of birth control pills. Suggestions in this study are expected that health workers can improve health education about how to take birth control pills, what will happen if you forget to take birth control pills and how to overcome them if you forget to take birth control pills.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH KB SUNTIK 3 BULAN TERHADAP KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN DI POSKESDES KAMPAI KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ULU TAHUN 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Willy Astriana]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKES Abdurrahman. Pusat Informasi dan Manajemen ]]>
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DOI: 10.55045/jkab.v10i1.120
<![CDATA[Data from the World Population Data Sheet in 2013, Indonesia is the 5th country in the world with an estimated population of 249 million. Among ASEAN countries, Indonesia, with the largest area in area, remains the country with the largest population, far above the other 9 member countries (Ministry of Health, Republic of Indonesia, 2014). This was to determine the effect of 3-month injection of family planning on weight gain in Poskesdes Kampai, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. This study used an analytical survey method with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who were family planning acceptors at the Poskesdes Kampai, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency for the period August-November 2020 totaling 30 acceptors. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using distribution tables and Chi-Square statistical tests, with a degree of confidence of 95%. In the bivariate analysis, it was found that there was a significant relationship between the effect of 3-month injection family planning on weight gain at the Poskesdes Kampai, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2020. This was proven in the results of the chi-square statistical test p value 0.029 <0.05. There is a significant relationship between the effect of 3-month injection family planning on weight gain at the Poskesdes Kampai, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2020.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN KOMBINASI JUS JAMBU BIJI DAN JUS BAYAM TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER II-III DI BPM YOSEPHINE PALEMBANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Ade Marlisa Rahmadayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Santi Pratiwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Yan Permadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKES Abdurrahman. Pusat Informasi dan Manajemen ]]>
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DOI: 10.55045/jkab.v10i1.121
<![CDATA[Anemia is a condition where the body has lack of red blood cells (erythrocytes). The red blood cells contain hemoglobin which it serve to carry oxygen throughout the body’s tissues. Data from Private Practice Yosephine in 2019 are the total of pregnancy women who anemia as 20 respondents. This purpose of the research determined the relation between giving the combination of guava juice and spinach juice to increase hemoglobin levels in pregnancy women. This design of the research was a Quasy Eksperiment with non-equivalent control-group from 20 samples of anemia of the pregnancy women. Variable independent was combination of guava juice and spinach juice, the variable dependent was a change in hemoglobin level of the pregnancy women. Data collection is using primer data by the observation sheet measuring hemoglobin level, before and after checking. The research is using t-test. The result of research was hemoglobin level of pregnancy women on treatment group increasing to 10,71 gr% from 10,16 gr%. The result of t-test with significance level α = 0,05 got ρ-value = 0,001 (ρ-value < α (0,05)), which was concluded if there was relation giving combination guava juice and spinach juice to increase hemoglobin level the pregnancy women.]]>
<![CDATA[KARAKTERISTIK DEMOGRAFI IBU DENGAN KEMAMPUAN TOILET TRAINING PADA ANAK DI PAUD HARAPAN BUNGA BANGSA PALEMBANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Arly Febrianti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKES Abdurrahman. Pusat Informasi dan Manajemen ]]>
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DOI: 10.55045/jkab.v10i1.122
<![CDATA[Toilet training is an effort to train children to be able to urinate and defecate on their own, toilet training is an important aspect in the development of toddler age children that must receive parental attention in urinating and defecating. Demographic characteristics related to age, education and occupation can affect a child's development and ability to perform toilet training. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between maternal demographic characteristics and the ability of toilet training in children. The research method is cross sectional and the research sample is taken using a total sampling technique with a total of 72 respondents who have children at PAUD Harapan Bunga Bangsa Palembang. This research was conducted on January 29, 2021 using research instruments in the form of a questionnaire and a check list. The results of the study using the Chi Square test showed that there was a relationship between education (p = 0.000), knowledge (p = 0.000), occupation (p = 0.002) and toilet training abilities in children. There is no relationship between age (p = 0.579) with toilet training ability in children. Health workers are expected to provide counseling to schools about the importance of toilet training in early childhood.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG ANEMIA DAN SCREENING KADAR HEMOGLOBIN (Hb) DI KELAS X SMA N 11 PALEMBANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Indah Rahmadaniah]]>;
<![CDATA[Ade Marlisa Rahmadayanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKES Abdurrahman. Pusat Informasi dan Manajemen ]]>
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DOI: 10.55045/jkab.v10i2.123
<![CDATA[Anemia merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan diseluruh dunia terutama negara berkembang yang diperkirakan 30% penduduk dunia menderita anemia. Remaja putri memiliki resiko 10 x lebih besar untuk penderita anemia dibandingkan dengan remaja putra , ini dikarenakan remaja putri mengalami mestruasi pada setiap bulannya dan sedang masa pertumbuhan, sehingga membutuhkan asupan gizi, tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengetahuan dan sikap remaja putri tentang anemia dan screening kadar Hb dikelas X SMA N 11 palembnag tahun 2018.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional populasinya adalah remaja putri berjumlah 120 orang, pengambilan sample dengan mengunakan cara total sampling. Data didapatkan melalui kuesioner dn melakukan pengecekan kadar Hb dengan mengunakan Hb digital. Analisa data yg digunakan dalam penelitian ini hanya analisa univariat. Hasil penelitian screening kadar Hb dari 120 responden, yang megalami anemia berat sebanyak 13 responden (10,8%), anemia sedang 18 responden (15%) dan anemia ringan 30 responden (25%), Responden dengan pengetahuan baik yaitu sebanyak 58 responden (48,3%) dan responden dengan sikap setuju yaitu sebanyak 48 responden (40%). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa mayoritas remaja putri di SMA N 11 Palembang berpengetahuan baik dan bersikap positif.]]>
