MANASA, Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi
AIMS AND SCOPE Manasa publishes papers that focus on understanding human behavior as individuals and groups which include in any organization/school/community setting in regard to their personality, emotions, cognition, behavior, and any other psychological aspects and processes, ranging from children, adolescents, adults, to the elderly. In particular, papers that are relevant to current issues of urban areas, marginal, and multi-cultural groups in society within the Indonesian context. Manasa publishes papers with quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods research; field study, and experimental approaches. The journal also publishes theoretical papers; empirical studies; case studies; empirical reviews; reports on instruments development and psychometric adaptation; and reports on innovative psychosocial programs or policies. Submitted manuscripts may also report results from either cross-cultural comparative research or single culture studies.
Articles
210 Documents
<![CDATA[KONFLIK KERJA-KELUARGA PADA ISTRI YANG BEKERJA & MENJALANI LONG DISTANCE MARRIAGE ]]>
<![CDATA[Nanda Rossalia]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Larasati]]>;
<![CDATA[Mohammad Adi Ganjar Priadi]]>
<![CDATA[ MANASA Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Desember, 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Psychology, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.25170/manasa.v9i2.1963
<![CDATA[Every woman has a chance to work in any kind of job with any responsibilities, such as workingout of their domicile. For working wives, the differences between a husband’s and a wife’s rolesin the family make the working wive face a lot of conflicts due to their dual role as a worker anda homemaker. It also give effort of every women to make their life steady, even if they have multirole in their families. This can affect marriage satisfaction that it needs a good conflictmanagement to resolve the work-family conflict. This research aims to see the overview of workfamily conflict for wives who are working out of their domicile. This research is using qualitativemethod with semi-structure interview. Participants are wives who are working out of theirdomicile, as a vocal instructure (35), flight attendant (27), and geologist (44), having children anda working husband. Results show that all three participants have had different types of conflict ina various context and experience. Participants experienced job spouse conflict, job parent conflict,and job homemaker conflict. Future research should put focus on related variable with work familyconflict, such as age of marriage, conflict management, and so on.]]>
<![CDATA[GAMBARAN KONFLIK INTRAPERSONAL & PERCEIVED SOCIAL SUPPORT PADA IBU YANG KEMBALI BEKERJA SETELAH MEMILIKI ANAK PERTAMA ]]>
<![CDATA[Carrisa Christianty Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Fransisca Rosa Mira Lentari]]>
<![CDATA[ MANASA Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Desember, 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Psychology, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.25170/manasa.v9i2.1964
<![CDATA[Working mothers who just had their first child face major changes in aspects of their life. Workingmothers have two roles that must be fulfilled in their daily life, being a mother and a worker. Thedemands of these roles often create pressures that cause conflict within the mother herself.Conflicts that occur within herself are called intrapersonal conflicts. This study aims to overviewintrapersonal conflicts and perceived social support in mothers who return to work after havingtheir first child. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with semi-structuredinterview methods involving two participants who work professionally and have their first childaged 0-18 months. The results of this study indicate that there is an intrapersonal conflict in theroles of mother and worker. The type of conflict that arose in the two participants was the type ofmultiple/double approach-avoidance conflict in which the two alternative choices, working andcaring for children, both had negative and positive values for the participants. Both participantsstated that the existence of social support from people around them, can help participants dealwith intrapersonal conflicts when they have to work leaving their children.]]>
<![CDATA[GAMBARAN ACCEPTANCE OF DATING VIOLENCE PADA DEWASA AWAL YANG MENJADI KORBAN KEKERASAN DALAM PACARAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Ari Pratiwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ayu Septi P]]>
<![CDATA[ MANASA Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Desember, 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Psychology, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.25170/manasa.v9i2.1965
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine how the description of acceptance of dating violence in victims ofdating violence. The description described concerns how the attitude and behavior of the victimin acceptance of dating violence and the factors that influence it. The method used in thisresearch is a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The technique of selectingparticipants using purposive sampling technique. Participants in this study were 4 people, aged20-25 years and currently experiencing dating violence. The data collection technique usedwas the interview technique, while the analysis technique used to process the data was theMiles and Huberman analysis technique. The results of the study reveal that Acceptance ofdating violence occurs through 2 different processes. The first process involves putting up afight before giving rise to acceptance of dating violence. The second process is to do nothingor surrender and immediately generate acceptance of dating violence. This process is basedon factors, namely shackling affections, feelings of helplessness, limitations in understandingproblems, expectations of protective figures, pre-married sex, views of family and other people,and views of relationships (commitment, duration of relationship, and sense of responsibility)]]>
<![CDATA[PROFIL KOMPETENSI ADAPTASI LINTAS BUDAYA PADA MAHASISWA PESERTA EKSPEDISI KAYAKING PALAPSI UGM KE NEW ZEALAND ]]>
<![CDATA[Ratri Atmoko Benedictus]]>;
<![CDATA[Divisi Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyar]]>
<![CDATA[ MANASA Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Juni, 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Psychology, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.25170/manasa.v8i1.1970
<![CDATA[Globalization makes it easy for a person to cross borders between countries and opens opportunities for interaction and cooperation between cultures. For students, this opportunity opens opportunities to hone intercultural adaptation competencies that are required to be successful in taking part in the global arena. This study aims to obtain an overview of the competency profile of students in adapting to the cultures of other countries. A multi-method approach applied by a variety of data collection, such as questionnaires, interviews, travel journals, and photo documentation of activities. The five participants in this study were Indonesian students who carrying out kayak expeditions in New Zealand. Quantitative data processing in the form of the Paired Group Difference Test showed that there was no significant difference in cross-cultural adaptation competencies among students before and after their expedition to New Zealand. However, the mean comparison test shows an increase in adaptation competence across cultures with dimensions, especially in the Personal Autonomy Dimension. Meanwhile, qualitative data processing shows a high adherence to religious rituals, efforts to maintain original styles in overcoming problems, conformity with new cultures, considering morals and shyness, stereotypes on the environment, stereotypes on facial expressions, and stereotypes of a nation.]]>
<![CDATA[THE MYSTERY OF DREAMING AND REM SLEEP ]]>
<![CDATA[Anton Coenen]]>
<![CDATA[ MANASA Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Juni, 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Psychology, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.25170/manasa.v9i1.1974
<![CDATA[Sleep is usually related to dreaming. However, it is still unknown why people dream and what is the importance of having a dream. This article will explore previous theories regarding dreaming and its association with REM sleep. The earliest research on sleeping and dreaming was marked by Eugene Aserinsky and professor Nathaniel Kleitman, which found a new stage of sleep called rapid eye movement or REM sleep. Then William Dement developed more research specifically in the field of dream observation. Both Aserinsky and Dement, along with Kleitman as their supervisor, became pioneers in sleep and dream studies. More studies were then developed with theory and hypothesis that tried to explain the mystery of dreaming, such as psychoanalytical dream theory and the activation – synthesis hypothesis. Despite both perspectives were opposed, those studies helped researcher in the field of dream to understand the relation between dreaming and REM sleep. Future research is needed in order to conduct a reliable interpretation of the manifest dream content and a stronger scientific basis in understanding the latent content of the dream.]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran Profil Psikologis Psychopathy Symptoms pada Tahanan Wanita Kasus Korupsi di Lapas Wanita Kelas IIA Sukamiskin Bandung ]]>
<![CDATA[Medwin Wisnu Prabowo]]>
<![CDATA[ MANASA Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Desember, 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Psychology, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.25170/manasa.v10i2.1976
<![CDATA[There are many crimes that happened in this era, which one of them is corruption. Corruption has become a major phenomenon for each country in this world. Even more, it is not only male who doing the corruption, but female also. They were get some money to satisfy themselves although they have to break the law. This phenomenon has attracted researcher to study the female inmates who was doing corruption, and its relation to psychopathic symptom. Three female inmates in Sukamiskin Penitentiary Institute Class IIA – Bandung, who were convicted based on corruption cases, were chosen as subjects of this study. The result showed that all of three female inmates have a tendency to become a Psychopath, but in the low level to middle level tendencies. The three dominant Psychopathic Symptoms that found: pathological lying, lack of remorse or guilt, and short-term marital relationships. It can be summarized and recommended that among 3 subjects need to receive a counseling and/or psychoeducation so they will be more honest in their work setting, and to educate them that its important to have a good relationship to build a harmonious family.]]>
<![CDATA[Prediktor Kualitas Hidup pada Musisi ]]>
<![CDATA[Retha Arjadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Christ Billy Aryanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Vanessa Arieputri]]>
<![CDATA[ MANASA Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Juni, 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Psychology, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.25170/manasa.v10i1.2205
<![CDATA[Musical activities carried out by musicians can bring benefits but can also cause discomfort to theextent of causing mental health problems. This condition in general can be reflected through thequality of life of the musicians. The participants of this study were 70 musicians with the agerange of 18-47 years old (Mean=27.94, SD=6.73), and was obtained through accidental sampling.This study aims to examine the predictor role of sex, age, music playing duration, music educationduration, and length of practice per day, on the quality of life of the musicians. Multiple regressionanalysis showed significant results (R2=0.185, F(5,64)=2.907, p<0.05). Predictors thatspecifically significant predicting the quality of life of the musicians are sex, age, and musiceducation duration. Male musicians were reported having a higher quality of life (Mean=89.97,SD=12.60) than the female musicians (Mean=83.97, SD=8.48). The higher the musicians' agesand education duration also predict the higher quality of life. The limitations of this research andrecommendations for further research development are discussed in the discussion part.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Parenting Stress terhadap Harga Diri Orangtua di JABODETABEK ]]>
<![CDATA[Lita Patricia Lunanta]]>;
<![CDATA[Andi Rina Hatta]]>;
<![CDATA[Veronica Kristiyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Srifianti Srifianti]]>
<![CDATA[ MANASA Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Juni, 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Psychology, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.25170/manasa.v10i1.2219
<![CDATA[Situations that parents handle affect how they parent their children and this will affect howtheir children develop later on. The aim of this research is to analyze how parenting stressaffects other factors in parent’s psychological condition, especially in their self-esteem. Thisresearch was held to parents with middle school children who live in JABODETABEK with241 participants. The scale that was used to measure parenting stress is the one that Berry andJones (1995) developed and to measure self-esteem is The Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventorythat was developed by Ryden (1978). This research used a quantitative descriptive method todescribe parenting stress and self-esteem of participants and used simple regression analysisto measure how parenting stress affects self-esteem of middle school children’s parents. Fromthe statistical analysis it was found that parenting stress contributed negatively (t (241) = -7.330, p <0.005) to self-esteem of parents with middle school age children in JABODETABEK.The higher the parenting stress the lower self-esteem becomes. Parenting stress contributed 18percent to self-esteem that means the remaining 82 percent of a parent's self-esteem wasdetermined by other factors.]]>
<![CDATA[Karakteristik Kepribadian Frater di Wilayah Keuskupan Agung Jakarta Berdasarkan Five-Factor Model ]]>
<![CDATA[Guiedo Hendy Indra]]>;
<![CDATA[Magdalena S. Halim]]>
<![CDATA[ MANASA Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Juni, 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Psychology, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.25170/manasa.v10i1.2401
<![CDATA[Personality is one of the main things that are being shaped during the formation of Catholic Priest. However, assessments of personality are often only based on preceptor observations. This study aims to find out the personality characteristics of the brothers to help the preceptors educating them. This research is a quantitative descriptive study with 82 brothers who live in Archdiocese of Jakarta as participants. Participants are currently undergoing stage of Bachelor studies, Pastoral Orientation Year, or Master studies with age range of 20-38 years (M = 23.44, SD = 3.447). Participants were collected by convenience sampling method, by distributing online questionnaires. The general personality description is obtained by processing the score of each Big Five Marker (IPIP-BFM-50) in Indonesian domain with descriptive statistical methods. ANOVA test is carried out to see the differences based on the formation stages. Most of the brothers have moderate scores for each domain, so the expressions can be trained to suit the needs of Church. However, some of them have extremely low score on Emotional Stability (3.7%), thus showing high tendency to be susceptible to stress and negative emotions. Agreeableness is the dominant characteristic as there are no extreme low scores in this domain and the SD on the raw score is also the smallest. It is also found that there are significant differences in Agreeableness based on the stages of the formation that are being undertaken.]]>
<![CDATA[Dinamika Peer Group pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Psikologi Unika Atma Jaya: Penelitian Cross-sectional dengan Metode Sosiometri ]]>
<![CDATA[Ferdinand Prawiro]]>;
<![CDATA[Debrita Purbaningrum]]>
<![CDATA[ MANASA Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Juni, 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Psychology, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.25170/manasa.v10i1.2402
<![CDATA[The current study aimed at describing the life of undergraduate student of Faculty of PsychologyAtma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia through peer group dynamics. Peer group oftendetermined who will be asked to join for doing an academic group task (‘kelompok tugas’), whowill be chosen to hang out together (‘teman nongkrong’), dan who can be trusted to talk aboutpersonal issues (‘teman curhat’). Peer groups were not static, thus we also explored peer groupdynamics based on time dimension, i.e. beginning (‘semester 2’), middle (‘semester 4’) and end(‘semester 6’) period of study. An explorative-descriptive research design with sociometric methodswere used in the study. Participants were 126 undergraduate students from the same year of entry.Data were analyzed by means of sociomatrix, choice status of a person and sociogram. The resultsshowed the differences peer group dynamics between situations (kelompok tugas, teman nongkrong,teman curhat) and between periods of study (semester 2, semester 4, semester 6). This studyrevealed the possible use of sociometric methods for policy socialization strategy and as a methodfor identifying potential academic and non-academic problems.]]>
