Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani (MUDIMA)
Journal Description Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani (MUDIMA) adalah adalah jurnal multidisiplin yang diterbitkan oleh Formosa Publisher. Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani (MUDIMA) terbit setiap bulan (monthly). Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani (MUDIMA)merupakan jurnal peer review, open access, dan ilmiah yang menerbitkan makalah penelitian, makalah review, laporan kasus, studi kasus, resensi buku, tesis, karya disertasi, dll. Focus and Scope: Jurnal ini didedikasikan untuk menggali dan menyebarluaskan hasil dari berbagai pemikiran kreatif dan inovatif yang berdasarkan pada proses penelitian dan pemikiran yang ilmiah. Jurnal ini berfokus pada: Humaniora: Seni, Sejarah, Bahasa, Sastra, Musik, Filsafat, Agama, Teater, dll. Ilmu Sosial: Geografi, Sosiologi, Pendidikan, Ilmu Politik, Hukum, Kebijakan, Tinjauan Sosial, Seni, Sejarah, Filsafat, Antropologi Manajemen: Perdagangan, Ekonomi, Keuangan, Akuntansi, Tata Kelola Perusahaan, Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia, Manajemen Pemasaran, Pelatihan dan Pengembangan Manajemen Mutu Teknik: Teknologi Informasi, Aplikasi Komputer, Teknik Sipil, Teknik Mesin, Teknik Kimia, Teknik Elektro, Fisika Ilmu Kedokteran: Kedokteran, Kesehatan, Keperawatan, Penelitian Klinis, Farmasi, Farmasi, Farmakognosi, Farmakologi, Fitokimia Biologi: Botani, Biosains, Mikrobiologi, Bioteknologi, Biologi Klinis, Biologi Molekuler, Biokimia, Pertanian, Kimia, Lingkungan dan Ekologi, Ilmu Pangan, Nutrisi, Ilmu Tumbuhan, Entomologi, Zoologi, Perikanan Pendidikan Jasmani: Olahraga, Yoga, Fisioterapi, Fisiologi, Latihan, Kesehatan
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<![CDATA[NABARD: An Approach to Agriculture ]]>
<![CDATA[Sumathy]]>;
<![CDATA[Das, Akshaya]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 4 No. 7 (2024): July 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v4i7.4281
<![CDATA[To estimate the amount of agricultural credit disbursed, the study, which looked at the percentage of term loans in total agriculture by different types of banks, was done. Many secondary sources, including the NABARD annual report, publications from the RBI, and a number of periodicals, were used to compile the study's data. According to the study's findings, term loans accounted for a sizeable share of the credit granted by commercial banks]]>
<![CDATA[A Systematic Review on the Impact of Gender Equity on Educational Leadership ]]>
<![CDATA[Laki, Reniel C.]]>;
<![CDATA[Badon, Benjie O.]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 4 No. 7 (2024): July 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v4i7.9034
<![CDATA[People have often discussed about whether men or women are better leaders. This ongoing discussion has led to debates and theories about male and female leadership. It shows that many are still curious about how being male or female might affect someone’s leadership style. In educational institution, leaders deal with a lot of changes in a constantly changing and competitive environment. This study reviews the effects of gender equity on educational leadership, which focuses specifically on how it influences leaders regardless of gender. After conscientious evaluation guided by the review protocols, 12 were finally selected from the initial 436 articles. The findings indicate that gender equity fosters a variety of perspectives and strengths in both male and female leaders, enriching decision-making processes and promoting innovation. Moreover, it helps in reducing biases and creating a more inclusive environment, benefiting individuals of all genders. The review emphasizes the significance of promoting gender diversity in leadership positions for the overall improvement of educational. Further, it is recommended for extensive research not limited to identifying the common challenges and experiences face by leaders in both genders. Hence, this review put emphasize on the essence and significance of gender equity to the leaders in every educational institution that will result for a more creative and inclusive learning environment to achieve it common organization objective]]>
<![CDATA[Integrated Tourism Marketing Communication at Makassar International Festival & Forum (F8) ]]>
<![CDATA[Lambe, Pearly Claire Christabella]]>;
<![CDATA[Husain, A. Hasan Al]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 4 No. 7 (2024): July 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v4i7.9517
<![CDATA[Makassar International Eight Festival and Forum (F8) is one of the biggest events in Makassar City which was first held on September 8 2016 at the Losari Beach Pavilion. This festival covers eight creative sectors, namely: Film, Fashion, Fiction Writer & Font, Fine Arts, Food & Fruit, Fusion Music, Flora & Fauna. After being absent in 2020 and 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, F8 was held again and was successfully included in the Top 10 Kharisma Events Nusantara (KEN) in 2022 and 2023. This research aims to apply promotional aspects carried out by the Makassar City Tourism Office heading to the F8 Festival. The method used is descriptive qualitative, with data collection through interviews and observation. The research results show that F8 not only functions as an annual festival, but also as an effective strategic promotional mix tool with a focus on collaborating aspects of advertising and personal sales. Advertising is carried out through social media and conversion media, as well as personal sales which are packaged in a business to business form. Collaboration with various parties and friendly countries also supports improving the image of Makassar City as an international destination. In this way, F8 not only succeeded in increasing tourist visits, but also strengthened bilateral relations and promoted the local culture of Makassar City on the international stage]]>
<![CDATA[The Impact of War on the Global Economy: Challenges and Opportunities for the Indonesian Defense Industry ]]>
<![CDATA[Ramadhoni, M. Bram Efano]]>;
<![CDATA[Siahaan, Timbul]]>;
<![CDATA[Khaerudin]]>;
<![CDATA[Jandhan, I.B Putra]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 4 No. 7 (2024): July 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v4i7.9752
<![CDATA[War exerts a substantial influence on the economy, affecting the levels of production, consumption, and international trade. The defense industry is essential to a country's economic framework, especially in addressing global shifts. The objective of this research is to evaluate the influence of war on worldwide economic stability, analyze how the Indonesian defense sector tackles global issues, and provide measures to improve market share. The research will utilize qualitative approaches, including descriptive case studies. In order to strengthen the domestic defense sector, it is necessary to enact policies that enhance infrastructure, human resources, budgetary assistance and promote both national and international strategic collaboration. To achieve self-sufficiency in supplying defense equipment, minimize dependence on imports, and support Indonesia's goal of becoming a global maritime power, it is crucial to prioritize research and development, technology transfer, and the improvement of defense industry facilities and infrastructure. Enhancing the national military industry not only functions as a defensive strategy but also boosts economic competitiveness. Pursuing autonomous development of the industry will make a significant contribution to the economy, foster job creation, and uphold national security. The commitment and cooperation of the government, industry, and relevant institutions are crucial for achieving Indonesia's aim of becoming an independent and globally competitive military force]]>
<![CDATA[What Drives Gen Z to Buy? Unveiling the Role of Relationship Quality, Perceived Value, and Live Streaming Commerce in Developing Countries ]]>
<![CDATA[Erobathriek, Annisya]]>;
<![CDATA[Hasan, Djohan Gunawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Jimmy, So Yohanes]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 4 No. 7 (2024): July 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v4i7.10006
<![CDATA[Continuing the pandemic's effect, there has been a notable shift towards online shopping driven by evolving consumer behavior, offering convenience in terms of accessibility, promotions, and direct interaction. Live streaming commerce has seen increased adoption as a result. The study extends the infancy research of live streaming commerce by aiming to develop a conceptual framework that links technological features and customer perceived value with customer relationship quality to influence purchase intentions for fostering economic growth. A total of 403 samples of Indonesian Gen Z were collected through a survey and analyzed using SmartPLS 3. Two main findings emerged. First, technological features significantly influence customers' perceived value (utilitarian, hedonic, social), which directly impacts purchase intention. Second, relationship quality as a mediating variable has a strong and significant impact on customer purchase intention based on the interaction effect of customers' perceived value, emphasizing relationship quality as a pivotal mediating variable. The novelty lies in integrating two exogenous variables, namely technological features and customer perceived value, with the variables of relationship quality and customer purchase intention. The findings provide theoretical and managerial implications for academics and practitioners]]>
<![CDATA[Business Model Evolution: From Traditional to Digital Transformation ]]>
<![CDATA[Sacha, Shinta]]>;
<![CDATA[Wardani, Febri Pramudya]]>;
<![CDATA[Krismayanti, Yanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Fauziah, Fachrizah]]>;
<![CDATA[Krisnadi, Tasya Widya]]>;
<![CDATA[Nauvaldy, Daffaa]]>;
<![CDATA[Suherman, Trisya]]>;
<![CDATA[Tangkudung, Audrey Gamaliel Dotulong]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 4 No. 7 (2024): July 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v4i7.10085
<![CDATA[Digital transformation has significantly changed the business landscape, bringing a huge impact on traditional business models. This research aims to explore the evolution of business models from the traditional era to the era of digital transformation. Through focus group discussions (FGDs) with participants consisting of various business stakeholders, this research identifies key factors driving digital transformation, challenges faced by traditional businesses, as well as opportunities arising from the adoption of digital technologies. The results showed that technological innovation, changing consumer behavior, and the need for operational efficiency are the key drivers of digital transformation. The research also underscores the importance of adaptation strategies and digital competency development for success in the digital age. The findings provide important insights for business practitioners and academics in understanding the dynamics of business model change in the era of digital transformation]]>
<![CDATA[Systematic Literature Review of Market Efficiency in Emerging Markets ]]>
<![CDATA[M, Yuliana]]>;
<![CDATA[Maknun, Andi Batari Annisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Habbe, Abdul Hamid]]>;
<![CDATA[Nagu, Nadhirah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 4 No. 7 (2024): July 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v4i7.10131
<![CDATA[This research examines market efficiency in emerging markets through a systematic literature review. Market efficiency, in the context of finance theory, is a condition in which asset prices fully reflect all available information. In emerging markets, achieving efficiency is often constrained by a number of factors. This research finds that emerging markets are generally only able to achieve weak-form efficiency, where prices reflect historical information but fail to fully reflect public or private information quickly and accurately. Limitations in transparency, weak regulation, and insider trading practices hinder the achievement of semi-strong and strong form efficiency. In addition, market anomalies such as price deviations from fundamental values are often found, caused by unstable and asymmetric information distribution]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of National Security Risks in Indonesia's Three Trouble Spots as an Impact of the Development of BRI and FOIP in the Southeast Asian Region ]]>
<![CDATA[Himam, Mohamad Faikhul]]>;
<![CDATA[Suparno]]>;
<![CDATA[Purnomo, Joko]]>;
<![CDATA[Hadi Prasutiyon]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 4 No. 7 (2024): July 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v4i7.10156
<![CDATA[China is developing a Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) strategy to increase its geopolitical influence in the Southeast Asian region. The United States made the Free and Open Indo-Pacific America (FOIP) policy to offset China's geopolitical influence.This study aims to determine the national security risks that occur in 3 touble spots in Indonesia as a result of the development of BRI and FOIP in the Southeast Asian region. This study uses the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) approaches. Risk analysis on three Indonesian trouble spots shows that the area with the greatest risk is in the trouble spot 1 area (North Natuna Sea) with a value of 0.202 at level 1 very low. Meanwhile, the trouble spot 2 area (Ambalat) with a value of 0.040 is at level 1 very low and the trouble spot 3 area (Papua) with a value of 0.164 is at level 1 very low. This analysis shows that adjusting the weights and scores used in evaluating national security trouble spots can improve the decision-making process, as it shows the important role these factors play in risk ratings in each region]]>
<![CDATA[Development and Validation of Analysis Methods for Retinoids, Arbutin, Nicotinamide in HPLC Cosmetics ]]>
<![CDATA[Nuraini, Ika]]>;
<![CDATA[Iswandi]]>;
<![CDATA[Supriyadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 4 No. 7 (2024): July 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v4i7.10170
<![CDATA[There are many skin lightening cosmetics on the market. Active ingredients commonly used in skin lightening cosmetics are arbutin, nicotinamide and retinoids. The purpose of this study is to determine the best conditions of HPLC that can separate several compounds and ensure the validity of the method. HPLC system that can separate several analytes, validating the method with parameters such as selectivity, linearity with a range of 25-150 ppm, LOD, LOQ, accuracy with simulation methods with 100% concentration is 100 ppm, precision with simulation methods at a concentration of 50 ppm. After the method is valid, the determination of levels is carried out on the sample. Results of this study are the best conditions that can be used to separate several analyte compounds using a KCKT system with a UV detector at a wavelength of 227 nm, a flow rate of 1ml/min and using isocratic elution with a mobile phase composition of WFI: acetonitrile: ethanol (10:65:25), the method used has been tested valid with a selectivity value of 1,590 and 4,028, with linearity values for arbutin, nicotinamide, retinoid is 0,999; 0,9980; 0,997 respectively, LOD value 7,8 ppm, LOQ 26,1 ppm, %recovery 96,863, %RSD 3,167]]>
