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Mira Miraturrofi'ah
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Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Rajawali Kampus 1: Jalan Rajawali Barat No. 38, Bandung 40184 - Telp. 022-6079141 Kampus 2 : Jalan Cihanjuang No. 303 (KM. 6,3), Kabupaten Bandung Barat 40559 - Telp. 022-6647780 Email : ppmrajawali@gmail.com
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali
Published by Institut Kesehatan Rajawali
ISSN : 20857764     EISSN : 2776558X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54350/jkr.v12i1
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal ini diterbitkan dua kali dalam setahun, dengan mempertimbangkan pengajuan pada setiap aspek kesehatan dalam bidang : Keperawatan : Keperawatan kritis, anak, maternal, komunitas, gerontik, keluarga, jiwa dan managemen keperawatan Kebidanan : Kegawatdaruratan maternal dan neonatus, kehamilan, persalinan, nifas, tumbuh kembang anak, gizi pada anak dan balita, gangguan sistem reproduksi, kesehatan reproduksi, pelayanan komplementer kebidanan, mutu pelayanan kebidanan Teknologi Laboratorium Medik : Hematologi, kimia klinik, bakteriologi, parasitologi, analisis makanan dan minuman, biologi molekuler, toksologi klinik, sitohistoteknologi, imunoserologo Kefarmasian : Farmakologi & Farmasi Klinik, Biologi farmasi, farmasetika & teknologi farmasi, farmakokimia, mikrobiologi & bioteknologi farmasi
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 9 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali" : 9 Documents clear
Efektivitas Ekstrak Daun Salam (Syzygium polyanthum) Dalam Mencegah Kenaikan Kadar Kolesterol LDL Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus) Diinduksi Kuning Telur Puyuh Baiq Isti Hijriani; Bustanul Atfal; Liah Kodariah; Nurul Hadiatun; Nurul Khatimah Ismatullah
Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Rajawali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54350/jkr.v13i1.156

Abstract

Quail egg yolk contains high cholesterol which can trigger dyslipidemia. If Cholesterol is consumed in excess, will increase lipid profile, which can increase LDL cholesterol levels. Bay leaf extract contains several active compounds, like quercetin, a class of flavonoids with antioxidants that can prevent LDL oxidation. The aim of this study is to ensure the effectiveness of bay leaf extract on LDL cholesterol levels in white rats induced by quail egg yolk. The animal tested in this study were male white rats (Rattus norvegicus) with the Sprague Dawley strain. Samples were randomly selected and divided into five groups: three groups given quail egg yolk and bay leaf extract in various doses of 0.18 g/day, 0.36 g/day and 0.72 g/day, positive control given quail egg yolk, and negative control without treatment. The ANOVA test showed that there were significant results between the treatment groups, positive control and negative control (p<0.05). Next, the BNJ test showed that giving bay leaf extract (0.18 g/day, 0.36 g/day) had a significant effect on LDL cholesterol levels (p<0.05), while a dose of 0.72 g/day showed that not significant (p>0.05), so we can conclude that the dose of 0.72 g/day was the most effective in preventing an increase in LDL cholesterol levels.
Penerapan Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Apotek Kimia Farma Kecamatan Banjarsari Syifa Febiana; Risma Sakti Pambudi; Khotimatul Khusna
Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Rajawali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54350/jkr.v13i1.163

Abstract

The application of pharmaceutical service standards in Indonesian pharmacies has not been fully implemented, often referred to as services that do not comply with statutory provisions, where pharmacies are like shops that only sell drugs. This study aims to determine the application of pharmaceutical service standards at the Kimia Farma pharmacy in Banjarsari District. The method used is descriptive method using a cross-sectional research design. The research samples were the Kimia Farma Kadipiro pharmacy and the Kimia Farma Yosodipuro pharmacy. The research instrument used a questionnaire which was tested for validity and reliability tests using SPSS 21. The results showed that the application of pharmaceutical service standards at the Kimia Farma Kadipiro pharmacy was 86% and at the Kimia Farma Yosodipuro pharmacy was 80%. The conclusion of this study is that the application of pharmaceutical service standards at the Kimia Farma Kadipiro pharmacy shows very suitable criteria and the Kimia Farma Yosodipuro pharmacy shows appropriate criteria according to the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 73 of 2016.
Deteksi Kandiduria Pada Wanita Penderita Diabetes Melitus Di Puskesmas I Denpasar Barat Brigita Elsza Liana; Ni Wayan Desi Bintari; Sri Idayani
Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Rajawali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54350/jkr.v13i2.168

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a disease associated with metabolic disorders in the body with the characteristics of an increase in the body's blood sugar levels. In people with diabetes mellitus, candiduria infection can occur due to excessive growth of Candida fungi in the urinary tract. Patients are declared candiduria if Candida is found in the urine >103 CFU/mL. The study ao aimed to determine whether candiduria occurred in women with diabetes mellitus who were examined at the West Denpasar Health Center I. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The sample used was 53 urine using the patient's medical record data for December 2022. Sample analysis was carried out at the Parasitology and Mycology Laboratory STIKES Wira Medika Bali. Candiduria was detected by examining the number of colonies per ml of urine on Sabouraud Dextrose Agar. Identification of causative species was carried out by Gram microscopy and germ tube test. Based on the examination results, 2 samples (3.8%) were positive for candiduria and 51 samples (96.3%) were negative. Identification of Candida species known to cause candiduria in both samples was caused by C. albicans. With the characteristics of an oval, gram-positive blastospore, and a germ tube test, the formation of blastospores is like germinating cells. Based on the results of the study, it is expected that respondents maintain body immunity, blood sugar levels, and cleanliness of the genital area so as to reduce the risk of candiduria.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Ibu Dalam Melakukan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) Di Provinsi Maluku Utara Berdasarkan Analisis Data Riskesdas Tahun 2018 Muhdar, Kusrini; Antaria, Abdullah; Upe, Al Asyary
Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Rajawali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54350/jkr.v13i2.180

Abstract

Factors Influencing Mothers in Initiating Early Breastfeeding in North Maluku Province Based on 2018 Riskesdas Data Analysis. Thesis, Public Health Study Program. Muhammadiyah University Postgraduate School Prof. Dr HAMKA. 2019. The aim is to analyze the factors that influence mothers in initiating early breastfeeding based on the 2018 Riskesdas data analysis. The method used is a quantitative method. The research design uses a cross-sectional approach. The data used was secondary data from the 2018 Riskesdas. This study's population were mothers with babies and children aged 0-24 months in the 2018 Riskesdas census block, a total of 458. Data analysis used univariate analysis, bivariate analysis and multivariate analysis. The results showed that two variables had a p-value <α=0.05. Namely, the variable type of delivery had a p-value of 0.009 <α=0.05, with an OR value of 3.234. The place of delivery variable has a p-value of 0.014 <α=0.05, with an OR value of 2.347, while variables that have a p-value >α=0.05 or our mother's age, mother's educational level, mother's employment status, parity, birth attendant, the condition of the mother and the state of the baby. Health workers should be more intensive in initiating early breastfeeding according to the procedure for postpartum mothers, both vaginal and abdominal deliveries. For pregnant women to give birth at a health service facility in the local area.
Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Kurma Terhadap Kemajuan Kala II Persalinan Primigravida di Tempat Praktek Mandiri Bidan Cintia Kota Bandung Dian Siti Awali; Cintia Dewi Abdurachman; Evi Kusumahati
Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Rajawali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54350/jkr.v13i2.223

Abstract

Normal labor is the process of expelling fetus that occurs in full-term pregnancy, and complications of labor one of causes, kala II lengthens, especially primigravida mothers, oral intake with dates during labor, dates are nutritious fruits that rich in carbohydrates, simple sugars that easily absorbed by body. This study aims to determine the effect of giving date juice on the duration of labor in the second stage of primigravida labor. Using Experimental research model, namely Quasi-Experiment with pretest-postest research design with control group design. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique. The sample was primigravida mothers many 15 Intervention and 15 Control mothers. The difference in average duration of labor in intervention group mean (12.87) with SD (4.688) minutes, while in the control group mean (36.20) with SD (9.244) minutes means that intervention group is 5 minutes shorter than the control group. Results of Data Analysis Data normality test using the Shapiro-Wilk test that data is normally distributed. The results of independent t-test analysis of 0.00 < α (0.05) show that there is an effect of giving date palm juice on duration of labor phase II in primigravida laboring mothers at the Cintia Midwife Independent Practice Place in Bandung City.
Optimasi Variasi Konsentrasi, Waktu Sentrifugasi Polyethylene Glycol (PEG), dan Modified Egg Yolk Lipemic Serum pada Enzim Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (SGPT) Susilawati, Anissa; Riyani, Ani
Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Rajawali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54350/jkr.v13i2.198

Abstract

Examination of Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (SGPT) enzymes can be disrupted due to the presence of fatty serum. The addition of Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) to fatty serum will lower the surface tension of the serum so that the fat will precipitate and eliminate error readings on the photometer. This study aims to determine the concentration and centrifugation time of the addition of Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) under optimal conditions. Serum modification was made to resemble fatty serum using egg yolks with three variations of triglyceride levels in ±500 mg/dL, ±600 mg/dL, ±700 mg/dL. Fatty serum is made using three concentrations of Polyethylene Glycol (PEG), namely 0.05%, 0.10%, 0.15%. Then incubated for 30 minutes at 40C and precipitation was carried out using centrifugation at 3000 rpm with three variations of centrifugation time, namely at 5, 10 and 15 minutes. Then the resulting supernatant was separated and measured to determine the Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (SGPT) enzyme using a photometer. Then the data were analyzed using a two way ANOVA test followed by a Post Hoc test with a 95% confidence level. The conclusion of this study is that at 500 mg/dL fatty serum, the optimal concentration was obtained, namely 0.10% with a 10-minute centrifugation time, at 600 mg/dL fatty serum, the optimal concentration was obtained, namely 0.10% with a 10-minute centrifugation time, on fatty serum 700 mg/dL obtained the optimal PEG concentration and centrifugation time of 0.15% with a centrifugation time of 15 minutes.
Formulasi Pasta Gigi Minyak Kelapa Murni Astuty, Meilinda Windy; Yuniarti Z., Panti; Dharmayanti, Luky
Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Rajawali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54350/jkr.v13i2.199

Abstract

Oral and dental health problems that often occur are dental hard tissue disease (dentinal caries) or dental caries. Dental caries is damage to hard tooth tissue caused by microorganisms. The type of bacteria that can cause plaque on teeth is Streptococcus mutans bacteria. Toothpaste is a mixture of abrasive ingredients that help clean teeth without damaging them. Virgin coconut oil is an oil that comes from coconut fruit and contains high lauric acid and has antibacterial and calcium properties. Virgin coconut oil in this study is an active substance that is formulated into toothpaste preparations. The aim of the study was to formulate and evaluate virgin coconut oil toothpaste preparations. The research method used was an experimental laboratory to obtain yield data. Virgin coconut oil is made by separating coconut cream from skimmed water, so that virgin coconut oil is obtained as an active substance. Toothpaste formulation consists of 3 formulas, namely the concentration of VCO in Formula I 25%, Formula II 30% and Formula III 40%. Evaluation of toothpaste that was carried out was organoleptic test, pH, spreadability, foam formation, stability, and panelists. The results obtained from the evaluation carried out on the three formulas, Virgin coconut oil can be made into toothpaste and variations in the concentration of Virgin coconut oil do not affect the physical properties of the toothpaste. Panelist test on Formula II is more preferable than Formula I and Formula III.
Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Sikap Tentang Penggunaan Jamban Sehat pada Ibu Rumah Tangga Kelurahan Kebonwaru, Kota Bandung dengan Menggunakan Media Promosi Kesehatan Lolan, Yosef Pandai; Akbar, Aulia; Sutriyawan, Agung
Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Rajawali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54350/jkr.v13i2.222

Abstract

The use of healthy latrines in the household can prevent diarrhoea, schistosomiasis and other diseases that family members are susceptible to. Based on national cases, 10.50% of the population still defecates in the open. Objective: to obtain an overview of knowledge scores and attitudes towards using healthy latrines before and after being given health education using video media and leaflets. This type of research is a quasi-experiment with a two-group pretest-posttest design. The research population was 3627 households. The sample size technique uses a minimum sample size formula, so the sample size is 24 respondents for the video group and 24 respondents for the leaflet group. The sampling technique in this research is using nonprobability sampling with a purposive sampling method. The instrument used to collect data was a questionnaire. The results showed an increase in the average knowledge score of 3.55. In the second measurement, the average knowledge score was 21.17 with a standard deviation of 2.973, so there was an increase in the average knowledge score of 5.34 and the attitude score before being given the video + leaflet intervention was 109.92 with a standard deviation of 10.562, after given the intervention to 112.54 with a standard deviation of 7.277, there was an increase in the average attitude score of 2.62. It was concluded that the respondents had good knowledge and a positive attitude towards using healthy latrines, but the respondents or the community had not yet implemented the use of healthy latrines.
Hubungan COVID-19 dengan Kejadian Persalinan Prematur di RSUD Bandung Kiwari Tahun 2021 Kamila, Lia
Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Rajawali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54350/jkr.v13i2.240

Abstract

The number of premature babies born in 2021 at Bandung Kiwari Hospital was 8.7% of 5,447 live births. Based on preliminary data obtained from the Bandung Kiwari Regional Hospital's medical records, the number of premature births in 2021 was 478, the number of premature births with Covid-19 has increased significantly from 2020, namely 112, increasing to 19.3% in 2021. The research aims to analyze the relationship between COVID-19 and the incidence of premature birth at Bandung Kiwari Regional Hospital in 2021. Quantitative research uses an analytical observational type with a case-control approach. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling. The sample for this research consisted of 106 women giving birth at the Bandung Kiwari Regional Hospital in 2021. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the chi-square analysis statistical test. The results of the univariate analysis showed that half of the respondents experienced prematurity and half of the respondents did not experience prematurity. There were 36 positive cases of Covid-19 in pregnant women at the Bandung Kiwari Regional Hospital and 70 negative in pregnant women. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between Covid-19 and the incidence of preterm labor (α value 0.024 < α 0.05). These results show that there is a significant relationship between Covid-19 and the incidence of premature birth.

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