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Angelia Putriana
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angel@literasisains.id
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jurnal.sehatmas@gmail.com
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Jl. Bunga Cempaka No. 51D. Medan. Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia
ISSN : 28100492     EISSN : 28099702     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55123/sehatmas
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
SEHATMAS adalah Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat yang diterbitkan 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Januari, April, Juli dan Oktober oleh Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia. Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal yang dapat akses secara terbuka bagi para Peneliti, Mahasiswa dan Dosen yang ingin mempublikasikan hasil penelitiannya pada bidang kesehatan. Jurnal SEHATMAS mempublikasikan artikel-artikel kajian empiris dan teoritis dalam bidang Gizi, Rekam medis dan Informasi Kesehatan, Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Obat-obatan, Psikologi Kesehatan dan bidang penelitian lain yang berkaitan dalam kesehatan masyarakat.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 385 Documents
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Gambaran Persepsi Masyarakat Penerima Vaksin Covid-19 di Desa Penfui Timur RT 18 Ferdinandus Ju; Marylin Susanti Junias; Indriati A. Tedju Hinga
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The Covid-19 vaccine is one of the government's breakthroughs to fight and deal with Covid-19 in the world, especially Indonesia. The goal of the Covid-19 vaccination is to reduce the spread of Covid-19, reduce the morbidity and mortality caused by Covid-19, achieve immunity and protect the public from Covid-19, so that it can protect society and the economy. This study aims to describe the Perception of the Community Recipient of the Covid-19 Vaccine in East Penfui Village Rt.18. This research was conducted using a type of qualitative research using a descriptive survey method. The population in this study is all the people in RT 18, East Penfui Village. The population of this research study is the people who live in RT 18, East Penfui Village with a total of 400 people and the sampling technique uses simple random sampling technique with a sample size of 200 people. The results showed that the majority of the people of RT 18, East Penfui Village believed in the safety and availability of the Covid-19 vaccine, namely 137 residents or 68.5%, while 63 residents (32.5%) were unsure about the safety and availability of the vaccine. Covid-19. the entire community of RT 18, East Penfui Village has received the Covid-19 vaccine under the brands Sinovac, Astrazeneca, Pfizer, Novavax, Moderna and with the complete dose, namely the first dose and the second dose (100%). The people of RT 18, East Penfui Village gave an unfavorable response or reaction to the addition of the third dose of the Covid-19 vaccine, namely 104 residents (52%). Suggestions for the Government Provide education about the importance of the Covid-19 vaccine and strive to foster a sense of trust, safety, and comfort in administering the Covid-19 vaccine.
Hubungan Gaya Hidup terhadap Kasus Penyakit Infeksi Saluran Kemih (ISK) pada Wanita di Puskesmas Oebobo Kota Kupang Tahun 2022 Lucitania Floreca Mokos; Indriati A. Tedju Hinga; Soleman Landi
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i2.1638

Abstract

The Oebobo Health Center in Kupang City is the health center that has the most UTI cases in women in 2021 with 38 cases compared to men with 27 cases. Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is a disease that is prone to occur in women, not only the elderly, but teenagers are also susceptible to UTI. The problem is a bad lifestyle such as the habit of holding back urination (BAK), not consuming enough water, the habit of changing underwear and pads, cleaning the intimate organs after urinating and defecating can trigger UTIs. This study aims to analyze the relationship between lifestyle and cases of Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) in women at the Oebobo Health Center in Kupang City in 2022. The type of research conducted was an analytic survey with a case control design. The sample consisted of 36 case samples selected using total sampling and 36 control samples selected using simple random sampling with a significance level of α=0.05. Data analysis used in this study was univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi square statistical test. Each of the variables studied was tested using the chi square statistical test to determine the relationship with UTI disease variables. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between consuming water (p-value=0.0009, OR=17.286), holding urination (p-value=0.001, OR=6.250), changing pads (p-value=0.009, OR=4.086)) with UTI, while the habit of cleaning intimate organs after urinating and defecating (p-value=0.429), changing underwear (p-value=0.674) has no relationship with UTI. Suggestions for UTI sufferers and the public, especially women, to maintain a healthy lifestyle by reducing bad habits that trigger UTIs.
Analisis Mutu Pelayanan KIA Melalui Peran Kader di Posyandu Mawar Desa Tuntungan I Medan Yolanda Fidorova; Dinda Febriani
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i2.1748

Abstract

Currently, there are still many maternal and child health problems, especially for vulnerable groups, such as groups of pregnant women, breastfeeding, postpartum women and newborns. This is a priority for the government, where the progress of a country is also calculated from the health of mothers and children. A healthy mother will give birth to the next generation of a healthy and productive nation. This study aims to analyze the quality of health services through the role of cadres on maternal and child health at Posyandu Mawar, Tuntungan I Village, Medan, North Sumatra. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative, which describes the data that has been obtained and uses interview techniques and compares with theories in previous studies obtained from the Google Scholar database. In this study, the results showed that there were 3 roles of cadres in improving maternal and child health, namely socialization, counseling and assistance. The role of cadres in the village has been running smoothly, but researchers found obstacles experienced by cadres in improving the welfare and health of mothers and children. This is due to the lack of community participation in posyandu activities in the village. Thus, more in-depth socialization or counseling is needed so that people's interest can increase and increase their knowledge of maternal and child health.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat Menghadapi Bencana Tanah Longsor di Jatiyoso Karanganyar Kevin Seand Kiki Griffit Jesita; Endah Sri Wahyuni
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i2.1753

Abstract

landslides are geological natural disasters that can cause casualties and property losses are very much. According to BNBP (2021), Central Java is the province that has been hit by the most natural disasters since 2016 – 2020, reaching 3,693 incidents. Karanganyar regency is one of the areas prone to landslides. Preparedness is one of the efforts made to anticipate possible disasters to avoid casualties, property losses and changes in the order of life in the community. To describe the level of knowledge of community preparedness for landslides in Jatiyoso. descriptive research method with quantitative approach. This researcher uses purposive sampling technique. obtained an overview of the level of knowledge of community preparedness for landslides at most is good as many as 79 respondents by 55.6%. The characteristics of respondents based on gender were 75 respondents by 52.8 %, based on age at most 26-35 years old, namely 111 respondents by 78.2%, based on education at most high school/high school, namely 78 respondents by 54.9%. The level of knowledge of community preparedness for landslides has a good category in Jatiyoso Karanganyar.
Tinjauan Pelaksanaan Retensi Dokumen Rekam Medis di Rumah Sakit Medistra Jakarta Selatan Dewi Kisaputri; Noor Yulia; Nanda Aula Rumana; Puteri Fannya
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i2.1754

Abstract

Retention is an activity to reduce medical record documents from storage shelves by moving inactive medical record documents from active file shelves to inactive file shelves by sorting them on storage shelves according to the year of visit. Inactive medical records are medical record documents that have reached 5 years and are never used again because the patient does not visit the hospital for treatment. This research method uses qualitative analysis. Based on observations and interviews at Medistra Hospital. Currently, the South Jakarta Medistra Hospital is carrying out retention of medical records, but it has not been completed due to a lack of medical record personnel, there is no distribution of retention scheduling and the large number of medical records has piled up, making it difficult for officers to carry out retention. Medistra Hospitals already have an active DRM In Retention/ Shrinkage SPO, but there is no special officer in the filling section who is also the distribution executor. Suggestions should the implementation of depreciation and destruction of medical records be carried out routinely and make a division of schedules for officers who will carry out the retention of inactive medical records..
The Characteristic of Mothers of Children Under Five in Integrated Health Care Service Activities in Tarus Community Health Center Teodora Selvia Longa; Marylin Susanti Junias; Indriati A. Tedju Hinga
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i2.1767

Abstract

Integrated service postis is a basic health activity organized from, by, and for the community to reduce infant mortality, and maternal mortality (pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum), cultivate small happy, and prosperous families, and increase the role of participants and the community's ability to develop health and welfare activities and family planning. This study aims to describe the characteristics of mothers under five in integrated service posts in the working area of ​​the Tarus Health Center in 2022. The type of research is a descriptive study using a cross-sectional research design. The population in this study were all mothers of children under five who were recorded at integrated service posts in the working area of ​​the Tarus Health Center who had toddlers from 0-60 months of age as many as 3,675 people and the sampling technique used purposive sampling with a sample of 97 people. The results showed that the distribution of respondents was based on the number of visits to the integrated service post, namely active visits (52.5%), and inactive visits (47.4%). The age of the mother of children under five is at most 31-35 (36.1%), the mother's education is high school education at most (41.2%), the mother's occupation is the most in IRT work (51.5%), Mother's reassurance toddlers who have good knowledge are (59.8%), less well are as many as (40.2%), the distance from house to integrated service post is near (54.6%), far away (45.3%). Suggestions for community health service centers can provide understanding and awareness to mothers of toddlers so that they routinely bring children under five to the integrated service post every month so that the growth and development of toddlers can be monitored.
Analisis Kualitatif Kelengkapan dan Kekonsistensian Diagnosis di Rumah Sakit Patria IKKT Suciyanti Suciyanti; Lily Widjaja; Puteri Fannya; Dina Sonia
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Qualitative analysis is a review of filling in medical records related to the consistency of the contents of medical records. A good medical record must contain complete medical records. This type of research is descriptive with a qualitative approach with observation and interview data collection techniques. This qualitative analysis has 6 components. The purpose of this study was to find out a qualitative analysis of the completeness and consistency of diagnosis in dengue fever patients for the period September-October 2022. This research was conducted using a systematic random sampling method. From 85 medical records, the results of a qualitative analysis on the completeness of the consistency of the diagnosis obtained the percentage of consistency of 63.53%. While the results of the 6 subcomponents include: Completeness of diagnosis at admission: 58.82% incomplete, Consistency of diagnosis at admission: 58.82%, Completeness of diagnosis while being treated: 64.71%, Consistency of diagnosis while being treated amounted to: 64.71%, Completeness of diagnosis when going home amounted to: 67.06%, Consistency of diagnosis when going home amounted to: 67.06%. Of the 6 sub-components the highest proportion of consistency was consistency of completeness and consistency of diagnosis at the time of going home = 67.06%. While the lowest completeness & consistency of diagnosis at admission = 58.82%. The conclusion is that the qualitative analysis of the completeness and consistency of the diagnosis is not 100% in accordance with the Hospital MSS.
Tinjaun Ketepatan Kode Diagnosis Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Rawat Inap dengan Lama Rawat Wini Wini; Deasy Rosmala Dewi; Daniel Happy Putra; Nanda Aula Rumana
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i2.1826

Abstract

The accuracy of the diagnosis code is the conformity between the diagnosis code determined by the coder and the patient's medical record, in accordance with ICD-10 rules. Length of stay is a term used in a hospital that describes the length of time a patient is treated as measured in days and is one aspect of care and service at the hospital. The aim of the study was to find out the description of the accuracy of the diagnosis code for inpatient diabetes mellitus patients with length of stay at the Islamic Hospital of Jakarta Pondok Kopi. The research method uses a quantitative descriptive. The results of the research on Standard Operating Procedures (SPO) which regulate the determination of codes in inpatient care already exist, but there is no specific coding for diabetes mellitus. For the length of stay of diabetes mellitus patients 3-5 days, the percentage of correctness of diabetes mellitus diagnosis codes for inpatients at the Jakarta Islamic Hospital Pondok Kopi in 2022 resulted in 40 medical records (48.20%) diagnosis codes and 40 medical records (48.20%) inaccurate diabetes mellitus diagnosis codes 43 medical records (51.80%). Suggestions in this study the head of medical records submits an update of the SPO regarding coding and specifically so that the results of the work go according to the applicable and effective policies, an increase in the number of medical records officers in the coding section and communication between the coding officer and the doctor giving the diagnosis needs to be improved in order to produce a code right.
Penerapan Isometric Handgrip Exercise Untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Penderita Hipertensi Derajat 1 Dwi Budi Prastiani; Arif Rakhman; Siti Umaroh
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i2.1829

Abstract

Hypertension is a disease that cannot be cured but should be controlled, therefore complications will not occurred. Hypertension can be treated by pharmacologically and non-pharmacological intervention. One of the non-pharmacological intervention of hypertension is isometric handgrip exercise which involves pressing the muscles on the blood vessels and when the pressure is released it can stretch the blood vessels and lower blood pressure. This study aims to determine the effect of isometric handgrip exercise on systolic and diastolic blood pressure among stage 1 hypertensive patients. This is a quantitative research using a quasy experimental design with one group pretest-posttest approach. The population of this study were all employees of Mitra Siaga Hospital in Tegal with stage 1 hypertension. The sampling technique that used was a total sampling technique with a total of 50 respondents. The results of statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon sign rank test showed p-value 0.000 (<0.05), which means that the application of isometric handgrip exercise can reduce blood pressure of stage 1 hypertensive patient. The results of this study are expected to be used as a reference in the management of hypertension, especially using isometric handgrip exercise as a non- pharmacological intervention for stage 1 hypertension which can be done independently.
Pengaruh Vidio Tiktok (Menstruasi) Terhadap Peningkatan Sikap Remaja Putri di SMK Batik 2 Dipo Wicaksono; Nadya Puspita Adriana
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i2.1830

Abstract

In adolescent girls who experience puberty is characterized by the first menstruation (menarche). Menstruation is a release of the uterine wall (endometrium), which is accompanied by bleeding and occurs every month. In menstruating women must remain clean and healthy (personal hygiene), to avoid decay and the development of fungi that can cause infections in intimate organs (cervical cancer and bladder infections). The study aims to improve the assessment of Personal Hygiene (Menstruation) attitudes by using TikTok as a promotional medium. The research design used Quasi Experimental with pre-test and post-test to measure students' attitudes about personal hygiene. This study used a one group design pre-test post-test approach without an ampelous control group in this study as many as 70 respondents. Data analysis using SPSS 23. And there is a difference in the average value (mean) of attitudes before and after intervention through TikTok media, which is 9 points for the value of attitude before intervention is 10.06 points and after intervention is 19.06 points. From the analysis above, we obtained the value of p = 0.001 or < 0005. TikTok media is used to improve the attitude of female students after being given interventions about personal hygiene (Menstruation). There was an increase in scores before and after the intervention for attitude variables.

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