cover
Contact Name
Angelia Putriana
Contact Email
angel@literasisains.id
Phone
+6281275518124
Journal Mail Official
jurnal.sehatmas@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Bunga Cempaka No. 51D. Medan. Indonesia
Location
Kota medan,
Sumatera utara
INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat
ISSN : 28100492     EISSN : 28099702     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55123/sehatmas
Core Subject : Health,
SEHATMAS adalah Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat yang diterbitkan 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Januari, April, Juli dan Oktober oleh Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia. Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal yang dapat akses secara terbuka bagi para Peneliti, Mahasiswa dan Dosen yang ingin mempublikasikan hasil penelitiannya pada bidang kesehatan. Jurnal SEHATMAS mempublikasikan artikel-artikel kajian empiris dan teoritis dalam bidang Gizi, Rekam medis dan Informasi Kesehatan, Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Obat-obatan, Psikologi Kesehatan dan bidang penelitian lain yang berkaitan dalam kesehatan masyarakat.
Articles 385 Documents
Hubungan Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Jalan di Poli Umum Puskesmas Kapan Kecamatan Mollo Utara Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Mega Inang Marsalina Sarata; Yoseph Kenjam; Yuliana Radja Riwu
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i2.1833

Abstract

The quality of health services is an important factor in the utilization of health services. Assessment of the quality of health services is not only on the physical recovery of diseases but also on the knowledge, attitudes, skills of officers when providing health services, communication, information, courtesy, punctuality, responsiveness and availability of adequate physical facilities and environments.  This study aims to analyze the relationship between the quality of health services and the level of outpatient satisfaction at the public poly Kapan Public Health Center, North Mollo District, South Central Timor Regency.  The quality of service analyzed includes the dimensions of physical evidence (tangible), reliability   (reliability), responsiveness (responsiveness), assurance (assurance) and empathy   (empathy).  This type of research is quantitative with an analyticalde science survey using a cross sectional design. The study sample amounted to 94 patients taken using a simple random sampling technique. Data analysis using chi square test  with significance level of 5%. The results showed arelationship between the quality of health services and the level of patient satisfaction based on the dimensions of physical evidence (tangible) p=0.001, dimensions  of reliability (reliability) p=0.008, dimensions of responsiveness p=0.001, dimensions of assurance (assurance) p=0.000 and    dimensions empathy p=0.001 in patients treated at the general poly Kapan Public Health Center, North Mollo District, South Central Timor Regency.
Gambaran Ketersediaan Rekam Medis Rawat Jalan Berdasarkan Standar Pelayanan Minimal di Rumah Sakit Islam Jakarta Pondok Kopi Paryati Paryati; Deasy Rosmala Dewi; Daniel Happy Putra; Nanda Aula Rumana
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i2.1860

Abstract

The availability of medical records is greatly influenced by fast and precise distribution. If the delivery of medical records to the intended polyclinic is not on time, it will affect the waiting time for patient services. The general objective of this study was to determine the length of time it took to provide outpatient medical records at RSIJ Pondok Kopi. This type of research uses descriptive, quantitative in nature, namely a survey conducted on a set of objects which usually aims to see a picture of what is happening in a certain population. From the results of research conducted in the medical record storage room, all procedures have been carried out properly. It's just that there is still a procedure that does not exist in this case, namely standardization of the time for providing medical records for outpatient services. Based on the conclusions that can be drawn from the results of the study, namely: in the implementation of taking and compiling medical records the officers carry out according to the SPO, it's just that there is no standardization of the length of time for providing medical records for outpatient services from the patient registering until the medical record is available / found. Some suggestions that can be useful for service providers are: it is hoped that there will be a standard time regarding the provision of medical records for outpatient services, so that officers can speed up the process of providing medical records.
Analisis Ketepatan Kode Diagnosis pada Kasus Persalinan Pasien Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit Patria Ikkt Tahun 2022 Angela Marsiana Siki; Deasy Rosmala Dewi; Daniel Happy Putra; Puteri Fannya
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i2.1201

Abstract

Diagnostic coding must comply with ICD-10 rules. According to WHO, the coding of delivery cases consists of the code for the mother's condition (O00-O75), the method of delivery (O80-084), and the Outcome of delivery Z37.-., while the code is Z37.-. used as an additional code to determine the outcome of labor. So that the coder officer must have knowledge in setting the diagnosis code. Coding accuracy is very necessary because it is used as a reporting material. To determine the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP), the percentage of accuracy of the diagnosis code for inpatient labor cases based on 3M (complications, delivery method, and outcome of delivery) and the cause of the inaccuracy of the diagnosis code for labor cases. Descriptive research type with a quantitative approach. The population is medical records of inpatients in labor cases with a sample of 100 medical records. The sampling technique is by systematic random sampling. Collecting data by means of observation, interviews, and documentation. Research results: SOPs already exist, but not yet complete. The percentage of accuracy of the correct diagnosis code for labor cases is 22.33% while the incorrect diagnosis code is 77.67%. The cause of the inaccuracy of the ICD-10 code for delivery cases is that the diagnosis does not include the method of delivery and the outcome of delivery, and has never been done. evaluation or audit coding. The accuracy of the diagnosis of labor cases is still incomplete. Improve the SOP entry and complete the delivery method and outcome of delivery in medical records and registers.
Analisis Waktu Tunggu Pelayanan Resep Rawat Jalan di RSJD Dr. Arif Zainudin Surakarta Ricard Nixon Holo; Reni Ariastuti; Khotimatul Khusna
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i2.1709

Abstract

Pharmaceutical service is a direct and responsible service to patients related to pharmaceutical preparations. Waiting time is one of the minimum service standards in the pharmacy sector in hospitals. The minimum standard of waiting time set by the Ministry of Health is 30 minutes for non-combined prescriptions and 60 minutes for compound prescriptions. This study aims to determine the average waiting time for outpatient prescription services for both finished and concoction drugs at RSJD dr. Arif Zainudin Surakarta compared to the Hospital Pharmacy Minimum Service Standards. This research was conducted with a descriptive cross-sectional method. Primary data was collected through direct observation and recording of waiting times prescription services in July 2022. The data were taken as many as 100 outpatient prescriptions consisting of 25 concoctions and 75 non-concoctions. The research data was processed using Microsoft Excel. In this study, the average waiting time for non-concoction prescription services was 24,7 minutes and for concoction recipes 41,08 minutes. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the average waiting time for prescription services at the Regional Mental Hospital dr. Arif Zainudin Surakarta has met the requirements according to the minimum service standards in hospitals is 30 minutes for non-combined prescriptions and 60 minutes for compound prescriptions
Pengaruh Sistem Informasi Manajemen Terhadap Efektivitas Kerja di Unit Farmasi Rumah Sakit Islam Ibnu Sina Bukittinggi Tahun 2022 Dessy Angraini; Ikke Sabrina Putri; Zulfa, Zulfa
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i3.1588

Abstract

A good management information system has an influence on the effectiveness of employees' work, including in hospitals. In the pharmacy unit of the Bukittinggi Islamic Hospital, there are several shortcomings in the management information system, such as the input of new drugs that are not directly connected to the management information system at the hospital which causes disruption of waiting times for services at the hospital. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of management information systems on work effectiveness in the pharmacy unit of the Islamic Hospital Ibnu Sina Bukittinggi. This study uses a cross sectional research method. The study population was all employees in the pharmacy unit of the Islamic Hospital Ibnu Sina Bukittinggi with a sample of 31 people. The sampling technique is total sampling. Data analysis technique is univariate and using structural equation path (smartPLS). The results showed that the t-table value was 1.96 with t-count 0.256, this indicates that t-count t-table means that there is no significant effect of management information systems on work effectiveness in the pharmacy unit of Ibnu Sina Islamic Hospital, Bukittinggi. Based on the r-square, the management information system is only able to affect the work effectiveness of employees by 64.1%, while 35.9% work effectiveness is influenced by other variables.
Promosi Kesehatan Stop Buang Air Besar Sembarangan (BABS) Melalui Pendekatan STBM Pilar Pertama Nyak Firzah; Susilawati, Susilawati
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i3.1804

Abstract

This literature study was conducted to find out the solution to the problem of poor sanitation through the first pillar of Community-Based Total Sanitation (STBM) related to open defecation free (ODF) by using triggering method that works to cause disgust, fear, anxiety, and the sin of open defecation as well as an overview of health promotion to ODF and steps to promote healthy latrines with communal septic tanks as an alternative to ODF. The approach used in this study is literature review analyzing scientific papers, books, and national journals. STBM is an approach to change the hygiene and sanitation behavior through community empowerment using triggering method. The SBS behavior was followed by the use of sanitary facilities in form of healthy latrines. Healthy latrines are an approach with a simple facilitation process that can change bad habits (open defecation) and expect healthy latrines ODF and sanitation obligations in building healthy latrines are part of the community's responsibility. Healthy latrines must be built, owned, and used by the family in a position (inside the house or outside the house) that is easily accessible to the occupants of the house.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bakunase Kota Kupang Hendrika Octavia Nugraheni Kitu; Yendris Krisno Syamruth; Sigit Purnawan
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i3.1851

Abstract

Stunting or short stature is a term used for children whose height is below average (<-2 SD) of the same sex, chronological age and ideally from the same racial-ethnic group. Stunting can cause children to experience health problems during their growth and development, even irreversible. In the short term, stunting causes a slowdown in the process of growth and development and in the long term it will have an impact on cognitive aspects and the possibility of non-communicable diseases. Therefore, the incidence of stunting is an indicator of child welfare in a country. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the Bakunase Community Health Center, Kupang City. This type of research is an analytical survey, with a case control design. The number of samples was 136 people which were divided into 68 case groups and 68 control groups. The data analysis technique used the chi-square statistical test. The results showed that there was a relationship between mother's knowledge (p value = 0.000, OR = 6.667), mother's attitude (p value = 0.000, OR = 5.808), mother's parenting style (p value = 0.000, OR = 5.093), living environment ( p value = 0.000, OR = 7.538), and the incidence of diarrhea (p value = 0.002, OR = .3.175) with the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the Working Area of the Bakunase Health Center, Kupang City. Therefore, health promotion and cross-sector cooperation are needed to overcome the problem of stunting.
Tinjauan Ketepatan Kode Diagnosa dan External Cause Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas di IGD RSIJ Pondok Kopi Aneu Rosliana; Laela Indawati; Puteri Fannya; Noor Yulia
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i3.1854

Abstract

Codification is the activity of classifying diseases based on certain criteria. Coding of disease diagnoses according to ICD-10 rules. One form of classification coding is using External Cause, which is a code used to classify the external cause of a disease caused by accidents, injuries, poisoning, burns, or side effects of drugs. This study was conducted at the Emergency Department of the Jakarta Islamic Hospital Pondok Kopi with the aim of the study to determine the percentage of accuracy of diagnosis and external cause codes and identify SPO related to classification coding. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method, with the technique of taking total sampling or saturated samples on 66 medical records for the period July 2022. The results of the research obtained with 66 samples related to traffic accident patients. Obtained the results of the accuracy of 66 appropriate injury diagnosis codes (100%) and 0 inappropriate (0%). The results of the accuracy of the external cause code obtained 66 (0%) external cause codes cannot be assessed because external cause coding activities have not been carried out. Only have SPO specifically for coding diagnoses in general, SPO specifically for external causes is not yet available. Of the 5 inhibiting factors studied, 3 inhibiting factors were obtained that caused the inaccuracy of external cause coding, namely Man, Money, and Material.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Karakteristik Masyarakat dengan Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue di Puskesmas Bola Maria Lidvina; Lewi Jutomo; Indriati A. Tedju HInga
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i3.1868

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by the dengue virus through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito which still affects the world's population today. DHF cases at the Bola Health Center are still very high so it is necessary to pay attention so that preventive measures can be taken. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge, attitudes and characteristics (age, income, employment, education) of the community and the prevention of dengue hemorrhagic fever in the Working Area of the Bola Health Center in 2022. The type of research used was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. . This research was conducted in the working area of the Bola Health Center with a sample of 97 families. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi square statistical test . The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between knowledge (p=0.011), attitude (p=0.040), education (p=0.044) and prevention of dengue hemorrhagic fever in the working area of the Bola Health Center. Meanwhile, those that were not related to the prevention of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) in the working area of the Bola Health Center were age (p=0.711), income (p=0.062), occupation (p=0.544). It is hoped that the community will be more active in finding out about DHF and things that must be considered in preventing in the surrounding environment and taking real action by carrying out prevention efforts recommended by health workers.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu dan Sanitasi Fisik Rumah Terhadap Kejadian ISPA pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tarus Sercy Servya; Soni Doke; Soleman Landi
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i3.1889

Abstract

ARI is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects the airways from the nose to the alveoli, including tissues such as the sinuses/cavities around the nose. In Kupang Regency, ISPA cases experienced an increase in 2020 by 43,109 people, at the Tarus Health Center in 2020 there were 5,487 people. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between the mother's level of knowledge and the physical sanitation of the house on the incidence of ARI in toddlers in the working area of ​​the Tarus Health Center. Types of analytical survey research. The research location was carried out in the working area of ​​the Tarus Public Health Center, Kupang Regency and was carried out from June to July 2022. The research population was mothers with toddlers, totaling 5,370 mothers of toddlers and a sample of 95 toddlers. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square statistical test with a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). The results showed that the incidence of ARI was related to the mother's level of knowledge (p-value = 0.001), house ventilation (p-value = 0.004), occupancy density (p-value = 0.000), floor conditions (p-value = 0.003) , the condition of the walls of the house (p-value = 0.002), the age of the toddler (p-value = 0.000), the gender of the toddler (p-value = 0.000), but there is no relationship with cooking fuel (p-value = 0.596) with the incident ARI in the working area of ​​the Tarus Public Health Center, Kupang Regency. Puskesmas are expected to be able to utilize health promotion media in order to increase mothers' knowledge about the dangers of ARI and its prevention.