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Angelia Putriana
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Jl. Bunga Cempaka No. 51D. Medan. Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia
ISSN : 28100492     EISSN : 28099702     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55123/sehatmas
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
SEHATMAS adalah Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat yang diterbitkan 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Januari, April, Juli dan Oktober oleh Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia. Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal yang dapat akses secara terbuka bagi para Peneliti, Mahasiswa dan Dosen yang ingin mempublikasikan hasil penelitiannya pada bidang kesehatan. Jurnal SEHATMAS mempublikasikan artikel-artikel kajian empiris dan teoritis dalam bidang Gizi, Rekam medis dan Informasi Kesehatan, Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Obat-obatan, Psikologi Kesehatan dan bidang penelitian lain yang berkaitan dalam kesehatan masyarakat.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 385 Documents
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Gambaran Penanganan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jagir Kota Surabaya Tamya Amiratus Sholihah; Akas Yekti Pulih Asih; Aviana Gita Lara
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i3.1908

Abstract

One of the nutritional problems that is currently a concern of the government is stunting. In 2020 the prevalence of stunting in the world is reported to reach 149.2 million children (22%). Based on World Bank data for 2020, the incidence of stunting in Indonesia ranks 115th out of 151 countries in the world and 3rd in the Southeast Asia Region. The purpose of this study is to find out the description of the handling of stunting in toddlers in the Working Area of the Jagir Health Center, Surabaya. The analysis used was univariate analysis by looking at the distribution of the frequency of stunting under five. The results of research on the nutritional status of toddlers based on the percentage of height for age showed that as many as 0.6% (15 toddlers) were found to be stunted, which was divided into two categories, namely short and very short in the Working Area of the Jagir Health Center, Surabaya, spread across 3 urban villages. Based on the percentages for December 2022 - February 2023, there was a decrease in stunting toddlers who were found. Treatment  carried out to reduce stunting rates at the Jagir Health Center are monitoring body weight and height through home visits, providing stunting food in the form of animal protein assisted by KSH to deliver stunting food and monitoring the food until it is consumed, providing KIE to family members, as well as coordination with cross-sectors if there are obstacles related to non-health problems.
Gambaran PHBS di Institusi Pendidikan Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jagir Surabaya Adella Eka Savitri; Budhi Setianto; Aviana Gita Lara
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i3.1909

Abstract

Efforts to improve the quality of human resources through education and health must of course start early, both during preschool and school years. The implementation of PHBS in schools needs to be instilled by the school community so that all students become accustomed to implementing it. The purpose of this study was to find out the description of PHBS in educational institutions within the working area of ​​the Jagir Health Center. This study used a descriptive quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach and data collection was carried out by observation and a checklist of educational institution PHBS assessment questionnaires. There are 18% of elementary schools in class III, and 82% in class IV. There are 11% of junior high schools that are included in classification III, and 89% are included in classification IV. There are 100% of high school schools that fall into the classification of classification IV. The intervention provided by the Jagir Health Center was conducting counseling for UKS teachers. In addition, the Jagir Health Center also carried out other intervention programs, namely measuring PHBS in every educational institution twice a year. Support and introduction of the PHBS program for school principals, teachers, school caretakers, canteen keepers by holding regular meetings in the context of forming healthy schools.
Gambaran Capaian Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM) Kesehatan dengan Kasus Hipertensi dan Diabetes Melitus di Jawa Timur Tahun 2022 Rindy Asti Pratami; Maki Zamzam; Faridha Cahyani
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i3.1910

Abstract

Quality Service Standards or SPM are regulations regarding the type and quality of basic services that must be owned by the state, which at least are obtained by every citizen without exception. The prevalence of hypertension in East Java Province is 36.32%, while the prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is 2.6%. This value is estimated by the large population in East Java who suffer from hypertension and DM. The purpose of this study was to describe the description of the achievement of Minimum Service Standards (MSS) indicators in the health sector in cases of hypertension and diabetes mellitus in East Java Province in 2022. The research method was a descriptive study with a retrospective design using secondary data screening on the achievement of MSS service targets in the health sector in cases of hypertension and diabetes mellitus in East Java Province. The research results obtained were that the percentage of achievement of MSS in the health sector in cases of hypertension and DM had increased from 2020 to 2022. As many as 38 regencies/cities in East Java Province had total achievement of MSS for hypertension and DM services in East Java Province at number 58% and 96%. As many as 17 out of 38 districts/cities in East Java Province whose percentage score for achievement of MSS is below the total percentage for achievement of hypertension MSS in East Java Province. Meanwhile, in the achievement of MSS DM, as many as 7 out of 38 districts/cities in East Java Province still have not reached the total percentage of achievement of the MSS DM target.
Gambaran Penanganan Status Gizi Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jagir Surabaya Jihan Ekanita Anwar; Akas Yekti Pulih Asih; Aviana Gita Lara
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i3.1911

Abstract

Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2017, more than half of the deaths of children under five years are caused by diseases that can be prevented and treated by easy and affordable interventions. The prevalence of wasting under five according to the Indonesian Nutritional Status Survey (2022) in the city of Surabaya is 6.1%. The wasting rate in the city of Surabaya is below the national and provincial averages. Meanwhile, the prevalence of underweight toddlers in the city of Surabaya is 7.5%, this prevalence rate is below the average prevalence of East Java Province, which is 15.8%. Descriptive research with retrospective design, using accidental sampling. In January and February, nutritional status in the normal category had the highest percentages, namely 80.86% and 82.26%. Interventions carried out by health workers resulted in a decrease in the percentage of malnutrition in February by 0.11%. The risk of over nutrition decreased by 1.12%, in nutritional status in the category of overweight and obesity there was also a decrease of 0.04% and 0.37%. Handling programs in reducing malnutrition rates in toddlers, namely monitoring weight and height / body length through home visits, giving milk (CFC), giving KIE to family members, coordinating with cross-sectors if there are obstacles related to non-health problems, there are a decrease in malnutrition status from 4 (0.15%) toddlers in January 2023 to 1 (0.036%) toddlers in February 2023, so that the numbers found are below the minimum target of 1.8% malnutrition rate of the total toddlers examined. The factor of malnutrition is due to congenital abnormalities or what is commonly called a congenital disease.
Pembaruan Rambu Dangerous Goods Area di Terminal Petikemas Nilam Wahyu Nur Laili Sutarto; Abdul Hakkim Zakkiy Fasya
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i3.1914

Abstract

There are hazards and risks, especially in the work area of ​​Nilam Terminal Port, which can occur because all activities are carried out every day by workers, passengers, or people around the area, such as loading and unloading of goods, boarding and alighting of passengers, equipment maintenance. , lifting and transporting ship services, as well as other supporting activities, of course require space and also qualified tools/materials to support it. However, apart from that, in utilizing the areas or materials needed, there are concerns and risks that will arise because not all areas or materials are safe, in fact there are so many things that are dangerous, so a warning is needed to serve as an appeal to the workforce. and also the passengers in the area to avoid it. Judging from the research conducted at the Patchouli Container Terminal, warning signs such as dangerous goods have not been implemented in the Port Terminal area so that it can increase the risk of work accidents for workers. So the purpose of this research is to analyze and review related to work safety in the Port Terminal area as well as to develop and recommend innovations in the form of hair renewal of dangerous goods area in the Patchouli Container Terminal. The research was used by discussion and observation methods from 5 August to 23 December 2022 at PT Pelindo Terminal Petikemas. Based on the results of the innovation recommended by the author, it is aimed at paying attention to dangerous areas and objects around the terminal in order to minimize and prevent work accidents for workers. In addition, the main goal is to provide health protection and also Occupational Safety and Health (K3) for workers and companies.
Re-Mapping dan Evaluasi Alat Pemadam Api Ringan (APAR) di PT. X Mojoagung Asvinia Ananta Zulatuva; Achmad Syafiuddin; Bakhtiar, Bakhtiar
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i3.1918

Abstract

Re-MAPPING of APAR at PT X Mojoagung in buildings 1 and 2 has been carried out. The re-MAPPING aims to evaluate the number and type of fire extinguishers in building 1, non-woven mask production room and building 2, infusion production room. This re-MPPING and evaluation is carried out in accordance with the regulations in PERMENAKERTRANS RI No. 04 of 1980 and NFPA 10 of 2013, to fulfill life safety guarantees in accordance with applicable K3 rules. The benefits of this research are that it can be an additional reference regarding the evaluation and consequences of fire extinguishers, providing fire prevention and control at Factory X Mojoagung as a preparedness in the event of a fire disaster and as input for implementing the correct placement of fire extinguishers and in accordance with the provisions at Factory X Mojoagung.The data obtained is then evaluated based on the rules used. The results of the data evaluation showed that the number of fire extinguishers in PT X Mojoagung in buildings 1 and 2 corresponded to a total of 30 fire extinguishers. The amount and type of contents in each fire extinguisher is in accordance with the level of hazard that occurs in each building.
Peran Tenaga Kesehatan dalam Penanggulangan Banjir di Pasuruan pada Bulan Februari Tahun 2023 Silvia Rahmawati Permata Koriyah; Satriya Wijaya; Didiek Rachmadi
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i3.1948

Abstract

Disaster preparation is a step towards disaster risk reduction. Disaster risk reduction can be in the form of disaster management plans, early warning systems, evacuation sites and provision of essential goods. According to PERMENKES No. 66 of 2016, which is a guideline for health HR management in disaster management, the crisis response team includes the Rapid Reaction Team (TRC), Rapid Assessment Team (TPC/RHA team) and Health Assistance Team. The purpose of this research is to evaluate material in terms of preparedness policies and human resources when facing disasters. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative. Pasuruan Regency and Pasuruan City experienced floods 7 times during the month of February. A total of 2,520 residents were affected by the flood disaster. The need for health human resources for TRC among residents/refugees between 10,000-20,000 such as general practitioners and specialists, nurses, epidemiological surveillance, pharmacists, nutritionists, midwives communication officers, ambulance drivers, and DVI personnel. With the existence of regulations/policies that have been set, it really helps to facilitate the performance of health human resources in handling disaster-affected residents to the fullest. The role of health workers and disaster preparedness is very important. It is suggested that with this research, health human resources are expected to always increase their competence and increase their role so that when they go down to help residents affected by a disaster, they already have strong enough potential to be implemented to residents.
Pola Penggunaan Obat Antihipertensi di Puskesmas Boyolali Risma Sakti Pambudi; Dwi Jayanti Indah Isnasari; Khotimatul Khusna
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i3.1953

Abstract

Hypertension is known as a cardiovascular disease related to blood pressure and an unbalanced lifestyle. The incidence of hypertension in Indonesia is increasing. The goal of treating hypertension is to reduce mortality and morbidity. Pharmacological therapy that patients get can be in the form of a single antihypertensive drug or a combination of drugs. The purpose of this study was to look at the pattern of antihypertensive drug use at the Boyolali 1 Health Center. The method used was a retrospective descriptive method by looking at the patient's medical records for the period January-June 2022. Data obtained was then analyzed descriptively using percentages. Medical record data taken were 102 medical records. The results showed that the majority of hypertensive patients were women 66.67%, aged 46-55 35.29%, patients without comorbidities 82.35% and patients with stage 1 hypertension 73.53%. Regarding the pattern of use of hypertension drugs used, namely single drug therapy 66.67% with the highest use, namely amlodipine. While the most widely used combination drug was a combination of amlodipine and captopril 17.65%. The use of antihypertensive drugs is influenced by the clinical condition of each patient.
Hubungan Sikap Ibu dengan Keaktifan dalam Kegiatan Posyandu Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pucang Sewu Kota Surabaya Dyas Dwi Arianti; Novera Herdiani; Kardita Puspa Monitasari
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i3.1988

Abstract

The frequency of weighing children under five ≥ 8 times in 1 year in 2018 was 54.6% with a national target of 85%. This shows that the percentage is still below the national target. The purpose of this study was to analyze the attitude of mothers with activeness in toddler posyandu activities. This type of research is a quantitative analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted in the working area of ​​the Pucang Sewu Public Health Center, Surabaya City in April 2023. The population in this study were all mothers who had children under five years of age with a sample of 50 respondents. The instrument in this study was a mother's attitude questionnaire consisting of 26 questions and 4 answer choices. Data processing techniques using statistical tests with the help of SPSS with the Chi Square test. This study shows that the p-value is 0.001 <0.05, which means that there is a relationship between the mother's attitude and activeness in the activities of the Toddler Posyandu in the Working Area of ​​the Pucang Sewu Health Center, Surabaya City. To increase the activity of mothers by providing guidance to Posyandu cadres to motivate mothers of toddlers to always be active in Posyandu visits which can be done every month and provide counseling to mothers of toddlers related to the positive impact that is obtained when routinely bringing toddlers to the Posyandu.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Kepatuhan Ibu Balita Melakukan Kunjungan Ke Posyandu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pucangsewu Kota Surabaya Sabrina Anindya Anisafitri; Novera Herdiani; Kardita Puspa Monitasari
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i3.1995

Abstract

Efforts to minimize MMR and IMR are one of them by carrying out activities regarding health empowerment which are held by holding Posyandu in every village or region. Parents, especially mothers, who focus on Posyandu activities held by the Puskesmas on an ongoing basis will have a very important impact on providing effective interventions and positive experiences for mothers and toddlers. Posyandu is a place for health services in the community that can be accessed by all people. Socialization and prevention at Posyandu is highly expected, especially to improve nutritional status and to find solutions regarding maternal and child health. This type of quantitative research uses a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted at the Pucang Sewu Health Center in Surabaya City in April 2023. The population and sample in this study were all mothers who had toddlers aged up to 5 years with a sample of 50 respondents. The research instrument was a questionnaire about the mother's knowledge of Posyandu and there were 2 agree and disagree categories. Data processing techniques for this study used statistical tests with the help of the SPSS application. The statistical test used for this study is the Spearman Correlation. This study shows that a p-value of 0.000 <0.05 is obtained, which means that there is a relationship between mother's knowledge about Posyandu and compliance with toddler mothers visiting Posyandu in the Working Area of ​​the Pucang Sewu Health Center, Surabaya City.

Page 15 of 39 | Total Record : 385

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