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JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan)
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 25482173     EISSN : 2580281X     DOI : 10.30829
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health
JUMANTIK (Scientific Journal of Health Research), was first published in November 2016 by the Faculty of Public Health, State Islamic University of Sumatera Utara Medan (FKM UIN SU). JUMANTIK is a collection of original articles in the form of health research results or a review of health research results, which have never been published. The context and scope of JUMANTIK include the field of public health problems: occupational safety health, behavior and health promotion, environmental health, nutrition, epidemiology, biostatistics, reproductive health and health administration and policy which are integrated with religious, psychological, social, cultural, or legal aspect. Articles are written in Indonesian and abstract in English, through a review process by a team of reviewers
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 263 Documents
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Kepadatan Tikus di Wilayah Pelabuhan ASDP dan Speed Bulang Linggi Tanjung Uban Kabupaten Bintan Provinsi Kepualauan Riau Kurnia, Risman; Diansafitri, Mutia; Yusuf, M.
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i1.17474

Abstract

The implementation of a healthy port aims to create healthy port conditions. Rats are animals that have the ability to adapt well to human environments if these places can support their lives, one of which is a port. There are diseases that can be transmitted through mice such as Murine Typhus, Salmonellosis, Richettsial Pox, rabies and Trichinosis. The aim of the research was to determine the density of rats at ASDP Harbor and Speed Bulang Linggi Tanjung Uban, Bintan Regency. The type of research used in this research is quantitative with a cross-sectional design. The samples for this study were all rats trapped using live traps using purposive sampling. The instrument used in this research was 100 live traps. The data collection method is by observation and direct observation of objects. The results of installing live traps which were carried out for 7 days showed that the rat density level at ASDP Harbor was 7%, while the rat density at Bulang Linggi Speed Harbor was 4%, which means that these two ports do not meet the requirements for rat density. It is necessary to control rats by maintaining environmental sanitation in both port areas. By closing open water channels and cleaning up rubbish in the gutters.
Stres Akademik Mahasiswa di Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santa Elisabeth Medan Siallagan, Ance; Ginting, Agustaria; Tindaon, Bella Mayta
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i1.14871

Abstract

Stress is a body reaction in the form of symptoms and signs of pressure resulting from a mismatch in one's ability to adapt to an environment that exceeds one's limits. Stress is caused by external and internal factors. Stress can lead to decreased endurance, cardiovascular disorders, mental decline, bad behavior and can even lead to suicide. The purpose of this study was to identify the level of academic stress of first semester students at STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan in 2022, a total of 159 people. The results showed that students who experienced academic stress were in the high category by 6.9%, the medium category by 91.2%, and the low category by 1.9%. Students are expected to be able to overcome academic stress by applying adaptive coping mechanisms such as socializing or sharing with peers or people they trust, exercising regularly, praying individually or together.
The Effect of Swedish Foot Massage on Reducing Fatigue and Muscle Cramps in Hemodialysis Patients at Royal Prima Hospital Siregar, Theresia Marito; Sagala, Irfan Ramadhan; Dakhi, Yitro; Anggeria, Elis
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i2.20136

Abstract

Hemodialysis is an alternative treatment for chronic kidney sufferers. Hemodialysis patients often experience fatigue and muscle cramps. One therapy to reduce fatigue and muscle cramps is Swedish massage. The aimed to determine the effect of Swedish foot massage on reducing fatigue and muscle cramps in hemodialysis patients at the Royal Prima General Hospital. The method uses a quasi-experimental with a one-group pre-test and post-test design, using the Wilxocon test. The results on fatigue before the Swedish massage treatment were that 72.2% of respondents experienced fatigue after treatment 97.2% of respondents were not tired. The muscle cramps before Swedish massage treatment, 72.2% of the frequency of cramps every week, 97.2% of the severity was very painful, 100% of the duration lasted 1-10 minutes, and 75.0% of the time the cramps during the day. After the Swedish massage treatment, the frequency of cramps 100% every week. severity level 100% slightly painful, 94.4% cramp duration lasts ≤1 minute, 100% cramp time during the day. Based on p-value fatigue 0.00, frequency 0.02, pain level 0.00, duration 0.00, and time 0.03, there was a significant difference before and after Swedish massage treatment on the legs in reducing fatigue and muscle cramps in hemodialysis patients.
Fungsi Kognitif Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Pra-Lansia dan Lansia di Puskesmas Kalumata Saputra, Sadrakh Dika; The, Fera; Hidayat, Ferdian
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i1.15315

Abstract

Almost every country is experiencing an increase in the number of elderly people. As weage, individuals become more susceptible to Diabetes Mellitus / DM. One of thecomplications of DM is cognitive impairment that threatens the welfare of the elderlypopulation. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between DM andcognitive function of pre-elderly and elderly patients. This study is a cross sectional researchwith accidental sampling techniques on samples amounted to 97 samples and used medicalrecords to determine DM status and Mini Mental State Examination questionnaire to assesscognitive function of the sample. The sample in this study was dominated by patients aged 45-59 years (63,9%), female gender (58,8%), Junior High School (25,8%). There were 62 pre-elderly patients with 17 people (27,4%) have Mild Cognitive Impairment / MCI, and 35elderly patients with 20 people (57,1%) have MCI. The result of chi-square test obtained a p-value = 0,000 indicating that DM has a significant relationship with cognitive function andan OR value of 5,27, which means that DM patients are at risk of 5,27 times greater forcognitive impairment compared to non-DM patients.
Analisis Faktor Penyebab Penyakit Skabies di Puskesmas Kalumata Fitri, Dzatilah; The, Fera; Marsaoly, Ryan Rinaldy
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i2.15302

Abstract

Skabies adalah penyakit kulit yang disebabkan oleh kutu yang dikenal dengan nama Sarcoptes scabiei varitas hominis yang dapat menimbulkan rasa gatal dan sangat mudah menular melalui kontak langsung maupun tidak langsung. Di Indonesia, scabies menempati urutan ke-3 dari 12 penyakit kulit yang paling banyak ditemukan di Puskesmas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan penyebab penyakit skabies di Puskesmas Kalumata. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan observasional analitik dengan pendekatan case control. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh orang dewasa di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kalumata yang memenuhi kriteria sampel. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara untuk mengisi kuesioner. Sampel dalam penelitian ini didominasi oleh pelajar (38,1%) kategori SMP-SMA (83,1%), personal hygiene dan sanitasi lingkungan dalam kategori baik (79,7%), penggunaan alat pribadi bersama dalam kategori cukup (39,9%), sosial ekonomi kategori sedang baik (52,5%), dan tingkat pengetahuan tentang skabies cukup (58,5%). Hasil uji Chi-Square diperoleh p-value < 0,05 yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pekerjaan, tingkat pendidikan, personal hygiene dan sanitasi lingkungan, penggunaan alat-alat pribadi bersama, sosial ekonomi, dan pengetahuan tentang skabies dengan penyakit skabies.Kata Kunci : Faktor Penyebab, Puskesmas Kalumata, Skabies
Stress Ibu Selama Kehamilan Merupakan Risiko Persalinan Prematur Hasda, Hasda; Kurniawan, Fajar
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i1.18263

Abstract

Under-five mortality in Southeast Sulawesi province is estimated to be more than 50% due to the risk of LBW, asphyxia, pneumonia, diarrhea and congenital abnormalities. The incidence of LBW with the most cases was found in South Konawe District with 266 infants out of a total of 5,796 births. The purpose of the study was to determine the causative factors of preterm labor at the South Konawe District Hospital, this research method is quantitative with an observational approach using a Case Control Study design, this research was conducted from February to March 2023 at the South Konawe District Hospital with a total sample of 116 respondents. The sampling technique for the condition group (Premature Labor) carried out in this study used a probability sample, namely Simple random sampling. The results of the study showed that stress has a risk of 11.22 times the incidence of preterm labor in South Konawe District Hospital. It is concluded that stress in pregnant women is a risk factor for preterm labor.
Implementasi Good Hospital Governance di Rumah Sakit Prima Husada Cipta Medan Wibowo, Kiki Riztya; ., Nur aini; Nyorong, Mappeaty
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i1.14991

Abstract

Good Hospital Governance is a governance system in implementing good management and can assist in efforts to improve company performance and service quality, especially hospital companies that provide health services to the community. improve service and management innovation. The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the implementation of aspects of Good Hospital Governance such as aspects of transparency, accountability, responsibility, independence, fairness and obstacles faced, this research is a qualitative study that aims to prove the phenomena in research problems. Research informants as many as 7 people including the board of commissioners, director, head of finance, sdm, a quality committee, head of nursing and nurses. The results showed that the implementation of Good Hospital Governance at the Prima Husada Cipta hospital Medan on the transparency aspect had been running but had not been carried out as a whole because many aspects were hospital privacy, in the implementation of hospital accountability it had been carried out in accordance with applicable regulations and standards. the implementation of the responsibility aspect that the hospital has carried out such as health human resources that have carried out their duties and functions in accordance with their respective professions, on the independence aspect that the hospital can carry out everything independently, in the aspect of fairness that the hospital has implemented and treated all employees fairly and fair.Suggestions in this study are that it is necessary to implement aspects of transparency, accountability, responsibility, independence and fairness that can be carried out better and overall and can be used as targets in the internal audit of Prima Husada Cipta Hospital Medan
The Effect of Giving Warm Compresses on Leg Muscle Cramps in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis at Royal Prima General Hospital Gulo, Fika Erfin Rawati; Giawa, Selina Br; Pratama, Wanda Bagus; Anggeria, Elis
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i2.20155

Abstract

Muscle cramps are the most common complication in hemodialysis patients. Muscle cramps often occur in the calves, thighs, fingers, and toes. Warm compresses are a non-pharmacological therapy that is easy to do to help reduce leg muscle cramps. The aimed to determine the effect of giving warm compresses on leg muscle cramps in patients undergoing hemodialysis at the Royal Prima General Hospital. The method uses a quasi-experimental with a one-group pre-test post-test design, using the Wilcoxon test. The results before giving the warm compress 74.3% every week, and after giving it the frequency was 100% every week. Before giving the warm compress’ the severity of the cramps was 97.1% very painful, after giving the severity was 100% a little painful. Before giving a warm compress, the duration of 97.1% muscle cramps was 1-10 minutes, after being given 100.0% the duration of muscle cramps lasted ≤1 minute. Before giving a warm compress’ muscle cramps were 71.4% and after giving 100%. Based on the frequency p-value 0.03, severity p-value 0.00, duration p-value 0.00, and time p-value 0.02. It was concluded that there was a significant difference in leg muscle cramps before and after giving warm compresses to patients undergoing hemodialysis.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kualitas Hidup Penderita Diabetes Melitus Aryanto, Tomi Agustias; Sulastyawati, Sulastyawati; Pujiastuti, Nurul; Hidayah, Nurul
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i1.16986

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is often called the silent killer because this disease attacks the majority of the sufferer's organs which can cause complaints and complications that affect the quality of life. Supporting factors that can affect the quality of life of people with diabetes is family support. This study aimed to determine the relationship between family support and the quality of life of people with diabetes mellitus in the working area of the Polowijen Health Center. The research design used a cross-sectional study. The sampling technique uses probability sampling with cluster random sampling specifications with a total of 46 respondents. Data processing using the Pearson test. The results of the Pearson test showed that there was a relationship between family support and quality of life for people with diabetes mellitus with a p-value significance value of (0.000), which means that there is a relationship between family support and quality of life for people with diabetes mellitus with a large correlation (0.836) which means that the correlation is very strong.
Hubungan Asupan Protein dan Zink dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Anak Balita Hawani, Ikat Tri; Suryani, Desri; Natan, Okdi; Meriwati, Meriwati
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i2.21259

Abstract

tunting in Indonesia based on data from the 2024 Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI) states that it continues to decline every year from 2021 – 2023 (24.4% - 17.8%). This figure is still below the target of achieving a reduction of 3.8% per year. In 2023, in the city of Bengkulu, out of 20 community health centers, 14 other community health centers will have cases of stunting with the highest incidence being in the Sawah Width community health center. This research determines the relationship between protein and zinc and the incidence of stunting in children under five in the Sawah Lebar Community Health Center Working Area, Bengkulu City. The research design used a cross-sectional approach. The sample used for stunting toddlers in the Sawah Width Community Health Center working area was 96 people. The sampling technique uses Simple Random Sampling. The data analysis used in this research is univariate analysis which can be used to determine the distribution of intake for each variable studied, namely protein and zinc intake, analysis using the chi-square statistical test. The results of this study show that most of the characteristics of stunting incidents are female (59.4%), toddlers are categorized as stunted (30.2%), protein intake is in the excessive category (83.3%), zinc intake is in the sufficient category (44.2%). There is a relationship between zinc intake and the incidence of stunting in children under five in the Sawah Lebar Community Health Center Working Area, Bengkulu City. There is no relationship between protein intake and the incidence of stunting in children under five in the Sawah Lebar Community Health Center Working Area, Bengkulu City. 

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