Formosa Journal of Science and Technology (FJST)
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology (FJST) is an open-access scientific journal that publishing full-length research papers and review articles covering subjects that fall under the wide spectrum of science and technology. FJST journal is dedicated towards dissemination of knowledge related to the advancement in science and technology. The prestigious interdisciplinary editorial board reflects the diversity of subjects covered in this journal. Under the realm of science and technology, the coverage includes environmental science, pure and applied mathematics, agricultural research and engineering, biology, biotechnology, bioinformatics, management science, business and economics, Healthcare sciences (including clinical medicine, preventive medicine & public health), physics, biophysics, computer science, chemistry and bioengineering, to name a few. Formosa Journal of Science and Technology is published by Formosa Publisher. The journal now brings out monthly publications. It supports the open access policy for making scientific research accessible to one and all.
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The World's Maritime Axis, A Critical Analysis
Siswoputro, Suspada;
Perwita, Anak Agung Banju;
Suseto, Budi;
Prakoso, Lukman Yudho
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i3.7655
The dynamics of threats and challenges facing Indonesia in the Southeast Asia and Pacific region continue to develop. Among them is the rivalry between two great powers competing for hegemony over the Asia Pacific accompanied by local and regional threats carried out by non-state actors. This research is an analysis aimed at explaining the basic concept of a strategy introduced by President Jokowi, namely the World Maritime Axis, then testing the extent to which this concept is able to overcome existing threats and challenges, so whether this strategy is worthy of being maintained or not. The research was carried out through literature studies until February 2024. The results show that the World Maritime Axis strategy is worth continuing, and even needs to be supported by the DPR to strengthen its legality in the form of a law.
Synergicity of Sharia Financial Institutions and Sharia Economic Institutions in Optimizing the Potential of Productive Zakat
Iqbal, M.;
Ramadhanti, Fazar Riski;
Zahra, Nadya Az;
Izzah, Bilah
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i3.8073
The country of Indonesia with a Muslim majority population has great potential in building prosperity with a policy of paying zakat. In addition, from the many zakat distribution programs that are run in Indonesia from Islamic economic institutions and other institutions, there are still many consumptive compared to productive ones. Whereas productive zakat can make mustahiq have sustainable income to meet the needs of life and overcome poverty problems. So there needs to be a solution so that zakat productive in Indonesia is more developed and advanced. Based on the above phenomenon, this study discusses Strengthening the Integration of Islamic Financial Institutions and Sharia Economic Institutions in Optimizing the Potential of Productive Zakat (Synergy Between Commercial Banks, Baznas, and Indonesian Mosque Council). Such as mapping (Mapping) carried out by mosques to find out data on muzzaki and mustahiq around mosques, coordination between Islamic banks together with BAZNAS to provide assistance and training for mustahiqs who run businesses, socialization of programs from Islamic banks that can be carried out by mosques to optimize zakat potential around the mosque, and mapping mustahiq through banking products.
Differences of Urine Glucose in Diabetic Mellitus with and without Toluene Preservative based on Temperature Variations and Storage Time
Afshari, Kety Fiqih;
Mustaming, Mustaming;
Anggrieni, Nurul
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i3.8325
The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in urine glucose of Diabetes Mellitus patients with and without toluene preservative based on variations in temperature and storage time. Methods This research is descriptive comparative with the purposive sampling technique which was carried out on 34 urine samples of outpatient Diabetes Mellitus patients at the Inche Abdoel Moeis Samarinda Hospital which were analyzed at the Clinical Chemistry Laboratory of the Poltekkes Kaltim using the strip method on a urine analyzer with the Mann Whitney statistical test. Univariately, urine glucose levels 2+ were immediately found in 13 (38%) and 3+ in 21 (62%) samples, urine glucose levels 2+ delayed with toluene preservative stored at room temperature for 4 hours and 8 hours, respectively, obtained 15 (44%) and 18(53%) samples, as well 19(56%) and 16(47%) samples with a grade of 3+. Toluene stored at room temperature (25°C) and refrigeration in the refrigerator (4°C) without preservatives can be an alternative as a preservative for urine glucose testing if the examination cannot be done immediately.
Students' Skills to Make Inductions and Consider Inductions to Explain the Phenomenon of the Volta Cell
Albaiti, A
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i3.8337
Make induction and consider induction descriptor is one of important critical thinking skills for students in order to succeed facing dynamic and complex world. The purpose of this study was to improve the students’ make induction and consider induction skills (MICIS) through voltaic cell laboratory activities based on their mental models. It was also to know the excellence dan the limitations of this learning. It was a weak experimental design with one group pretest posttest design. The study involved 12 students who took General Chemistry II, one of university in Papua. The instruments were essay test, observation sheet, students’ worksheet, and questioners. Essay test of 2 items was used to analyze their MICIS that calculated by N-Gains value. Each items was designed to interconnect macroscopic, sub-microscopic, and symbolic levels. Students’ MICIS (was increased through this learning (N-gain=63,75%). It is necessary to interconnect the three level of chemistry representation level for increasing the students’ MICIS in studying chemistry.
The Influence of Service Quality, Price Fairness, Physical Environment on Patient Loyalty with Patient Experience as an Intervening Variable at Nuraida Hospital
Putri, Mulia Rachmiaty;
Ruswanti, Endang;
Ramadhan, Yanuar
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i3.8417
This research aims to analyze the influence of service quality, price fairness, physical environment on patient loyalty with patient experience as an intervening variable at Nuraida Hospital. This research uses a quantitative analysis method with a cross sectional research design, the analysis tool used is SEM AMOS. The sample calculation using purposive sampling was 178. The variables in this research were service quality, price fairness, physical environment, patient loyalty and patient experience. The research uses a questionnaire as a research instrument with a 4-level Likert scale measurement. The research results show that there is a simultaneous, direct or indirect (mediated) influence of service quality, price fairness, physical environment on patient experience and patient loyalty of the Ob-Gyn Polytechnic at Nuraida Hospital.
The Influence of Emotional Intelligence on Nurse Loyalty at RS. Sukmul Sisma Medika, North Jakarta
Ishak, Muhammad;
Indrawati, Ratna;
Anindita, Rina
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i3.8418
Sukmul Sisma Medika Hospital is a private hospital and is a Class C hospital located in the Jakarta City area. The results of nurses' performance achievements over the last two years show that performance achievements have not met management targets. Regarding the problem of nurse loyalty at the Sukmul Sisma Medika Hospital, nurses were found to be nurses who did not prioritize patient satisfaction. This study aims to analyze the influence of emotional intelligence and organizational commitment on nurse loyalty with motivation as an intervening variable in hospitals. Sukmul Sisma Medika, North Jakarta. This research uses a quantitative analysis method with a cross sectional research design, the analysis tool used is SEM PLS. The sample calculation using purposive sampling was 86. The variables in this research were emotional intelligence, organizational commitment, nurse loyalty and motivation. The research uses a questionnaire as a research instrument with a 5-level Likert scale measurement. Data analyzed using the SEM PLS data processing application shows that there is a direct and indirect influence of emotional intelligence and organizational commitment on nurse loyalty with motivation as an intervening variable in hospitals. Sukmul Sisma Medika, North Jakarta.
Art of Makeup as a Visual Medium
Kusumadinata, Ali Alamsyah;
Chaniago, Novira Faradila;
Hasbiyah, Desi
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i3.8421
Makeup art is a form of face painting that highlights handmade skills. It shows one's ability to develop artistic character, especially in the visual aspect. This ability is honed through practice and the application of concepts inspired by face shapes. Makeup skills are based on an understanding of personality which is mainly reflected in an attractive and regular appearance. This not only increases self-confidence but also helps build good relationships and has a positive impact on individuals who use makeup. This study aims to describe the views of facial stylists on visual elements. A qualitative approach is used in this research method, by building constructions based on the statements provided. Field data is combined with theory, especially in the context of visual communication which is based on graphic elements. The results showed that a line is a series of points used in various contexts. Form is a symbolization formed by lines or combinations of lines with other elements. Color plays an important role in creating separation, emphasis, and harmony in works of art. Color psychology suggests that each color has certain emotional effects, ranging from positive to negative. It is believed to have a great influence on emotions, psychology, and human behavior, so it can communicate non-verbally and convey messages with deep meaning.
Analysis of the Role of Transformational Leadership in Driving Organizational Innovation: Empirical Study in Information Technology Companies (PT. Mahaka Media Tbk Transforms into MahakaX)
Wibowo, Teguh Setiawan;
Iriantini, Dwi Bhakti
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i3.8551
With the current increasingly high development of information technology, the level of competition faced by organizations, especially for business activities with the aim of seeking maximum profits (profit oriented companies), is felt to be increasingly high and the competition is also getting tighter. The research objective is to analyze the role of transformational leadership in encouraging organizational innovation. The method used is descriptive analysis supported by data from internet searching or online-based literature in the form of journals, websites and others. The result is that there are 10 (ten) roles of transformational leadership in encouraging organizational innovation which are based on transformational leadership as the "Four I's" (idealized influence, intellectual stimulation, individualized consideration, and inspirational motivation). It is hoped that the MahakaX company can encourage a culture of continuous learning in order to find new solutions to increase innovation.
The Influence of Health Education using Video Media on Knowledge and Attitudes Related to Dental and Oral Health
Muliana, Nur;
Ardyanti, Dian;
Tonapa, Emelia
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i3.8571
The results of Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2018 stated that the largest proportion of dental problems in Indonesia were damaged/caved/sick teeth (45.3%). East Kalimantan is ranked 12th highest out of 34 provinces in terms of the proportion of dental and oral health problems. The aim of the research is to analyze the influence of health education using videos on knowledge and attitudes related to dental and oral health at SDN 002 Loa Janan. This type of research uses a quasi-experimental design with purposive sampling technique. The research sample was 58 with data collection carried out by filling out questionnaires, with univariate and bivariate analysis. Based on the results of research using the Wilcoxon test showing a p-value of 0.000 (p>0.05). This means that there is an influence before and after being given health education using video media on the knowledge and attitudes of respondents.
Work Engagement as a Mediator of Organizational Citizenship Behavior towards Patient Safety Culture at Hospital X Jakarta
Novadiana, Novadiana;
Arrozi, MF;
Indrawati, Ratna
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i3.8606
The aim of this research is to obtain empirical evidence of the influence of psychological capital and organizational citizenship behavior on patient safety culture with work engagement as an intervening variable. This research uses an explanatory causality method with. The population of all health workers at Hospital X Jakarta is 108 people. The sampling technique uses the Non-Probability Sampling method, by distributing questionnaires to all samples, which are then analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The test results show that psychological capital, organizational citizenship behavior, and work engagement simultaneously influence patient safety culture at RS X Jakarta. Psychological capital and work engagement have been proven to influence patient safety culture. However, organizational citizenship behavior has no effect on patient safety culture at Hospital X Jakarta. Psychological capital and organizational citizenship behavior have a significant effect on work engagement at RS X Jakarta. Work engagement is proven to be a mediator in the influence of organizational citizenship behavior on patient safety culture. The novelty of this research is a study contribution to fill the gap that occurs from work engagement as a mediation from Organizational Citizenship Behavior to Patient Safety Culture