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Formosa Journal of Science and Technology (FJST)
Published by PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29646804     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/fjst.v1i2
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Education, Social, Engineering,
Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology (FJST) is an open-access scientific journal that publishing full-length research papers and review articles covering subjects that fall under the wide spectrum of science and technology. FJST journal is dedicated towards dissemination of knowledge related to the advancement in science and technology. The prestigious interdisciplinary editorial board reflects the diversity of subjects covered in this journal. Under the realm of science and technology, the coverage includes environmental science, pure and applied mathematics, agricultural research and engineering, biology, biotechnology, bioinformatics, management science, business and economics, Healthcare sciences (including clinical medicine, preventive medicine & public health), physics, biophysics, computer science, chemistry and bioengineering, to name a few. Formosa Journal of Science and Technology is published by Formosa Publisher. The journal now brings out monthly publications. It supports the open access policy for making scientific research accessible to one and all.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 896 Documents
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A Risk-Based Auditing Framework for Halal Certification Systems: Bridging Gaps in the Current Halal Assurance Practices Rahmawati Umar; Idris Parakkasi
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i6.137

Abstract

As the global halal industry expands across food, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics, the need for credible, efficient, and scalable halal certification systems has become increasingly urgent. Central to these systems is the halal audit, which verifies compliance with religious and regulatory standards. However, current halal auditing practices remain uniform and checklist-based, lacking differentiation based on the relative risk of ingredients, processes, or suppliers. In contrast, risk-based auditing has become a key component in modern quality and management systems such as ISO 9001, ISO 31000, and ISO 22000. Despite this trend, risk-based methodologies have yet to be formally integrated into halal certification protocols. This conceptual study addresses that gap by proposing a risk-based halal auditing framework grounded in international risk management principles and tailored to the operational and religious realities of halal certification. The framework incorporates risk identification, evaluation, classification, and prioritization mechanisms, enabling auditors to allocate resources strategically. By aligning audit intensity with assessed risk levels, the model promotes greater efficiency and maintains—if not enhances—the integrity of halal assurance systems. The study contributes to both theoretical discourse and practical applications in halal governance and offers regulators, certifying bodies, and industry stakeholders a tool for optimizing certification practices. Limitations and opportunities for empirical validation are also discussed.
Experiences of Housewives Victims of Domestic Violence and the Impact of Their Roles on the Family in Kalibobo Village, Nabire Regency, Central Papua Province Aser Gobai; Rosmin M. Tingginehe; Dolfinus Y. Bouway; Hasmi Hasmi; Sarce Makaba; Septevanus Rantetoding
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i6.135

Abstract

This qualitative phenomenological study explores the experiences of housewives who are victims of domestic violence (KDRT) in Kalibobo, Nabire Regency, Central Papua. Victims face physical, psychological, sexual, and economic abuse, often worsened by poverty, alcohol abuse, and infidelity. These forms of violence negatively impact their physical and mental health, economic conditions, and ability to fulfill family roles. Coping strategies include communication and spiritual strength, but help-seeking is hindered by fear, stigma, and weak institutional support. The study highlights the need for community education, stronger law enforcement, and comprehensive victim services.
Study of Determinant Factors of Early Marriage in Adolescents in Muara Tami District, Jayapura City Wilhelmina Agustina Sorondanya; Rosmin M. Tingginehe; Sarce Makaba; Semuel Piter Irab; Hasmi Hasmi; Muhammad Akbar Nurdin
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i6.134

Abstract

This qualitative case study explores the determinants and impacts of early marriage in Muara Tami District, Jayapura City. Through interviews with adolescents, parents, and stakeholders, the study finds that cultural norms, poverty, weak supervision, and low reproductive health education are key drivers. Early marriage leads to high-risk pregnancies, psychological issues, school dropouts, and economic dependence. Existing prevention efforts are present but remain reactive and suboptimal. The study highlights the need for cross-sector collaboration and community-based interventions to effectively address early marriage in the region.
Political Communication Strategy of Amir Hamzah and Hasanul Jihadi Pair on Social Media in Winning the 2024 Binjai City Regional Head Elections Dana Alfi Anjani; Iskandar Zulkarnain; Dewi Kurniawati
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i6.133

Abstract

This study analyzes the political communication strategies of Amir Hamzah and Hasanul Jihadi during the 2024 Binjai mayoral election, focusing on their use of social media and the challenges faced. Using Adman Nursal’s political marketing theory—Push, Pull, and Pass Marketing—and the social construction of reality theory, the research adopts a descriptive qualitative method with data from interviews and social media content analysis. The findings reveal the effective use of all three marketing strategies and show how social media content was constructed to shape public perception and political discourse.
Analysis of Budget Planning and Determination in the Mimika District Health Office Funded by the Regional Budget of Central Papua Province Maxi Tandi Payuk; Agus Zainuri; Septevanus Rantetoding; Sarce Makaba; Novita Medyati; Yacob Ruru
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i6.132

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the process of preparing and planning the Mimika Regency Health Office budget which is sourced from the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget (RREB). This research is a qualitative type of case study design. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews with 7 informants taken using the Purposive Sampling Technique. Data analysis was carried out using Miles and Huberman interactive techniques. The results of the study show that budget preparation is carried out through a technocratic approach that is dynamically adjusted based on the results of annual evaluation and real conditions in the field. The operational planning system emphasizes normative aspects of administration, field data, surveillance results, patient visit reports, and health centers. Prioritization takes into account key criteria.
Application of Value Engineering in Residential Building Construction Projects Bias Angga Permana; Wateno Oetomo; Risma Marleno
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i6.131

Abstract

Value engineering is an approach that contributes significantly to cost efficiency and increasing the value of residential projects. With proper implementation, VE can balance functional needs, aesthetics, quality, and economic efficiency. The purpose of this study is to determine the process of implementing value engineering in residential building construction projects to achieve cost efficiency without reducing the quality and function of the building, the factors that support and inhibit the success of implementing value engineering in residential building construction projects and to determine the impact of implementing value engineering on design decision making, material selection, and cost effectiveness in residential building projects. The method used in this study is the qualitative method. The results of this study are that VE is a very strategic tool in supporting smart and measurable decision making in every stage of residential construction. Not only does it provide efficiency, VE also creates buildings that are more valuable, sustainable, and in accordance with the expectations of homeowners. The timely and planned implementation of VE from the early stages of the project will produce maximum benefits both in terms of technical, economic, and functional.
Analysis of Factors Causing Pending Claims for Inpatient JKN Patients Using the Fishbone Diagram Method Approach at Hospital X Sulastri Rahayu; Ratna Indrawati
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i6.130

Abstract

Since the implementation of the National Health Insurance (JKN) program as of January 1, 2014, the profile of hospital patients has undergone many shifts, which are currently dominated by BPJS Kesehatan guarantee patients, this means that the largest health financing comes from BPJS Kesehatan claim payments. Claim files that do not meet the requirements will be returned to the hospital, this will have an impact on reduced claim payments.  Preliminary study at the hospital. X found that the number of pending claims for hospitalization for the month of January to March 2025 reached an average of 18.1% of files. This study aims to analyze the factors that cause the pending claims of hospitalization of JKN patients in hospitals. X with the fishbone diagram method approach. This research is qualitative, data collection using secondary data, observation, interviews, and document review. The results of this study show the causes of pending claims from the man factor: quality and quantity of coding, material factors: incomplete files (machine): lack of scanner equipment and process factors (method): SOP and regulations related to inadequate coding. The root causes of the problem include a lack of number, education and training of coder officers, lack of claim file filters, lack of number and quality of scanners and incomplete and not updating SOPs and regulations related to coding activities.
Evaluation of Physical Properties of Dry Sausage Made from Cull Laying Hen Meat Stored at Room Temperature Stevano D. Dehe; Erwin H.B. Sondakh; Jerry A.D. Kalele; Delly B. Rumondor
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i6.127

Abstract

This research aims to determine the physical quality of dry sausage products from cull laying hens stored at different times. The materials used in this study are meat from culling layer hens and the seasonings for sausage production. The research uses a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments in this study are P0 = day one with no storage, P1 = 7 days of storage, P2 = 14 days of storage, P3 = 21 days of storage, all stored at room temperature. The variables measured in this study include physical properties such as water activity, moisture content, water-holding capacity, and pH. Data analysis was performed using variance analysis followed by Duncan's test for mean differences. The results of the analysis of variance for water activity showed that the storage duration of dry sausage made from culling hen meat had a significant effect on water activity values (P<0.05). The moisture showed that the storage duration had a significant effect on moisture content values (P<0.05). The water-holding capacity indicated that the storage duration significantly affected water-holding capacity values (P<0.05). The pH values indicated that the storage duration of dry sausage made from culling hen meat significantly affected pH values (P<0.05). Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that dry sausage made from culling layer hen meat stored at room temperature is still suitable for consumption up to the 21st day of storage.
Islamic Ethics in the Development of Science and Technology Muhammad Fuad Ikhwansyah; Normuslim Normuslim; Hamdanah Hamdanah
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i6.122

Abstract

Islam is a religion that addresses various aspects of life, one of which is science and technology. Science and technology that is not accompanied by Sharia law and religious guidance can lead to harm and even destruction for humanity. Therefore, ethics related to Islamic Sharia are necessary for the development of science and technology. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection methods in the form of a literature review. The purpose of this study is to understand Islamic ethics in the development of science and technology. The research results conclude that there are four Islamic ethics that must be present in developing science and technology: Science and technology should strengthen faith and not the other way around, science and technology should obey Sharia and not the other way around, science and technology should be for the common good and not the other way around, and science and technology should align with human nature and not the other way around.
Evaluation of the Leprosy Control Program at Sanggeng Health Center and Pasir Putih Health Center Manokwari Regency in 2024 Apen Sigele; Hasmi Hasmi; Sarce Makaba; Rosmin Mariati Tingginehe; Arius Togodly; Agus Zainuri
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i6.120

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the implementation of leprosy control programs at the Sanggeng Health Center and Pasir Putih Health Center. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data collection techniques with in-depth interviews and participatory observations. The data was analyzed thematically. The results of the study show that the leprosy control program in Manokwari Regency still faces various obstacles in input aspects, such as limited health workers, lack of training, and manual recording. The implementation of the program has been adaptive to local conditions, but there are still challenges in access to services, early detection, and distribution of drugs. The output of the program is found in cases and a good recovery rate. It is necessary to strengthen education, digitize the reporting system, and develop psychosocial support services to increase the effectiveness and sustainability of the program.

Page 67 of 90 | Total Record : 896

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