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INDONESIA
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology (FJST)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29646804     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/fjst.v1i2
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology (FJST) is an open-access scientific journal that publishing full-length research papers and review articles covering subjects that fall under the wide spectrum of science and technology. FJST journal is dedicated towards dissemination of knowledge related to the advancement in science and technology. The prestigious interdisciplinary editorial board reflects the diversity of subjects covered in this journal. Under the realm of science and technology, the coverage includes environmental science, pure and applied mathematics, agricultural research and engineering, biology, biotechnology, bioinformatics, management science, business and economics, Healthcare sciences (including clinical medicine, preventive medicine & public health), physics, biophysics, computer science, chemistry and bioengineering, to name a few. Formosa Journal of Science and Technology is published by Formosa Publisher. The journal now brings out monthly publications. It supports the open access policy for making scientific research accessible to one and all.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 896 Documents
Evaluation of Smart City Policy Implementation in Realizing Digital-Based Public Services Dila Erlianti; Said Mustafa; Dwi Hartutik
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i9.234

Abstract

This study evaluates the implementation of Smart City policies in Riau Province, Indonesia, focusing on digital-based public services through the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) model. Using a qualitative approach with fifteen informants, data were gathered via interviews, observations, and document reviews, and analyzed thematically. The findings indicate that while the policy aligns with modernization needs and has improved accessibility and satisfaction, challenges remain in human resources, infrastructure, and cross-sector coordination. The study concludes that Smart City policies contribute positively to service innovation, but strengthening institutional capacity, technology, and digital literacy is essential.
Implementation of the Company's Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Policy on Local Community Empowerment Nurmala Sari; E. Maznah Hijeriah; Refdi Refdi
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i9.233

Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) policies in empowering local communities in Riau, focusing on planning, implementation, and evaluation mechanisms. Using a qualitative case study approach with ten informants, data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation, and analyzed thematically. The findings reveal that CSR programs have contributed to improving community economic and social capacity, though challenges remain in coordination, transparency, and sustainability. The study highlights the need to strengthen administrative functions so that CSR is not limited to philanthropy but supports long-term community independence. Theoretically, it enriches development administration studies, while practically offering strategic recommendations for more effective and accountable CSR policies.
Evaluation of Drug Management and Clinical Pharmacy Services with Problem Priority Scale Determination Using the Hanlon Method and Follow-Up with a Fishbone Diagram at Delanggu Public Health Center in 2023 Annisa Nofita Ashriyani; Jason Merari Peranginangin; Ika Purwidyaningrum
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i9.232

Abstract

This study evaluated the drug management system and clinical pharmacy services at Delanggu Community Health Center in accordance with Minister of Health Regulation No. 74/2016. An observational cross-sectional design was applied with purposive sampling of the responsible pharmacist. Data were analyzed descriptively, supported by the Hanlon method and fishbone diagram. The results showed that most drug management indicators met standards; however, the ITOR was low (1.2 times/year) and expired drugs reached 6.8%. Clinical pharmacy services were well implemented in prescription assessment, drug information, and counseling, but activities such as PTO, MESO, and patient visits remained suboptimal due to limited human resources. Hanlon’s analysis identified the low ITOR as the top priority, requiring improvement through better logistics management and strengthening the pharmacist’s role in drug evaluation.
Implementing Household Food Security: A Perspective of Religion Leader on the Gender Roles as a Agent of Change Hayati Hayati; A Sahidu; Muktasam Muktasam
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i9.231

Abstract

Building household food security requires collaboration from all levels of society, including men, women, and community leaders. In this case, the role of religious leaders is considered crucial to promote gender equality in order to realize this goal. This study analyzes the perception of religious leaders in West Lombok Regency regarding the role of gender in household food security and its relationship with demographic characteristics, internal and external factors. The research method was conducted by interviewing 60 respondents in three sub-districts (Narmada, Gerung, and Batulayar) using questionnaires, complemented by in-depth interviews with key informants. The collected data was then analyzed with descriptive statistics and a Spearman rating correlation test. The findings of the study show that most religious leaders agree on the importance of gender equality in terms of food availability, such as in rice and non-rice production activities. However, for the aspect of access and utilization of food, they argue that the role of women is still more dominant and that is considered appropriate. The study also revealed that the perceptions of religious leaders are closely related to their access to information. Therefore, to realize an ideal household food security where responsibilities are shared equally between men and women, efforts are needed to increase access to information for religious leaders.
The Influence of Market Segmentation on Customer Purchase Intention for Local Fruits at Bintang Supermarket Denpasar Anetta Michellia Paath; Ni Wayan Sri Astiti
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i9.230

Abstract

This research aims to examine the effect of market segmentation, comprising demographic, geographic, psychographic, and behavioral dimensions on consumers purchase intention of local fruits, with consumer satisfaction serving as a mediating variable. A quantitive approach was employed, involving 60 respondents selected through purposive sampling at Bintang Supermarket Denpasar during March to May 2025. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). the findings indicate that demographic and psychographic segmentation have both direct and indirect influences on purchase intention through satisfction. Geographic segmentation affects purchase intention only indirectly via satisfaction, while behavioral has no significant effect. These resuls highlight the importance aligning marketing strategies with consumer characteristics and psychological values rather than relying solely on behavioral factors.
The Influence of Market Segmentation on Purchase Decision of Coffee Beverages at Imadji Coffee Shop Denpasar Sry Guna Girsang; Ni Wayan Sri Astiti
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i9.229

Abstract

This reasearch examines how geographic, demographic, psychographic, and behavioral segmentation influences purchase decisions at Imadji Coffee Shop Denpasar, with customer satisfaction as a mediator. Using a quantitative approach, data was collected via a Likert-scale questionnaire from 60 purposively sampled customers and analyzed with SEM-PLS (SmartPLS 4). Results show demographic and psychographic factors directly positively affect purchase decisions, while geographic and behavioral factors do not. However, customer satisfaction fully mediates the latter two, creating a significant positive influence. It is recommended that Imadji focuses its strategy on demographic and psychographic segments through targeted promotions, service enhancements, and improved customer satisfaction.
Supply Chain Opportunities and Challenges with the Application of Technology and Innovation for Sustainability in the Era of Globalization Mohamad Subroto Alirejo; Mohamad Obby Adianto
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i9.227

Abstract

This research aims to find out the opportunities and challenges of supply in the future, identify strategies and best practices in managing complex and dynamic supply chains, develop models and frameworks that can be used by companies to increase efficiency, reduce costs and improve product quality, analyze the application of new technology, regulations and changes in demand on supply chain performance, implement technology and innovation for supply chain sustainability in an increasingly competitive era of globalization. The research method used was a qualitative research approach and analyzed descriptively based on the results of relevant references. The results of this research show that there are significant supply chain opportunities, there has been the application of technology in supply chain activities, innovation for supply chain sustainability in the era of globalization. The results of this research can be concluded as follows, namely: the supply chain business is still promising in this era of globalization with the increasingly massive application of digital technology, the company's supply chain still has several weaknesses, such as low efficiency, significant bottlenecks, and unsatisfactory product quality. who have implemented technology to help companies improve performance, customer satisfaction and sustainability within the company.
The Role of Information Literacy in Improving Students' Abilities in the Digital Era Rizki Tarbiyati; Yasir Riady
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i9.226

Abstract

Information Literacy is an essential competency for students in facing challenges in the digital era. These capabilities include identifying information needs, accessing, evaluating, and using information ethically. Students will be able to master digital information literacy if they are used to using information appropriately. To get used to the correct use of information, students need to learn about how to use it appropriately. Therefore, digital information literacy is important to be taught to students through courses in college. Unfortunately, not all study programs in higher education include information literacy courses in their curriculum. This research aims to examine the role of information literacy in improving students' academic abilities in the digital era. The method used is a literature study by analyzing various journals and books. The results of the study show that information literacy contributes significantly to improving critical thinking and problem-solving skills. and student self-study. Collaboration between libraries, lecturers, and educational institutions is needed to develop effective information literacy programs.
Systematic Literature Review: The Influence of Forensic Audit and Anti-Fraud Programs on Money Laundering Crimes with Regulatory Compliance as a Moderating Variable Ahmad Braja Wahyu; M. Irsan Nasution
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i9.225

Abstract

This study aims to systematically examine the influence of forensic auditing and anti-fraud programs on the prevention and detection of money laundering crimes, with regulatory compliance as a moderating variable. Using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method, a total of 30 peer-reviewed articles published between 2013 and 2024 were analyzed to identify patterns, variable relationships, and the effectiveness of forensic and anti-fraud interventions. The results reveal that forensic audits significantly contribute to detecting suspicious financial activities and uncovering money laundering schemes. Meanwhile, well-structured anti-fraud programs enhance internal control systems and reduce fraud risks. Regulatory compliance—particularly with Know Your Customer (KYC), Anti-Money Laundering (AML) protocols, and mandatory reporting of suspicious transactions—was found to strengthen the relationship between forensic audits, anti-fraud programs, and the effectiveness of money laundering prevention. This study provides strategic implications for regulators, auditors, and financial institutions in reinforcing a comprehensive and proactive approach to combating financial crimes.
Analysis of K-Means and K-Medoids Algorithms for Grouping Academic Values of Prospective New Students in Selection of Campus Scholarship Recipients Preddy Marpaung
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i9.224

Abstract

University of Mahkota Tricom Unggul is one of the private universities (PTS) that prepares various scholarships every year, one of which is the Foundation scholarship. However, so far the University in selecting prospective new students who are eligible to receive Foundation scholarships still uses a conventional model, so it is less effective, efficient, and less professional. As a result, it is less objective in selecting prospective new students in scholarship acceptance. Therefore, an algorithm is needed to group data that is eligible to receive Foundation scholarships using an algorithm. The algorithms used to solve the existing problem are the K-means and Kmedoids algorithms, then analyzed which one is effective in solving the problem. Where both can group data well, but the K-medoids algorithm is more effective in solving than K- Means.

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