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All Journal Lontar : Journal of Community Health Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Kepulauan Lahan Kering Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Agus Setyobudi
Universitas Nusa Cendana
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Risiko Kecelakaan Lalu lintas pada Siswa SMA di Kota Kupang Tahun 2019 Dea Putrisna Djawa Gigy; Agus Setyobudi; Deviarbi Sakke Tira
Lontar : Journal of Community Health Vol 1 No 4 (2019): December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/ljch.v1i4.2179

Abstract

The development of increasingly modern times with increasingly dense mobilization rates causes traffic accidents to increase, especially among high school students. Traffic accidents occur due to several factors, that are human factors, environmental factors, and vehicle factors. This study aimed to analyze factors related to the risk of traffic accidents in, Kupang city in 2019. This research used quantitative methods, with analytic methods, using a cross-sectional approach. The selection of samples used simple random sampling method and sample in this study is 84 students spread over three high schools, in Kupang. The results showed that there was a relationship between driving behavior with traffic accidents on high school students in Kupang with the value of p value = 0.003, there was no relationship between the factors of vehicles with traffic accidents on high school students in Kupang with the value of p value = 0.285 and there was a relationship between environmental factors and traffic accidents on high school students in Kupang with a value of p value = 0.002). The researcher proposes suggestions for high school students in Kupang City to pay more attention to driving behavior, as well as the conditions of the road being traversed. for officers who are authorized to be able to improve guidance and outreach, and strict rules and sanctions to create a conducive traffic situation, to reduce traffic accidents.
The Correlation between 3M+ Behavior and The Incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Kupang City Zaquelino Da Costa Moreira; Agus Setyobudi; Helga Jillvera Nathalia Ndun
Lontar : Journal of Community Health Vol 2 No 1 (2020): March, 2020
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/ljch.v2i1.2824

Abstract

Indonesia is a dengue-endemic area. DHF in Kupang City in 2014 was 487 cases, in 2015 was 665 cases, in 2016 was 1.213 cases, it was 2019 387 cases. The 3M+ behavior includes the habit of draining water storage, closing the water storage, burying old stuff, sowing larvicide powder, using mosquito insecticide, using mosquito bed-net, and avoiding the habit of hanging clothes. This study aims to analyze the relationship between 3M+ behavior and the incidence of DHF. This study was conducted in September 2019. This is a descriptive-analytic study with a case-control design. The results show variables related to the incidence of DHF are the behavior of draining water storage (P-value = 0.006), the behavior of closing the water storage (P-value = 0.002), and the behavior of using anti-mosquito insecticide (P-value = 0,000). Whereas the variables not related to the incidence of DHF are the behavior of burying old stuff (P-value = 0.616), the behavior of sowing larvicide powder (P-value = 0.493), the behavior of using mosquito nets (P-value = 0.067), and the behavior of hanging clothes (p-value = 0.512). It is recommended that 3M+ behavior should be done to prevent dengue hemorrhagic fever.
The Relationship among Predisposing, Enabling, Reinforcing Factors and the Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in Rice Mill Workers Demetrius Y. Y. K. Meka; Agus Setyobudi; Amelya Betsalonia Sir
Lontar : Journal of Community Health Vol 2 No 1 (2020): March, 2020
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/ljch.v2i1.2857

Abstract

Workers in the rice milling division have risks to work health, including experiencing lung and respiratory diseases. Every time they work, workers do not use personal protective equipment such as masks, glasses and gloves, as a result the workers feel shortness of breath, cough and taste. itching of the nose and eyes. Many factors cause workers to not use personal protective equipment, one of which is the behavior of each worker. This study aims to determine the relationship between predisposing, enabling, and reinforcing factors with the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) on rice mill workers in Central Kupang District in 2019. This study used an analytical survey method with a cross sectional study approach. The sample in this study were 40 workers spread across 10 rice mills, Central Kupang District. The data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the chi square statistical test. The results of this study indicate that the factors associated with the use of personal protective equipment are the level of knowledge (p-value = 0.046) while the unrelated factors are attitude (p-value = 1,000), comfort (p-value = 1,000) and the role of co-workers. (p-value = 0.196). Suggestions for all rice mills should provide complete personal protective equipment in the workplace as well as for workers to increase knowledge by seeking information regarding the behavior of using personal protective equipment using various media so that work accidents can be prevented.
Description of Work Fatigue of Traditional Weavers in The Weaving Industry of St. Maria Boro Yogyakarta Theresia Sutinah; Noorce Christiani Berek; Agus Setyobudi
Lontar : Journal of Community Health Vol 2 No 3 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/ljch.v2i3.3669

Abstract

Fatigue at work is an occupational health and safety problem. Internal and external factors affect work fatigue. Internal factors relate to workers' characteristics, while external factors include unconducive work and work environment. This study purposed to describe the work fatigue of traditional workers in the St. Maria Boro weaving industry, Yogyakarta. This type of research is a descriptive survey. The research population and samples were all 48 workers in the St. Maria Boro Yogyakarta Weaving Industry. Data collection of work fatigue used a questionnaire to measure the feelings of work fatigue (KAUPKK). The results showed that the level of work fatigue significantly felt by workers was tired (83.33%). Regular physical exercise (gymnastics) for the workforce is necessary to reduce work fatigue.
Density Figure of Aedes Aegypti Larvae and Community Participation in Prevention of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) Carmelia Yunitra Angrida Putri Leri; Agus Setyobudi; Enjelita Mariance Ndoen
Lontar : Journal of Community Health Vol 3 No 3 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/ljch.v3i3.4329

Abstract

The density of Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae is a risk factor for Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever transmission. Density Figure (DF) is a measurement to determine the success of Aedes aegypti control with four leading indicators (House Index/HI, Container Index/CI, Breteau Index/BI, and Larva Free Figure/ABJ). In addition, community participation, manifested in the Mosquito Nest Eradication Movement, is also essential to prevent and control DHF. This study determined the density figure of mosquito larvae and community participation in the DHF prevention in Oesapa Urban Village, Kupang City, in 2021. This research was a descriptive research type with a total sample of 99 households. Data univariably analysis on water container material, water container type, water container cover presence, and community participation. The results showed that most of the respondents used plastic water container material (57.51%), TPA container type (55.09%), and presented uncovered water container (63.05%). The DF of Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae was in the high category with HI (35.36%), CI (51.86%), BI (324.42%), and ABJ of 64.65%. Therefore, the community should be more aware and consistent to apply PSN-DHF, focusing on 3M Plus implementation to reduce the incidence of DHF.
Description of Dustman’s Behavior Using Personal Protective Equipment at The Environment and Cleaning Department of Kupang City Siti Zaenab Ahmad; Johny A. R. Salmun; Agus Setyobudi
Lontar : Journal of Community Health Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Maret 2022
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/ljch.v4i1.4373

Abstract

The importance of using PPE for waste transport officers is to prevent potential hazards in the workplace. This study identified predisposing factors (knowledge, attitudes, comfort), enabling (availability of PPE and socialization), and reinforcing (supervision and policy) of the behavior of using PPE for waste transporters in 2020. This study is descriptive. The population of this study was 181 waste transport officers at the Environmental Service and Cleanliness of Kupang City. The sampling technique is simple random sampling and a sample of 64 officers. Data were analyzed using a frequency distribution table. The results showed that most respondents had good knowledge and a positive attitude towards PPE with 95.3% and 92.2%. However, as many as 89,1% of respondents expressed uncomfortable feelings using PPE. PP was not available (100%), socialization about PPE during 2020 was never carried out (100%), supervision of the use of PPE during 2020 did not exist (100%), and leadership policies related to PPE during 2020 did not exist (100%). In addition, all respondents did not use PPE completely (100%). The Kupang City Environment and Hygiene Service should consider the condition of PPE that is damaged and unsuitable for use and supports the proposal of parties in the budget so that the office has PPE for waste transport officers.
The Relationship between the Existence of Aedes aegypti Breeding Places, PSN, and DHF in Oesapa Village Yeni Horo; Pius Weraman; Agus Setyobudi
Lontar : Journal of Community Health Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Maret 2022
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/ljch.v4i1.4415

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is an acute febrile disease caused by the dengue virus. Indonesia has relatively high cases of DHF, and DHF outbreaks often occur. Various efforts and prevention programs have been carried out, but DHF increases every year. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between mosquito larvae breeding sites and mosquito nest eradication (PSN) with the incidence of DHF in the Oesapa Village, Kupang City, Kelapa Lima District. This research was quantitative research using a cross-sectional study. The research sample was 95 families taken using simple random sampling and the Lemeshow formula. The data was analyzed univariable and bivariable using the chi-square test. The results showed that the factors associated with the incidence of DHF were mosquito larvae breeding sites (p-value = 0.005) and PSN (p-value = 0.014). Implementing 3M Plus movement is necessary to eradicate mosquito larvae, namely draining, closing, and burying. The pluses are using mosquito repellent, mosquito nets, and avoiding the habit of hanging clothes in the house, which can be a mosquito-resting place.
The Effect of Workplace Stretching Exercise on Reducing Musculoskeletal Complaints in Ndao Ikat Weaving Workers in Rote Ndao District Serlien A. Luik; Jacob M. Ratu; Agus Setyobudi
Lontar : Journal of Community Health Vol 3 No 3 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/ljch.v3i3.4453

Abstract

Musculoskeletal complaints in Ndao weaving workers are a problem of muscle disorders for weavers. As a result of this process is a long time and repeatedly will cause musculoskeletal complaints. Workplace Stretching Exercise is designed with the principle of muscle stretching, which is an attempt to extend muscle rest or relaxation. This activity will improve blood circulation so that it helps relax nervous tension and train muscles to be stronger so they don't get tired easily while working. This study aimed to analyze the effect of workplace stretching exercises on the reduction of musculoskeletal complaints in Ndao weaving workers in Rote Ndao Regency. This is a quantitative research with a pre-experimental design type one-group pretest-posttest design method. The population in this study were active weavers in Ikat Ndao weaving, Lobalain District as many as 40 weavers. The selected research sample has met the eligibility criteria for as many as 18 active weavers. The type of analysis test used is the paired sample t-test. The results showed that there was a difference in the level of musculoskeletal complaints before the intervention was in the moderate complaint category with a percentage of 77.8% and after the WSE intervention, the complaints decreased to the low complaint category with a percentage of 66.7% with a significant decrease in value of 19.39%. The results of the analysis show that there is an effect of Workplace Stretching Exercise on the reduction of musculoskeletal complaints in Ndao tie weaving workers, where there is a large difference in value (p = 0.007 ) ≤ (0.05), so it is expected that Ndao tie weaving workers will carry out Workplace Stretching Exercise activities every day in between weaving activities to reduce musculoskeletal complaints.
Hygiene, Sanitation, and The Contents of Escherichia coli in Ice Cubes at Pasar Malam Kampung Solor, Kupang Fitria Sry Wahyuni; Agus Setyobudi; Indriati A. Tedju Hinga
Lontar : Journal of Community Health Vol 3 No 4 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/ljch.v3i4.4519

Abstract

Ice cubes are complementary food products that are added to drinks to make them cool and refreshing and are also in great demand by the public. Therefore, the ice cube production process must also meet food safety for the sake of public health. The research design used descriptive observation, to describe or provide an overview of the hygiene and sanitation of ice cube processing, as well as the bacteriological content of ice cubes produced by households at Pasar Malam Kampung Solor by conducting the Most probable Number (MPN) Escherichia coli test. The sample used the purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques using interviews and observation. The results of this study indicate that the hygiene and sanitation of ice cube processing for the home industry at Pasar Malam Kampung Solor have not met the requirements, seen from the use of raw water, the behavior of handlers, equipment, and unhygienic processing methods. The results of laboratory examinations found that 50% of the ice cube samples were negative and 50% of the ice cube samples were positive containing Escherichia coli bacteria with levels of Escherichia coli bacteria, namely 20 MPN/100 ml and 240 MPN/100 ml (not eligible) or exceeding the threshold > 0 MPN /100 ml according to Permenkes 492/Menkes/PER/IV/2010.
Hubungan Masa Kerja, Jenis Kelamin dan Sikap Kerja dengan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal pada Operator SPBU di Kota Kupang Kasimirus Ebu To; Noorce Ch. Berek; Agus Setyobudi
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v2i2.2853

Abstract

Musculoskeletal disorder (MSDs) is a disorder in workers. This work-related disease has a high prevalence globally. MSDs occurs in work environment that exposes workers to non-ergonomic posture. The disorder triggers fatigue and indirectly adds to the workload among workers. This study aims to analyze the relationship between work tenure, sex and work attitudes with musculoskeletal complaints in general refueling station operators in Kupang City. The research was an analytical survey with a cross-sectional design. The research were conducted at 15 General Refueling Stations in Kupang from October to November 2019. A sample of 69 people were selected from the population of 222 operators. Data were analyzed by using chi-square (X2) with p-value = 0,05. The results showed that there was a relationship between musculoskeletal complaints and length of work (ρ-value= 0,004), gender (ρ-value 0,007) and work attitude (ρ-value= 0,001).
Co-Authors Afrona E.L Takaeb Amelya Betsalonia Sir Anderias Umbu Roga Ardian S. Leky Carmelia Yunitra Angrida Putri Leri Christin D. Nabuasa Dea Putrisna Djawa Gigy Demetrius Y. Y. K. Meka Deviarbi Sakke Tira Enjelita Mariance Ndoen Fitria Sry Wahyuni Helga Jilvera Nathalia Ndun Hendrik Mandaha Indriati Andolita Tedju Hinga Jacob Matheos Ratu Jeanet Laureandra Pabala Johny A. R. Salmun Kasimirus Ebu To Kristina Bupu Luh Putu Rulianti Maria A. L. Kelen Marini Novita Landutana Marylin S. Junias Mustakim Sahdan Noberthon Mberulata Paskalis Marianus Subarjo Putra A. U. Retang Salma Baktiar Serlien A. Luik Sigit Purnama Siti Zaenab Ahmad Skolastika Marista Nadu Soleman Landi Soni Doke Syafaatu Mizzannati Syari Theresia Sutinah Vebriana Heti Evisa Kasenube Weraman, Pius Yeni Horo Yunita Lende Bussa Zaquelino Da Costa Moreira