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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan
Published by Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
ISSN : 27222292     EISSN : 27222306     DOI : https://doi.org/10.12928/jkpl
Core Subject : Social,
Environmental Science Social Sciences
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan (JKPL) menyajikan artikel ilmiah hasil penelitian di bidang kesehatan lingkungan, pengelolaan lingkungan, pencemaran lingkungan dan penanggulangannya secara berkelanjutan baik dari parameter fisik, kimia, biologi, sosial ekonomi, sosial budaya, kesehatan masyarakat, kesehatan lingkungan, dan hukum lingkungan.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Kesehatan, Toksikologi dan Mutasi Gen
Articles 60 Documents
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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN PERILAKU PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PADA PEDAGANG BUAH DAN SAYUR DI PASAR GIWANGAN YOGYAKARTA Ahmad Faizal Rangkuti; May Erviana Safitri
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jkpl.v3i2.6331

Abstract

Waste management is a waste storage, collection and eradication activity carried out in such a way that waste does not interfere with public health and the environment. Poor waste management will have a negative impact on the surrounding environment. The negative impacts include flooding, slums and causing several diseases such as dysentery, cholera, asciariasis. The results of previous studies revealed that waste management in Giwangan Market has not been in accordance with the standards. Previous research concluded that waste management behavior is influenced by the level of education, knowledge and attitudes. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of education level, knowledge and attitudes with waste management behavior in fruit and vegetable traders in Giwangan Market, Yogyakarta. This type of research is a quantitive study using observasional analytic methods and cross sectional design. The research sample uses a simple random sampling of 171 fruits and vegetables traders. The research instrument used questionnaires. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with chi square statictical test. The results showed that respondents with low education level as many as 122 (71,3%), not good knowledge as many as 86 (50,3%), not good attitude as many as 99 (57,9%) and not good behavior as many as 113 (66,1%) respondents. Statistical results showed there was a correlation of level education (p value=0,036), knowledge (p value=0,018) and attitude (p value=0,003) with behavior of waste management. There was correlation between level of education, knowledge and attitude with behavior of waste management in fruits and vegetables traders on the Giwangan Market Yogyakarta.
EFEKTIFITAS SAYURAN SELADA (Lactuca sativa L.) DALAM MEREDUKSI KONSENTRASI NITRAT PADA LIMBAH HASIL BUDIDAYA IKAN PATIN (Pangasius pangasius) DENGAN SISTEM AKUAPONIK ichtiarini nurullita santri; Surahma Asti Mulasari; Oktarianyah Mulasari
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jkpl.v4i1.6340

Abstract

Background: Water is a natural resource that has a very important function for human life and other living things. Aquaculture waste produces ammonia, nitrite and nitrate waste. Nitrates can have a negative impact on the environment, among others, by contaminating water sources for various purposes, one of which is drinking water and causing health problems for humans. Method: This research used quasi-experimental (Quasi experiment) with Non-Equivalent Control group design. The study involved two groups, the control and the treatment by supplying 108 lettuce planting holes in three times. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with Wilcoxon test. Result: The lettuce (Lactuca sativa L) had no effect in reduced nitrate concentrations in the posttreatment. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of 0.068. Conclusion: There was no significant difference in nitrate concentration in catfish (Pangasius pangasius) culture water at the input and output of the lettuce (Lactuca sativa L) installation.
HUBUNGAN STRES DENGAN GANGGUAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI PADA MAHASISWI FAKULTAS KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT UNIVERSITAS AHMAD DAHLAN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI YOGYAKARTA Siti Fatimah; Suci Musvita Ayu
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jkpl.v4i1.6359

Abstract

INTISARI Latar Belakang: Menurut survei Kesehatan Dasar Indonesia tahun 2013, kejadian ketidakteraturan siklus menstruasi pada wanita usia 10-29 tahun adalah 16,4%. Stres merupakan salah satu faktor risiko terhadap ketidakteraturan siklus menstruasi. Stres biasanya dapat dialami oleh mahasiswa yang biasa disebut sebagai stres akademik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan stres dengan gangguan siklus menstruasi pada mahasiswi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Ahmad Dahlan di masa pandemi Covid-19 di Yogyakarta. Metode: Menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif, rancangan observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian merupakan mahasiswi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Ahmad Dahlan angkatan 2019, 2020, dan 2021 yang berjumlah 94 mahasiswi diambil menggunakan teknik Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling, menggunakan data primer. Pengukuran tingkat stres dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner PSS-10 (Perceived Stress Scale) dengan 10 item pertanyaan dan pengukuran keteraturan siklus menstruasi menggunakan kuesioner siklus menstruasi. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil: Sebanyak 37,2% responden berusia 19 tahun, dan mayoritas tinggal bersama tinggal bersama orangtua/keluarga karena pembelajaran daring, serta latar belakang pendidikan orang tua responden mayoritas lulusan SMA/Sederajat. Hasil chi-square menunjukkan nilai p-value 0,019 artinya ada hubungan antara stres dengan gangguan siklus menstruasi dengan nilai (OR = 3,222; 95% CI = 1,293-8,030) bahwa mahasiswi dengan stres berat memiliki peluang 3,222 kali lebih besar mengalami gangguan siklus menstruasi dibandingkan dengan mahasiswi dengan stres ringan. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan antara stres dengan gangguan siklus menstruasi pada mahasiswi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Ahmad Dahlan di masa pandemi Covid-19 di Yogyakarta. Kata Kunci: Stres, Gangguan siklus menstruasi, remaja, Pandemi Covid-19 THE RELATIONSHIP OF STRESS AND MENSTRUAL CYCLE DISORDERS IN STUDENTS OF THE FACULTY OF PUBLIC HEALTH AHMAD DAHLAN UNIVERSITY DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN YOGYAKARTA Siti Fatimah, Suci Musvita Ayu Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta Jalan Prof. Dr. Soepomo, SH, Janturan, Warungboto, Yogyakarta 55164 Email: suci.ayu@ikm.uad.ac.id ABSTRACT Background: According to the 2013 Indonesian Basic Health survey, the incidence of menstrual cycle irregularities in women aged 10-29 years is 16.4%. Stress is one of the risk factors for menstrual cycle irregularities. Stress can usually be experienced by students which is commonly referred to as academic stress. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between stress and menstrual cycle disorders in students of the Faculty of Public Health, Ahmad Dahlan University during the Covid-19 pandemic in Yogyakarta. Methods: Using quantitative research, observational analytic design with cross sectional approach. The research sample was students of the Faculty of Public Health, Ahmad Dahlan University batch 2019, 2020, and 2021 which were taken by 94 students taken using the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique, using primary data. Measurement of stress levels was carried out using the PSS-10 questionnaire (Perceived Stress Scale) with 10 question items and the measurement of menstrual cycle regularity using a menstrual cycle questionnaire. Data analysis using chi-square test. Results: A total of 37.2% of respondents were 19 years old, and the majority lived together with their parents/family because of online learning, and the educational background of the respondents' parents was the majority of high school graduates/equivalent. The chi-square results show a p-value of 0.019, which means that there is a relationship between stress and menstrual cycle disorders with a value (OR = 3.222; 95% CI = 1.293-8.030) that female students with severe stress have a 3.222 times greater chance of experiencing menstrual cycle disorders than female students with severe stress. with female students with mild stress. Conclusion: There is a relationship between stress and menstrual cycle disorders in students of the Faculty of Public Health, Ahmad Dahlan University during the Covid-19 pandemic in Yogyakarta. Keywords: Stress, menstrual cycle disorders, adolescents, Covid-19 pandemic
COMMUNITY DIAGNOSTIC DALAM UPAYA PROMOTIF DAN PREVENTIF PENYAKIT HIPERTENSI DI RT 03 DRUWO, BANGUNHARJO, SEWON, BANTUL, DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA Tri Wahyuni Sukesi; Putri Anisa Widyastuti
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jkpl.v4i1.6545

Abstract

Hypertension or high blood pressure if a person experiences an increase in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic pressure of more than 90 mmHg on an ongoing basis. In this study, the method used is descriptive quantitative through Community Diagnostic USG (Urgency, Seriousness, Growth), which aims to determine the existence of a health problem by collecting data from the community. The location is at RT 03 Padukuhan Druwo, Bangunharjo, Sewon Bantul, DI Yogyakarta which will be held on April 12-July 08 2022 with a team consisting of 1 lecturer and 1 student. Based on Community Diagnostics, it was found that hypertension was the main problem at the service location. Another problem is the community's non-compliance with taking hypertension drugs regularly and the community will regularly check their blood pressure, either personally to health services or during community health services. To overcome these problems, intervention was carried out in the form of direct counseling and using posters. The results obtained are that there is an increase in the average knowledge about hypertension after counseling. This is indicated by the average value of knowledge before counseling is 70 and after counseling the average value increases to 90. Appropriate interventions can provide increased knowledge and in the end are expected to increase public knowledge in preventing hypertension.
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PETUGAS TERHADAP PEMISAHAN DAN PENYIMPANAN LIMBAH MEDIS DI 6 PUSKESMAS WILAYAH MAMPANG PRAPATAN Rudy Pou; Jessica Adrya; Alysa Masytha Masyhudi
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jkpl.v4i1.6718

Abstract

Puskesmas sebagai salah satu tempat penyelenggaraan upaya pelayanan kesehatan menghasilkan limbah medis yang berpotensi menimbulkan risiko penularan penyakit dan gangguan kesehatan serta pencemaran lingkungan. Masih rendahnya pengetahuan dan kesadaran di antara petugas kesehatan mengenai pengelolaan limbah medis khusus tahapan pemilahan dan penyimpanan. Penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional yang dilakukan pada bulan September - Oktober 2021. Pengetahuan petugas puskesmas wilayah kerja Mampang Prapatan didominasi pengetahuan kurang baik terkait pengelolaan limbah medis sebesar 77 (72,6%), sedangkan yang berpengetahuan baik sebesar 29 (27,4%). Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara usia dengan pengetahuan responden mengenai pengelolaan limbah medis (p < 0,05), sedangkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat pendidikan (p = 0,517 > 0,05) dan lama kerja (p = 0,094 > 0,05) dengan pengetahuan responden.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG JAMBAN DENGAN PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN JAMBAN DI DESA TANJUNG GADAI KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MERANTI Lasiah Susanti; Martha Saptariza Y; Sonya Dewanti
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jkpl.v4i1.7589

Abstract

Latrine utilisation is a form of sanitation to keep healthy environment. The problem is latrine utilisation affected by knowledge, behavior, education, attitude, and economy. According to Join Monitoring Program (JMP) WHO/UNICEF 2015, 51 milion indonesian people still defecate in random place. 12,9% Indonesian people did’t have appropriate latrine. Data from public health centre of Selat Panjang’s on 2018, there are 3 villages with low sanitation in Selat Panjang, Kepau Baru is the first villages with very low point, Teluk Buntal is the second and Tanjung Gadai is the third village. Where is health appropriate latrine is very rare, in contrast with 7 other villages in Selat Panjang. Located in Meranti archipelago, Selat Panjang consist of 10 remote villages that difficult to access and had their very own culture. Research conducting in Tanjung Gadai village because its more accessible than the other two villages, and the language is easy to understand. Research aim to know the relationship between knowledge of healthy latrines and latrines utilisation behavior in Tanjung Gadai village Meranti Island. This study used observational analytic study with a Cross Sectional approach. The research was conducted in the village of Tanjung Gadai, Meranti Islands Regency. The sampling technique used is Stratified Propotionate Random Sampling and tested statistically using the Correlation Test Spearman. The research result showed that there is significant relationship between the respondents’ knowledge and their behaviour in using toilet at Tanjung Gadai village, regency of Meranti Archipelago 0,017. ρ <0.05, Hence, there is significant relationship between the knowledge about t healthy latrines and latrines utilisation behavior in Tanjung Gadai village, Meranti Archipelago Regency.
PENGARUH KONSUMSI IKAN YANG TERKONTAMINASI MIKROPLASTIK TERHADAP KESEHATAN TUBUH Nisa, Zahra; Rakhmawati, Indah; Bashri, Ahmad
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jkpl.v4i2.6754

Abstract

Plastic waste is a problem that must be addressed immediately. The existence of plastic waste is increasing along with the increase in the human population. Plastic waste that is just thrown away will not decompose, but will only shrink into smaller ones through physical or chemical processes. Plastics that shrink into smaller ones are called microplastics and have a size of <1-5 m. Microplastics scattered in the ocean can be accidentally consumed by fish or another marine biota. This is because the size of the microplastics is very small and very similar to their natural prey. As a result, fish and another marine biota mistakenly identify microplastics as prey. This study was conducted to analyze the effect of consuming fish contaminated with microplastics on the health of the human body. This study uses a literature review method, in which literature such as articles published in accredited journals, books, and websites are relevant to the issues to be discussed. Based on the research, it was found that some water and fish in Indonesia have been contaminated by microplastics. Microplastics that enter the human body and other living things cause adverse effects. In humans, microplastics can enter vital organs. Whereas in other living things, especially fish, microplastics can interfere with the digestive system and can even cause death in fish. Therefore, it is necessary to take action to reduce and control the use of plastic.
KEJADIAN ISPA PADA ANAK USIA KURANG DARI 12 TAHUN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SEBENGKOK, KOTA TARAKAN Musfirah, Musfirah; Kamisa, Rizki
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jkpl.v4i2.8824

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) disease is the biggest health problem that occurs most often in Tarakan City,. This study aims to determine the relationship between parental knowledge about ARI, bedroom occupancy density and smoking activity in the home with the incidence of ARI in children aged less than 12 years in the working area of the Sebengkok Health Center, Tarakan City. This study used a cross sectional design with a sample of 61 respondents selected based on the Simple Random Sampling technique. Methods of data collection using questionnaires and measurement sheets. The results of the analysis using the Fisher's exact test showed that there was no relationship between parental knowledge and the incidence of ARI (p-value = 0.279) and the analysis used the chi-square test, namely that there was no relationship between bedroom occupancy density (p- value = 0.613) and no the relationship between smoking activity in the home (p-value = 0.591) and the incidence of ARI in children aged less than 12 years old in the work area of the Sebengkok Health Center, Tarakan City
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT DAN KETERSEDIAAN FASILITAS SANITASI DENGAN KEPATUHAN CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI MATA AIR KUNDUR Faizal Rangkuti, Ahmad; Mardalena
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jkpl.v4i2.8831

Abstract

COVID-19 is a fast-spreading infectious disease. In Indonesia, there are 3,372,374 confirmed positive cases of COVID-19, while in the Riau Islands Province, Karimun Regency, 5,293 cases as of September 2021. Washing hands with soap can prevent transmission of COVID-19 among the community. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and availability of sanitation facilities with handwashing compliance with soap during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study uses a quantitative approach with a cross sectional study design. The number of samples used as many as 62 respondents who were selected using probability sampling technique. The results showed that people who have a good level of compliance (36.6%) good knowledge of (27.4%), availability of good sanitation facilities (37.1%) and a high level of education (69.4%). Based on the results of statistical tests, the relationship between knowledge, availability of sanitation facilities and education level with handwashing compliance with soap each has a p-value of 0.004-0.049 and 0.019 (p<0.005). Knowledge, availability of sanitation facilities and level of education have a significant relationship with handwashing compliance with soap. It is recommended for the entire community of RT 013 to increase knowledge about hand washing with soap in order to improve compliance behavior in washing hands with soap during the COVID-19 pandemic.
IDENTIFIKASI PERMASALAHAN KESEHATAN DALAM RUMAH DI RT 08 PEDUKUHAN JOMBLANGAN, KECAMATAN BANGUNTAPAN, KOTA YOGYAKARTA Sukesi, Tri Wahyuni; Agustika; Ghaitsa Al Ghefira , Ashifa; Azzira, Deanisa; Adela, Fatia Rizka; Maulana, Fadil Sidiq Dwika; Rindiani, Maisye; Fitri, Rika Yulianti
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jkpl.v4i2.8927

Abstract

Permasalahan kesehatan di masyarakat terkadang sulit untuk diidentifikasi.Hal ini menyebabkan interfensi yang dialkukan juga menjadi tidak tepat sesuai dengan permasalahan yang dihadapi. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui permasalahan kesehatan yang terjadi di RT 08 Pedukuhan Jomblangan, Kecamatan Banguntapan, Kota Yogyakarta. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan diagnosa masyarakat, dilanjutkan dengan pemeriksaan Urgency, Seriousness, Growth (USG) dan dan Musyawarah Masyarakat Desa (MMD) untuk memilih sepuluh prioritas masalah kesehatan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 116 rumah tangga. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada Bulan Februari hingga Juni 2023. Didapatkan hasil bahwa masalah kesehatan utama yang ada adalah perilaku merokok di dalam rumah dengan persentase sebanyak 55%.

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