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Indonesian Journal on Medical Science (IJMS)
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Mulia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26230038     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55181/ijms
Core Subject : Health, Engineering,
Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Indonesian Journal on Medical Science (IJMS) (https://doi.org/10.55181/ijms) terbit pertama Vol. 1 No.1 Januari 2014. Setiap edisi terdiri dari kurang lebih 100 halaman, yang artikelnya disajikan dalam bahasa Indonesia, kecuali judul dan abstrak disertai dengan bahasa inggris. Mekanisme peer-reviewer dilakukan dengan cara setiap artikel yang diajukan harus direview oleh dua reviewer yang ditunjuk oleh editor. Fokus dan Lingkup : IJMS adalah jurnal terbitan berkala nasional yang memuat artikel penelitian (research article) dibidang kesehatan. IJMS : Jurnal kesehatan diharapkan dapat menjadi media untuk menyampaikan temuan dan inovas ilmiah dibidang kesehatan kepada para praktisi dan akademisi di bidang kesehatan. IJMS merupakan jurnal peer reveiwer dan open acces journal yang berfokus pada kesehatan. Fokus ini meliputi daerah dan ruang lingkup yang terkait Keperawatan Kebidanan Fisioterapi Farmasi Gizi Masyarakat Kesehatan Masyarakat
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 319 Documents
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Analisis Kandungan Hidrokuinon Pada Krim Pagi, Krim Malam yang Beredar di Online Shop Odilia Dea Christina; Rosiana Putri Rahayu
Indonesian Journal on Medical Science Vol 10 No 1 (2023): IJMS 2023
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Mulial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55181/ijms.v10i1.414

Abstract

Morning cream is a type of face cream that is used in the morning and night cream is specifically designed to repair skin cells while sleeping. Many mornings and evenings are sold through onlineshopp with a quick brightening effect. The content in facial whitening creams that usually can give a white effect is hydroquinone. Use of hydroquinone. The purpose of this study was to find out whether there is a hydroquinone content in night creams sold in online shops. Qualitative test results using TLC from 6 samples of morning and evening creams used, all samples containing hydroquinone. There were 4 samples of morning and night cream containing hydroquinone with levels in Cream A (morning) containing 3.360% hydroquinone, cream B (morning) containing 3.49% hydroquinone, cream B (night) containing 2.49% hydroquinone, and cream C (night) containing 2.92% hydroquinone is not in accordance with BPOM regulations because it exceeds 2%. There were 2 samples of morning and night cream containing hydroquinone with cream A (night) content of 0.948% and cream C (morning) 1.47% which did not exceed BPOM regulations or did not exceed 2%.
Studi Kualitatif Pemberian Air Susu Ibu (ASI) pada Bayi Usia 0-6 Bulan di Wilayah Puskesmas Patebon II Kabupaten Kendal Shinta Ayu Nani; J Jumiatun
Indonesian Journal on Medical Science Vol 10 No 1 (2023): IJMS 2023
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Mulial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55181/ijms.v10i1.415

Abstract

One strategy for identifying, preventing and overcoming nutritional problems is to provide exclusive breastfeeding to infants from birth to six months of age. Exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Kendal Regency in 2021 of 55% has exceeded the 2021 Strategic Plan target of 45%, but the achievements at the Patebon II Health Center are ranked second lowest for two consecutive years at 25% (2021) and 19.09% (2020). ) of 30 Community Health Centers in Kendal District. This study aims to describe the provision of Mother's Milk (ASI) to infants aged 0-6 months at the Patebon II Health Center, Kendal Regency. This type of qualitative research uses in-depth interviews to collect comprehensive data on breastfeeding in infants aged 0 to 6 months. The sample in this study were 10 main informants, mothers who had children aged over six months and two triangulation informants, namely the coordinating midwife and nutritionist. The results of the study showed that all mothers understood about exclusive breastfeeding, not all of them were prepared for the breastfeeding process, the anemia condition of the mother could still give exclusive breastfeeding, IMD had an effect on the subsequent breastfeeding process, sore nipples and swollen breasts were two common problems related to breastfeeding for mothers, 70% of mothers give exclusive breastfeeding, all mothers have received support from husbands, health workers and families to give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies. good.
Pengaruh Jenis Pelarut Terhadap Jumlah Rendemen dan Kadar Total Flavonoid Ekstrak Kulit Buah Markisa Kuning (Passiflora edulis var. flavicarpa) Margareta Retno Priamsari; Catur Hana Kristanti
Indonesian Journal on Medical Science Vol 10 No 1 (2023): IJMS 2023
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Mulial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55181/ijms.v10i1.416

Abstract

Yellow passion fruit (Passiflora edulis var. flavicarpa) is a perennial plant in the form of a shrub that can spread or spread. Yellow passion fruit peel contains many flavonoid compounds that have potential for antioxidants, anti-inflammatories and antibacterials. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of the type of solvent on the amount of yield and total flavonoid content of yellow passion fruit peel extract. The extraction method uses remaceration with 96% ethanol and ethyl acetate as solvent. Extract quality control using organoleptic, drying shrinkage, yield calculation and qualitative test of flavonoid compounds. Testing for total flavonoid levels was carried out using the colorimetric method with AlCl3 reagent by UV-Vis spectrophotometry and the wavelength used was 436.4 nm. The standard uses quercetin. The results showed that the yield of yellow passion fruit peel extract with 96% ethanol solvent was 4.43%w/w while ethyl acetate solvent was 2.57%w/w. The total flavonoid content of yellow passion fruit peel extract showed a significant difference (p <0.05) which was analyzed by independent sample t-test, namely with 96% ethanol of 4.23 ± 0.02 mgQE/gram and 13.02 mgQE/gram of ethyl acetate. 89±0.01 mgQE/gram.
Gambaran Hasil Pemeriksaan IMLTD Reaktif Metode CHLIA pada Kasus Reaktif HBsAg dan HCV di UDD PMI Kota Surakarta Tahun 2021 Nur Alifah Dina Safitri; Ni'mah Hidayatul Laili
Indonesian Journal on Medical Science Vol 10 No 1 (2023): IJMS 2023
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Mulial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55181/ijms.v10i1.417

Abstract

Hepatitis B is a liver disease caused by the Hepatitis B virus which can cause acute liver inflammation. Hepatitis C is one of the viruses that can cause infection in liver cells that can be transmitted through the blood. To describe the results of the CHLIA ??reactive IMLTD examination in reactive HBsAg and HCV cases at UDD PMI Surakarta in 2021. HBsAg reactive in 2021 with the CHLIA ??167 method, based on the time period of March, April, August 20 (12.0%), based on the age range of 25 – 44 years 78 (46.7%), based on male sex 131 ( 78.4%), based on blood type O 67 (40.1%). Reactive HCV in 2021 CHLIA ??method 30 , based on time period March 6 (20.0%), based on age range 25 – 44 years 15 (50.0%), based on male sex 27 (90.0%), based on blood group blood group B 14 (46.7%).
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat tentang COVID-19 dengan Perilaku Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan Era New Normal di Wilayah Puskesmas Kartasura Kabupaten Sukoharjo 'Aisyah Nilam Cahyani; Anjar Nurrohmah
Indonesian Journal on Medical Science Vol 10 No 2 (2023): IJMS 2023
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Mulial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55181/ijms.v10i2.387

Abstract

Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the coronavirus group, where this disease has spread rapidly throughout the world, including Indonesia. The Kartasura sub-district is the first-ranked area with the most COVID-19 cases in Sukoharjo Regency. The government and authorities continue to urge the public not to ignore the dangers of COVID-19 and the importance of implementing health protocols. Good community behavior in implementing health protocols is influenced by the knowledge factor. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the level of public knowledge about COVID-19 and the behavior of implementing health protocols in the New Normal era in the Kartasura Health Center area. This study used an analytic observation method with a cross sectional design. Sampling using non-probability sampling method with a total sample of 97 respondents. The results showed that the results of the Spearmen Rank test were between the Level of Public Knowledge about COVID-19 and the Behavior of the Implementation of the New Normal Era of Health Protocols in the Kartasura Health Center area, Sukoharjo Regency (p value = 0.024). There is a significant relationship between the level of public knowledge about COVID-19 and the behavior of implementing the New Normal Era of Health Protocols in the Kartasura Health Center area, Sukoharjo Regency.Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the coronavirus group, where this disease has spread rapidly throughout the world, including Indonesia. The Kartasura sub-district is the first-ranked area with the most COVID-19 cases in Sukoharjo Regency. The government and authorities continue to urge the public not to ignore the dangers of COVID-19 and the importance of implementing health protocols. Good community behavior in implementing health protocols is influenced by the knowledge factor. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the level of public knowledge about COVID-19 and the behavior of implementing health protocols in the New Normal era in the Kartasura Health Center area. This study used an analytic observation method with a cross sectional design. Sampling using non-probability sampling method with a total sample of 97 respondents. The results showed that the results of the Spearmen Rank test were between the Level of Public Knowledge about COVID-19 and the Behavior of the Implementation of the New Normal Era of Health Protocols in the Kartasura Health Center area, Sukoharjo Regency (p value = 0.024). There is a significant relationship between the level of public knowledge about COVID-19 and the behavior of implementing the New Normal Era of Health Protocols in the Kartasura Health Center area, Sukoharjo Regency.
Rasionalitas Penggunaan Obat Antihipertensi Pasien Jantung Koroner Instalasi Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Nirmala Suri Anom Parmadi; Sri Rejeki; Adilla Fitria Wulandari
Indonesian Journal on Medical Science Vol 10 No 2 (2023): IJMS 2023
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Mulial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55181/ijms.v10i2.405

Abstract

Antihypertensive drugs for coronary heart disease patients require proper treatment and attention to avoid becoming a major medical issue, given the relatively high incidence rate. A risk factor for coronary heart disease is a history of hypertension. Rational evaluation of antihypertensive drug use aims to ensure appropriate medication for coronary heart disease patients. Rationality criteria for drug use include proper indication, drug selection, dosage, and patient suitability. This study aims to evaluate the rationality of antihypertensive drug use in coronary heart disease patients at the Outpatient Clinic of Nirmala Suri Hospital. The research adopts a non-experimental, descriptive analytical design with a retrospective study approach involving coronary heart disease patients from December 2020 to February 2021. Simple random sampling technique was used, and 85 samples were obtained. The research instrument was a checklist. The evaluation results of antihypertensive drug use in coronary heart disease patients at the Outpatient Clinic of Nirmala Suri Hospital from December 2020 to February 2021, based on JNC VIII guidelines and the standard guidelines of the Indonesian Ministry of Health, show rationality with percentages of 100% for patient suitability, indication, and drug selection, and 90.59% for proper dosage.
Profil Peresepan Penggunaan Obat Antihipertensi di Puskesmas Pare Temanggung Periode Maret - April 2021 S Sumariyanti; Rina Widiastuti; Rini Sulistyowati; Andita Eltivitasari
Indonesian Journal on Medical Science Vol 10 No 2 (2023): IJMS 2023
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Mulial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55181/ijms.v10i2.419

Abstract

Hypertension is a degenerative disease that has a high incidence rate. Therapy given to hypertensive patients is usually carried out for a long time. The general goal of hypertension treatment is to reduce mortality and morbidity associated with target organ damage such as heart failure, coronary heart disease or chronic kidney disease. This study aims to provide an overview of the prescribing profile of antihypertensive drugs at the Pare Temanggung Health Center in March-April 2021 which includes drug class, drug type, drug combination, drug dose, frequency of drug administration, and duration of drug administration. This type of research is descriptive with a retrospective approach. The study used the total sampling method and obtained 100 prescription data for hypertension patients. The collected data will be processed and analyzed and then presented in tabular form. The results showed that most hypertension patients were aged 51-75 (66%). Female patients (63%) were more than male patients (37%). The most common use of antihypertensive drugs is as a single therapy (84%). The most commonly used hypertension drug class was Calcium Channel Blocker/CCB (89%). The most commonly used type of hypertension drug was amlodipine (88%). The duration of hypertension drug therapy was mostly around 10 days (88%).
Tingkat Pengetahuan Pasangan Usia Subur tentang Kontrasepsi di RW XI Desa Makamhaji Kecamatan Kartasura Yovita Dewi Septya Adi; Retnowati Adiningsih
Indonesian Journal on Medical Science Vol 10 No 2 (2023): IJMS 2023
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Mulial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55181/ijms.v10i2.422

Abstract

In Indonesia, couples of childbearing age who use contraceptive methods continue to increase, reaching 61.4%. According to Pattypeilohy's (2018) survey in Kupang, 57 persons (or 57% of the population) had little to no understanding about contraception. Couples of reproductive age often choose not to utilize contraceptive techniques because they are unaware of its effectiveness and how it may affect their behavior, attitudes, motivation, and actions surrounding pregnancy. Each method has advantages and disadvantages. Many women find that using contraception is sometimes problematic and may be forced to choose an inappropriate method with harmful consequences or not use a method at all. This research sought to ascertain the amount of information that couples in RW XI Makamhaji Village, Kartasura District, had about contraception. The research tool for this study is a closed-ended questionnaire, which is part of a quantitative descriptive methodology. Couples in RW XI Makamhaji Village, Kartasura District, who were of reproductive age made up the sample for this research, which included 110 participants. According to the study's findings, 67 participants (60.9%) had high knowledge, 27 participants (24.5%), adequate knowledge, and 16 participants (14.5%), less understanding.
Analisis Tingkat Kepuasan Konsumen terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Apotek Makmur Sehat Sukoharjo Safira Khoirunisa; Retnowati Adiningsih
Indonesian Journal on Medical Science Vol 10 No 2 (2023): IJMS 2023
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Mulial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55181/ijms.v10i2.425

Abstract

Services carried out in accordance with established standards in the pharmaceutical field can create satisfaction for consumers. Pharmacies must be able to implement quality service standards. Inappropriate services will affect the sustainability of the pharmacy. Consumers who are satisfied with the services provided will potentially become regular customers of the pharmacy. The aims of this study to determine satisfaction consumer with the quality of pharmaceutical services at the Makmur Sehat Pharmacy, Sukoharjo. The research used a descriptive design and was carried out at the Makmur Sehat Pharmacy, Sukoharjo. The number of samples used was 385 respondents. sample selection using purposive sampling technique. The data collection tool used a questionnaire which included 5 dimensions in the form of dimensions of direct evidence/tangible, responsiveness, empathy, confidence, reliability to measure patient satisfaction. The results of the research dimensions are direct evidence/tangible of 80.42%, responsiveness of 83.12%, empathy of 82.81%, confidence of 80.75%, and reliability obtained results of 80.16 %. In general, the level of consumer satisfaction with the quality of pharmaceutical services at the Makmur Sehat Pharmacy Sukoharjo is classified as very satisfied.
Analisis Kadar Fenolik Total dari Ekstrak Etanol dan Ekstrak Terpurifikasi Daun Oyong (Luffa acutangula (Linn.) Roxb.) Ridha Istiqomah; Novena Lindawati; Nastiti Utami
Indonesian Journal on Medical Science Vol 10 No 2 (2023): IJMS 2023
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Mulial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55181/ijms.v10i2.426

Abstract

Secondary metabolites found in oyong leaves (Luffa acutangula (Linn.) Roxb.) include  phenolics, flavonoids, saponins, terpenes and tannins. Phenolic compounds have an important role as antioxidants. Antioxidant be able to protect the body from degenerative diseases caused by cell damage due to free radicals. Extract that undergo a purification process will give the different levels of total phenolic to the crude extract. In this research, the total phenolic content of ethanol extract and purified extract of oyong leaves will be determined. Maceration with 96% ethanol was used as an extraction technique. The liquid extraction technique was employed for extract purification, with warm water, n-hexane and ethyl acetate serving the solvent. The phenolic content was detected by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC), the stationary phase of silica gel , the geraneous phase of n-hexane : ethyl acetate : methanol (2:7:2). Phenolic content was measured using UV-Vis Spectrophotometry, Folin-Ciocalteau reagent and standard gallic acid. The total phenolic levels obtained in the ethanol extract and purified extract of oyong leaves were (34,000 ± 0,350) mg GAE/gram extract and (40,117 ± 0,195) mg GAE/gram extract. Purified extract have higher levels because pass through a purification stage which produce pure extract with higher compound content.

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