cover
Contact Name
Angelia Putriana
Contact Email
angel@literasisains.id
Phone
+6281275518124
Journal Mail Official
jurnal.sosmaniora@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Bunga Cempaka No. 51D. Medan. Indonesia
Location
Kota medan,
Sumatera utara
INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora
ISSN : 28292359     EISSN : 28292340     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55123/sosmaniora
Core Subject :
SOSMANIORA merupakan Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora yang diterbitkan 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Maret, Juni, September dan Desember oleh Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia. Sebagai jurnal multidisiplin nasional yang mencakup berbagai isu dalam kajian ilmu-ilmu sosial dan humaniora, jurnal ini juga memperhatikan isu-isu utama pembangunan sosial dan humaniora, meliputi: pembangunan ekonomi dan sosial. Serta perubahan mencakup isu-isu, seperti: isu pemberdayaan masyarakat, kelembagaan sosial dan pemerintah, sistem pengetahuan lokal, dan kesehatan masyarakat. Jurnal SOSMANIORA bertujuan untuk menyebarluaskan pemikiran konseptual dan hasil penelitian yang telah dicapai.
Articles 313 Documents
Peran Bawaslu Kota Medan dalam Meminimalisir Kecurangan Pilkada 2024 (Studi Tentang Keberhasilan dan Tantangan) Windi Adelia Saragih; Abu Syahrin
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i2.5206

Abstract

Regional elections are a crucial component of Indonesia’s democratic system, allowing citizens to choose local leaders and influence regional policies. However, the integrity of these elections often faces challenges from electoral fraud, such as vote buying, digital misinformation, and weak regulatory frameworks. This study aims to analyze the role of the Medan City Election Supervisory Committee in minimizing electoral fraud during the 2024 Pilkada. Using a qualitative case study approach, the research explores the effectiveness of Bawaslu’s supervision strategies and the obstacles encountered in ensuring fair and transparent elections. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, direct observation, and analysis of official documents. The findings reveal that although Bawaslu has made significant efforts in voter education and inter-agency coordination, several challenges persist, including limited human resources, low digital literacy among voters, and insufficient legal provisions to address digital campaign violations. The study also highlights the importance of public participation and collaboration with civil society in strengthening electoral supervision. Furthermore, the integration of technology such as AI and data analytics is recommended to enhance Bawaslu’s monitoring capacity. This research provides practical insights and recommendations for improving electoral oversight mechanisms and promoting democratic integrity in local elections, particularly in the digital era. It is hoped that this study can contribute to more credible and inclusive democratic practices in Indonesia.
Penciptaan Animasi Frame by Frame Sebagai Media Promosi Universitas Potensi Utama Triadi Sya'Dian; Muhammad Ali Mursid Alfathoni
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i2.5209

Abstract

This research is a creative project involving the production of an animated promotional advertisement for Universitas Potensi Utama using a soft-selling approach that emphasizes aesthetics and emotional resonance rather than explicit promotional messages. The creation process is based on Hannah Frank’s frame by frame theory, in which each frame is manually drawn to highlight smooth motion, visual expression, and cinematic nuance. The animation is designed using a looping technique in both visuals and audio, creating a seamless and uninterrupted repetition. The visual design employs a modern animation style with detailed shading and lighting techniques to evoke a warm and reflective atmosphere. A touch of artificial intelligence is incorporated through the use of SUNO AI to generate Lo-fi background music, enhancing the calm and repetitive mood of the animation. This study utilizes qualitative data collection techniques with a descriptive approach. The methods employed include participatory observation during the production process, semi-structured interviews with practitioners and target audiences, as well as visual analysis of the aesthetic and narrative elements within the work. The final result demonstrates that the frame by frame approach, supported by AI-generated music, successfully enhances the visual and emotional appeal of the animation, making it an effective yet subtle medium for educational institution promotion.
Analisis Variasi Vertical & Oblique Transmission sebagai Strategi Pewarisan Pengetahuan Paraji di Kecamatan Kadungora, Kabupaten Garut, Jawa Barat Aleyda Zerlina; Fadly Husain
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i2.5210

Abstract

 This article aims to analyze the process of paraji knowledge transmission in Cikembulan Village and Rancasalak Village, Garut Regency, West Java. By focusing on how paraji knowledge is transmitted within the family and to someone without paraji bloodline. The purpose of this research does not stop at the process of knowledge transmission, but tries to describe the knowledge of paraji including the pre to post-natal assistance stage as well as understanding the paraji's response to changes and shifts in roles as a result of government policies. The method used is a qualitative method with primary data sources in the form of observation and interview results while secondary data are books, journals, and the internet. The main contribution of this article is to discuss the process of paraji knowledge transmission with a variety of different mechanisms as a local knowledge inheritance strategy. The results show that not only vertical and oblique transmission as a path of inheritance, in the process paraji knowledge can be obtained through unreasonable spiritual experiences. Paraji's knowledge is not considered only as practical knowledge but there are values of patience, spirituality, and local culture in practice making this knowledge necessary to be preserved as part of local wisdom-based knowledge. Although the role of paraji is currently changing, the response of paraji to this change can be said to be positive, as they are collaborative in forming partnerships and realizing the safety of pregnant women and babies.
Kinerja Pegawai terhadap Pelayanan Satu Pintu di Kabupaten Enrekang Rahmayani, Rahmayani; Hariyanti Hamid; Andi Uceng; Lukman, Lukman
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i2.5228

Abstract

This study is motivated by the importance of the role of employee performance in supporting the success of public services, especially one-stop integrated services in Enrekang Regency. The problems found include inconsistencies in information, lack of clarity in service procedures, and public dissatisfaction with services. The purpose of this study is to determine the extent to which employee performance affects the quality of one-stop services and to identify the factors that influence it. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach with data collection techniques in the form of observation, questionnaires, and literature studies. The research sample was 89 respondents from a total population of 778 people who had been served by the Investment and One-Stop Integrated Services Office of Enrekang Regency. Data analysis was carried out using reliability tests and simple linear regression through the assistance of SPSS version 26. The results of the study showed that employee performance had a significant effect on service quality, with 73% of respondents assessing employee performance in the good category, and 72.8% assessing the service also in the good category. Factors that influence performance such as expertise, knowledge, work design, and work motivation have a contribution of 70.3%. This study concludes that improving employee performance is very important in supporting the success of the one-stop service system. Continuous coaching, training and improvement of information systems are needed to increase public satisfaction with public services.
Ekspolitasi Tubuh, Iklan, dan Gangguan Kesehatan Mental, dalam Film Tusk (2014) Indra Miftahul Fadli; Lathifa Prima Ghanistyana; Pradikta Aqsal Alrasyid; Muhamad Rifki Maulana
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i2.5234

Abstract

The representation of bodily exploitation in visual media is a significant issue in contemporary communication studies, particularly when linked to social pressures and mental health. This research aims to analyze the representation of bodily exploitation and psychological disorders in the film Tusk (2014), as well as how the film’s narrative and visual elements convey criticism of media and advertising culture. Using a qualitative descriptive approach and Roland Barthes' semiotic analysis method, this study explores the denotative, connotative, and mythological meanings of cinematic symbols. The findings indicate that Tusk represents the human body as an object of manipulation that loses its humanity. The protagonist’s physical transformation into a walrus serves as a symbol of dehumanization caused by past trauma and social pressure. Cinematographic techniques and grotesque visual symbols intensify the atmosphere of psychological suffering experienced by the character. This study concludes that Tusk is not merely a horror film, but also a reflective medium that voices the importance of empathy, awareness of trauma's impact, and the protection of bodily integrity in visual culture. These findings are relevant in expanding the understanding of how media shapes perceptions of the body and mental health.
Kajian Feminisme Islam dan Nilai Pembelajaran IPS dalam Serial Gadis Kretek Ainun Wahayuningtiyas; Dany Miftah M. Nur
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i2.5243

Abstract

Rapid social and cultural developments have brought great attention to gender issues and the role of women in society. Islamic feminism emerged as an approach that combines religious values ​​with the struggle for women's rights. The Gadis Kretek series is an interesting media to analyze because it presents a story that contains learning values ​​that are relevant to Social Sciences (IPS). This study aims to describe Islamic feminism reflected in the Gadis Kretek series and to examine the existence of values ​​in Social Sciences (IPS) learning contained in the Gadis Kretek series. The type of research used is descriptive with text analysis using a feminist approach according to Shulamit Reinharz. The analysis process adopts an interpretive qualitative approach that emphasizes the socio-cultural and historical context as the background of the text. Data collection in this study was through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study are (1) a study of Islamic feminism in the Gadis Kretek series, including gender discrimination, gender equality and women's struggles, and (2) the values ​​of social studies learning in the Gadis Kretek series, namely (a) social inequality, (b) history, (c) social change and cultural dynamics, (d) democratic values ​​and human rights, (e) social responsibility and solidarity, (f) gender roles in economic development, and (g) resolution of social conflicts.
Analisis Peluang dan Potensi Akad Musyarakah dalam Meningkatkan Akses Pembiayaan UMKM pada BTN Syariah Royyan Ramdani Djayusman; Rafi Nur Azizah
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i2.5247

Abstract

This study analyzes the opportunities and potential of musyarakah contracts in increasing access to financing for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) at BTN Syariah. The musyarakah contract is a form of sharia-based financing that emphasizes the principle of profit sharing between banks and customers. However, the application of this contract still faces various challenges, such as the risk of moral hazard, lack of This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach at BTN Syariah. Data were collected through interviews with bank parties, document analysis, and literature review related to the policy and implementation of musyarakah contracts in Islamic banking. The results show that musyarakah contracts have great potential in increasing access to financing for MSMEs because they are flexible and oriented towards business partnerships. In addition, the profit-sharing mechanism allows MSMEs to obtain capital without the burden of fixed interest, which is often an obstacle in conventional financing schemes. However, for the musyarakah contract to be optimized, a comprehensive strategy is needed, such as strengthening risk mitigation, increasing financial literacy for MSME players, and more accommodating regulatory support. BTN Syariah also needs to develop musyarakah-based product innovations that are more adaptive to the needs of MSMEs. By optimizing the musyarakah contract, it is hoped that access to MSME financing will be wider, so as to encourage inclusive and sustainable economic growth.
Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi dalam Pelaksanaan E-Government di Desa Sipodeceng Ashar, Ashar; Irwan, Irwan; Herman Dema
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i2.5255

Abstract

This study discusses the utilization of information technology in supporting the implementation of e-government in Sipodeceng Village, Baranti District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. E-government is a public service digitalization initiative aimed at improving efficiency, transparency, and accountability in government administration. The objective of this research is to explore how information technology is applied to support government services and to analyze the factors that influence its utilization. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Informants in this study include the village secretary, the web management staff, and members of the community who use digital village services. The data were analyzed using NVivo 12 software to identify dominant themes. The findings show that information technology, through the SIBERAS application, has had a positive impact on administrative service processes, particularly in terms of speed, efficiency, and data recording. However, several obstacles remain, such as low digital literacy among residents, limited internet infrastructure, and some community members’ preference for traditional, face-to-face services. The factors influencing technology utilization include social factors, affective responses, system complexity, task suitability, long-term consequences, and the availability of supporting facilities. This study recommends enhancing digital literacy training and optimizing technological infrastructure as strategic steps to support the sustainability of e-government at the village level.
Implementasi Kebijakan Undang-Undang Nomor 24 Tahun 2011 tentang Sistem Jaminan Sosial Nasional terhadap Penggunaan Mobile JKN di Puskesmas Maiwa Nur Zahira; Harianti Hamid; Sundari, Sundari; Muhammad Nur
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i2.5261

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of policies on the national social security system on the use of Mobile JKN in the Maiwa Health Center. The population in this study is 22,791 participants who are registered JKN participants in 2024. The sampling technique used random sampling of 100 respondents. This type of research is quantitative deductive. The data collection techniques used in this study were observation, questionnaire, and literature study. The data analysis technique used was a validity and reliability test using the help of the IBM SPSS statistical 26.0 application. The results of this study show that there is a strong relationship between the implementation of "influential/significant" policies on the use of Mobile JKN in the Maiwa Health Center. Based on the results of the recapitulation of the Policy Implementation variable with a percentage result of 68% in the good category and the recapitulation of the variable of Mobile JKN Use with a percentage result of 71.7% in the good category. The factors that affect the use of Mobile JKN with a percentage result of 65% are in the good category. The results of the ANOVA Test analysis were obtained by Fcal of 114,848 with a significant level of 0.000, this shows that independent variables have a significant effect and the probability is far above 0.05 partial thcal (10,717) > ttable (1.661), meaning that the implementation of the policy "has a significant effect" on the Use of Mobile JKN at the Maiwa Health Center.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Aparatur di Kantor Desa Bottomallangga Kecamatan Maiwa Kabupaten Enrekang Nurwidya, Nurwidya; Hariyanti Hamid; Muliani, Muliani; Monalisa Ibrahim
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i2.5263

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of organizational culture on the performance of government officials at the Botto Mallangga Village Office, Maiwa District, Enrekang Regency. The research population consists of 1,955 community members who have visited the village office for administrative purposes. The study employs an associative quantitative method with a sample of 95 respondents selected through non-probability sampling. It examines two key variables: variable X (organizational culture) and variable Y (government officials' performance). Data collection methods include observation, questionnaires, and literature review. Data analysis involves validity and reliability tests with the assistance of IBM SPSS Statistics 26.0. The findings indicate that organizational culture has a significant influence on government officials' performance. Recapitulation results show a percentage of 62.75% for organizational culture and 68% for performance, both categorized as good. Factors affecting organizational culture and their impact on performance also scored 65%, classified as good. ANOVA test results reveal an F value of 23.719 with a significance level of 0.000, confirming that the independent variable has a significant impact. With an R square value of 20%, the study suggests that 80% of government officials' performance is influenced by other variables outside this research.