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Jurnal Gramatika: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
ISSN : 24428485     EISSN : 24606316     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22202/jg
Jurnal Gramatika: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia (2442-8485) & (2460-6316), well-known as GRAMATIKA, is an international forum for original research focused on identities as local contexts, like an identity in linguistics, identity in literature, and identity in language education in global and local contexts, especially in Indonesia. These may include but are not limited to various fields, such as we are interested in interdisciplinary studies examining how issues of linguistics, literature, and education in language influence individual and community identities. In order to publish in GRAMATIKA, a study must have an overview of previous research or theoretical concepts that are packaged to justify the novelty/uniqueness of this study and central focus on local, foreign, minority, heritage, or indigenous languages (or non-standard dialects) and their intersection with either identity and/or education in language, linguistics and literature. We welcome a variety of topics, theoretical orientations, and methodological approaches (both qualitative and quantitative). Jurnal Gramatika: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia published by Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat, in collaboration with Asosiasi Dosen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia (ADOBSI) and Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia serta Pengajarannya (PPJB-SIP). Issues are published biannual (April and October) in English since 2020. Submissions are open year-around. However, before submitting, please ensure that the manuscript within Jurnal Gramatika: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia is written in English or Bahasa Indonesia and follows our focus and scope and author guidelines. Jurnal Gramatika: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia has been accredited by the Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education, the Republic of Indonesia in 2018 (SINTA 3). Now, Jurnal Gramatika: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia has been accredited SINTA 2 (2020) by the Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education, the Republic of Indonesia started from Volume 6 Number 1 (2020). The last accreditation is valid until 2025.
Articles 225 Documents
SOCIOPRAGMATIC STUDY OF SPEECH ACTS OF REQUEST OF FISH TRADERS AND FISHERMEN AT FISH AUCTION (TINDAK TUTUR PERMINTAAN ANTARA PENJUAL IKAN DAN NELAYAN DI TEMPAT PELELANGAN IKAN SUATU KAJIAN SOSIOPRAGMATIK ) Ike Revita; Balazs Huszka
Jurnal Gramatika Vol 7, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (550.153 KB) | DOI: 10.22202/jg.2021.v7i2.5206

Abstract

This study is aimed at describing the speech acts of the request of fish traders as buyers to fishermen as sellers at  fish auctions (Tempat Pelelangan Ikan/TPI) at Carocok Port, Koto XI Tarusan District, Pesisir Selatan Regency. The objectives of the study are to identify the modes and the types of requests used by fish traders in the fish auction of Carocok  Port. The research is qualitatively conducted.  The data were collected by using the observational  method with note-taking, recording, and interviewing. 21 informants, 8 fishermen, 10 retailers,  and  3 housewives were interviewed to dig information about the reasons for using a certain way of making the request. The analysis was done by determining the criteria of speech acts of the request (Kissine, 2013) (Ike Revita, 2008). The result of the analysis is descriptively done. The percentage was used to identify the number of occurrences of a certain type. After analyzing the data, it is found that the declarative and imperative mode is used more than interrogative and exclamative.  Speech acts of a direct request appear more dominant than indirect ones. This implies that the speech acts of the request of fish traders tend to be straightforward, in line with the firmness of bidding the price.
MENULIS TEKS CERITA PENDEK BERBANTUAN MEDIA GAMBAR BERSERI SISWA KELAS VII SMP ISLAM KHAIRA UMMAH PADANG
Jurnal Gramatika Vol 3, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (769.326 KB) | DOI: 10.22202/jg.2017.v3i2.2186

Abstract

Abstract: This research is motivated by the limitations of students in writing and developing short stories and less media to support students in the learning process of short story writing. The purpose of this study is to describe the ability to write text short stories of students kelsi VII SMP Islam Khaira Ummah Padang assisted media images glow. This type of research is classified as quantitative research using descriptive method. The population of the study were the seventh grade students of Islamic Junior High School Khaira Ummah Padangyang registered in 2015/2016 academic year, as many as 135 people spread in 5 classes. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The number of samples of this study as many as 22 students are students of class VIIB. The data of this research is the result of writing test of short story text of VII students of SMP Islam Khaira Ummah Padang. Based on the results of the study of the ability to write short story text students of the seventh grade of Islamic Junior High School Khaira Ummah Padang with the help of a series of images for the whole with the average of 83.71 counts are good in the range of 76-85%. Keywords: short story text, images beamedAbstrak: Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh keterbatasan siswa dalam menulis dan mengembangkan cerita pendek dan kurangya media untuk mendukung siswa dalam proses pembelajaran menulis cerita pendek. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan kemampuan menulis teks cerita pendek siswa kelsa VII SMP Islam Khaira Ummah Padangberbantuan media gambar berseri.Jenis penelitian ini tergolong penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif.Populasi penelitian adalah siswa kelas VII SMP Islam Khaira Ummah Padangyang terdaftar pada tahun ajaran 2015/2016, sebanyak 135 orang yang tersebar dalam 5 kelas.Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling.Jumlah sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 22 orang siswa yaitu siswa kelas VIIB. Data penelitian ini berupa hasil tes menulis teks cerita pendek siswa kelas VII SMP  Islam Khaira Ummah Padang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian kemampuan menulis teks cerita pendek siswa kelas VII SMP Islam Khaira Ummah Padangberbantuan media gambar berseri untuk keseluruhan dengan rata-rata hitung 83,71 tergolong baik berada pada rentangan 76-85%. Kata kunci:teks cerita pendek, gambar berseri 
THE AESTHETIC VALUE AND THE EFFECT OF COMMUNICATIVE IN THE ANTHOLOGY POEMS TIDAK ADA NEW YORK HARI INI BY M. AAN MANSYUR (NILAI ESTETIKA DAN EFEK KOMUNIKATIF DALAM ANTOLOGI PUISI TIDAK ADA NEW YORK HARI INI KARYA M. AAN MANSYUR)
Jurnal Gramatika Vol 4, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (115.048 KB) | DOI: 10.22202/jg.2018.v4i2.2665

Abstract

The objective of this research was to examine the reaction of readers to the aesthetic value and the effect of communicative contained in the anthology poems Tidak Ada New York Hari Ini the work of M. Aan Mansyur based on the study of the reception of the reader. The aesthetic value and the effect of communicative examined based on the theory of Jauss about the ‘Horizon of Expectations’ that is, the interaction between readers and literary works. This research was a qualitative study using interviews and focus group discussion (FGD) to the students of the University of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa Banten dan content analysis. The results showed that in the anthology of poetry Tidak Ada New York Hari Ini, poets present aesthetic value through the use of hyperbole, personification, metaphor, irony, and repetition of language so that poetry becomes beautiful. Then, the communicative effect obtained by the reader in the form of entertainment effects, beauty, motivation, and life lessons.Keywords: aesthetic value, communicative effect, anthology of poetry, reader receptions
MAINTENANCE OF FORM, MEANING AND FUNCTION MINANGKABAU ORAL LITERATURE IN DENDANG DAREK ON INDUSTRIAL ERA 4.0 (PEMERTAHANAN BENTUK, MAKNA DAN FUNGSI SASTRA LISAN MINANGKABAU DALAM DENDANG DAREK DI ERA INDUSTRI 4.0) Amran Amran; Maryelliwati Maryelliwati; Syafniati Syafniati; M. Arif Anas
Jurnal Gramatika Vol 6, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2620.522 KB) | DOI: 10.22202/jg.2020.v6i1.3753

Abstract

Minangkabau oral literature has a kind of Nagari arrogance, meaning that a genre that is in an area is not usually developed in other regions, but other regions can appreciate the genre well, even inviting it to be displayed in its area (which is not its origin), for example dendang darek. The problem in this research is the many different forms of the dendang darek, whether it still survives in the times, so this research will look at how to maintain the form, function and meaning of Minangkabau oral literature dendang darek in the industrial era 4.0. Based on that, the research objective is to describe the retention of the form, function, and meaning of Minangkabau oral literature in the industrial era 4.0. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. The results showed that the form of Minangkabau oral literature dendang darek is inseparable from the noble values of the Minangkabau culture, which has been passed down from one generation to the next. Dendang darek functions as a means of expressing emotional expression, aesthetic dialogue, a means of conflict management training, self and group existence, social control, and a means of collecting social funds. The meaning contained in dendang darek is an embodiment of moral and ethical messages so that someone acts according to the teachings of adat and religion.
KEMAMPUAN MENULIS KARANGAN EKSPOSISI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK MIND MAP SISWA KELAS X SMA NEGERI 14 PADANG
Jurnal Gramatika Vol 2, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (108.432 KB) | DOI: 10.22202/jg.2016.v2i2.976

Abstract

Abstrak Kemampuan menulis merupakan kemampuan yang harus dikuasai siswa setelah kemampuan penting lainnya. Menuangkan ide-ide dan gagasan ke dalam bentuk tulisan tidaklah mudah. Setelah dilakukan observasi dan wawancara di SMA Negeri 14 Padang ditemukan permasalahan sebagai berikut. Permasalahan ini dilatarbelakangi oleh hal-hal sebagai berikut. Pertama, kurangnya minat siswa dalam menulis. Kedua, sulitnya menentukan tema dan diksi yang tepat dalam menulis sebuah karangan, walaupun latihan mengarang sudah sering mereka kerjakan. Ketiga, guru belum menggunakan teknik pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan materi yang diajarkan dalam pembelajaran menulis karangan eksposisi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 14 Padang dalam menulis karangan eksposisi dengan menggunakan teknik mind map.Jenis penelitian ini ialah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh gambaran bahwa rata-rata kemampuan  menulis karangan eksposisi melalui teknik mind map siswa  kelas X SMA Negeri 14 Padang terjadi peningkatan dari sebelum menggunakan teknik mind map dengan sesudah menggunakan teknik mind map. Peningkatannya dapat dilihat dari nilai rata-rata hasil kemampuan menulis karangan eksposisi siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 14 Padang dengan menggunakan teknik mind map meningkat. Nilai rata-rata kemampuan menulis karangan eksposisi meningkat menjadi 76,67 dengan kualifikasi baik. Jika dilihat dari kemampuan menulis karangan eksposisi siswa  terjadi peningkatan sebesar 9,67% dengan menggunakan teknik mind map, maka terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan.    Kata kunci : kemampuan, menulis karangan eksposisi, teknik mind map         
INTERACTION AND NASIONALISM OF MILLENNIAL GENERATION IN THE NOVEL HOW TO LOVE INDONESIA BY BUMA M. SEMBIRING (INTERAKSI DAN SIKAP NASIONALIME GENERASI MILENIAL DALAM NOVEL HOW TO LOVE INDONESIA KARYA BUMA M. SEMBIRING) Dzul Asfi Waraihan; Purwati Anggraini
Jurnal Gramatika Vol 7, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4848.939 KB) | DOI: 10.22202/jg.2021.v7i1.3459

Abstract

The process of interaction should encompass good ethicand behavior asboth ethic and behavior are involved as controlsinperforming actions or utteringwords when interacting with others. Interaction in society can be used as an indicator to measure one's nationalistic attitude. The purpose of this research is to describe the tendency of the main character's behavior in their social interaction with other characters and examine both good and bad impacts received by the main character as a reflection of how to be socially friendly as stated in the novel How to Love Indonesia in the context of realizing the attitude of millennial generation nationalism. This research used descriptive qualitative method. The object of this research was the novel ‘How to Love Indonesia’ by Buma M. Sembiring. The research data were in the forms of units of stories or quotations in the novel. The data collection techniques comprised the stages of reading, recording, and analysis. The Sociology of Literature approach was carried out to analyze the data. The findings of this study described various behavioral tendencies of the main character in their social interaction. Politeness, not underestimating others, respecting the feelings of others, being humble, honesty and not offending others are behavior that any person needs to uphold  in order to be accepted by the community, as well as an indicator of the nationalism of figures as a millennial generation.
PRIBUMI SUBALTERN DALAM NOVEL-NOVEL INDONESIA PASCAKOLONIAL Iswadi Bahardur, S.S., M.Pd.
Jurnal Gramatika Vol 3, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (116.928 KB) | DOI: 10.22202/jg.2017.v3i1.1876

Abstract

This research is motivated by colonial problems in the archipelago that still leave traces of oppression as well as efforts of the struggle of the natives to escape from the impact of the ideology. The trail of colonial colonization that still lags behind creates indigenous groups that become subalterns-isolated, oppressed, and discarded groups. In the postcolonial theory of subaltern Gayatri Spivax it is stated that among the most victimized groups of colonialism are women. Relevant to the issue, this study aims to describe the forms of oppression and the struggle of indigenous people, especially women who become subalterns, against the colonial ideology. Data obtained from modern Indonesian novels are then analyzed qualitatively. Based on the research data source, Orang-orang Blanti by Wisran Hadi, Maya by Ayu Utami and Gadis Pantai by Pramoedya Ananta Toer, the result of this research shows that indigenous figures, especially women become subaltern because they are marginalized, economically impoverished, labeled, As well as experiencing sexual harassment. Furthermore the form of the struggle of indigenous women in the face of colonial oppression in the context of the subaltern is to foster the spirit of struggle by recalling the glory of the past, practicing the knowledge gained through modern education, maintaining traditional and cultural values, as well as mimicryKeywords: novel, women, postcolonial, indigenous, subaltern
AESTHETIC POSTMODERNISMIN THE NOVEL OF GENTAYANGAN PILIH SENDIRI PETUALANGAN SEPATU MERAHMU BY INTAN PARAMADITHA (ESTETIKA POSTMODERNISME DALAM NOVEL GENTAYANGAN PILIH SENDIRI PETUALANGAN SEPATU MERAHMU KARYA INTAN PARAMADITHA)
Jurnal Gramatika Vol 4, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (116.097 KB) | DOI: 10.22202/jg.2018.v4i2.2634

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the aesthetic idiom of postmodernism in novel “Pilih Sendiri Petualangan Sepatu Merahmu” by Intan Paramaditha. This research is qualitative approach using content analysis. Data are collected by inventory textual quotes that have the aesthetic characteristics of postmodernism pastiche, parody, kitsch, camp, and schizophrenia in the novel. The research results indicatefirst, the aesthetic idiom of pastiche is indicated by duplicate of other texts as a form of author appreciation of existing literary. Second, the aesthetic idiom of parody is indicated by the presence of dialogues that make up other texts in order to criticize pre-existing texts. Thirdly, the kitsch idiom is found in the presence of confusions between high-value and high-text texts aimed at disclosing the high-value text. Fourth, the discovery of female characters who have male physical characteristics without any meaning indicates the existence of camp idiom. Fifth, the idiom of schizophrenia can be found on the whole structure of an irregular novelstory.
THE MAXIM OF REQUESTING POLITENESS BETWEEN COLLEGE STUDENTS AND LECTURER (MAXIM KESANTUNAN DALAM TUTURAN PERMINTAAN ANTARA MAHASISWA DAN DOSEN)
Jurnal Gramatika Vol 5, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (595.578 KB) | DOI: 10.22202/jg.2019.v5i2.2892

Abstract

This research is an advanced research from the previous research. This study aims at describing and explaining the politeness maxims that are fulfilled by the speech of student requesting to the lecturer at Dharma Andalas University. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. Data are obtained from the utterances of requesting spoken between students and lecturers. The theory used in data analysis is the maxim of politeness by Leech. Based on data analysis, it shows that the maxim of politeness that is often filled with student speech is the maxim of agreement. About 40 percent of the maxim of agreement is fulfilled by the speech of student requesting to the lecturers. On the otherhand,30 percent of  maxim of symphaty occured in that anaysis. It was continued by the maxim of appreciation, the maxim of generosity and policy. However, the maxim of simplicity was not found in the speech of the student's requestingin Dharma Andalas University.
THAI STUDENT ONLINE RESPONSES TO NATIVE SPEAKER TOWARD INDONESIAN LANGUAGE LEARNING FOR FOREIGN SPEAKERS COURSE (RESPON MAHASISWA THAILAND DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA BAGI PENUTUR ASING (BIPA) DENGAN PENUTUR ASLI SECARA ONLINE) Robertus Pujo Leksono; Refa Lina Tiawati
Jurnal Gramatika Vol 6, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (814.878 KB) | DOI: 10.22202/jg.2020.v6i2.4334

Abstract

Thai student responses to Indonesian online learning with native speakers. The problem in this research is how Thai learners respond to learning Indonesian (BIPA) online with native speakers. And how is the online learning process provided by teachers and guest lecturers from STKIP PGRI West Sumatra, UPI Language Center, BPK Penabur School with the theme of learning is about introductions, family, and about the song Indonesia Raya. The purpose of conducting this research is to obtain an overview of how the response of Thai learners who study at NU to learning Indonesian online taught by natives. The method in this study uses two forms of research methods, namely the first library research method and the second with descriptive analysis with the technique used is to observe and give questionnaires to respondents and teachers about how to respond and their satisfaction in learning Indonesian natively. . The results show that this learning process improves Indonesian learning outcomes and increases the number of vocabulary it gets. As well as the response of Thai students who interact with natives shows the character of speaking well, by repeating the same theme twice at different times to practice speaking with Indonesians

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