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Jurnal Agroteknologi
Published by Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28279778     DOI : 10.53863/agronu
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Agronu Jurnal Agroteknologi merupakan jurnal milik Program Studi Agroteknologi, Universitas Maarif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen. Focus And Scope meliputi Agronomi, ilmu hama tanaman, ilmu penyakit tanaman, manajemen agribisnis, pemuliaan tanaman, bioteknologi, ilmu tanah, ilmu dan teknologi pangan, penyuluhan dan komunikasi pertanian, kultur jaringan, pengelolaan air, pasca panen, teknologi budidaya tanaman, ekofisiologi tanaman
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 55 Documents
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VARIABILITAS KANDUNGAN C-ORGANIK PADA TANAH ULTISOL YANG DIBERI BERBAGAI JENIS BAHAN ORGANIK UNTUK PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN SAWI Mujizat, Yuyun; Namriah, Namriah; Leomo, Sitti; Darwis, Darwis; Alam, Syamsu; Resman, Resman
Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu) Vol 2 No 02 (2023): Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu)
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/agronu.v2i02.772

Abstract

Ultisol is a potential acid mineral soil for the development of agricultural crops with an area of 45.8 million hectares, but has problems of soil acidity, low content of C-Organic, nitrogen, phosphate and potassium, but this can be overcome by applying fertilizers. This study aims to determine the effect of various types of organic matter on C-Organic and the growth of mustard greens. This research was conducted on Field II of the Faculty of Agriculture, and sample analysis was carried out at UPT. Halu Oleo University Integrated Laboratory.The study used a randomized block design (RBD) consisting of 9 treatments, namely TB = without organic matter, SI = cow manure 75 g polybag-1, SII = cow manure 150 g polybag-1, AI = chicken manure 75 g polybag -1, AII = chicken manure 150 g polybag-1 , KI = goat manure 75 g polybag-1 , KII = goat manure 150 g polybag-1 , HI = compost vegetation komba-komba 75 g polybag-1 , HII = komba-komba vegetation compost 150 g polybag-1.The results showed that the provision of various types of organic matter was 0.62%. As for the results after administration of various types of organic matter with various concentrations continued to decrease successively in the treatment TB, SI, SII, AI, AII, KI, KII, HI, namely 0.26%, 0.28%, 0, 32%, 0.34%, 0.40%, 0.52%, 0.54%, 0.60%, and after that there was an increase in the HII treatment, 0.78%, with a dose of 150 grams. Application of cow manure, chicken coop, goat coop, and komba-komba vegetation compost had an effect on the height of the mustard plants. Keywords : C-Organic, Mustard Plant, Ultisol.
Analisis Indeks Kualitas Tanah pada Tipe Penggunaan Lahan Berbeda di Kecamatan Maginti Jumiun, Sri; Darwis, Darwis; Namriah, Namriah; Ginting, Sahta; Leomo, Sitti; Zulfikar, Zulfikar
Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu) Vol 3 No 01 (2024): Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu)
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/agronu.v3i01.564

Abstract

Soil quality is the ability of the soil to function to maintain plant productivity, maintain and maintain water availability and support human activities. The purpose of this study was to determine the Soil Quality Index (SQI) and determine the management direction for improving soil quality on different land uses in the Maginti sub-district. A field study and laboratory analysis were carried out from March to May 2022. The method used in this study was a free survey method through field observations conducted on 2 types of land use, namely irrigated rice fields and dry land. In irrigated rice fields, 3 sample points were taken and 3 sample points in dry land, then composited into 1 sample in order to represent the total amount of each land use. In calculating the value of the soil quality index using the formula by Bajracharya (2006) which has been modified by Ghimire (2018). The soil quality index is analyzed using the indicators that best represent soil functions. The variables observed included Texture, pH, C-Organic, N-Total, P-Available and K-Available. Soil quality index values range from 0-1, the higher the index value, the better the quality. The results of the analysis of the selected soil functions (minimum data set/MDS) and the MDS scoring were summed to determine the value of the soil quality index (SQI). The conclusion of this research is that the criteria for medium soil quality are irrigated rice fields with SQI (0,56) and dry land with low criteria with SQI (0,36). To improve soil quality in irrigated paddy fields and dry lands is to increase organic matter through the application of organic fertilizers with the right dosage according to the type and level of soil fertility.Keywords: Soil Quality Index, Irrigated Rice Fields, Non-Irrigation, Soil Management, Physical Properties of Soil Chemistry.
Evaluasi Status Hara N, P, K Berdasarkan Toposekuen pada Tanah Lahan Cengkeh di Desa Puulemo Kecamatan Lembo Kabupaten Konawe Utara Ramadhani, Nia; Rembon, Fransiscus S; Namriah, Namriah; Ginting, Sahta; Zulfikar, Zulfikar; Resman, Resman
Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu) Vol 3 No 01 (2024): Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu)
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/agronu.v3i01.576

Abstract

This research was carried out on a clove plantation in Puulemo Village, Lembo District, North Konawe Regency from June to July 2022. The purpose of this study was: to determine the nutrient status of different toposequences on community clove plantation in Puulemo Village, Lembo District, North Konawe Regency. The method used in the field is a survey method based on toposequence. Soil samples were taken by purposive sampling at three points, namely the top, middle and bottom of the slope with a depth of 0-30 cm and 30-60 cm. The samples were brought to the laboratory for analysis of the content of pH, Organic-C, nitrogen nutrients, phosphorus, soil potassium and soil CEC. The results showed that the assessment of some soil chemical properties in clove soil based on toposequences in Puulemo Village, Lembo District, North Konawe Regency, it can be stated that the total-N content in layers 0-30 cm and 30-60 cm were classified as moderate, available-K and available-P were classified as very low, pH values were classified as acidic, organic-C content was classified as very low and CEC content was classified as moderate at the top and bottom. in the middle and bottom at the 0-30 cm layer is classified as moderate while at the 30-60 cm layer it is classified as low.Keywords: Clove plant soil, nutrient status, toposekuen
Analisis Neraca Air Lahan untuk Perencanaan Tanaman Padi Gogo dan Jagung pada Sub Das Wolasi Sani, Nur Fitria; Darwis, Darwis; Alam, Syamsu; Rustam, Rustam; Leomo, Siti; Erawan, Dedi
Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu) Vol 3 No 01 (2024): Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu)
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/agronu.v3i01.717

Abstract

Infomation climate data of a place plays an important role in the development of agriculture in the region. This can be used to find out about the relationship between plants and climate, estimates of planting time, harvest time, drought (water deficit), flooding (water surplus) can be made, and determining the types of plants used. In accordance. This study aims to determine the level of groundwater availability based on land water balance analysis in the Wolasi sub-watershed and to find out how to plan planting patterns of upland rice and corn according to groundwater availability in the Wolasi sub-watershed. This study uses monthly rainfall data for 10 years (2012-2021) and other climate data (air temperature) for 10 years (2012-20121). Calculation of land water balance using the Throntwaite-Mather method. The result of land water balance calculation under conditions of monthly average rainfall distribution of water availability in the Wolasi sub-watershed are classified as very adequate where a surplus occurs from January to July and December. While the water deficit occurs from August to October. At a 75% chance of rainfall, the distribution of water availability is classified as very adequate,where a surplus occurs from January to July and November to December and a water deficit occurs from July to October. In the Wolasi sub-watershed, the montly average rainfall for upland rice can be planted in January and the final harvest in April, while for corn, the initial planting can be done in May and the final harvest in July, upland rice and corn can be planted twice in a row. a year and can also be planted in intercropping. With a 75% chance of rainfall in the Wolasi sub-watershed, the initial planting of upland rice can be done in January and the final harvest in April, while corn plants can be intercropped, planting upland rice and corn can be done once a year.
Pengaruh Monosodium Glutamat Terhadap Pertumbuhan Vegetatif Tanaman Cabai Setan di Tanah Latosol Faustina, Ega; Febriyono, Wahyu; Prayitno, Restu Agus
Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu) Vol 3 No 01 (2024): Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu)
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/agronu.v3i01.1034

Abstract

Ghost chili have a high economic value because the level of consumption among the public is very high. Latosol soil in general is soil that has undergone further leaching so that the phosphorus (P) in the soil is acidic and bound in the form of Al-P and Fe-P compounds. Intensive fertilization on Latosol soil is needed to increase soil fertility and increase ghost chili production. MSG is an alternative fertilizer that can be used because it contains macro elements that plants need. The purpose of this reseach was to determine the effect of MSG in increasing the vegetative growth of Ghost Chili Plants in Latosol Soil. This research was conducted on the Green House of the University of Peradaban, Paguyangan District, Brebes Regency, Central Java. This research used a 3 x 3 factorial Complete Randomized Block Design. The first factor was the dose of NPK fertilizer (0 gr, 1 gr, 2 gr), while the second factor was the dose of MSG (0 gr, 2 gr, 4 gr) so that a total of 9 treatment combinations were obtained. The parameters observed were the increase in plant height, increase in the number of leaves, and increase in plant stem diameter. The results of the research showed that there was no interaction between the NPK fertilizer treatment and the MSG fertilizer treatment. Giving Monosodium Glutamate 4 grams/plant can increase plant height by 14.07 cm and the number of leaves by 9 pieces in ghost chili plants compared to the control, while giving NPK 2 grams/plant can increase plant height by 15.85 cm, number of leaves by 10 pieces and the stem diameter is 1.5 cm for ghost chili plants.
Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Wedang Uwuh Oleh CV. Gunung Brujul Agung Makmur Fatmawati, Nurlaila; Syafingi, Imam; Nugroho, Rahmat Joko
Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu) Vol 3 No 01 (2024): Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu)
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/agronu.v3i01.1061

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze business feasibility from the financial and non-financial aspects of the CV Gunung Brujul Agung Makmur wedang uwuh business. The data analysis method used is qualitative (legal, marketing, technical, management and human resources and social and environmental aspects) and quantitative to analyze financial aspects through economic feasibility indicators, namely business income, Break Even Point (BEP) units, Break Even Point (BEP) price and Profit and Cost Ratio (R/C). The overall non-financial aspects are decent, except for the management aspects. The management and human resource aspects are not feasible because this business does not have good financial records and does not have an organizational structure. Financial analysis obtained income/year of Rp. 38,784,000 or analysis obtained income/month of Rp 3.232.000. BEP units 5760 pcs with a minimum unit of 121 pcs. BEP price is IDR 17,500 with a minimum price of IDR 12,433/pcs. R/C ratio value 24.2.
Pengaruh Aplikasi Pupuk Kascing Terhadap Beberapa Sifat Fisika Tanah Inceptisol dan Pertumbuhan Tanaman Rambutan Sidik, Ikhsan; Syaf, Hasbullah; Leomo, Sitti; Hemon, Tufaila; Alam, Syamsu; Rustam, La Ode
Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu) Vol 3 No 02 (2024): Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu)
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/agronu.v3i02.1075

Abstract

One of the efforts to increase productivity and improve the physical properties of Inceptisol soil is by applying organic fertilizer in the form of vermicompost. This study aims to determine; (1) The effect of vermicompost fertilizer on several physical properties of Inceptisol soil; (2) The effect of vermicompost fertilizer on the growth of rambutan plants in Inceptisol soil; (3) The dose of vermicompost fertilizer has a better effect on the physical properties of the soil and the growth of artificial plants. This research was carried out in the community garden of Amohalo Village, Konda District, South Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province and lasted for 6 months, starting from May to October 2022, using a Randomized Block Design (RAK), with 6 levels of vermicompost fertilizer treatment. treatment and 4 repetitions. Data analysis in this study uses variance and if there is a real effect, it is continued with the BNJ test at a confidence level of 95%. Research variables include soil (bulk density, soil porosity, aggregate stability) and plants (height and number of leaves). The results of this study showed that the variable plant height had a significant effect at the age of 17-21 MTs and a very significant effect at the age of 23 MTs. While the variable number of leaves had a real effect at the age of 17 and 21 weeks after planting. It can be concluded that if (1) Vermicompost is able to increase aggregate stability, reduce unit weight and increase the porosity of Inceptisol Soil; (2) Vermicompost fertilizer has a real influence on the growth of rambutan plants in Inceptisol soil; (3) The dose of Vermicompost Fertilizer that has a better effect on the physical properties of the soil and the growth of artificial plants is in the 2.5 kg treatment.
Kajian Tanah Menurut Pedologi dan Etnopedologi pada Usahatani Padi Ladang di Kecamatan Kulisusu Kabupaten Buton Utara Miska, Miska; Hemon, M Tufaila; Alam, Syamsu; Zulfikar, Zulfikar; Syaf, Hasbullah; Rustam, La Ode
Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu) Vol 3 No 02 (2024): Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu)
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/agronu.v3i02.1159

Abstract

Pedology is a science that studies the origin or relationship between soil and soil formation factors and characteristics, while Ethnopedology aims to document and understand local approaches to the perception, classification, assessment, use and management of land. Soil has characteristics that influence the growth of plants that will be cultivated. This research aims to examine soil according to pedology and document ethnopedological studies on field rice farming in Kulisusu District in North Buton Regency. This research was carried out in Kulisusu District, North Buton Regency from November 2023 to April 2024. The method used in this research was a free survey method to characterize the land planted with rice fields. Apart from that, structured interviews were also conducted with each rice field manager. There are 3 soil sampling locations, namely Tomoahi, Eelahaji and Jampaka Villages, each with a different soil color. The samples taken are analyzed in the laboratory, namely soil texture. Research for the Kulisusu community's knowledge of soil color in rice fields, namely profile I in layer I (10 YR 5/8, Yellowish Brown), layer II (10 YR 4/6, Dark Yellowish Brown), layer III (10 YR 6 /8, Brownish Yellow), in profile II in layer I (10 YR 3/4, Dark Yellowish Brown), layer II (10 YR 5/4, Yellowish Brown), layer III (2.5 Y 8/4, Pale Yollow), while profile III is in layer I (10 YR 3/2, Very Dark Grayish Brown), layer II (10 YR 4/3, Brown). Soil texture in paddy fields, namely profile I in layer I (clay textured), layer II (dusty clay texture), layer III (clay textured), in profile II layer I (clay textured), layer II (clay textured), layer III (clayey clay texture), and profile III for layer I (clayey clay textured), and layer II (clayy clay textured). The soil structure in each land profile has a uniform shape and size, namely rounded cubes and medium coarse size. The results of research carried out in the field show that the results are almost uniform, namely that micro pores have large and small results.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Jenis Desikan dan Penyimpanan terhadap Viabilitas dan Vigor Benih Kedelai (Glycine max L. Merr.) Kultivar Anjasmoro Irwan, A.W.; Sunarto, T.; Wahyudin, A.
Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu) Vol 3 No 02 (2024): Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu)
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/agronu.v3i02.1232

Abstract

Conditions for good seed storage are part of a series of seed production and storage methods that affect the storability and quality of seeds. The use of desiccants can increase the viability and vigor of seeds in storage. This study aims to determine the right type of desiccant for soybean seed storage at various storage times. The research was carried out from February to July 2024 in Rancaekek Kencana Village, Bandung Regency with an altitude of about 700 meters above sea level. The study used a factorial completely randomized design (CRD) with four replications. The first factor is the type of desiccant consisting of three kinds, namely sawdust, activated carbon and silica gel. The second factor is storage time consisting of four levels, namely 4,8,12, and 16 weeks. The results showed that there was an interaction between the type of desiccant and storage time on water content and seed weight after storage. The germination capacity of soybean seeds showed no influence on various types of desiccants (sawdust, activated carbon and silica gel), namely between 87.25% - 94.75%, while the storage time of 8 weeks did not show any difference with the storage time of 4 weeks, which was 92.12%
Dinamika Sifat Kimia Tanah dan Perlakuan Pupuk Bokashi Kombinasi Kotoran Kuda dan Sekam Padi Alan, Silvester Umbu; Jawang, Uska Peku
Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu) Vol 3 No 02 (2024): Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu)
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/agronu.v3i02.1241

Abstract

Plant productivity is determined by the availability or quality of growing media for plants. Soil as a growing medium for plants needs to be considered for the availability of nutrients to support plant growth and development. The soil of each region has its own characteristics, because it is determined by the formation process. One way to improve soil quality is by providing organic matter. Organic materials available in the environment are livestock manure and rice husk. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of bokashi fertilizer from a combination of horse manure and rice husk on the dynamics of soil chemical properties. This research was conducted from March - May 2024 located in the field laboratory of Wira Wacana Sumba Christian University and laboratory tests at the Soil Chemistry Laboratory of Nusa Cendana University. Materials for making bokashi fertilizer were obtained from farmers and rice mills in Matawai Village. The method used in this study was an experimental method with a complete randomized design, with four treatments and repeated four times, so that the number of observations consisted of 16 observation units. One treatment with four doses of bokashi fertilizer treatment with a combination of horse manure and rice husk, namely P0: control, P1: 5 ton ha-1, P2: 10 ton ha-1, and P3: 15 ton ha-1. The treatment results showed an increasing effect on soil chemical properties, namely pH, c-organic, N-total, P2O5, and CEC. The 15 ton ha-1 treatment gave the highest value of soil chemical properties.

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