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INDONESIA
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge
Published by bajang Institute
ISSN : 27983471     EISSN : 27983641     DOI : 10.53625
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Education, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge, published by Bajang Institute. Published in two formats, print and online, print version of ISSN: 2798-3471 and the online version of ISSN: 798-3641, both of which are published every month. The scope of the journal studies broadly includes: Culture (a unique study of performing arts and classical culture, traditional from various regions in Indonesia, and modern cultural arts such as dance, fine arts, and music art also includes the study of Indonesian literature on classical and contemporary literary issues) Religion (Study of comparative religion, study of pluralism and religious diversity in Indonesia) Sociopolitical Science/State Administration Media (Cultural studies and media, New Media and Contemporary Societies) Gender (Urban Culture, Gender bias, and gender inequality) Public policy (extractive public policies, distributive public policies, and regulative public policies) Development (economic and social development, urban and regional development) Environment (customs, social and environmental, land and natural resource utilization) Disaster (local wisdom and social culture, disaster management, community empowerment, survival and humanity, disaster and social emergency response organizations) Tourism (ecotourism, tourism management, religious tourism, urban tourism, and cultural tourism) Agriculture Economics Health Education
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 2,495 Documents
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STUDI KASUS PENGGUNAAN MAXIMUM INTENSITY PROJECTION DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS CITRA PADA PEMERIKSAAN CT UROGRAFI DENGAN KLINIS NEFROLITIASIS Zahra Sekar Ashsheibyra; Ildsa Maulidya Mar'athus Nasokha; Ike Ade Nur Liscyaningsih
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 4: September 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Background: In CT Urography examinations with clinical nephrolithiasis, small stones are often difficult to detect using standard reconstruction because they are hidden between imaging slices. Maximum Intensity Projection (MIP) is a reconstruction algorithm that displays voxels with the highest attenuation into a two-dimensional image, so that high-density structures such as calcifications appear more clearly. Based on observations at the Radiology Installation of RS X, image reconstruction was added with MIP. This study aims to determine the CT Urography examination procedure and the reasons for using MIP to improve image quality in nephrolithiasis cases. Method: This qualitative research applied a case study approach. The study was conducted at the Radiology Unit of RS X in May 2025. Subjects included three radiographers and one radiologist, as well as CT urography subjects with clinical nephrolithiasis. Data were obtained through observation, documentation, and interviews, then analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Results: The CT urography examination procedure followed a plain abdominal protocol, with patient preparation including the consumption of 700-1000 mL of warm tea without fasting. Image reconstruction was performed by adding MIP to coronal sections showing abnormalities. MIP provided clearer and more intact visualization of the kidneys with well-defined borders. Kidney stones appeared brighter and had better contrast, with Hounsfield Unit (HU) values ​​at 5 mm slice thickness increasing from 507 to 516 after MIP application. This increase illustrates the mechanism of MIP in displaying voxels with the highest attenuation, making stones easier to recognize. HU values ​​before and after MIP fell within the classification range of calcium oxalate and calcium phosphate commonly found in the urinary tract. Conclusion: The use of MIP has been shown to improve image quality, particularly in visualizing kidney stones, thus supporting diagnostic accuracy and interpretive efficiency. Fasting preparation is still recommended to minimize fecal material and provide clearer visualization of the urinary tract and abnormalities
ANALISIS PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN PENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU SADARI KADER POSYANDU SAMARINDA Sri Hazanah; Rahmawati Sofie; Emelia Tonapa; Nino Adjib Chifdillah
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 4: September 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Latar Belakang: Kanker payudara terbilang penyakit yang banyak menyerang kaum perempuan, meski demikian pria pun memilki kemungkinan mengalaminya dengan perbandingan 1 di antara 1000. Kanker payudara menempati urutan pertama dengan jumlah kasus terbanyak dari seluruh jenis kasus keganasan dengan prevalensi mencapai 23% dari seluruh kejadian keganasan dan 14% diantaranya menyebabkan kematian seluruh dunia. Tingginya pravelensi kanker payudara perlu dicermati dengan tindakan pencegahan dan deteksi dini yang dilakukan oleh penyedia layanan kesehatan. Pemberian pendidikan kesehatan dan edukasi Sadari Tujuan penelitian adalah analisis pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan penggunaan media Audio Visual terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan perilaku SADARI kader posyandu Samarinda. Metode: Quasi Eksperimen yaitu perlakuan dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan pengukuran pre test dan post test. Penelitian ini di lakukan tanggal 8 Juni 2014 dengan populasi seluruh kader posyandu Kelurahan Tani Aman Samarinda. Tekhnik pengambilan sampel dengan accidentil sampling sebanyak 38 responden. Alat pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner, Analisa data dengan SPSS uji Wilcoxcon. Hasil: Penelitian didapat pre-test 52,6% responden katagori pengetahuan cukup, post-test 57, 9% memiliki pengetahuan baik setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang SADARI dan perilaku SADARI saat post-test memiliki katagori cukup 63,2% setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang SADARI. Terdapat pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan responden dengan analisis uji Wilcoxcon menunjukkan 0,000 (p<0,005). Terdapat pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap perilaku SADARI responden dengan analisis uji Wilcoxcon menunjukkan 0,000 (p<0,005). Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan dan perilaku SADARI ada pengaruh setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan SADARI hal ini diharapkan menjadi motifasi bagi resppnden untuk dapat mensosialisasikan serta mau dan mampu melakukan kepada diri sendiri, keluarga dan masyarakat dengan tujuan agar kita terhindar dari resiko kanker payudara
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN RANTAI PASOK (SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT) PADI PASCA PANEN DI PENGGILINGAN PADI (STUDI : KECAMATAN PRINGGASELA) Muhammad Hamsyuni; Baiq Santi Rengganis
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 4: September 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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: Dalam rantai pasok terdapat tiga aliran yang harus dikelola yaitu aliran produk, aliran uang dan informasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui aliran produk, aliran keuangan dan aliran informasi padi pasca panen pada penggilingan padi serta menganalisis efisiensi saluran pemasaran dalam rantai pasok padi pasca panen. Metode penelitian adalah deskriptif dan analitik sedangkan metode pengambilan sampel adalah teknik purposive sampling dan snowball sampling. Analisis yang digunakan deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pertama yang terlibat dalam rantai pasok beras yaitu petani, penggilingan padi, tengkulak, pedagang pengecer, dan konsumen. Kedua pola saluran rantai pasok memiliki tiga pola saluran, yaitu : aliran produk dimulai dari petani menjual gabah ke penggilingan padi dan tengkulak, kemudian gabah tersebut diolah menjadi beras dan di jual kepada pedagang pengecer dan konsumen. Aliran keuangan dua pola saluran sama-sama menguntungkan. Aliran informasi yang terjadi mengalir dua arah petani dengan penggilingan padi, petani dengan tengkulak, penggilingan padi dengan tengkulak, penggilingan padi dengan pedagang pengecer, dan pedagang pengecer dengan konsumen. Margin tataniaga untuk masing-masing saluran ternyata berbeda. Pada saluran satu besar margin totalnya yaitu Rp3.300 per kg pada saluran dua margin totalnya sebesar Rp1.100 per kg dan saluran terakhir margin totalnya sebesar Rp2.000 per kg. Petani padi mendapat nilai tambah 15%, penggilingan padi medapat nilai tambah 49%, Tengkulak mendapat nilai tambah 16% dan pedagang pengecer mendapat nilai tambah sebesar 20%
EFISIENSI PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI UNTUK PENINGKATAN KUALITAS DAGING SAPI DI RUMAH POTONG HEWAN KOTA MEDAN Fhariza Alifiansyah Damanik; Nur Asmaq
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 4: September 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efisiensi pemanfaatan dua teknologi pemotongan, yaitu metode stunning dan Box Mark 4, terhadap kualitas daging sapi di Rumah Potong Hewan (RPH) Kota Medan. Parameter yang digunakan meliputi warna, tekstur, bau, serta total cemaran bakteri (TPC, E. coli, Salmonella, dan Coliform). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa teknologi Box Mark 4 secara signifikan menghasilkan daging dengan warna lebih cerah, tekstur lebih kenyal, aroma lebih segar, serta tingkat kontaminasi mikroba yang lebih rendah dibanding stunning. Hasil ini juga sejalan dengan beberapa penelitian terdahulu mengenai pentingnya proses penyembelihan yang cepat dan higienis dalam menjaga kualitas daging. Disimpulkan bahwa teknologi Box Mark 4 lebih efisien dalam menjaga mutu dan keamanan daging sapi di RPH.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK BUNGA TELANG TERHADAP KADAR ANTIOKSIDAN DAN NILAI HEDONIK PADA PERMEN JELLY SUSU KAMBING Jun Liani Andwi M Tilana; Nur Asmaq
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 4: September 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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This study aimed to determine the effect of butterfly pea flower (Clitoria ternatea L.) extract addition on antioxidant content and hedonic value of goat milk jelly candy. The research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 treatment levels: P0 (0%), P1 (3%), P2 (6%), P3 (9%), and P4 (12%) butterfly pea extract with 4 replications. Parameters tested included antioxidant activity using DPPH method and hedonic test (aroma, color, taste, texture) with 25 panelists. Results showed that butterfly pea extract addition significantly affected (P<0.01) antioxidant activity and all hedonic parameters. The lowest IC₅₀ value (highest antioxidant activity) was obtained in P4 treatment at 64.70 μg/ml. The highest hedonic values for aroma and texture were in P3 (3.43 and 4.58), color in P4 (4.58), and taste in P4 (3.01). The study concluded that butterfly pea extract addition can increase antioxidant activity and consumer acceptance of goat milk jelly candy
THE GENERATIVE AI DISRUPTION: A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS of ARTIFICIAL INTELLEGENCE TRANSFORMATIVE IMPACT ON HOSPITALITY RESEARCH AND PRACTICE Audio Valentino Himawan Marhendra
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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This study provides a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of Artificial Intelligence's transformative impact on hospitality research. Utilizing 3,993 documents from the Scopus database (2011-2025), we map the field's intellectual structure and evolution. Findings reveal exponential publication growth since 2017 and a structure defined by foundational "Basic Themes" (e.g., machine learning) and peripheral "Niche Themes" (e.g., human studies). Critically, the analysis reveals a conspicuous absence of "Motor Themes," indicating the field, while vibrant, lacks a mature, driving research agenda. This paper charts the field's evolution and proposes a data-driven agenda for future inquiry.
ANALISIS KINERJA POMPA AIR LAUT PENDINGIN MESIN INDUK KAPAL MODEL MITSUBISHI AKASAKA 5UEC45LA DI MV. MERATUS ULTIMA 2 Dirhamsyah; Tika Septia; M. Robith Junudillah
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 4: September 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Pompa air laut merupakan mesin bantu di atas kapal yang berfungsi untuk memindahkan air laut dari tempat satu ke tempat yang lain. Pompa air laut berperan sangat penting dalam proses pendinginan M/E. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi penyebab menurunnya kinerja pompa air laut pendingin pada mesin induk kapal Model Mitsubishi Akasaka 5UEC45LA. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Kualitatif Deskriptif. Sumber data berasal dari data primer dan sekunder dengan memanfaatkan hasil observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyebab menurunnya kinerja pompa air laut karena tidak terlaksananya PMS (Planned Maintenance System) dengan baik, kerusakan komponen pompa air laut dan proses pengadaan sparepart yang lambat. Dampaknya yaitu naiknya temperatur dari mesin induk tersebut dikarenakan pendinginan tidak berjalan dengan lancar dan optimal. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan yaitu dengan cara memberikan pelatihan secara berkala kepada operator, memastikan bahwa PMS dijalankan dengan baik, melakukan penggantian komponen pompa air laut yang telah rusak dan meningkatkan efisiensi proses pengadaan sparepart.
PROSEDUR PEMERIKSAAN MICTURATING CYSTOURETROGRAPHY (MCU) PEDIATRIK DENGAN KLINIS HIDRONEFROSIS DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI RUMAH SAKIT UNS Sanifa Winda Sari; Anshor Nugroho; Ayu Mahanani
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 4: September 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Baground: Micturating Cystourethrography (MCU is a radiological examination performed in pediatric patients using contrast media to assess the function, structure, and abnormalities of the urinary bladder (vesica urinaria) and urethra. The standard MCU technique typically employs AP and RPO post- contrast projections, with contrast media introduced via a catheter or abocath. At UNS Hospital, however, only the AP projection is used, and contrast media is introduced using the drip infusion method. This study aims to examine the MCU examination procedure performed at the Radiology Department of UNS Hospital, specifically focusing on the drip infusion method of contrast administration and the exclusive use of the AP projection. Method: This study employed qualitative descriptive method with case study approach. Data collection was conducted at UNS Hospital between December 2024 and May 2025. The research subjects were three radiographers and one radiology specialist, while the research object was pediatric patients with hydronephrosis. Data were collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and literature review. Data analysis involved data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing.Results: Observations and interviews showed that at UNS Hospital, the procedure is performed using two projections: AP plain film and AP post-contrast. Contrast media is administered using the drip infusion technique with an IV set, allowing the contrast to enter gradually. The use of the AP projection alone is considered sufficient, as it provides adequate diagnostic information for radiologists while also accommodating the patient’s condition.Conclusion: At the Radiology Department of UNS Hospital, Micturating Cystourethrography is conducted using two projections, namely AP plain film and AP post-contrast, with contrast media administered via the drip infusion method to ensure gradual entry. The AP projection alone is sufficient to provide adequate diagnostic information while also allowing for adjustments based on the patient’s condition.
OPTIMALISASI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAN SARANA PRASARANA UNTUK PENINGKATAN MUTU PELAYANAN KIA DI KABUPATEN POSO Mariam Guru; Kodrat Pramudho; Resa Rerungan
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 4: September 2025
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Maternal and child health (MCH) is a key indicator of public health development. Poso Regency continues to face challenges related to the limited and uneven distribution of health workers, as well as inadequate infrastructure for MCH services. This study aims to analyze the conditions of human resources (HR) and infrastructure, examine their relationship with service quality, and formulate optimization strategies for MCH services in Poso. This operational qualitative research involved 31 informants, including health office officials, primary health center heads, midwives, MCH program coordinators, cadres, and patients. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions (FGDs), and observations, and analyzed using Miles & Huberman’s interactive model. The findings revealed that shortages and unequal distribution of health workers, combined with limited infrastructure (such as the absence of ultrasound machines, incubators, and maternal-child ambulances), significantly reduced the quality of MCH services. The proposed optimization strategies include continuous training for health workers, redistribution of staff based on workload, provision of essential medical equipment, strengthening health cadres, and cross-sectoral coordination. This study highlights the importance of an integrated approach combining HR and infrastructure to enhance the quality of MCH services in Poso Regency.
PROSEDUR PEMERIKSAAN COLON IN LOOP PEDIATRIK DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI RSU PKU MUHAMMADIYAH BANTUL (Studi Kasus Pada Pasien Dengan Klinis Konstipasi Kronis Berusia 3 Tahun) Reksal Makaramah; Sofie Nornalita Dewi; Ayu Mahanani
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 4: September 2025
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Background: The Colon in Loop examination is an important radiographic procedure for evaluating cases of chronic constipation in pediatric patients. At PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Hospital, there are differences in procedures compared to existing literature, particularly regarding patient preparation, types of contrast media used, and projection techniques. The aim of this study is to determine the procedure for the Colon In Loop examination, patient preparation, types of contrast media used, and projection techniques at the Radiology Installation of PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Hospital.Method: This research employed a qualitative approach with a descriptive method and case study design. The study was conducted at the Radiology Installation of PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Hospital from May to June 2025, involving three radiographers and one radiology specialist as subjects. Data collection methods included observation, interviews, documentation, and literature review. Data analysis was performed through data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing.Result: The results indicated that the Colon In Loop examination procedure only required general preparation and did not involve any special preparation. The contrast media used was water-soluble, and the antero-posterior (AP) projection was employed, as it was adjusted to the non-cooperative condition of pediatric patients. Conclusion: The procedure for the Colon In Loop examination in pediatric patients at the Radiology Installation of PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Hospital involved only general preparation without any special preparation. The contrast media used was a water-soluble mixture of iohexol and NaCl, administered gradually, as its non-ionic nature prevents excessive absorption by the body and provides stability when entering the bloodstream, making it safer for patients. The use of the antero- posterior (AP) projection was tailored to the non-cooperative condition of pediatric patients. It is recommended that examinations be conducted using X-ray equipment equipped with fluoroscopy to visualize the flow of contrast media

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