cover
Contact Name
Arif Muchyidin
Contact Email
journalmisro@gmail.com
Phone
+6281324454525
Journal Mail Official
journalmisro@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Gagak N0.105 Kel. Sadang Serang, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia 40133
Location
Kota bandung,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion
Published by MASI MANDIRI EDUKASI
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29627842     DOI : 10.58421/misro
The Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion (MISRO) is a peer-reviewed scholarly online journal. The MISRO is published in March, July, and November three times a year. The MISRO is a non-profit journal whose publication is free of charge. The articles should be original, unpublished, and not considered for publication elsewhere at the time of submission to the MISRO. The MISRO welcomes any papers on: Mathematics Education Ethnomathematics Social Mathematics Social Studies Education And in any technical knowledge domain: original theoretical works, literature reviews, research reports, social issues, psychological issues, curricula, learning environments, research in an educational context, book reviews, and review articles.
Articles 150 Documents
The Relationship Between Academic Service Quality and Employee Job Satisfaction: Evidence from Cambodian Public Universities Menh, Sophea; Kouy, Sokean; Pok, Visalbot; Mok, Sarom
Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/misro.v4i3.692

Abstract

Research exploring the perceptions of public university employees in Cambodia regarding job satisfaction and academic service quality revealed significant insights. Using a quantitative design with a sample of 336 staff from three Phnom Penh universities, the study found that employees reported a high perception of both their job satisfaction and the academic services they provide. On average, staff felt more satisfied with their jobs than they rated the quality of academic services, although both were perceived positively. This suggests that job satisfaction is a slightly stronger factor. A key finding was the confirmed positive relationship between the two variables, indicating that the perception of academic service quality increases as job satisfaction increases. This correlation highlights the crucial link between employee well-being and the quality of education services. The research, driven by the need to enhance the education sector, provides valuable insights into employee morale and the current state of academic services within the Cambodian public university system, underscoring the importance of focusing on staff satisfaction as a strategy for improving educational offerings.
The Effect of Project-Based Learning (PjBL) On Critical Thinking Skills as Seen from Cognitive Styles Lismayani, Lismayani; Kamid, Kamid; Yantoro, Yantoro
Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/misro.v4i3.711

Abstract

This study investigates thei effect of the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model on eighth-grade students’ mathematical critical thinking skills, considering their cognitive styles. The research employed a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group, involving eighth-grade students of SMP Negeri 24 Kerinci in the 2023/2024 academic year. The sample comprised two experimental classes taught with the PjBL model and one control class taught conventionally. Data were collected using the1 Group Embedded Figures Test (GEFT) to identify students’ cognitive styles and an essay test to measure critical thinking skills. Data analysis was conducted through a two-way ANOVA to examine the effects of the learning model and cognitive style, followed by a t-test for further comparison. The results showed that the PjBL model and students’ cognitive styles significantly influenced mathematical critical thinking skills. Field Independent (FI) students scored higher than Field Dependent (FD) students. However, no significant interaction was found between the learning model and cognitive style, indicating that PjBL provides relatively balanced opportunities for all learners. These findings suggest that PjBL can be an effective and inclusive instructional approach to foster students’ critical thinking, and mathematics teachers are encouraged to integrate it into classroom practice.
The Implementation of the STAD Learning Model Assisted by PowToon on Solid Geometry to Improve the Learning Outcomes of Eighth-Grade Students Hadimiati, Ajeng Sri; Asrul, Asrul
Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/misro.v4i3.714

Abstract

This study aimed to address eighth-grade students' low conceptual understanding and problem-solving skills in learning flat-sided solid figures by applying the STAD learning model assisted by Powtoon. A quasi-experimental method with a Nonequivalent Control Group Design was employed, with samples selected using cluster sampling from SMP Muhammadiyah 01 Medan. Research instruments consisted of pretest and posttest essay questions. The results showed that the experimental class obtained a higher mean N-Gain score of 0.65 (medium category) than 0.38 (medium category) in the control class. The independent samples t-test revealed that the difference was statistically significant (t = 3.142, df = 48, p = 0.003 < 0.05, t-table = 2.011). These findings indicate that implementing the STAD model, assisted by Powtoon, effectively enhanced students’ conceptual understanding and mathematical problem-solving skills. Moreover, it suggests that cooperative learning supported by interactive animations can serve as an effective alternative to foster more active, collaborative, and meaningful mathematics learning in secondary schools.
Development of Ethnomathematics-Based Student Worksheets to Improve Conceptual Understanding Asnawati, Nurul Ain; Hasanah, Rusi Ulfa
Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/misro.v4i3.717

Abstract

Conceptual understanding is essential in geometry, yet many students struggle with rotation concepts due to a lack of contextual learning materials. This study aims to develop ethnomathematics-based student worksheets (LKPD) by integrating the Serampang Dua Belas dance movements as a rotation representation. The worksheets were tested on 37 ninth-grade students at an Islamic junior high school in Serdang Bedagai Regency using the ADDIE development model. Validation results from subject matter and media experts scored 89% (highly valid), while teacher and student responses indicated 89% (efficient). Effectiveness was demonstrated with an N-Gain of 0.77 (high category), and 82% of students scored ≥75. These findings confirm that the developed LKPD is valid, practical, and effective, offering an innovative learning tool that bridges mathematics with local culture and has the potential to be adapted to other cultural and mathematical contexts.
Ethnomathematical Analysis of Processing Techniques in Alame and Lemang: Traditional Foods of Padang Lawas Nasution, Rizki Wahyudi; Hasibuan, Eka Khairani
Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/misro.v4i3.725

Abstract

Limited student understanding of contextual mathematical concepts remains a key issue in learning. This study aims to identify and analyze mathematical concepts in the preparation of traditional foods Alame and Lemang from Padang Lawas using an ethnomathematics approach. A qualitative descriptive-exploratory method was employed, with data collected through observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation. Data analysis was conducted using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña and validated through triangulation and member checking. The results indicate that Lemang preparation involves spatial geometry, geometric transformations, and heat distribution, while Alame applies ratios and proportions of ingredients, traditional measurement, and time and temperature estimation. Both techniques reflect principles of algorithm, order, and efficiency. These findings confirm that traditional culinary practices can serve as contextual mathematics learning media while contributing to the preservation of local culture.
Ethnomathematics Peanut Cake in Learning Social Arithmetic Dahlan, Nabila Adelia; Maysarah, Siti
Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/misro.v4i3.726

Abstract

This study examines ethnomathematical practices in a home-based peanut-cake (kue kacang) business and draws implications for teaching social arithmetic. Using a descriptive-qualitative, ethnographic approach, data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation with the business owner, Mrs. Mardiana Rangkuti (Medan, Indonesia). Analysis reveals that key social-arithmetic concepts are embedded across procurement, processing, packaging, and sales, including gross, tare, and net calculations, unit conversions, pricing, profit, and profit percentage, with minimal risk of loss. Daily records indicate a profit rate of 233.52% relative to production costs, illustrating how routine commercial decisions operationalize mathematical reasoning. The study translates these authentic practices into context-rich classroom tasks (e.g., computing net weight from gross and tare, comparing pricing strategies, and evaluating profit percentages under varying input costs). The novelty lies in integrating local cultural and economic activities into mathematics instruction, enabling students to connect formal social arithmetic concepts with real-life contexts. This approach is expected to improve conceptual understanding, relevance, and engagement in learning social arithmetic.
Development of Interactive Media for Learning the Pythagorean Theorem Based on Ethnomathematics in Mosque Architecture Sastika, Weni; Ananda, Rusydi
Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/misro.v4i3.728

Abstract

This study aims to develop interactive learning media for the Pythagorean Theorem based on ethnomathematics using the architecture of the Medan Grand Mosque as a learning context. This research is motivated by students' low interest and understanding in mathematics, especially in the Pythagorean Theorem material. The development method used is the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). The validation results indicate that the media obtained a highly feasible category, with an average score of 92.5% from media experts and 91% from material experts. The teacher and student responses were 88% and 79.95%, respectively, based on practical criteria. The effectiveness test through N-Gain obtained an average value of 0.520 (moderate category). These results suggest that interactive media based on ethnomathematics can enhance students' understanding of mathematical concepts and provide more engaging learning experiences by connecting the material to local culture.
The Influence of Learning Models Cooperative Type Numbered Heads Together (NHT) on Learning Outcomes of Mathematics Students SMP Muhammadiyah 01 Medan Syahputri, Dahlianasari; Ananda, Rusydi
Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/misro.v4i3.730

Abstract

This study aims to address the low mathematics learning outcomes of eighth-grade students in flat-sided shapes lessons by applying the NHT learning model. The method used is quantitative with a quasi-experimental approach. Sampling was conducted using cluster random sampling from SMP Muhammadiyah 01 Medan. The research design used was a control group. The research instruments were pretest and posttest essay questions. The results showed that the experimental class obtained a higher average N-Gain score of 0.790 (high category) compared to the control class, which obtained a lower average N-Gain score of 0.445 (medium category). The hypothesis test results from the N-Gain data yielded a t-count of 6.025, which is greater than the t-table value of 1.668 at a significance level of 0.05. Therefore, it can be stated that Ha is accepted. These findings suggest that the application of the NHT model significantly enhances students' mathematics learning outcomes. This suggests that cooperative learning, supported by the NHT model, can be an effective alternative for encouraging more active, collaborative, and meaningful mathematics learning in junior high schools.
The Influence of the Creative Problem-Solving (CPS) Model on Students’ Learning Motivation and Mathematical Problem-Solving Ability Damanik, Anisa Risanda; Siregar, Tanti Jumaisyaroh
Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/misro.v4i3.731

Abstract

This study tries to find out if using the Creative Problem Solving (CPS) model can improve the learning motivation and math problem-solving skills of eighth-grade students at MTs Akbar Insan Cendikia during the 2024/2025 school year. The study used a Quasi-Experiment method with a pre-test and post-test design that included both an experimental group and a control group. A total of 60 students were chosen through a purposive sampling method, with class VIII-A serving as the experimental group and VIII-B as the control group, each having 30 students. The tools used to collect data were a questionnaire to measure learning motivation and a test to assess problem-solving abilities. The data was analyzed using a t-test after checking for pretest scores, normality, and homogeneity. The results showed that the CPS model had a strong impact on increasing students' learning motivation, as the t-value obtained was 2.472, which is higher than the t-value from the table (2.002). It also had a significant effect on improving students' math problem-solving skills, with a t-value of 2.250, again higher than the t-value from the table (2.002). These findings show that the Creative Problem Solving model can be a good and effective method to enhance math learning in secondary schools.
The Influence of Principal Leadership on School Improvement in a Philippine Public Secondary School: A Qualitative Study Panga, Kenneth; Bohayo, Cherrynel P.; Oquialda, Erica; Tabayag, Margie K.; Bradecina, Jan Blademir
Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/misro.v4i4.526

Abstract

This study investigates the influence of a school principal’s leadership on school improvement in a public secondary school in Camarines Sur, Philippines. Employing a qualitative design, the researchers conducted in-depth interviews with the school principal and four teachers, and analyzed the data using a thematic analysis approach. The principal demonstrated a hands-on leadership style by fostering collaboration, mentoring staff, promoting instructional effectiveness, and strengthening school-community relationships. Teachers described the principal as proactive, approachable, and committed to shared goals. The school faced persistent challenges, including limited financial resources, insufficient instructional materials, high staff workload, and inconsistent stakeholder participation. To address these, the principal implemented strategies such as participatory planning, open communication channels, professional development initiatives, and inclusive decision-making processes. These actions enhanced teamwork and adaptability within the school. The study highlights the importance of strategic, collaborative, and responsive leadership in overcoming barriers and sustaining school progress within the context of Philippine public education.