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International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE)
Published by PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28099826     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55299/ijphe
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE), ISSN 2809-9826 (online) has a subject area as follows, but is not limited to the following health areas that are reproduction health, medical service, health statistics, health management, oral hygiene, medical bio, civilized environmental health, universal health, nursing, health care provider, health entrepreneur, health research, health innovation, infectious diseases and their treatment, medical insurance, medical neuroscience, occupational health and safety, public health science and midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 138 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December" : 138 Documents clear
The Provision of E-Modules on Adolescent Mental Health Understanding Nurul Devi Ardiani; Siti Mardiyah
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.634

Abstract

Mental health frequently receives inadequate attention and is often disregarded by individuals who tend to prioritize physical health over mental well-being. The occurrence of mental disorders in adolescents (aged 15-24 years) is associated with a depression rate of 6.2%. Severe depression tends to lead to self-harm and suicide. Approximately 80-90% of suicide cases can be attributed to depression and anxiety. A comprehensive understanding of adolescent mental health is essential for determining appropriate actions to make adolescents aware that mental health is equally essential. Preventing mental health issues in adolescents is crucial for avoiding further mental disorders or psychological problems. Prevention can be effectively achieved through health education for adolescents, enabling them to comprehend the significance of their mental health. E-modules provide an ideal medium for reaching adolescents, as they adapt conventional modules by incorporating information technology, making them more engaging and interactive. This enhances their appeal as an engaging and interactive learning resource. Digital modules (e-modules) enriched with audiovisual technology are expected to apprehend students' interests and create a conducive learning environment. The research objective was to investigate the effect of E-modules on adolescents' understanding of mental health. The study adopted a quantitative approach, using a quasi-experimental research design with a pre-posttest without control, conducted through intervention with a single group. The study was conducted at SMP 8 Surakarta and data were collected before and after the intervention. Data analysis employed the Wilcoxon test was used to obtain a significant result with a p-value of 0.01 (p < 0.05). Based on these findings, E-modules affected adolescents' mental health acquaintances.
Overview of the Prevalence of Patients with Sexually Transmitted Infections at Dr RM Djoelham Binjai Hospital in the Period of January 2019-July 2023 Ikhwan, Haznur; Hervina
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.645

Abstract

Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) are infections transmitted through vaginal, anal/anal, and oral/oral intercourse. In Indonesia, this disease continues to grow in the community and can cause death. Types of STIs include gonorrhea, non-specific urethritis, syphilis, mole ulcer, inguinal granuloma, lymphogranuloma venereum, bacterial vaginosis, genital herpes, condyloma acuminata, HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus), trichomoniasis and candidiasis vulvovaginitis.   The retrospective :descriptive method with a cross sectional design and data collection means is secondary data of new patients diagnosed with STIs and recorded in the Medical Record Sciences of Dr RM Djoelham General Hospital for the period January 2019-July 2023. Results : the prevalence of STI patients, from the diagnosis of the most gonorrhea 27 patients (42.9%), age group 17-25 years 27 patients (42.9%), male sex 39 patients (61.9%) and employment is not ASN (State Civil Apparatus) as many as 20 patients (31.7%) and education is high school graduation / equivalent 29 patients (21.4%). Conclusion: counseling and education are routinely provided to all levels of society. so that this STI is controlled so that morbidity and mortality rates decrease.
Effectiveness of Infant Massage Using Aromatherapy Essentialoil of Ylang-ylang Flower on Sleep Quality Sleep Quality of Infants 6-12 Months at Posyandu Arjuna Neighborhood IV Sei Renggas Village Mahyunidar; Sitorus, Ririn Anggriani; Yunita, Sukma
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.650

Abstract

In Indonesia, 44.2% of children experience difficulties with sleep onset, yet 72% of parents perceive this to be a minor issue. Conversely, sleep disorders have been linked to adverse effects on infant growth, immune system function, and the regulation of the endocrine system. To enhance the quality of sleep and facilitate optimal child growth and development, infant massage may be a viable solution. The objective of this research is to investigate the potential benefits of infant massage using aromatherapy essential oils, specifically ylang-ylang flower, on the sleep quality of infants aged 6-12 months. The objective of this study is to determine the effectiveness of infant massage using aromatherapy essential oil of ylang-ylang flower on the quality of sleep of infants aged 6-12 months at Posyandu Arjuna Lingkungan IV Sei Renggas Village. Methodology In this study, the researchers employed a quantitative research methodology. The results of the study are as follows: The results of the Wilcoxon test indicate a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), which rejects the null hypothesis (Ho). This suggests that there is a statistically significant difference in the quality of sleep of infants aged 6-12 months before and after receiving a massage using aromatherapy essential oil ylang ylang flowers. In conclusion, the results of this study indicate that infant massage using aromatherapy essential oil of ylang-ylang flower is an effective method for improving the quality of sleep in infants aged 6-12 months. A significant difference was observed in the quality of sleep of infants aged 6-12 months before and after baby massage using ylang ylang essential oil aromatherapy, with a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). The use of baby massage with ylang ylang essential oil aromatherapy effectively improves sleep quality in infants aged 6-12 months at Posyandu Arjuna.
Medication Adherence and Physical Activity in Relation to Blood Pressure in Hypertension Patients Mahendra Mardaningrat, Gede Ari; Wiguna, Putu Dony Astika; Lestari, I Dewa Ayu Made Dian; Gayatri, Dewa Ayu Agung Maya; Mardaningrat, Kadek Herdana Vildan; Krisnanda, Made Yogi
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.651

Abstract

In the 21st century, it is estimated that there will be a rapid increase in the incidence and prevalence of NCDs. It is estimated that the countries that will feel the impact the most are developing countries, including Indonesia. One of the NCDs that is currently a very serious health problem is hypertension. This study aims to determine the relationship between medication adherence and physical activity on blood pressure in hypertension patients. This research is an analytical study with a cross-sectional design. Data collection was carried out by conducting interviews with patients, filling out questionnaires by the patient, viewing the patient's medical record data and carrying out blood pressure checks in September 2023 to October 2023. Bivariate analysis showed that there was an influence of medication attendance (p value = 0.0001; PR = 7.667) and physical activity (p value = 0.0001; PR = 26.156) on blood pressure. Multivariate analysis showed that physical activity (p value = 0.0001; aPR = 23.726) had more influence on blood pressure than medication adherence (p value = 0.007; aPR = 6.622). It is important for health workers to always educate patients regarding medication compliance and increase physical activity in an effort to achieve normal blood pressure.
The Knowledge and Prevention Treatment of Osteoporosis on Elderly: A Cross Sectional Study Ezalina, Ezalina; Risma Mardayani; Deswinda; Rina Herniyanti
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.653

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization osteoporosis is the second ranked, after heart disease. In the worldwide there are 200 million people with osteoporosis. One cause the osteoporosis is the low public knowledge in preventing osteoporosis. This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge with osteoporosis prevention to the elderly. Cross sectional research design, with total sample of 84 elderly through the Accidental Sampling technique. The sample size was 84 respondents. The research instrument used the OKAT (Osteoporosis Knowledge Assessment Tool) questionnaire as the knowledge of osteoporosis and osteoporosis prevention measures questionnaire. The data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis . The results of this study found that the knowledge of the elderly was in high category of 60.7% and the prevention of osteoporosis was in good category of 53.6%. The results of statistical tests obtained p 0.02< 0.05, that Ho was rejected, so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and osteoposition prevention measures in elderly. Research recommendations require further research by examining factors that have not been studied to explain the phenomenon and describe the condition of osteoporosis prevention comprehensively.
Class Service for Pregnant Women: Lesson learnt from the Covid-19 Pandemic Mufdlillah, Mufdlillah; Dwijayanti, Novia; Suryaningsih, Endang Koni
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.656

Abstract

The maternity class service is a class for pregnant women aimed at educating expecting parents so that they can undergo a healthy pregnancy and delivery process. This study examines the role of midwives in implementing class services for pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study uses a qualitative phenomenological approach. Based on the theme, it can be figured out that there are 5 midwives as human resources. All midwives have followed training for pregnant women and have worked with nutritionists, psychiatrists, and doctors. Midwives' roles and responsibilities include providing information on pregnancy, labor, postpartum, and newborn care. The course for expectant mothers is implemented online, and the timing is irregular during the pandemic period; it is only carried out once a week, so there are obstacles in the implementation of the class for pregnant women, that is the delivery process. The midwives should also help delivery process while being the admin of the Bidan Rindu application. Therefore, the provision of information through the application does not run optimally. Overall, midwives' responsibilities in the pregnant women's class program, specifically as presenters and facilitators, are appropriate for implementing services for pregnant women
The Relationship Between Clean Water Sources, Waste Management, and Availability of Healthy Latrines with the Incidence of Pulmonary TB in Marginal Community Hasanuddin, Asni; Alwi, Muh Khidri; Dita Ellyana Artha; Aisyah; Ricvan Dana Nindrea; Ardiansah Hasin
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.659

Abstract

Pulmonary TB is a disease that can attack anyone because the source of this disease is very broad, especially in the environmental aspect. These environmental aspects include rubbish, clean water sources, and healthy latrines. The incidence of pulmonary TB in the Minasatene Community Health Center working area is still found. This research aims to determine the relationship between waste management, availability of latrines, and clean water sources with the incidence of pulmonary TB in Minasatene District, Pangkajene Islands Regency. This type of research is a quantitative analytical survey with a cross-sectional study design. The sampling technique used in this research was a simple random technique (Simple Random Sampling) with a sample size of 163 respondents. The results of the research are that there is a relationship between waste management and the incidence of diarrhea with a value of p = 0.006, there is a relationship between clean water sources and the incidence of diarrhea with a value of p = 0.000, there is a relationship between the availability of healthy latrines and the incidence of diarrhea with a value of p = 0.000, there is a need to manage community waste through counseling or outreach organized by the government or private sector.
The Influence of Sources of Information and the Role of Parents on Vaginal Discharge Prevention Behavior in Adolescent Girls Rini, Ageng Septa
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.662

Abstract

Vaginal discharge can be a manifestation of a reproductive organ disease, namely cervical cancer. Research on reproductive health shows that 75% of women in the world will experience vaginal discharge at least once in their lifetime and 45% of them will experience vaginal discharge 2 or more times. This research aims to determine the direct and indirect influence as well as the magnitude of information sources and the role of parents on vaginal discharge prevention behavior among young women at SMA 38 Jakarta in 2023. Cross-sectional research design using a quantitative approach. The instrument used is a closed questionnaire. This research uses saturated sampling. Sample of 90 Young Women. The data analysis used is Structural Equational Model (SEM) using Smart PLS 2.0. The results of the study showed that the behavioral variable for preventing vaginal discharge in young women at SMA 38 Jakarta was directly influenced by the source of information (29.24%) and the role of parents (31.4%), while other factors not studied influenced the behavioral variable by 2.74%. It is recommended that young women get clear sources information and the role of parents and schools should provide information about vaginal discharge prevention behavior.
Postoperative Arrhythmia Repair of Tetralogy of Fallot in Pediatrics Santoso, Febrina Mustika; Prishanti, Nadira; Rahma, Naswa Arvieda; Abdullah, Mokhammad Faisol; Kusumaningrat, Dorothea Respa
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.667

Abstract

Tetralogy of Fallot (ToF) is the most common cyanotic congenital heart disease. ToF affects 3% to 10% of all babies born with congenital heart disease. Arrhythmia is a common complication following congenital heart surgery. As a medical guide, it is important to know Arrhythmia as a complication after ToF surgery. Method : The author searched, selected, and chose journals related to Arrhythmia after ToF repair surgery through several research databases including ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, PubMed, and Wiley. by using the keywords "Arrhythmia", "Surgery", "Pediatrics" and "Tetralogy of Fallot". The results of the literature search were 2,006 journals with 21 journals meeting the selection criteria, and 6 studies that would be analyzed further. Results and Discussion : Arrhythmia after heart surgery is a common complication that occurs. The most common type of arrhythmia that occurs after ToF repair surgery is JET. This arrhythmia is associated with injury to the heart's conduction system during surgery. JET is a life-threatening tachyarrhythmia that occurs especially after procedures near the AV node (AVN), such as ToF repair operation. The main risk factor for postoperative arrhythmias is a longer cardiopulmonary bypass time. Conclusion : Arrhythmia is a common complication that occurs after ToF repair surgery and is an important cause of morbidity and mortality if not treated immediately.
The Relationship between Knowledge and Stress Levels Facing Premenstrual Syndrome in Class X Female Students at SMK Swasta Alwasliyah 17 Pohan, Rostina Afrida; Meni Fuzi Astuty Tanjung; Erlina Esther Rotua Siringoringo
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.668

Abstract

Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) Is a group of physical, behavioral and emotional symptoms that occur cyclically and repeatedly Around 75% of women complain of symptoms of premenstrual syndrome and 30% of them require treatment. This study aims to identify the relationship between knowledge and stress levels in dealing with pre-menstrual syndrome in class X female students at SMK Swasta Alwasliyah 17, Air Putih District. This type of research is correlational, namely examining the relationship between two variables in a situation or group of subjects, using a cross-sectional approach, namely looking for the relationship between the variables studied. The place of this research was carried out at SMK Swasta Alwasliyah 17, Air Putih District, Batubara Regency. The sample for this research was 30 female students in class X of SMK Swasta Alwasliyah 17. Based on statistical tests, it is known that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the level of stress in dealing with pre-menstrual syndrome, characterized by a significance value of p-value 0.000 > (0.05) where the p-value is 0.000 and the chi-square value is 48.302. Suggestions in research so that teenagers can increase their knowledge about pre-menstrual syndrome and control excessive stress by learning relaxation techniques to minimize stress.

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