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International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE)
Published by PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28099826     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55299/ijphe
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE), ISSN 2809-9826 (online) has a subject area as follows, but is not limited to the following health areas that are reproduction health, medical service, health statistics, health management, oral hygiene, medical bio, civilized environmental health, universal health, nursing, health care provider, health entrepreneur, health research, health innovation, infectious diseases and their treatment, medical insurance, medical neuroscience, occupational health and safety, public health science and midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 94 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December" : 94 Documents clear
Benefits of Inggir-Inggir Fruit (Solanum Sanitwongsei Craib.) for Reducing Hypertension Pressure Qurrohman, Taufiq; Lubis, Ayu Ulfah Nur
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.981

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the silent killer diseases known as cardiovascular disease. Increased blood pressure and an unbalanced lifestyle can increase the risk factors for the emergence of various diseases such as coronary arteries, heart failure, stroke, and kidney failure. The purpose of this research is to determine the blood pressure lowering effect of inggir-inggir fruit ethanol extract on normotensive Wistar rats and to determine the blood pressure lowering effect of inggir-inggir fruit ethanol extract on hypertensive Wistar rats. This study uses an experimental method that is to determine the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable with the research stages. The results of statistical analysis showed that the EEBI group doses of 50 mg / kg bw, 100 mg / kg bw and 150 mg / kg bw were not significantly different (p> 0.05) with the control group (CMC-Na 0.5%) or the positive comparison group (bisoprolol) in reducing TDS, TDD, DJ and TAR of normotensive Wistar rats. The results of statistical analysis showed that EEBI doses of 50 mg / kg bw, 100 mg / kg bw and 150 mg / kg bw can reduce TDS, TDD, and TAR of hypertensive Wistar rats significantly (p < 0.05) compared to the normal group without any administration and the CMC-Na 0.5% control group but could not reduce the DJ of hypertensive Wistar rats significantly (p> 0.05) with the normal group without any administration and the CMC-Na 0.5% group. EEBI dose of 50 mg/kg bw is the best group to reduce TDS, TDD and TAR.
Influencing Factors on Nurses' Hand Washing Compliance Amalia, Linda; Sumartini, Sri; Sasmito, Priyo; Yulianingsih, Nengsih; Sutresna, Nina
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.1002

Abstract

Poor hand washing of nurses and unhealthy hospital environments contribute to the occurrence of nosocomial infections. Nurses who do not wash their hands before and after the procedure can become an intermediary for infection in patients at the service site or hospital and spread various multi-resistant organisms. This research aims to identify nurses' hand washing compliance and related factors. A descriptive correlation design was conducted in a hospital in West Java. Data on nurse characteristics and hand washing compliance were taken using a five moments test questionnaire cross-sectionally among nurses using the total sampling method and analyzed univariately and bivariately using descriptive analysis and the chi square test. A total of 67 nurses were involved in this research, the majority of respondents were aged 25-35 years (43/64.2%), women (42/62.7%), had a bachelor's degree (36/53.8%), had worked less than 5 years (42/62.7%) , lack of knowledge (35/52.2%), and have a positive attitude (38/56.7%), generally do not comply with hand washing protocols (34/50.7%). The nurse's age is related to hand washing compliance (p 0.002 < α 0.05), while gender (p 0.242), education (p 0.534), length of work (p 0.874), knowledge (p 0.907), and attitude (p 0.397) have α value > 0.05. Nurses' hand washing compliance is still less than the target. Age is related to nurses' compliance in implementing hand hygiene. Meanwhile, gender, education, length of work, knowledge and attitudes are not related to nurse compliance. Efforts are needed to increase nurses' knowledge to increase nurses' compliance in washing hands.
A study of the teenage population in the Portibi subdistrict of the North Padang Lawas Regency Nurhaslinda; Siregar, Ervina Mulia; Anggaraini, Popy
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.1005

Abstract

The percentage of teenage pregnancies in Indonesia is 0.02% at the age of <15 years and 1.97% at the age of 15-19 years in Portibi sub-district, North Padang Lawas District. Adolescent mothers are known to have low exclusive breastfeeding coverage rates. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence exclusive breastfeeding in adolescent mothers in Portibi sub-district, North Padang Lawas Regency. This study used a survey method with a cross-sectional design. The study population was teenage mothers who had babies aged 6-24 months in Portibi sub-district, North Padang Lawas Regency. Data collection using questionnaires. Bivariate analysis used chi square and fisher's exact test while multivariate analysis used logistic regression. The results showed 46.7% of teenage mothers provided exclusive breastfeeding. Bivariate analysis showed that pregnancy status (p=0.029), perceived birth experience (p=0.045), perceived breastfeeding (p=0.005), husband support (p=0.009), family support (p=0.000) were associated with exclusive breastfeeding, education level (p=0.143) and employment status (p=0.352) were not associated with exclusive breastfeeding. Multivariate analysis showed that family support (p=0.014; RP=7.637) and breastfeeding perception (p=0.015; RP=9.746) were associated with exclusive breastfeeding. Family support was the most dominant factor in exclusive breastfeeding among adolescent mothers. Adolescent mothers who received support from their family and had a positive perception of breastfeeding had a 72.7% probability of exclusive breastfeeding.
The Effect of Mocaf Flour and Yellow Pumpkin Flour (Cucurbita Moschata) Proportion on the Acceptability and Physicochemical Quality of Wet MI Ni’mah, Isna Khairun; Syainah, Ermina; Yanti, Rusmini; Aprianti; Nurhamidi; Farhat, Yasir
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.1014

Abstract

Overcoming dependence on wheat flour as raw material, researchers want to develop a wet noodle product by using mocaf flour to substitute wheat flour and adding pumpkin flour to increase the nutritional value of wet noodles, namely potassium minerals as an alternative main food that can help lower blood pressure in hypertension sufferers.To determine the effect of the proportion of mocaf flour and pumpkin flour on the physicochemical quality of wet noodles. This type of research uses an experimental study design with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The comparison of the proportions of mocaf flour and pumpkin flour is P0 (100g : 0g), P1 (95g : 5g), P2 (90g :10g), P3 (85 g :15g), P4 (80g :20g). Physical quality and chemical quality test data were analyzed using the Independent T-test. The research results show that the percent water absorption capacity; percent elongation; potassium levels; and sodium levels, namely P0 (58.5% ; 19.8% ; 16.5mg/100 g; 5.64 mg/100g), P2 (70.3% ; 8.8% ; 55.95 mg/100g ; 5.55 mg/100g). The best treatment P2 does not meet the adult RDA percentage and cannot be classified as high in potassium. Wet noodle products cannot yet be used as an alternative to foods high in potassium for preventing hypertension.
Family and Peer Group Support Related to The Quality of Life of Thalassemic Adolescents in Outpatient Settings Komariah, Elis; Sutini, Titin; Fauziah, Munaya; Sasmito, Priyo; Sumartini, Sri
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.1037

Abstract

Thalassemia in Indonesia is dominated by teens. Thalassemic adolescents often experience psychosocial problems. The role of family and peer group support in the quality of life of thalassemic adolescents is still inconclusive. This study aim to determine the association between family and peer group support on the quality of life of thalassemic adolescents in one government hospital in Jakarta, Indonesia. An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional approach on β-thalassemia sufferers aged 12-18 years who came to the Children's Polyclinic and intervention room in November-December 2023. Family and peer group support was measured using the Social Support Scale, while quality of life was measured using the validated Generic Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory Version 4.0 (PedsQL). The data obtained were analyzed using Chi-Square and logistic regression tests. Forty-three patients were involved in this study. The average age of respondents was 14.4 years (range 13.8 – 15.1), the average time of diagnosis was 9.49 years (range 8.0 – 11.0), the average hemoglobin (Hb) level was 9.2 gr/dl (range 8.7 – 9.6 gr/dl). The majority of respondents were male (65.1%), had low education (60.5%), and had a good adherence to iron chelation therapy (100%). The association between family and peer group support on quality of life obtained a p-value of 0.014 and 0.006 with an Odd Ratio (OR) of 4.976 and 7.333 respectively. There is a significant relationship between family and peer group support on the quality of life of thalassemic adolescents. It is recommended for health workers to improve the quality of life of thalassemic adolescents with a family and peer group support approach. Further studies are needed to confirm the results of this study.
Thyroid imbalance and hypothyroidism: A review Hasan, Afrida; Hasan, Md. Rabby; Jafreen, Rehnuma
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.1046

Abstract

Hypothyroidism, which occurs when the thyroid gland in the neck is unable to produce enough thyroid hormone to fulfill the body's demands, is one of the most common disorders in the world. This can lead to heart problems, infertility, and poor brain development in infants. A person's quality of life may be impacted by hypothyroidism if they have depressed symptoms, weariness, weakness, and weight fluctuations. An inadequate consumption of iodine through diet is the main cause of hypothyroidism in developing countries. Therefore, iodizing salt is a common approach made by many countries to increase iodine consumption. This review discuss about the gland, position, hormone, features of hypothyroidism.
Overview of Heart Disease Patients' Lifestyle in Sidikalang Regional General Hospital, Dairi District in 2024 Silalahi, Roberth Harnat; Pandiangan, Irawati; Silaban, Jojor
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.1074

Abstract

Background: Heart disease is not only a threat of pain but also a disease that lurks with the threat of death. This disease can cause a high death rate. According to WHO 2018, around 31% of all deaths in the world, and the majority or around 8.7 million, are caused by heart disease. According to Riskesdas 2018, the prevalence in Indonesia reached 1.5%. Heart disease can be triggered by various lifestyle factors, including a lifestyle with smoking habits, consuming alcohol, exercise habits, the habit of consuming pickled and preserved foods, and a history of obesity. Objective Objective: find out the description of the lifestyle of heart disease sufferers at the Sidikalang Regional General Hospital, Dairi District in 2024. Method: This type of research was descriptive, and carried out from January to April 2024. The population in this study is 235 people with heart disease, using an accidental sampling technique, the total sample was 70 people. Results: Lifestyle after suffering from heart disease, the majority did not smoke as much as 61.42% and were heavy smokers as much as 10%, the majority did not have the habit of consuming alcohol as much as 68.51% and had the habit of consuming alcohol frequently alcohol 12.85%, the majority do exercise enough as much as 22.4% and do not exercise 14.7%, the majority sometimes consume pickled and preserved foods as much as 37.14%, and those who do not consume salted and preserved foods as much as 21.42% , the majority were not obese as much as 37.1% and obesity was 11.9%. Better health services are expected to provide education about the lifestyle of heart disease sufferers.
Increasing Self-Compassion and State-Mindfulness to Maintain Mental Health of Health Care Professionals through e-WellMind App: A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial Ghofur, Abdul; R, Retno Pramudyaningtyas; Hilda, Aril; Sasmito, Priyo
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.1113

Abstract

Background: Work pressure and tight schedules have an effect on mood swings, boredom and burnout. This pressure has an impact on the quality of interaction between doctors/nurses and patients. This situation also has an impact on service providers who have the potential to experience mental health problems. Objective: This study was conducted to determine the effect of the e-WellMind digital application on self-compassion and state-mindfulness of professional health service providers in maintaining mental health. Method: The use of the Wellmind application is for 60 training sessions, with a duration of 5-10 minutes. This activity was attended by 22 health care professionals and 21 other people did not participate in this program. The effect of the Wellmind application was measured before and after the intervention was changes in self-compassion and state-mindfulness in health care professionals. This data is sourced from on Dryad. https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.0zpc8672x. Results: The results showed that both groups had the same characteristics (homogeneous) for the variables of self-compassion (mean±SD) (28.8±6.93; p=0.680) and state-mindfulness (29.6±08.; p=0.564). There was a significant change after the application of the e-WellInd application to self-compassion (d1=.649; 95%CI=-.360 to -.035; p=.000; d2=.479; 95%CI= -.509 to -.100; p=.002 and trait-mindfulness (d1=.761; 95%CI=-39.3001 sampai -8.346; p=.010; d2=.634; 95%CI= -4.242 sampai -3.358; p=.023). Conclusions: The application of the e-WellMind digital application has an impact on protecting self-compassion and trait-mindfulness health care professionals in maintaining and maintaining mental health.
Identification of Escherichia Coli Bacteria in Well Water Treatment at STIKes Namira Madina and Bottle Drinking Water Simamora, Patimah
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.845

Abstract

Well water is one of the main sources of clean water supply for residents in STIKes Namira Madina. Well water has bacteriological qualities that are easily contaminated. Well water provides water that comes from the soil layer relative to the ground surface. Based on the Republic of Indonesia Minuster of Health Regulation no. 492 of 2010 concerning drinking water quality requirements states that the content of Escherichia coli bacteria in drinking water is 0/100 ml and for well water 10/100 ml. Drinking water and well water must not exceed specified requirements. This research aims to determine the quality of well water at STIKes Namira Madina and bottled drinking water. This research used descriptive experimental methods, sampling, bacterial identification, Gram staining, biochemical reaction tests, sugar medium test, triple sugar iron agar medium test, sulfur indole moltility medium test, urea agar medium test. of the 4 samples tested, 1 sample met the drinking water quality requirements according to the PERMENKES and the other 3 samples contained Escherichia coli bacteria in the well water at STIKes Namira Madina. The result of the 4 samples tested was only 1 sample that was suitable for drinking while the other 3 samples were not 3 samples contained Escherichia coli bacteria.
The Impact of Online Game Addiction and Transformations of Emotional Intelligence and Intellectual Intelligence in Middle Adolescents Kaimudin, Eggiz Chintya; Diyanah Syolihan Rinjani Putri; Priambodo, Galih
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.856

Abstract

Adolescence is a critical stage towards adulthood, marked by physical, cognitive and emotional changes. Rapid growth, identity conflicts, and attraction to peers influence development. Online game addiction is increasingly widespread, which can disrupt emotional and intellectual intelligence. Negative impacts include mental health disorders, decreased academic achievement, and disturbances in social interactions and self-regulation. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between online game addiction and changes in emotional intelligence and intellectual intelligence in middle stage adolescents at SMKN 1 Banyudono. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. This research used a total sampling technique with a sample size of 51 respondents. This research instrument uses the Game Addiction Scale (GAS) questionnaire which consists of 21 statements, an emotional intelligence questionnaire with 40 statements and an intellectual intelligence questionnaire with 6 statements. Data were analyzed using Spearman's rank test and regression test. The results of bivariate analysis using the Spearman's rank test obtained a p-value of 0.000 (p-value < 0.005) indicating that there is a significant relationship between online game addiction and changes in emotional intelligence, and a p-value of 0.000 (p-value < 0.005) indicates that there is significant relationship between online game addiction and changes in intellectual intelligence. And the results of multivariate analysis using the regression test obtained a p-value of 0.000 (p-value <0.005). So, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between online game addiction and changes in emotional intelligence and intellectual intelligence in middle stage adolescents at SMKN 1 Banyudono

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