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Mahmudin A. Sabilalo
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Jln. Bunga Kamboja No. 79 Kemaraya, Kota Kendari, Sulawesi Tengggara
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Sigma : Journal of Economic and Business
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Enam Enam Kendari
ISSN : 25992007     EISSN : 2614140X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.60009
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Journal of Economic and Business dengan ISSN 2614-140X adalah jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Enam Enam Kendari dalam cakupan ekonomi dan bisnis yang dikhususkan untuk publikasi hasil-hasil penelitian empirik maupun penelitian kepustakaan dalam bidang ekonomi dan bisnis.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 57 Documents
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PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN HUTANG TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA PERUSAHAAN FOOD AND BEVERAGE BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Ketut Susanta; Ibnu Hajar; Wahyuni Rahmah
Sigma: Journal of Economic and Business Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Sigma : Journal of Economic and Business
Publisher : STIE ENAM ENAM KENDARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60009/1k0pjd57

Abstract

This reaearch is a qualitative research that aims to determine: 1. The effect of debt policy (DAR and DER) on the financial performance of the IDX Food and Beverage company; 2. The effect of DAR on the financial performance of IDX Food and Beverage companies; 3. The effect of DER on the financial performance of IDX Food and Beverage companies. Food and Beverages companies are one of the sectors of manufacturing companies that continue to experience growth over time.The results of this study indicate that debt policy as measured by the debt to asset ratio and debt to equity ratio simultaneously has a positive and significant effect on the financial performance of food and beverage companies on the IDX. This shows that the use of proportional debt will further improve the company's financial performance; Debt to asset ratio has a negative and significant effect on the financial performance of food and beverage companies on the IDX. This shows that the lower the company's DAR ratio, the more it will improve the company's financial performance; Debt to equity ratio has a positive and insignificant effect on the financial performance of food and beverage companies on the IDX. This shows that the better the company's DER ratio, the more the company's financial performance will improve but not significantly.
DAYA TARIK IPHONE DI KALANGAN MAHASISWA: ANALISIS KUALITAS DAN HARGA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN MELALUI CITRA MEREK Isalman; Ichsanuddin Akbar
Sigma: Journal of Economic and Business Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Sigma : Journal of Economic and Business
Publisher : STIE ENAM ENAM KENDARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60009/qq4ahg36

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh kualitas produk dan harga terhadap keputusan pembelian iPhone di kalangan mahasiswa, dengan citra merek sebagai variabel mediasi. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dari 240 mahasiswa di kota Kendari yang menggunakan iPhone, dan dianalisis menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan SmartPLS 3.0. Hasil menunjukkan kualitas produk berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap citra merek dan keputusan pembelian. Sebaliknya, harga tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap citra merek maupun keputusan pembelian. Citra merek juga tidak berpengaruh positif signifikan dan bahkan memiliki hubungan negatif terhadap keputusan pembelian, serta tidak memediasi hubungan antara kualitas dan harga terhadap keputusan pembelian. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa mahasiswa lebih mengutamakan aspek fungsional dan kualitas teknis dibandingkan citra merek dalam memilih iPhone. Secara praktis, produk premium perlu mengarahkan strategi pemasaran pada manfaat produk dan fleksibilitas harga untuk segmen yang belum memiliki kekuatan finansial secara konsisten. Penelitian ini juga menggeser anggapan bahwa citra merek selalu menjadi faktor utama dalam keputusan pembelian produk premium.
MENGOPTIMALKAN PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI KEUANGAN MOBILE UNTUK USAHA KECIL DAN MENENGAH: PENDEKATAN TAM Nur Halimah Siahaan; Arya Samudra Mahardika
Sigma: Journal of Economic and Business Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Sigma : Journal of Economic and Business
Publisher : STIE ENAM ENAM KENDARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60009/j2n6rf20

Abstract

Meskipun memiliki peran penting dalam perekonomian negara, UKM di Indonesia masih terus menghadapi berbagai tantangan pengelolaan keuangan. Masalah ini telah menjadi penghalang terbesar bagi kelangsungan hidup UKM sebagai akibat dari pandemi COVID-19, yang telah mempengaruhi hampir semua negara di dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Perilaku manajemen keuangan secara signifikan dipengaruhi oleh pandangan keuangan. Praktik manajemen keuangan yang efektif akan berdampak pada kapasitas UKM dalam mengelola keuangan mereka. Dengan demikian, UKM akan mendapatkan keuntungan dengan mengadopsi pola pikir keuangan yang baik dan meningkatkan literasi keuangan mereka. Dengan demikian, akan menguntungkan bagi UKM untuk mengadopsi pola pikir keuangan yang sehat dan meningkatkan literasi keuangan mereka. Untuk investigasi ini, metode survei digunakan. Untuk memastikan hubungan sebab akibat antara variabel-variabel dalam setiap model, semua hipotesis penelitian diuji dengan menggunakan pemodelan persamaan struktural, atau SEM. Temuan studi ini menunjukkan betapa pentingnya keterlibatan pihak-pihak lain. Sistem yang dibuat oleh Bank Indonesia memiliki kualitas yang sangat baik, oleh karena itu dapat digunakan untuk penelitian lebih lanjut, namun perlu diuji pengaruhnya terhadap keinginan UKM untuk menggunakan SiAPIK.
PENGARUH WORK FAMILY CONFLICT, WORK LIFE BALANCE DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN WANITA BANK SULTRA KANTOR PUSAT Ahmad Mubaraq; Dzulfikri Azis Muthalib
Sigma: Journal of Economic and Business Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Sigma : Journal of Economic and Business
Publisher : STIE ENAM ENAM KENDARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60009/9ps2hp54

Abstract

Dinamika peran ganda karyawan wanita dalam sektor perbankan menimbulkan kompleksitas organisasi yang memerlukan pendekatan manajemen sumber daya manusia yang komprehensif. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh work family conflict, work life balance, dan kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan wanita Bank Sultra Kantor Pusat. Metode kuantitatif dengan desain eksplanatori diterapkan pada 35 responden karyawan wanita menikah yang memiliki anak dengan masa kerja minimal 2 tahun. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur dengan 55 item pernyataan yang telah melalui uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Analisis regresi linear berganda digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis penelitian dengan bantuan SPSS versi 26.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa work family conflict tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan wanita, sedangkan work life balance berpengaruh positif signifikan dan kepuasan kerja menunjukkan pengaruh positif signifikan yang paling dominan. Ketiga variabel independen secara simultan mampu menjelaskan varians kinerja karyawan wanita. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa strategi peningkatan kepuasan kerja dan keseimbangan kehidupan-kerja lebih efektif dalam mengoptimalkan kinerja dibandingkan fokus pada mitigasi konflik peran. Implikasi praktis mengarahkan manajemen untuk mengimplementasikan kebijakan yang responsif terhadap kebutuhan spesifik karyawan wanita melalui program pengembangan karir, fleksibilitas kerja, dan dukungan organisasi yang holistik.
PENGARUH PENANGANAN KOMPLAIN DAN SOSIAL BONDING TERHADAP KEPUASAN NASABAH PADA BANK SULTRA CABANG UTAMA KENDARI Dzulfikri Azis Muthalib
Sigma: Journal of Economic and Business Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Sigma : Journal of Economic and Business
Publisher : STIE ENAM ENAM KENDARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60009/8yzx1z79

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penanganan keluhan dan ikatan sosial terhadap kepuasan nasabah pada Bank Sultra Cabang Utama Kendari. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan analisis regresi linier berganda untuk menguji hubungan antar variabel. Data dikumpulkan melalui survei dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada 75 nasabah aktif Bank Sultra Cabang Utama Kendari yang pernah menyampaikan keluhan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penanganan keluhan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah, yang berarti semakin cepat dan tepat keluhan nasabah ditangani, maka tingkat kepuasan mereka akan semakin tinggi. Selain itu, ikatan sosial juga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah. Kedekatan emosional dan hubungan sosial yang baik antara karyawan bank dan nasabah dapat meningkatkan kepuasan nasabah. Secara keseluruhan, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penanganan keluhan yang baik dan ikatan sosial yang kuat secara simultan dapat meningkatkan kepuasan nasabah. Implikasi dari temuan ini adalah Bank Sultra perlu lebih meningkatkan kompetensi dalam menangani keluhan dan memperkuat hubungan sosial dengan nasabah untuk mencapai tingkat kepuasan yang lebih tinggi.
PENGARUH DANA PIHAK KETIGA TERHADAP LOAN TO DEPOSIT RATIO PADA SEKTOR PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2020-2024 Arifin Arifin; Hafsa Eka Safutri Said
Sigma: Journal of Economic and Business Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Sigma : Journal of Economic and Business
Publisher : STIE ENAM ENAM KENDARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60009/4tc7ba22

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the influence or relationship of Third Party Funds to the Loan to Deposit Ratio in the Banking Sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the periode 2020-2024. The method used is quantitative description, sampling is random sampling. By using the smart PLS application version.3.3.3. The results of this study indicate that Third Party Funds have a significant negative effect on the Loan to Deposit Ratio. The low level of third party fund collection, the distribution of credit will be high if the distribution of credit is too high, it will result in high non-performing loans. So the results of this study are too high loan to deposit ratio
LOGISTIK MARITIM DAN KONEKTIVITAS KAWASAN KEPULAUAN Studi Kasus Kabupaten Muna Harpiang Wardiningsih; Eliyanti Agus Mokodompit
Sigma: Journal of Economic and Business Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Sigma : Journal of Economic and Business
Publisher : STIE ENAM ENAM KENDARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60009/cj9ws186

Abstract

Maritime logistics plays an important role in supporting the connectivity of island regions such as Muna Regency located in Southeast Sulawesi. This research aims to analyze the condition of maritime logistics and the challenges of regional connectivity in the archipelago with a case study approach. The research used a descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and document studies. The results showed that limited port infrastructure, inconsistent shipping schedules, and high logistics costs are the main obstacles to regional connectivity. However, there is strategic potential from Muna's geographical position in the regional sea trade route. An integrated port development strategy and increased intermodal integration are needed to strengthen regional connectivity
PERAN TRANSPORTASI BARANG KHUSUS DALAM MENDUKUNG INDUSTRI LOKAL DI KOTA KENDARI Jumanudin; Eliyanti Agus Mokodompit
Sigma: Journal of Economic and Business Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Sigma : Journal of Economic and Business
Publisher : STIE ENAM ENAM KENDARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60009/k6gj2d52

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of special freight transportation in supporting local industry development in Kendari City. The method used is a case study with a qualitative approach, involving 15 informants from special terminal managers, local industry players, local government, and freight transport entrepreneurs. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, field observations, and documentation studies, then analyzed thematically. The results showed that the existence of special terminals (TERSUS), supported by adequate road infrastructure and the application of modern technology such as the Internet of Things (IoT), significantly accelerates the distribution process, reduces logistics costs, and increases the competitiveness of local products. Local government policies that support infrastructure and efficient operational cost management also contribute to the success of the special freight transportation system. The main constraints found include uneven road conditions and technological limitations on the transport fleet. This research makes an important contribution to understanding the relationship between specialized freight transportation and local industry development in medium-sized cities, and provides recommendations for the development of more sustainable transportation policies and technologies.
PERAN ORGANISASI PASAR PELAYARAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN DAYA SAING TRANSPORTASI LAUT Laoderamiu; Eliyanti Agus Mokodompit
Sigma: Journal of Economic and Business Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Sigma : Journal of Economic and Business
Publisher : STIE ENAM ENAM KENDARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60009/z31g7124

Abstract

This study aims to examine the role of shipping market organizations in improving the competitiveness of maritime transportation in Kendari City, with a focus on adaptive strategies implemented to address the challenges of globalization and environmental regulations. The research approach uses a qualitative case study method, with data collection through semi-structured interviews with key players in the shipping market and analysis of supporting documents. Data were analyzed using thematic techniques to identify patterns and strategic themes contributing to enhanced competitiveness. Key findings indicate that coordination among market actors through regular forums, adoption of digital technology in fleet management, and adaptation to carbon emission regulations are effective key strategies. Additionally, this study highlights the importance of infrastructure development and human resource capacity as enablers of these strategies' success. The research results expand the literature by providing a contextual perspective on the adaptation of shipping market organizations in developing medium-sized ports. In conclusion, shipping market organizations in Kendari play a significant role in managing market dynamics and supporting the sustainability of maritime transportation. This study suggests strengthening coordination mechanisms and accelerating digitalization as future development priorities. Recommendations for future research include the use of broader quantitative methods to objectively measure the impact of the strategy.
ANALISIS POTENSI KEBANGKRUTAN PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR PAKAIAN DAN BARANG MEWAH YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Yulianus Palette; Mahmudin A.Sabilalo; Fahmi Sahlan
Sigma: Journal of Economic and Business Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Sigma : Journal of Economic and Business
Publisher : STIE ENAM ENAM KENDARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60009/f28ty185

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the Altman, Grover and Springate models in detecting potential bankruptcy of clothing and luxury goods sub-sector companies for the 2021-2023 period and a comparison of the level of accuracy in detecting potential bankruptcy. The research method used descriptive quantitative research method, using 5 companies as research samples selected based on purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the Altman model detected 2 bankrupt companies, 1 gray area and 1 not bankrupt, the Grover model detected 2 bankrupt companies, and 3 bankrupt companies, while the Springate model detected all companies in potential bankruptcy. The highest accuracy rate by Grover model is 40% with 60% error, Altman accuracy rate is 20% with 60% error and Springate 0% with 100% error rate.

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