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Al-Mujtahid: Journal of Islamic Family Law
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Manado
ISSN : 28092805     EISSN : 28090756     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.30984/ajifl
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Al-Mujtahid: Journal of Islamic Family Law mainly focuses on Islamic Family Law and Islamic Law. with various approaches of normative, philosophy, history, sociology, anthropology, theology, psychology, and is intended to communicate the original researches and current issues on the subject. Detailed scopes of articles accepted for submission to Al-Mujtahid: Journal of Islamic Family Law are: 1. Study of the Islamic Social Institution of Family Law 2. Basic Study of Islamic Family Law Science 3. Islamic Family Law Dispute Resolution 4. Contemporary Study of Islamic Family Law 5. Islamic Family Law in the World
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 1 (2025)" : 6 Documents clear
Family Economic Empowerment Strategies in Gangga II Village: A Maqashid Shariah Perspective Bukido, Rosdalina; Muslihin, Muhammad Azhar; Karimullah, Suud Sarim
Al-Mujtahid: Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/ajifl.v5i1.3438

Abstract

This study aims to develop strategies for family economic empowerment in Gangga II Village by integrating the perspective of Maqashid Shariah to enhance material, spiritual, and social well-being. Gangga II Village possesses significant economic potential in the fisheries and agribusiness sectors but faces considerable challenges, including limited infrastructure, low access to skills education, and dependency on the fisheries sector. Using a qualitative approach, this study analyzes local economic potential and empowerment strategies based on skills training, financial literacy, and strengthening community collaboration through women’s groups (PKK) and village-owned enterprises (BumDes). In the framework of Maqashid Shariah, economic empowerment not only aims for material well-being but also seeks to balance worldly and spiritual aspects and reinforce social solidarity within families and communities. These findings are expected to contribute to the development of empowerment concepts grounded in Islamic values and enrich international literature on the application of Maqashid Shariah in village community economic empowerment. This research offers a more holistic empowerment concept to sustainably improve village community economies, particularly in Gangga II Village.
Empowering Village Krama Councils in Preventing Child Marriage: A Study of Policy Synergy on North Lombok Mariani, Dina; Hadi, Imron; Putri, Suci Ramadhani; Aminah, Siti
Al-Mujtahid: Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/ajifl.v5i1.3376

Abstract

This qualitative study explores the role of Village Councils in preventing child marriage on Lombok Island, focusing specifically on policy synergy and local governance. This research uses Lawrence M. Friedman's legal system theory to analyze the impact of regional regulations and community-based initiatives in addressing child marriage in North Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia. This study adopts an empirical juridical approach, with primary data from North Lombok Regent Regulation No. 20/2017 on Village Council Guidelines and secondary data from relevant literature. Despite significant efforts, child marriage remains a widespread issue on the island. The North Lombok Regency Government, through the empowerment of Village Krama Councils, has made substantial progress in addressing this issue. However, challenges persist, including unclear regulatory provisions and inconsistent application of Village Council functions across the region. The strong legal culture and the tradition of deliberation for consensus within the local community play a crucial role in the success of these initiatives. This study emphasizes the importance of empowering Village Councils to enhance the effectiveness of policies and further reduce child marriage practices in Lombok.
Evaluating the Impact of Government Policies on Child Marriage Prevention in Rembang Regency Najichah, Najichah; Rofiq, M. Khoirur; Khari, Faseeyah
Al-Mujtahid: Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/ajifl.v5i1.3456

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of government policies in preventing child marriage in Rembang Regency, focusing on both preventive and repressive efforts. A qualitative research design was employed, utilizing observations and in-depth interviews with key stakeholders, including the Office of Religious Affairs (Kantor Urusan Agama, KUA), the Social Affairs Office (Dinas Sosial), and the Religious Court (Pengadilan Agama). The findings reveal that government initiatives can be classified into two primary categories: preventive policies, such as the Child-Friendly Village (Desa Ramah Anak), the Child Protection Advocacy Team (Tim Advokasi Perlindungan Anak, KPAD), and PUSPAGA SAMARA (Pusat Pembelajaran Keluarga dan Pengembangan Keluarga Sejahtera Samara), and repressive measures, including the Family Report Book (Buku Laporan Keluarga) and GASPOL (Gerakan Anti Perkawinan Anak). Despite these efforts, the overall effectiveness remains suboptimal due to challenges such as the lack of synchronization between local regulations and national law, insufficient inter-agency collaboration, limited human resources and budget allocations, a literal interpretation of religious teachings, and entrenched patriarchal cultural norms. The study recommends aligning local regulations with Law No. 16 of 2019, enhancing coordination between relevant agencies, increasing human resource capacity, improving budget allocation, and adopting a culturally contextualized educational approach to tackle child marriage.Keyword: Marriage dispensation, Rembang, Preventive and Represive Efforts
Reimagining Mantenan: The Changing Traditions of Javanese Marriages in Panglungan Village, East Java Perdana, Ahmad Sahrul Febriansah; Ainiyah, Qurrotul
Al-Mujtahid: Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/ajifl.v5i1.3605

Abstract

This research explores the transformation of the mantenan tradition in Panglungan Village, East Java, as it adapts to social, religious, and cultural changes in modern times. Mantenan, a traditional Javanese marriage ceremony, is deeply embedded in cultural values and rituals such as Nontoni, Lamaran, Tembusan, Petung, Adeg Tratag, Pasang Tarub, Kembar Mayang, Siraman, Midodareni, Ijab and Qabul, Temu Manten, and Walimahan. Using an ethnographic approach, this study examines how these rituals, rich in symbolism and spirituality, continue to evolve in response to modernization and shifting community structures. Through Geertz's trichotomy theory, the research reveals how the Panglungan community reimagines these rituals, adapting them to contemporary values while preserving their cultural identity. The findings demonstrate how the tradition of mantenan has been reinterpreted to maintain its relevance in the modern era, ensuring the continuity of ancestral heritage while reinforcing the unique cultural identity of the Javanese people of Panglungan. This study also highlights the dynamic nature of cultural traditions and their role in shaping community identity in the face of modernity.
Reconsidering Legal Protections for Child Marriage Victims: A Maqasid Shariah Perspective Sarib, Suprijati; Niode, Olha S.; Suleman, Nenden Herawaty; Usup, Djamila
Al-Mujtahid: Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/ajifl.v5i1.3477

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal protection of victims of domestic violence (KDRT) that occurs due to underage marriage in North Sulawesi through the perspective of Maqasid Sharia. The research method used is qualitative with a juridical-empirical approach, collecting data through in-depth interviews with victims of domestic violence, law enforcement officials, and religious leaders, as well as document analysis from related institutions. The results of the study show that the implementation of legal protection for victims of domestic violence in child marriage is still weak due to social stigma, lack of training of officials, and low public legal literacy. The Maqasid Sharia approach emphasizes the protection of individual souls, intellect, and honor as the main principles for handling domestic violence cases in child marriage. This study recommends increasing legal awareness, training on gender issues for officials, and strengthening cross-agency collaboration to create a more effective protection system. These findings are expected to enrich the literature and contribute to the development of policies for the protection of victims of domestic violence in Indonesia.
The Application of Iddah Maintenance for a Nusyuz Wife in Religious Court Verdicts Rahmatillah, Nor Annisa; Ahmad, Ahmad
Al-Mujtahid: Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/ajifl.v5i1.3710

Abstract

This study aims to explore the rationale behind the Religious Court's decision to grant iddah maintenance to a wife considered nusyuz (disobedient), despite this conflicting with the provisions of Islamic law as stipulated in the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). This research uses a qualitative approach and normative analysis to examine the Religious Court decision number 0295/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Kab.Mn as a key case study. Primary data, consisting of court rulings, is analyzed to understand the arguments presented by the plaintiff and the defendant and the judge's reasoning in granting iddah maintenance despite the wife's proven nusyuz status. The findings indicate that, although Islamic law dictates that a nusyuz wife is not entitled to iddah maintenance, the court applied the principle of justice through progressive legal reasoning and the use of contra legem principles. The judge determined that granting iddah maintenance was a fair measure to protect the wife's rights after divorce, considering the social and humanitarian circumstances underlying the case.

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