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Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities
Published by Dinasti Research
ISSN : 27471985     EISSN : 29622816     DOI : https://doi.org/10.38035/jlph
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities is a research journal in Law, Humanities and Politics published since 2020 by the Dinasti Research. This journal aims to disseminate research results to academics, practitioners, students, and other parties who are interested in the fields of Law, Humanities and Politics which includes Curriculum Management, Graduate Management, Learning Process Management, Facilities and Infrastructure Management, Education Management, Funding Management, Management of Assessment, Management of Educators and Education Personnel, etc.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,054 Documents
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Legal Protection for Bank Customers Who are Victims of Electronic Information Technology Crimes in the Banking Sector in Jayapura City Pelupessy, Eddy; Kaplele, Farida
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i4.1701

Abstract

Banking crimes are increasing, and perpetrators do it in various ways that can ultimately harm customers. The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze how related laws protect customers who are victims of ITE crimes in the banking sector and how banks are responsible for these customers. This study uses a normative legal method, which means research in the legal field that uses secondary data. This secondary data includes laws and regulations, court decisions, legal theories, and scholarly opinions. The results of this study indicate that adequate legal protection for victims of crime is a national and international problem. Therefore, the importance of protecting victims of violations is recognized. Legal protection for victims of crime is a protection of human rights or a person's legal interests that should receive special attention. This is important because crime and its victims are increasingly complex along with the progress of today's civilization. Therefore, banking institutions and consumer institutions can work together to create agreement clauses that meet the needs of the parties and do not violate the element of propriety. In addition, banks monitor employee behavior periodically to find indications of violations of the law.
Rationality of Extension of Term of Office of Notary Public Jannah, Roudlatul; Alfath, Tahegga Primananda
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i4.1704

Abstract

The retirement age for the position of Notary, as stipulated in Article 8 paragraph (1) letter b and Article 8 paragraph (2) of Law No. 30 of 2004 on the Position of Notary, explicitly limits the maximum age for holding the position to 65 (sixty-five) years. However, an extension may be granted up to 67 (sixty-seven) years. The Constitutional Court considers this retirement age regulation to be "constitutional," thereby opening the possibility for Notaries to extend their tenure until the age of 70 (seventy), provided they undergo a medical examination at a government hospital or a hospital designated by the Minister of Law. Following Constitutional Court Decision No. 84/PUU-XXII/2024, which allows Notaries to serve until the age of 70, this article explores the reasons behind the extension and the legal procedures required for its implementation.
Issues In The Recruitment Of The Police Academy (Akpol) From The Perspective Of Good Governance Principles (A Study At The West Java Police Department In The 2017 Fiscal Year) Suwito, Sidik Hadi
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i4.1705

Abstract

The recruitment process for the Police Academy (Akpol) is based on the Republic of Indonesia Law Number 2 of 2002 concerning the Indonesian National Police and the Chief of Police’s Decree Number: Kep/186/II/2017 dated February 20, 2017, regarding the admission of Akpol cadets for the 2017 fiscal year. This decree states that the recruitment process is carried out in two stages: the regional-level selection conducted by the territorial units and the central-level selection held at the Akpol in Semarang. At the regional stage, the West Java Police Department (Polda Jawa Barat) is responsible for the recruitment process in its area, while Akpol Semarang handles the central-level selection. The implementation of good governance principles plays a crucial role in the Akpol recruitment process at the regional level, including at Polda Jawa Barat, to ensure that selected cadets are qualified individuals with the potential to become future leaders. This study aims to analyze the application of good governance principles in the regional-level Akpol recruitment, particularly at Polda Jawa Barat, using a qualitative approach and descriptive method. The results of the study indicate that several good governance principles were not fully implemented in the 2017 Akpol recruitment at Polda Jawa Barat, which led to controversy and disagreements in the recruitment process. The main issue arose due to the policy of the West Java Police Chief, which set a graduation quota based on special percentages for local and non-local candidates, causing controversy. As a result of this policy, the recruitment process at Polda Jawa Barat was eventually taken over by the National Police Headquarters (Mabes Polri) to ensure a more transparent implementation in accordance with the applicable regulations.
Legal Protection of Medical Waste Management in Community Health Centers : An Environmental Sustainability Analysis. Arry Suarthawan, Made; Jayantari, I Gusti Agung Mas Rwa; Utami, Putu Ayu Sani; Arjawa, I Gst Pt Bagus Suka
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i4.1707

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the regulation of medical waste management in Community Health Centers and its impact on environmental displacement. This study uses a normative legal method with a regulatory approach (statutory approach), contextual (conceptual approach), and analysis (analytical approach). Data sources include regulations, scientific journals, and related literature. The results of the study indicate that although national regulations such as Law Number 18 of 2008 and Minister of Health Regulation Number 7 of 2019 have been implemented, their implementation still encounters obstacles. Factors such as lack of waste management infrastructure, minimal understanding of medical personnel, and weak supervision cause medical waste management to be suboptimal. The impacts include soil, air, and air pollution, as well as the risk of spreading diseases that endanger public health and the environment. Thus, it is necessary to strengthen regulations, improve facilities, and provide effective supervision and training to support environmental demand
Legal Analysis of Sharenting Practices in the Digital Era: Implications for Children's Privacy Rights in Indonesia Putri, Shopie Hana; Heriamariaty, Heriamariaty; Jalianery, Joanita
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i4.1712

Abstract

Sharenting is the practice of parents sharing children's activities on social media, has become a popular phenomenon in the digital era. Although this practice is often performed to demonstrate parenting abilities, sharenting has the potential to violate children's privacy rights and pose a risk of exploitation, kidnapping and misuse of personal data. This research aims to analyze the related legal gaps sharenting in Indonesia, as well as recommending policies to increase protection of children's privacy rights. The research method used is normative legal research, with a focus on analysis of statutory regulations and related literature sharenting. The research results show that although Indonesia has several regulations that protect children's rights, such as the Child Protection Law, Personal Data Protection Law, and Human Rights Law. There are no specific rules governing sharenting practices. Therefore, it is necessary to revise existing laws, increase public awareness about the dangers of the practice sharenting towards children, as well as the active role of institutions such as the Indonesian Child Protection Commission (KPAI) to protect children's privacy rights on social media. Thus, this research recommends concrete steps to create a safe environment for children in the digital era
A Criminal Law Review of Social Media Advertisements Leading to Gambling and Illegal Activities in Indonesia Amalia, Dinda; Toteles, Aris; .Bangas, Karlinae D.
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i4.1713

Abstract

This research discusses the criminal law perspective on social media advertisements that lead to gambling and illegal activities in Indonesia. The development of information and communication technology has facilitated the spread of illegal advertisements, including online gambling, through social media platforms. Although gambling is prohibited under Article 303 of the Indonesian Criminal Code (KUHP) and Law No. 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions (UU ITE), this practice remains prevalent with increasingly sophisticated marketing strategies, such as the use of influencers and referral codes. This research employs a normative juridical method to analyze the effectiveness of existing regulations, challenges in law enforcement, and effective criminal liability models. The findings indicate that while regulations provide a strong legal foundation, their implementation faces obstacles, such as difficulties in identifying perpetrators, low legal awareness among the public, and limited law enforcement resources. Therefore, this research recommends regulatory revisions, enhanced law enforcement capacity, and public education to more effectively address this phenomenon
Credit Guarantee Subrogation by Guarantee Companies in Credit Agreements in Small and Micro Enterprises Marta S, R Adi
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i4.1716

Abstract

Compared to large business actors, micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) still receive very small amounts of credit from banks. Banks face obstacles in distributing credit to micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) due to high cost of funds, no reports, business legality, and marketable collateral. Credit Guarantee is an activity in the form of providing guaranteed to help access credit to micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) that have feasible businesses but do not meet the technical requirements of banking, especially in fulfilling collateral. The purpose of this writing is to determine the subrogation in credit guaranteed by the Guarantee Company in the credit agreement of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). The method uses a normative legal approach, which means that this research focuses on the application of principles or standards in Positive Law. In addition, this study uses a library research report, which is carried out by reviewing library materials or secondary data using the library research method. Subrogation or transfer of collection rights in the cooperation agreement between the Guarantor Company and the Guarantor Recipient or Creditor, that since the claim has been paid by the Guarantor to the Guarantor Recipient does not release the Guarantor from his obligation to pay off his debt and since the claim is paid then the Creditor is born into two Creditors, namely the Bank and the Guarantor Company
Medical Dispute Resolution by Using Peace Principles Juli, Cep; Fakhirah, Efa Laela; Afriana, Anita
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i4.1717

Abstract

The national development program in the health sector seeks to improve the level of public health. In an effort to realize the goals of national health development, the medical profession is a noble profession that is the main pillar. The provision of health services involves doctors and patients who are legal subjects involved in the field of health care and create medical and legal relationships. This relationship can cause conflict in its implementation. Lack of good communication and unsatisfactory quality of information from doctors to patients are the main triggers of conflict. In general, disputes in the health sector are resolved through the judicial system, which tends to cause disputes. Alternative dispute resolution is an approach to resolving conflicts amicably, without involving the courts. The most important and effective form of this approach is mediation. The advantage of using mediation is that the procedure is simple, effective, speeds up the process of resolving cases, lowers costs, provides an opportunity to achieve resolution of problems by agreement, and The decision is still under the control of the parties to the dispute. Mediation contributes to the maintenance of healthy relationships between the involved individuals or groups by ensuring their dedication to the mediation outcome and providing legal options in case of non-fulfillment
Legal Problems in the Conversion of Agricultural Land to Housing (Case Study of Pringgabaya District) kin, Khaerurozikin
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i4.1718

Abstract

The conversion of agricultural land into housing has become commonplace among business actors. This condition has prompted the government to issue regulations through the Coordinating Ministry for Economic Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia, which addresses the control of the conversion of protected rice fields, known as Protected Rice Fields (LSD). The LSD regulation is a new policy issued in 2020, referring to Presidential Regulation Number 59 of 2019 concerning the Control of Rice Field Conversion. The purpose of this regulation is to minimize the use of rice fields for residential and industrial areas, which is one of the causes of the decline in the availability of rice raw materials. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of agricultural land conversion in the context of the LSD regulation and its impact on regional development, particularly in the housing sector. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach by collecting data through literature studies, regulations, and policy analysis. The results of the study show that although the LSD regulation aims to maintain national food security, its implementation in the field faces various challenges, including limited coordination between institutions, local economic interests, and the growing need for infrastructure and public housing development. This policy also creates a dilemma between protecting agricultural land and accelerating regional development. Therefore, synergy between the central government, regional governments, and business actors is needed so that land conversion control can be carried out sustainably without hampering economic growth and regional development.
The Law's Protection Against Children as Victims of Exploitation Artificial Intelligence-Based Cyberpornography Sutarya, Idat Mustari; Prastiono, Suryo; Jamaludin, Ahmad
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i5.1725

Abstract

Child sexual exploitation through AI-based cyberpornography is a serious and growing threat in the digital era. Advanced AI technologies, such as deepfake and AI bots, provide new opportunities for perpetrators to easily create and disseminate exploitative content, significantly impacting the physical, psychological, and social well-being of child victims. Although Indonesia has established legal frameworks such as the Child Protection Act and the Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE) Act, adaptive regulatory revisions and stronger implementation are needed to address AI-based crimes and provide maximum protection for children. This study aims to analyze the legal protection for children as victims of AI-based cyberpornography in Indonesia. It employs a normative juridical method focusing on the study of legal norms, both written and customary, to explore legal solutions to this issue. Using primary and secondary legal materials, the analysis is conducted descriptively and prescriptively to evaluate the application of existing laws and propose relevant enhancements or updates. The findings reveal that child sexual exploitation in AI-based cyberpornography represents a crime leveraging advanced technologies such as deepfake and AI chatbots, with serious psychological, social, and physical consequences for victims. Despite existing regulations such as the ITE Act and Child Protection Act, legal gaps related to AI use in these crimes demand regulatory reforms to address modern legal challenges and reinforce cross-sectoral collaboration

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