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Journal of Social Science
Published by Al-Makki Publisher
ISSN : 29631866     EISSN : 29638909     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
The Journal of Social Science (JoSS) is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to social and scientific fields. The journal is published monthly once by Al-Makki Publisher. The Journal of Social Science (JoSS) provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social sciences, ranging from Management, Economics, Culture, Law, Geography, and Education that belong to the social context.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 258 Documents
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Analysis of Public Services for Receiving Complaints at The Integrated Police Service Center of The Bali Region Swandi, Recky Tanzillazil Rachim; Mahendra, I Made Agus; Widyantari, Ni Luh Putu
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 3 No 12 (2024): JOSS: Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v3i12.398

Abstract

This research analyzes public services related to receiving complaints at the Integrated Police Service Center (SPKT) in the Bali Region. SPKT serves as the frontline for the Indonesian National Police, which emphasizes the importance of effective complaint handling to gain the trust of the public. This study aims to evaluate service delivery through indicators such as response time, clarity of procedures, and officer professionalism. Using a qualitative approach, data was collected through interviews, observations, and document studies. The main findings show that although most respondents expressed satisfaction with the SPKT service, there are still some significant obstacles, including a lack of public understanding of the complaint procedure, limited facilities, and inadequate use of technology. These factors hinder effective service delivery and impact on public trust in the police. This study highlights the need for increased efforts, especially in socializing complaint procedures, optimizing the use of technology, and providing training for responsive and efficient services. Recommendations for Polri include improving communication strategies and infrastructure to better serve the community. Ultimately, this study contributes to the ongoing discourse to improve public services in law enforcement, aiming to foster greater community satisfaction and trust in the police institution.
The Challenges and Problems of Law in the Welfare State in the Digital Age Sukma, Nanda Maharani; Kusdarini, Eny; Marzuki, Marzuki
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 3 No 12 (2024): JOSS: Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v3i12.399

Abstract

The digital era presents significant challenges for the welfare state, particularly in relation to the legal framework. This research aims to identify and analyze the legal challenges and issues faced by the welfare state in the context of rapid technological advancement. Using a descriptive approach, this research employs a literature review of recent sources published in the last decade to ensure their relevance and accuracy. Key challenges identified include data protection and privacy issues, digitalization of social services, cybersecurity threats, and digital workforce regulation. In addition, the study also addresses emerging legal issues such as copyright infringement, money laundering through cryptocurrencies, and the inadequacy of existing cybercrime laws. The findings show that while technological developments offer opportunities to improve welfare services, they also create complexities that threaten equality and social justice. The need for a robust legal framework that can adapt to these changes is emphasized, highlighting the role of the state in protecting citizens' rights in both the physical and digital realms. In conclusion, this research underscores the urgent need for legal reforms that balance the rights of individuals with the well-being of society, ensuring that the benefits of digital technologies are shared equitably across society. This research ultimately contributes to the ongoing discourse on the intersection of law, technology and social welfare in the modern era.
The Influence of Employee Benefits Preferences on The Job Retention of Generation Y and Z Employees at PT X Information Technology Company in Indonesia Widjaya, Susendi; Sirait, Tongam
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 3 No 12 (2024): JOSS: Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v3i12.402

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the landscape of the labor market in Indonesia, especially in the fast-growing information technology sector. Generation Y and Z employees have high expectations for workplace welfare, including employee benefits. This study aims to analyze the effect of employee benefits preferences, both direct financial compensation, indirect financial compensation, and non-financial compensation on the job retention of generation Y and Z employees at PT X. This research uses a descriptive quantitative approach with a survey method. The sample consisted of 88 respondents randomly selected from a total population of 727 employees. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using validity and reliability tests, as well as regression analysis. The results showed that all types of compensation have a significant effect on job retention. Direct financial compensation exerts the greatest influence, followed by non-financial compensation. Employees who are satisfied with employee benefits tend to be more loyal and have a lower desire to change jobs. Employee benefits preference has a positive impact on the retention of generation Y and Z employees at PT X. To increase retention, companies need to pay attention and improve the quality of employee benefits offered. This research provides input for companies in designing more effective human resource management strategies.
The Impact of Water Resource Utilization on Afghanistan's International Relations: Challenges and Opportunities for Transboundary Water Management Wafa, Noorani; Mazloum Yar, Fayaz Gul
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 3 No 12 (2024): JOSS: Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v3i12.406

Abstract

This research examines the impact of water resources management on Afghanistan's international relations, particularly with neighboring countries such as Iran, Pakistan and Tajikistan. As a landlocked country, Afghanistan is highly dependent on water resources, which are vital to its political, economic and social stability. The purpose of this study is to analyze the opportunities and challenges associated with water resources management and the importance of international cooperation in this context. The research used a mixed approach, combining qualitative and quantitative methods. Data collection was conducted through semi-structured interviews with experts and stakeholders, as well as a survey to assess the views of local communities. Data analysis was conducted using statistical software such as SPSS and NVivo. The findings show that effective water resources management can reduce international tensions and improve Afghanistan's socio-economic conditions. In addition, the lack of international agreements can lead to discontent and recurrent tensions between Afghanistan and neighboring countries. The research also identified climate change as a significant factor affecting the availability of water resources. Effective management of water resources is not only important for Afghanistan's domestic stability, but also for its international relations. The research recommends the need for comprehensive international agreements and infrastructure development to improve sustainable water management and encourage regional cooperation.
Legal Politics In Indonesia Wiranto, Muhammad Jodi; Sudiro, Amad
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 3 No 12 (2024): JOSS: Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v3i12.407

Abstract

Legal politics in Indonesia has an important role in determining the direction of the formation and implementation of regulations. Article 18 paragraph 4 of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia confirms that regional heads are elected democratically, reflecting the principles of popular sovereignty in the regional government system. This research aims to analyze the dynamics of legal politics related to regional head elections, identify the challenges faced, and provide recommendations for the necessary legal political reforms. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a literature study, which includes an analysis of various legal sources, previous research, and political theories related to local democracy. The results show that although democratic local elections have been implemented, there are various challenges that hinder the effectiveness and integrity of the process. Issues such as the high cost of politics, the practice of money politics, and horizontal conflicts in the community are significant obstacles. In addition, the relationship between politics and law is often intertwined, creating uncertainty in electoral policy. In conclusion, to strengthen a transparent and accountable local government system, comprehensive reforms in local election regulations, increased monitoring of political funding, and public political education are needed. With these steps, it is expected that regional autonomy can run more effectively and in accordance with constitutional values.
Cost Estimation and Project Completion Time with Earned Value Analysis Approach on Waru-Buduran Frontage Road Project In Sidoarjo Suparno Suparno; Hanie Teki Tjendani; Budi Witjaksana
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 4 No 1 (2025): JOSS: Journal of Social science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v4i1.412

Abstract

The construction project of the Frontage Road Waru-Buduran in Sidoarjo has faced significant delays, highlighting the critical challenges in maintaining project efficiency. This study aims to analyze the cost and schedule estimates for the remaining work, as well as the total project completion using the Earned Value Analysis (EVA) method. The analysis results reveal a progress deviation of -9.911% by week 14 out of the total planned 21 weeks, indicating substantial schedule delays. Final completion estimates indicate a delay of 16.5 days and cost efficiency of IDR 1,246,797,954.06 (3.8%), demonstrating effective cost management despite schedule setbacks. EVA has proven effective in integrating cost and schedule performance indicators, such as Schedule Performance Index (SPI) and Cost Performance Index (CPI), to provide a comprehensive evaluation of project health. The findings emphasize the importance of early identification of deviations through EVA to implement corrective strategies, such as resource reallocation, schedule adjustments, and improved stakeholder coordination. The application of EVA enables project managers to predict potential risks, mitigate delays, and optimize resource utilization to achieve project objectives. This study provides valuable insights for project management practices, offering practical guidelines for addressing the complexities of construction projects. By utilizing EVA, project managers can ensure better decision-making, improve time and cost efficiency, and minimize conflicts arising from deviations in project execution. The findings serve as a reference for adopting EVA as a standard method in construction management to enhance overall project performance and ensure timely completion within budgetary constraints.
Juridical Review of Wiretapping Based on Law Number 1 of 2024 Amending Law Number 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions Related to Criminal Acts at Bali Regional Police Dedy Parta Kusuma; Erikson Sihotang; Komang Edy Dharma Saputra
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 4 No 1 (2025): JOSS: Journal of Social science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v4i1.413

Abstract

Wiretapping, the act of intercepting conversations, is often viewed as a violation of human rights, particularly within law enforcement contexts. This research investigates the stages involved in implementing wiretapping as a means to uncover criminal offenses, while also identifying the challenges faced by the Bali Police in this process. Employing a normative research method complemented by empirical analysis, the study gathers data from various primary and secondary legal sources. This research aims to determine the stages of wiretapping implementation in uncovering criminal offenses and identify the obstacles faced by Bali Police in the process. The study reveals that while legal frameworks governing wiretapping exist, their practical application remains hindered by these obstacles. The mastery of advanced technology is essential for effective wiretapping, yet many investigators lack adequate training and resources. Additionally, external constraints, such as outdated equipment or insufficient legal support, further complicate the implementation process. In conclusion, this research highlights the dual nature of wiretapping as both a valuable tool for law enforcement and a potential infringement on individual privacy rights. Addressing the identified challenges is crucial for enhancing the effectiveness of law enforcement while ensuring the protection of citizens' rights. By improving technological proficiency and overcoming external limitations, Bali Police can better utilize wiretapping in their efforts to combat crime while respecting the principles of privacy and human rights.
Transfers to Region on Economic Growth During The Covid-19 Pandemic Elsa Sari Yuliana; Ninik Kurniasih; Arianto Arianto; Mahyus Mahyus
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 4 No 1 (2025): JOSS: Journal of Social science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v4i1.415

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic that began in late 2019 has had a significant impact on economies around the world, including Indonesia. In an effort to handle the pandemic, the Indonesian government has refocused the budget, one of which is through the transfer of funds to the regions. This study aims to analyze the effect of fund transfers to regions on economic growth during the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia. This research uses a quantitative approach with an exploratory case study method. The secondary data used includes local government financial reports and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) data from 34 provinces in Indonesia during 2020 to 2022. The analysis was conducted using statistical techniques with the help of SPSS. The results of the analysis show that the transfer of funds to the regions has a significant positive effect on economic growth, with an R-square value of 24.8%. However, 75.2% of economic growth is influenced by factors other than transfers. Fund transfer allocations that were originally intended to support regional development have been diverted to handling the impact of the pandemic. This study indicates that while financial transfers contribute to economic growth, there are many other factors that need to be considered. Therefore, further research is needed to understand the more complex dynamics in the effect of transfers on economic growth.
Juridical Study of Legal Status for Foreign Creditors and Ratification of Roya Letters Cicilia Indra Jayanti; Erikson Sihotang; I Made Mulyawan Subawa
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 4 No 1 (2025): JOSS: Journal of Social science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v4i1.416

Abstract

The legal status of foreign creditors in the Republic of Indonesia remains ambiguous due to unclear norms and inconsistent regulations regarding land ownership. This uncertainty is an obstacle to foreign investment and creditor relations. This study aims to clarify the legal status of foreign creditors and the process of validating roya letters, and propose a regulatory framework that can improve legal certainty. This research uses normative legal research methods, by analyzing relevant regulations, laws, and legal literature to assess the existing legal framework. The research findings show that existing legal provisions lack clear guidance for foreign creditors, especially regarding the validation of roya letters. This creates barriers to foreign investment. To improve the legal landscape, it is important for policymakers to develop concrete regulations governing the validation of roya letters for foreign legal documents. Further research is needed to explore the implications of this regulation on the rights of foreign creditors and investment in Indonesia.
Settlement of Pratima Theft According to Customary and National Law in Klungkung Regency and Gianyar Regency Made Larasati; Erikson Sihotang; Kadek Dedy Suryana
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 4 No 1 (2025): JOSS: Journal of Social science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v4i1.417

Abstract

The theft of sacred objects, especially Pratima in Bali, is a pressing issue that involves legal complexities between customary and national legal systems. This problem is not only materially damaging, but also threatens the continuity of religious traditions and practices. This research aims to analyze the settlement process of Pratima theft cases from the perspectives of customary and national law, and to identify the challenges faced in integrating the two legal systems. The approach used in this research is a qualitative method with in-depth interview techniques with traditional village leaders and police investigators. The data obtained was analyzed using a thematic analysis method to identify emerging patterns and themes. The results showed that there is a mismatch between the practice of customary law and national law in the resolution of Pratima theft cases. Many cases remain unresolved due to a lack of understanding and cooperation between the two legal systems. This research concludes that a more integrative approach between customary and national law is needed to improve the effectiveness of Pratima theft case resolution. Recommendations for policy makers and law enforcers are also provided to create a more sustainable solution for the protection of Bali's cultural heritage.

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