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Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
ISSN : 24773328     EISSN : 28077245     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education, Social, Engineering,
Computer Science & IT Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other
The International Summit on Science, Technology and Humanity (ISETH) is organised by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. This summit aims to provide a platform for researchers and academics to share their research findings with others and meet lecturers and researchers from other institutions and to strengthen the collaboration and networking amongst the participants.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,013 Documents
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Cashless Society Phenomenon in Jakarta City's use of The Digital Wallet "DANA" as A Payment Tool Jatmika, Surya; Purboningrum, Vivi; Harsono, H; Hidayat, Muhamad Taufik
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.4116

Abstract

Purpose: The change in society from cash payments to cashless payments in various aspects of life is called the cashless society phenomenon. Citizens are starting to use various cashless payment methods, starting from cards or digital wallets. One of the digital wallets in Indonesia that provides various payment services is DANA. The aims of this research were (1) to describe the cashless society phenomenon in South Jakarta City, (2) to describe the use of the DANA digital wallet as a post-pandemic payment tool in South Jakarta City, and (3) to identify obstacles to using the DANA digital wallet in South Jakarta City. Methodology: This research applied qualitative research with a phenomenological research design. The subjects of this research consisted of nine sources with the criteria involving three teenagers aged 16-18 years, three teenagers aged 18-25 years, and three young families whose members aged 20-35 years. The data collection techniques in this research involved interviews, observation, and documentation. This research employed interactive data analysis techniques. Results: The results of the research show that (1) the cashless society phenomenon in the citizens of South Jakarta City tends to be dominated by online shopping activities via e-commerce, (2) the reason the citizens of South Jakarta City use the DANA application compared to other applications is that the DANA application is easy to use. Apart from that, the use of the DANA digital wallet application by merchants who have collaborated with the application tends to be used for purchasing credit and internet data as well as money transfer transactions (3), and problems with using the DANA application occur for several application users, such as problems with errors in the application which cause transaction disruption occurs so that the transaction fails. Even so, this is no different from other digital wallets.
Realization of Social Technology through Maximizing the Implementation of the Digital Economy on Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of ASEAN Countries Putra, M. Farash Abbiyan; Purnomo, Didit
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.4117

Abstract

The objective of this research is to investigate the influence of social technology in fostering digital economic advancements and its consequential effects on the expansion of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) within the member nations of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). This study focuses on the impact of the use of ICT for export activities (export ICT), the ICT index, and The impact of foreign direct investment (FDI) on the expansion of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in ASEAN nations from 2014 to 2019. The employed analytical approach involves the utilization of Ordinary Least Squares (OLS), a technique that computes the data by employing the Chow test and the Hausman Random Effect Model (REM) test. The research results show that ICT exports do not have a significant effect on GDP, while the ICT index and foreign investment (FDI) have a significant effect on GDP. All independent variables have a significant influence on GDP. The fact that the use of ICT exports will not affect GDP growth. The significant impact of the ICT index on GDP growth is that the lower the ICT index, the more positive GDP growth, and the greater the foreign direct investment (FDI), the more significant GDP growth. The findings of this research can be used by policymakers to develop policies that encourage the implementation of the digital economy towards GDP growth.
The Role of Investment Zakat Consumption and Economic Growth in Sustainable SDG Realization Widawati, Yesi; Putri, Tasya Berliana; Ainafaid, Deviani; Setyowati, Eni
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.4118

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to determine the impact of zakat, investment, and consumption on economic growth, with the ultimate goal of achieving sustainable SDGs. The research focuses on zakat variables as a means to bolster Indonesia's economic growth, consumption, and investment. It emphasizes the importance of synergizing these factors to enhance economic growth and welfare, including poverty alleviation, wealth redistribution, and increased employment opportunities. Methodology: The research methodology involves economic data analysis, a comprehensive literature review, and the utilization of the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) model. This model is used to explore and unveil how zakat, investment, and consumption collectively influence economic growth. Results: States that zakat and consumption variables have a positive and significant impact on economic growth. Indicates that the investment variable does not affect economic growth. Applications/Originality/Value: Emphasizes the necessity of the government's role in considering zakat instruments while creating regulations to boost economic growth, particularly in poverty alleviation and fair distribution of income and consumption. Urges the government to seek increased investment in the country to stimulate job availability, aligning with the SDGs' goal of "no poverty".
Analysis of the Effect of Labor Force, Exchange Rate, Foreign Direct Investment, and Export of Goods and Services on Gross Domestic Product in 6 ASEAN Countries Istiqomah, Ratna; Faridatussalam, Sitti Retno
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.4119

Abstract

Purpose: Several elements influence the growth rate of GDP are closely related to maintain social and political stability. This study aims to scrutinize the effect of Labor Force, Exchange Rate, Foreign Direct Investment, and Export of goods and services on Gross Domestic Product in 6 ASEAN countries. Methodology: This research was obtained from official website of worldbank.org and utilized secondary data. Analysis of data and hypothesis testing was carried out using the Panel Data Regression Method and the Fixed Effect estimation model through the Eviews 10 program. The sample of this study is panel data with a period of 2014-2021 and the countries included in this study are 6 countries, namely Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Philippines and Vietnam. Results: In partial, the analysis indicate that the Labor Force, Foreign Direct Investment, and Export of Goods and Services had a positive and significant influence on Gross Domestic Product. Meanwhile, Exchange Rate showed a negative and insignificant influence on Gross Domestic Product. Simultaneously, the Labor Force, Exchange Rate, Foreign Direct Investment, and Export of goods and services had a significant effect on Gross Domestic Product in 6 ASEAN countries, with a coefficient of determination of 99,22%. Applications/Originality/Value: Based on these results, it is recommended to optimize Labor Force, Foreign Direct Investment, and Export. In addition, it is necessary to maintain the steadiness of the Exchange Rate and analyze solutions in the face of current economic obstacles. It is also necessary to increase economic growth, so the government and stakeholders are responsible and repair to macroeconomic impacts.
Implementation of Fammi Bi Syauqin in Strengthening the Memorization of PPTQ Al-Rasyid Students Fitria, Laila Annis; Nurrohim, Ahmad; Faradiella, Elvynanda
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.4120

Abstract

The use of the right method in memorizing the Quran is one of the most Russian things that need attention. The right method in memorizing the Quran can also be a benchmark for concern behind the quality of student reading. Through the family bi syauqin method, the author tries to develop a theory in presenting a new method for strengthening the memorization of the Quran for the students. Qualitative research seems sufficient to present the results of descriptive data in the form of oral and written words of people and behavior observed through interviews, observation, and documentation then analyzed with instructive models. With the hope, that the family bi syauqin method can help strengthen the memorization of the Quran in PPTQ Al Rasyid students.
Development of Teaching Materials to Improve Asmaul Husna's Calligraphy Writing Skills based on Rainbow Scratch Note Media for TPQ Baitul Haq Students Salsabilla, Alfina; Nurrohim, Ahmad; Syakira, S
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.4176

Abstract

The use of technology in education has become a must in the digital age to improve the quality of learning. One of the technologies used is learning media, which acts as an intermediary between teachers and students in understanding learning material. This paper discusses the use of Rainbow Scratch Notes as a learning medium in developing Asmaul Husna's calligraphy drawing skills at TPQ Baitul Haq. The research method used is Classroom Action Research (PTK) with qualitative and quantitative approaches. The results showed an improvement in students' skills, while increasing students' interest and motivation in learning to Read and Write Quran (BTQ). This medium provides an interactive and fun learning experience, allowing students to practice writing and reciting Quran verses more effectively. This media evaluation shows a high level of satisfaction from students and teachers. Thus, Rainbow Scratch Note is effectively used as a learning medium in developing Asmaul Husna's calligraphy drawing skills, as well as increasing the overall effectiveness of BTQ learning. This is an important step in enriching religious learning methods with innovative and interactive technological approaches.
The Effect of PROPER Rating and Good Corporate Governance on Carbon Emission Disclosure Nadhiroh, Hilyatul Aini; Wijayanti, Rita; Ariani, Kurnia Rina
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.4202

Abstract

Purpose: This study seeks to investigate the impact of PROPER rating, an independent board of commissioners, and the audit committee on the disclosure of carbon emissions. Methodology : The chosen method for sample selection is purposive sampling, comprising companies not involved in the financial sector that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2020 to 2022, amounting to 516 companies. The data undergoes classical assumption tests and multiple linear regression analysis through the application of IBM SPSS 25. Hypotheses in this study are examined through the F-test and t-test. Results: In summary, the findings of this research indicate that the PROPER rating, company age, and company size have been demonstrated to have an impact on a company's disclosure of carbon emissions. Conversely, factors such as the independent board of commissioners, audit committee, profitability, and leverage do not exert influence on a company's carbon emissions disclosure. Applications/Originality/Value: The occurrence of global warming has led to climate change and a persistent annual increase in temperature. The challenge of addressing global warming has become a focal point of extensive discussions worldwide. This heightened awareness is driving governments to formulate policies aimed at tackling global warming. Consequently, this research is anticipated to serve as a guide for policymakers in establishing regulations that consider the environmental impact while also addressing economic interests.
The Effect of Board Diversity on Carbon Emission Disclosure Rahmawati, Rizkika Putri; Wijayanti, Rita; Ariani, Kurnia Rina
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.4203

Abstract

Purpose: Climate change has emerged as a growing concern on a global scale, prompting organizations to prioritize carbon-friendly practices. There is a growing call for businesses to actively reduce carbon emissions by implementing initiatives in their operational processes. The Indonesian government pays great attention to the issue of global climate change. This can be seen from the 17 sustainable development goals, climate change is one of the goals that is starting to be socialized. Rising global temperatures result from heightened levels of greenhouse gas emissions released into the atmosphere, so companies must take responsibility through emission reduction activities. Disclosure of carbon emissions is to assess carbon emissions in order to set targets for reducing these emissions. This study seeks to assess how effectively climate change has been tackled and the various factors that contribute to the tampering of data on carbon emissions. The factors tested in this research include other female directors, foreign directors, and independent directors. Metodology: The study involves examining annual non-financial firms that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) have reported between 2020 - 2022 using content analysis. Quantitative methods are employed, and samples are selected through purposive sampling techniques. The hypothesis testing is conducted using SPSS 25, and the analysis involves the application of the multiple linear regression model. Result: According to the study's findings, disclosure of carbon emissions is positively impacted by board independence, diversity in nationality, and profitability. However, disclosure of carbon emissions is unaffected by corporate size, leverage, or gender diversity on the board. Applications/Originality/Value: The study makes a meaningful contribution to the advancement of green accounting in Indonesia, with the aspiration that stakeholders can enhance their evaluation and planning processes to augment carbon emission disclosure by companies in the country.
The Influence of Chief Executive Officer Characteristics on Biodiversity Disclosure Khasanah, Putri Azizah Nur; Wijayanti, Rita
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.4204

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to analyze how biodiversity disclosure can be influenced by CEO characteristics, which are proxied by CEO age, education level, environmental knowledge, and international experience. Methodology: This research uses secondary data obtained from sustainability reports and annual reports of non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2020–2022. The sample consists of 232 companies selected using the purposive sampling method. The methodology used in this study is multiple regression analysis, which is quantitative. Results: The results of the study show that CEO age, company size, profitability, and environmental certification have a positive impact on biodiversity disclosure. However, CEO education level, environmental knowledge, international experience, and leverage do not affect biodiversity disclosure. Applications/Originality/Value: This study finds that the role of the CEO is significant in initiating biodiversity disclosure activities in companies. CEO decisions play an important role in adopting better biodiversity disclosure practices. Therefore, companies may consider appointing more mature CEOs to support the improvement of environmental disclosure.
Desensitization Treatment for Dentin Hypersensitive in Heavy-Smoker Patient Khofifah, Safitri Dwiwandari; Faizah, Ariyani
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.4216

Abstract

Introduction: Dentin hypersensitivity (DH) is the most common dental and oral complaint in the world's population, in the form of sharp and short pain as a response to exposure to stimuli on exposed dentin which can occur due to several factors, one of which is gingival recession. Smoking is a factor that causes gingival recession which can cause DH. This case report aims to demonstrate desensitization treatment in a heavy smoking patient with a case of dentin hypersensitivity. Case report: The patient is a 35 year old male with the chief complaint of bad breath and moderate pain in tooth 43, has a bad habit of heavy smoking, up to 20 cigarettes per day. The patient's intraoral examination results had moderate OHI, gingival recession, and positive results on the pain provocation test. The patient experienced gingivitis et causa plaque and calculus accompanied by tooth 43 dentin hypersensitivity. Treatment planning for patients is to provide dental health education (DHE) regarding maintaining oral hygiene and eliminating smoking habits followed by desensitization. Before desensitization, scaling root planing was performed. Desensitization in this case is carried out to treat dentin hypersensitivity with a dual action mechanism desensitization agent (neural action and occlusive action), namely KF 2% topically on the cervical surface of tooth 43 which experienced dentin hypersensitivity due to gingival recession. Results: Dentin hypersensitivity in the patient was successfully treated using a desensitizing agent after repeated topical application of KF 2% four times. Conclusion: Smoking habits can worsen oral health and damage periodontal tissue in the form of gingival recession causing dentin hypersensitivity. DH treatment is desensitization accompanied by DHE to eliminate the cause of dentin hypersensitivity.

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