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International Journal of Applied Business and International Management
Published by AIBPM Publisher
ISSN : 26147432     EISSN : 26212862     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32535/ijabim
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science, Education, Social,
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences
The International Journal of Applied Business and International Management (IJABIM) is a peer-reviewed journal that provides a platform for scholars, professionals, and policymakers to share pioneering research in international business, management, and economics. Published quarterly, the journal adopts a multidisciplinary approach, promoting diverse perspectives and the dissemination of impactful ideas within the global academic community. It welcomes submissions on a wide range of topics, including marketing, finance, system information management, business ethics, entrepreneurship, global business, consumer behavior, information technology management, change management, business information systems, cost management, and other related fields.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis dan Menejemen Intetrnasional
Articles 510 Documents
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The Innovation of Digital Payment System with QRIS in National Open API and Maqasid al-Sharia Standards Sarif, Akbar; Ariyanti, Rini
International Journal of Applied Business and International Management Vol 9, No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/ijabim.v9i2.2553

Abstract

QRIS is a digital payment system innovation standardized as a national QR code in Indonesia. This paper analyzes the National Open API and Maqasid al-Sharia standards within the QRIS digital payment system. Employing a qualitative descriptive methodology, the study determined that Bank Indonesia formulated three National Open API standards: governance guidelines, data standards with technical specifications, and technical and safety standards. Aligned with Maqasid al-Sharia, the analysis reveals a significant correlation between QRIS and its core tenets, specifically Hifz ad-Din (safeguarding religion) and Hifz al-Mal (preserving wealth). Moreover, viewing maqasid as a methodological framework, QRIS is deemed a legal and halal system conforming to maqasid. This topic can be examined from five dimensions: the payment system's alignment with Sharia law, its widespread use among traders (urf tujjar), the contractual adherence (ijab qabul) to Islamic sharia and user benefits, the reflection of service value in QRIS service fees, and mutual advantages for both parties. Regarding maslahah, QRIS falls under dzanni maslahah, necessitating its implementation to be entrusted to contemporary mujtahids for the continued benefit of users.
The Influence of Brand Satisfaction and Luxury Brand Attachment on Customer Advocacy Through Brand Loyalty on Zalora Marketplace Michelle Yoanna Franscisca Brigitta; M. Irhas Effendi; Dyah Sugandini; Ignatius Agus Suryono
International Journal of Applied Business and International Management Vol 8, No 3 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/ijabim.v8i3.2095

Abstract

This study is an exploratory study where researchers try to measure the influence of luxury brand fashion objects during the Covid-19 pandemic. The pursose of this research is to produce an overview of the marketing strategy for the online store Zalora Indonesia which sells luxury fashion brands, in an efffort to face very tight competition in the market in Indonesio and to recover after being affected by the Coved-19 pandemic by measuring the magnitude of the influence of brand satisfaction, luxury brand attachment, and brand loyalty on customer advocacy. The respondents in this study were 150 who were customers of luxury fashion brands in Zalora Indonesia who had made a purchase at least once. Non-probablity sampling is the sampling technique, and purposive sampling is the sampling method. The results show that luxury brand attachments have an influence on brand loyalty, and will increase customer advocacy. The practical implication of this research is that Zalora Indonesia, which sells luxury goods, can increase customer advocacy for online purchases through Zalora Indonesia.
Strengthening Institutional Social-Economic Institutions Through Bumdes in Pagerharjo Village, Samigaluh District, Kulonprogo Regency Niken Widyastuti; Diana Anggraini Kusumawati
International Journal of Applied Business and International Management Vol 9, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/ijabim.v9i1.2961

Abstract

Potential in the area, including institutions, people, and natural resources, should be handled, one of which is BUMDES. BUMDES is an organization that was entrenched based on the needs and possibilities of the village and is run by the community and village government to boost the rural economy. The performance of BUMDES must considerably enhance the welfare of the populace. Under BUMDES's work system, all commercial and community economic activities are facilitated in a professionally managed institution or corporate organization. As a consequence, community companies are successful and fruitful, enabling the best possible management of all village economic endeavors. The purpose of this study is to ascertain the methods used by the Pagerharjo Village, Samigaluh Regency, and the Government to fortify village institutions (BUMDES). The research employs a qualitative descriptive methodology, with findings that highlight the significance of generalization. In an attempt to fully realize the village's potential, BUMDES Binangun Pagerharjo Village has developed into an organization that is capable of boosting the local economy through the establishment of social services, economic business development, and BUMDES institutional strengthening initiatives. BUMDES Pagerharjo can create jobs, boost local revenue, and bolster the local economy by empowering the people and opening up business options.
Impact of Digital Transformation on The Innovation Capacity of Chinese-Listed Firms: Role of Government Subsidies Zhu Yiming; Leo Delaric Manansala
International Journal of Applied Business and International Management Vol 9, No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/ijabim.v9i2.3393

Abstract

As digital transformation progresses, listed Chinese firms are undergoing significant changes in their practices. These changes are crucial for establishing and maintaining a competitive advantage. This research investigates the process by which digital transformation affects firms' capacity to innovate, specifically focusing on the influence of government subsidies. The data was obtained from 1,063 publicly traded in China from 2018 to 2022 with a total of 4,027 data points. A fixed-effects model, stepwise regression analysis, and bootstrapping techniques were employed to construct the models. To address the conventional quantitative constraints and provide a nuanced comprehension of digital transformation's influence, this study uses textual analysis. Research has shown that digital transformation has a substantial positive impact on the ability of companies to innovate. Additionally, government subsidies are proven to have a role in facilitating this process. This paper offers a fresh viewpoint on comprehending the mechanism of government subsidies for digital transformation and corporate innovation capability. It also provides evidence supporting the idea that government subsidies may enhance innovation incentives more effectively.
The Effect of Audit Findings, Local Government Losses, and Follow-up of Audit Recommendations on the Public Services Quality Through the Audit Opinion of Local Government Financial Statements in Sulawesi Saipuloh Saipuloh; Tubagus Ismail; Wahyu Maulid Adha
International Journal of Applied Business and International Management Vol 8, No 3 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/ijabim.v8i3.2639

Abstract

With the existence of local governments and regional autonomy, the provision of public services will be of higher quality because local governments are close to communities throughout Indonesia. Several factors can influence the quality of public services provided by local governments, such as audit findings, local government losses, follow-up on audit recommendations, and audit opinions on Local Government Financial Statements (LGFS). The purpose of this study is to analyze the direct and indirect effects of audit findings, local government losses, and follow-up on audit recommendations on the quality of public services in Sulawesi in 2020-2021, with the audit opinion of LGFS as an intervening variable. The research analysis method used was SEM-PLS. The results found that audit findings have no significant effect directly on the audit opinion of LGFS and public service quality. Local government losses have a direct negative effect and are significant for the audit opinion of LGFS and the quality of public services. Follow-up on audit recommendations has a positive and significant effect on the audit opinion of LGFS and the quality of public services. The audit opinion of LGFS has no significant effect on the quality of public services. The audit opinion of LGFS is unable to mediate the indirect effect between audit findings, local government losses, and follow-up on audit recommendations on the quality of public services.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Foreign Exchange Reserves in Indonesia (2017-2021) Suripto Suripto; Nurmalinda Novayadi; Lestari Sukarniati; Mahrus Lutfi Adi Kurniawan
International Journal of Applied Business and International Management Vol 8, No 3 (2023): December 2023
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/ijabim.v8i3.2462

Abstract

Foreign exchange reserves to maintain currency stability, finance international transactions, provide guarantees against global financial crises, strengthen national credibility, and provide financial flexibility. High foreign exchange reserves will have an impact on the implementation of economic policies to stabilize the domestic currency, diversify the economy, increase competitiveness, and good management of the balance of payments; the state can reduce the risk of a shortage of foreign exchange reserves and the negative impacts that may occur. This study aims to analyze the model of foreign exchange reserves in Indonesia. Variables that affect foreign exchange reserves are the exchange rate, exports, the BI rate, and the consumer price index. The VECM (Vector Error Correction Model) approach estimates the model. This study uses secondary time series data in the form of months from January 2017 to December 2021. The research findings are that the consumer price index has a significant positive effect in the short term, while the consumer price index at lag 3 has a significant negative impact. The exchange rate on lag one and lag 3 has no significant adverse effect, but on lag 2, it has a negative and significant impact. The export variable has a negative and significant effect on the three lags. Variable bit rate on lag one and lag 2 has no significant adverse effect, while lag 3 has a negative and significant impact. In the long term, the exchange rate and consumer price index variables substantially affect foreign exchange reserves. The BI rate variable has no significant effect on foreign exchange reserves, while exports significantly adversely impact foreign exchange reserves.
Elements of Entrepreneur Competencies and Intention to be Entrepreneurs Christine Winstinindah Sandroto; Yussi Ramawati; Syarief Darmoyo
International Journal of Applied Business and International Management Vol 9, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/ijabim.v9i1.2864

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the elements of entrepreneurial competencies on entrepreneurial intention in two big cities in Indonesia, namely Jakarta and Balikpapan. The population in this study are business people, both entrepreneurs and those who work in creative industries in Jakarta and Balikpapan. The number of respondents in Jakarta and Balikpapan was 305 and 162. The sampling technique used was convenience sampling. Hypothesis testing shows that the elements of achievement, personal maturity, and orientation to others partially positively and significantly influence the entrepreneurial intention of respondents in Jakarta. Meanwhile, individual achievement, thinking, and problem-solving positively and significantly influence the entrepreneurial intention of respondents in Balikpapan. 
Design Integrated Crop-Livestock and Fish Farming Model with LEISA System in North Minahasa Regency Jolyanis Lainawa; Tilly F. D. Lumy; Eusebius K. M. Endoh
International Journal of Applied Business and International Management Vol 9, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/ijabim.v9i1.2942

Abstract

Agricultural land in North Minahasa district has been shrinking.  The number of farming families with land ownership of less than 0.5 ha is increasing due to land fragmentation. Designing an integrated farming system (IAS) model is a solution to the land problem, so that intensive farming can be carried out. This system can also be a solution to self-sufficiency and food self-sufficiency in agricultural products in a sustainable manner. The purpose of the study was to analyse the integrated farming system between crops, livestock and fish with various integrated farming patterns based on land area feasibility, economic feasibility, ecological feasibility, social feasibility for farming development in North Minahasa district.  The results of the analysis obtained that the land area for crops and livestock/fish is between 0.2 ha to 0.4 ha including 0.1 ha for housing and other household businesses. economically, the net income from crops and livestock/fish is at least an average of Rp 175,000 per day. (North Sulawesi UMP 2023 standard, IDR 3,485,000/month), with a ratio of net income to RTP needs ≥ 1.0.  Ecologically, the production of organic matter from livestock/fish is sufficient/exceeds the needs of crops (≥ 1.0) The strategic model for SPT development in North Minahasa district is to increase the variety of farmer income sources, increase the use of organic matter from livestock and agricultural residues, optimise land and soil utilisation
Determination Of Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) Method in Evaluation Of Office Layout (Case Study on Hotels & Apartments XYZ Bandung) Tejaningrum, Ayi; Hasna, Gita Muthia
International Journal of Applied Business and International Management Vol 9, No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/ijabim.v9i2.3417

Abstract

Layout design is a physical arrangement that regulates the flow of materials, information, and human relationships.XYZ Bandung Apartment has 12 departments located on the lobby floor to the fourth basement floor. The company has an office layout that is still not optimally organized, such as the placement of departments that are far apart, ineffective handling of goods and the risk of work accidents. The purpose of this study is to improve the existing layout so that the results of the comparison between before and after the repair will be seen. The research method is a survey where employee and management preferences are the reference in determining close relationships. The research method is a survey, with the analysis tool used is ACV (Activity Relations Chart) where employee and manager preferences are the reference in determining close relationships. The selected sample was 56 people consisting of management and employees. Based on the results of the analysis, there were changes in department placement resulting in an efficiency of travel distance between sections of 64.3% and time efficiency of 64.4%. Several proposed changes related to the relocation of less important departments and relatively low frequency of relationships
Banking Strategy in Maintaining Debtor Loyalty: The Mediation Role of Debtor Satisfaction Denny Dewanto; Septio Adjie Binawanputra; Yokie Yokie; Nur Damayanti
International Journal of Applied Business and International Management Vol 8, No 3 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/ijabim.v8i3.2114

Abstract

Thel compeltition in thel banking industry is geltting tightelr nowadays, banks should delvellop thel stratelgiels which melelt thel nelelds of currelnt delbtors not only to achielvel delbtor satisfaction, but also to maintain delbtor loyalty. This study aims to idelntify thel factor that influelncel delbtor satisfaction and loyalty in banking industry. Data welrel collelcteld using thel onlinel quelstionnairel of 131 samplels, thel relspondelnt should havel a delbtor status pelriod of at lelast 2 yelars at thel bank. This study usels multivariatel elmployeld PLS-SElM as an analytical tool. Thel relsult found a significant elffelct beltweleln delbtor satisfaction and delbtor loyalty. Thel direlct rellationship analysis relsult shows that pricel and selrvicel quality of markelting staff havel a significant influelncel on delbtor satisfaction and thel indirelct rellationship shows that thel rellationship beltweleln pricel and selrvicel quality of markelting staff on delbtor loyalty is meldiateld by delbtor satisfaction. This study has implications for thel banking selctor, markelting, and relselarchelrs to bel ablel to add insight to thel important variablels which arel factors in increlasing delbtor loyalty. For furthelr relselarch, it is elxpelcteld that thelrel will bel delvellopmelnt of othelr important variablels. 

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