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Firdaus Annas
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firdaus@uinbukittinggi.ac.id
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Data Center Building - Kampus II Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bukittinggi. Jln Gurun Aua Kubang Putih Kecamatan Banuhampu Kabupaten Agam Sumatera Barat Telp. 0752 33136 Fax 0752 22871
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INDONESIA
Islam Transformatif : Journal of Islamic Studies
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Islam Transformatif : Journal of Islamic Studies is a Scientific Journal published in full online using the Open Journal System with e-ISSN 2599-2171 and p-ISSN 2599-218X since 2016. Articles are published twice in one year. Islam Transformatif Journal is published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bukittinggi in collaboration with Himpunan Peminat Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin (HIPIUS) Postgraduate Program under the direct supervision of Rumah Jurnal Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bukittinggi. Islam Transformatif Journal publishes both empirical and normative scientific research journals on everything about Islamic studies such as Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Thought, Islamic Education, Islamic Social and Culture Issues, Islamic Laws Issues, and others.
Articles 215 Documents
Religious Education for Muslim Minorities from the Perspective of Taha Jabir al-Alwani Rizzal Rizqi Apriana; Muhamad Wahyu Fatkur Rohman; Purnomo; Muhammad Faiz Naufal
Islam Transformatif : Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): July-December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/islamtransformatif.v9i2.10113

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Abstract This study examines the challenges and strategic responses of Islamic religious education among Muslim minority communities in Western societies by focusing on the educational thought of Taha Jabir al-Alwani. Employing a qualitative library-based research approach, the study analyzes both primary and secondary sources related to al-Alwani’s writings on Islamic education and fiqh al-aqalliyyt. The findings reveal that al-Alwani advances a contextual, transformative, and integrative educational model grounded in five core principles: orientation toward maqṣid al-sharīʿah, epistemological renewal (tajdīd), the integration of religious and modern sciences, dialogical pedagogy, and a strong emphasis on ethical formation and social responsibility. Within this framework, Islamic education is conceived not merely as a mechanism for preserving religious identity, but as a means of enabling constructive engagement within pluralistic social settings. The novelty of this study lies in its articulation of the practical relevance of al-Alwani’s educational framework for Muslim minorities in Western contexts, an area that has received limited and unsystematic attention in previous studies. Overall, al-Alwani’s educational thought offers valuable insights for the development of adaptive and future-oriented Islamic education in responding to the challenges of modernity and diversity.   Abstrak Penelitian ini mengkaji tantangan dan strategi pendidikan agama Islam bagi komunitas muslim minoritas di negara-negara Barat dengan menitikberatkan pada pemikiran pendidikan Taha Jabir al-Alwani. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kepustakaan, dengan menganalisis sumber primer dan sekunder yang berkaitan dengan karya-karya al-Alwani dalam bidang pendidikan Islam dan fiqh al-aqalliyyāt. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa al-Alwani menawarkan model pendidikan yang kontekstual, transformatif, dan integratif yang dibangun atas lima prinsip utama, yaitu orientasi pada maqṣid al-sharīʿah, pembaruan epistemologis (tajdīd), integrasi ilmu keislaman dan ilmu modern, pedagogi dialogis, serta penekanan pada pembentukan etika dan tanggung jawab sosial. Model ini memposisikan pendidikan Islam tidak hanya sebagai sarana pelestarian identitas keagamaan, tetapi juga sebagai kerangka untuk keterlibatan konstruktif dalam masyarakat yang plural. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada perumusan relevansi praktis kerangka pendidikan al-Alwani bagi Muslim minoritas di konteks Barat, yang selama ini belum banyak dikaji secara sistematis. Secara keseluruhan, pemikiran pendidikan al-Alwani memberikan kontribusi penting bagi pengembangan pendidikan Islam yang adaptif dan berorientasi masa depan dalam merespons tantangan modernitas dan keberagaman.
Qurban as Cultural Transformation and Islamic Moderation in Indonesia: from Religious Ritual to Humanitarian Ethics and Interfaith Coexistence Mohammad Muslih; Ide Mafaza Sansayto; Ahmad Inzimam Haq
Islam Transformatif : Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): July-December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/islamtransformatif.v9i2.10188

Abstract

Agung, Dewa Agung Gede, Ahmad Munjin Nasih, and Bayu Kurniawan. “Local Wisdom as a Model of Interfaith Communication in Creating Religious Harmony in Indonesia.” Social Sciences & Humanities Open 9 (2024): 100827. Ahmad, Abdulloh Sajjad. “Religious Moderation in Islamic Rreligious Practices Through Wasathiyah Concept.” Sunan Kalijaga International Journal on Islamic Educational Research 5, no. 2 (2021): 72–84. Al-Attas, S. “Islam and Secularism (Kuala Lumpur, International Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilization).” International Islamic University Malaysia, 1993. Al–Attas, Syed Muhammad Naquib. Prolegomena to the Metaphysics of Islam. Penerbit UTM Press, 2014. Ali, A. Mukti. An Introduction to Religious Research Methodology. Disunting oleh Abdullah Taufik dan Karim Rusli. Yogyakarta: Tiara Wacana Yogya, 1990. Arkoun, Mohammed, and Robert D Lee. Rethinking Islam: Common Questions, Uncommon Answers. Routledge, 2019. Asad, Talal. 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Faizul, Naqibah Muhammad. “Islamic Philanthropy and the Qur’anic Approach to Scarcity: Wealth Redistribution as a Solution.” Journal of Islamic Economics and Philanthropy 7, no. 4 (2025): 223–37. Fauzi, Ahmad, dan Nur Aini. “Ibadah Kurban dalam Perspektif Fikih Sosial.” Mawaizh 4, no. 2 (2021). https://doi.org/10.32923/maw.v12i1.1752 Geertz, Clifford. “Cultures.” New York: Basic Books, Inc, 1973. Gil-Gimeno, Javier, and Celso Sanchez Capdequi. “The Persistence of Sacrifice as Self-Sacrifice and Its Contemporary Embodiment in the 9/11 Rescuers and COVID-19 Healthcare Professionals.” Religions 12, no. 5 (2021): 323. Hefner, Robert W. Civil Islam: Muslims and Dmocratization in Indonesia. Princeton University Press, 2011. 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Sarkawi, Sarkawi. “Nilai-Nilai Dakwah Dalam Ibadah Kurban.” Islamika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman 22, no. 01 (2022): 1–15. Saroglou, Vassilis. “Religion and the Five Factors of Personality: A Meta-Analytic Review.” Personality and Individual Differences 32, no. 1 (2002): 15–25. Shahsavarani, A M, E A M Abadi, and M H Kalkhoran. “Stress Assessment and Development of a Primary Care of Psychology Service.” International Journal of Medical Reviews 2, no. 2 (2015): 230–41. Smith, Wilfred Cantwell. Faith and Belief. Princeton University Press, 1979. Tenri Awaru, A Octamaya, Rudi Salam, Supriadi Torro, and Firdaus W Suhaeb. “The Islamization of the Social Sciences: A Review.” GNOSI: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Human Theory and Praxis 4, no. 3 (2021): 24–41. Voll, John O. “Fazlur Rahman. Islam and Modernity: Transformation of an Intellectual Tradition. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1982. 172 Pages, Index. $15.00.” Review of Middle East Studies 17, no. 2 (1983): 192–93. 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Reinterpreting Hadiths on Muslim–Non-Muslim Relations through Fazlur Rahman’s Double Movement Theory: A Socio-Historical Approach Hafizzullah; Nana Gustianda; Syaflinda; Fitri Yeni M Dalil; Sefri Auliya
Islam Transformatif : Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): July-December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/islamtransformatif.v9i2.10265

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Abstract Abstrak Penelitian ini mengkaji relevansi dan penerapan Teori Double Movement Fazlur Rahman dalam menafsirkan teks-teks hadis yang berkaitan dengan relasi Muslim–non-Muslim di era kontemporer. Secara khusus, penelitian ini membahas bagaimana ajaran Rasulullah yang berakar pada konteks sosio-historis Arab abad ke-7 dapat diterapkan kembali secara etis dalam masyarakat global dan pluralistik masa kini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif berbasis studi pustaka dengan analisis isi hermeneutik, dengan merujuk pada sumber-sumber primer seperti karya Fazlur Rahman Islam and Modernity dan Islamic Methodology in History, serta kitab-kitab hadis utama seperti Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukharī dan Muslim, di samping literatur sekunder seperti Goldziher, Saeed, dan Moosa. Analisis dilakukan dengan mengikuti dua tahap hermeneutik Rahman, yaitu rekonstruksi konteks asal hadis dan penyarian prinsip-prinsip moral universalnya. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa teori ini menyediakan kerangka yang koheren yang tetap menjaga nilai dasar teks sekaligus merumuskan ulang etika agar relevan dengan kebutuhan modern. Ketika diterapkan pada hadis-hadis tentang salam kepada Ahl al-Kitab, tasyabbuh, dan jihad, teori ini menyingkap komitmen Islam terhadap keadilan, martabat, ketahanan, dan koeksistensi, bukan eksklusivisme. Secara metodologis, penelitian ini berkontribusi pada studi hadis dengan memperluas hermeneutika Rahman yang semula berfokus pada al-Qur’an dalam kajian hadis. Penelitian ini juga menawarkan model yang dapat direplikasi untuk reinterpretasi kontekstual terhadap teks-teks eksklusivis serta panduan praktis dalam membangun relasi antariman yang inklusif dalam masyarakat pluralistik.
Innovation in the Enforcement of Child Support Orders after Divorce in Interfaith Marriages: a Comparative Study of Indonesia and Malaysia Ermida Yustri; Edi Erwan; Zul Ikromi
Islam Transformatif : Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): July-December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/islamtransformatif.v9i2.10287

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Divorce in interfaith marriages presents distinct challenges in the enforcement of child maintenance orders, particularly when religious differences between parents affect the rights of the child after divorce. In Indonesia and Malaysia, differences in legal systems and regulations governing post-divorce child maintenance have given rise to different forms of legal innovation in the enforcement of such rulings. In Indonesia, the main challenge lies in the dualism of the judicial system, which separates religious courts from civil courts. Meanwhile, Malaysia, despite its pluralistic legal framework, faces problems mainly in cases where the child is Muslim while the father is non-Muslim. This article offers a comparative analysis of the two countries in terms of legal innovation and the enforcement of child maintenance orders following divorce in interfaith marriages, with a particular focus on the role and practice of the Bahagian Sokongan Keluarga (BSK) in Malaysia. Through a comparative approach, this study highlights both similarities and differences in legal enforcement mechanisms and provides recommendations to enhance the protection of children’s rights in post-divorce child maintenance cases. This study finds that the fulfillment of child maintenance obligations in interfaith divorce cases, especially when the child is Muslim and the father is non-Muslim, presents complex legal issues. In Indonesia, the absence of a specialized institution similar to BSK results in enforcement of child support relying heavily on litigation processes, which are often hindered by jurisdictional and administrative limitations. Meanwhile, Malaysia, through BSK, has introduced administrative innovations, including mediation mechanisms and inter-agency coordination, which have accelerated the efficiency of child support fulfillment. Therefore, this recommends the establishment of a similar institutional unit in Indonesia, the harmonization of civil and Syariah data, and the development of standarized national operating procedures (SOPs) as reform efforts to better guarantee children’s rights in interfaith marriages cases.
Mawduʿ Hadith in the Digital Landscape: Epistemic Challenges and Contemporary Islamic Literacy Dakhirotul Ilmiyah; Md Noor Hussin
Islam Transformatif : Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): July-December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/islamtransformatif.v9i2.10384

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Abstract This study examines the phenomenon of mawdu’ (fabricated) hadith in the digital landscape as an epistemic challenge to contemporary Islamic literacy. While digital transformation has greatly expanded access to hadith sources, it has simultaneously facilitated the rapid circulation of unverified religious content that often deviates from established scholarly methodologies. Employing a qualitative approach, this research combines a systematic literature review with limited observational analysis of digital religious content. Classical and contemporary literature on mawdu’ hadith, Ulum al-Hadith, and digital Islamic literacy are systematically analyzed to construct an epistemic framework for analysis. Illustrative empirical data was obtained through observation of hadith content circulating on social media platforms, particularly TikTok and Instagram, where hadith are often disseminated without scrutiny of their sanad, explanation of their quality, or consideration of their historical context. The research findings show that social media has become a new ecosystem in which the authority of hadith is determined more by algorithmic visibility than by scholarly verification. Low levels of digital Islamic literacy contribute significantly to the uncritical acceptance of fabricated hadith. This study confirms that comprehensive digital Islamic literacy is an important prerequisite for maintaining epistemic integrity and ensuring the responsible transmission of hadith in the digital age.   Abstrak Penelitian ini mengkaji fenomena hadis mawdu’ (hadis palsu) dalam lanskap digital sebagai tantangan epistemik bagi literasi Islam kontemporer. Meskipun transformasi digital telah sangat memperluas akses terhadap sumber-sumber hadis, pada saat yang sama ia juga memfasilitasi peredaran cepat konten keagamaan yang tidak terverifikasi dan sering terlepas dari metodologi keilmuan yang mapan. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, penelitian ini mengombinasikan tinjauan kepustakaan sistematis dengan analisis observasional terbatas terhadap konten keagamaan digital. Literatur klasik dan kontemporer tentang hadis mawdu’, Ulum al-Hadith, dan literasi Islam digital dianalisis secara sistematis untuk membangun kerangka epistemic analisis. Data empiris ilustratif diperoleh melalui pengamatan terhadap konten hadis yang beredar di platform media sosial, khususnya TikTok dan Instagram, di mana hadis sering disebarluaskan tanpa penelaahan terhadap sanad-nya, tanpa penjelasan mengenai kualitasnya, atau tanpa mempertimbangkan konteks historisnya. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media sosial telah menjadi sebuah ekosistem baru di mana otoritas hadis lebih banyak ditentukan oleh visibilitas algoritmik daripada verifikasi keilmuan. Rendahnya tingkat literasi Islam digital berkontribusi secara signifikan terhadap penerimaan hadis palsu secara tidak kritis. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa literasi Islam digital yang komprehensif merupakan prasyarat penting untuk menjaga integritas epistemik dan memastikan transmisi hadis yang bertanggung jawab di era digital.
Muslim Adolescents and the Islamic Identity Crisis in the Urban Environment of Tarai Bangun, Riau Khotimah; Salmaini Yeli; Imron Rosidi
Islam Transformatif : Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): January-June 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/it.v10i1.10445

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Abstract Rapid urbanization and social heterogeneity in urban areas frequently trigger dynamics of religious identity crises among adolescents. This study aims to describe the forms of Islamic identity crisis, analyze its contributing factors, and explore the adaptation strategies employed by Muslim youths in Tarai Bangun Village, Kampar Regency. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, utilizing in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs). The findings reveal that the identity crisis experienced by adolescents is not a rejection of Islamic teachings, but rather a dynamic transition from a normative, family-inherited identity toward a reflective Islamic identity constructed through exploration, negotiation, and commitment to Islamic values. This identity development evolves through three distinct stages: normative understanding (ages 12–14), social-moral expansion (ages 15–17), and reflective internalizations (ages 17–18). The primary drivers of this crisis include value discrepancies between home, school, and peer environments, exacerbated by urbanization, social media exposure, peer pressure, and a lack of supportive mentorship. This study underscores the need for comprehensive adaptation strategies that integrate Islamic digital literacy, family guidance, community support, and Islamic psychological approaches to foster an adaptive socio-religious identity amid modern challenges.   Abstract Perkembangan urbanisasi dan heterogenitas sosial di wilayah urban kerap memicu dinamika krisis identitas keagamaan pada remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk krisis identitas keislaman, menganalisis faktor-faktor penyebabnya, serta menggali strategi adaptasi remaja Muslim di Desa Tarai Bangun, Kabupaten Kampar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, and discussion group terarah (Focus Group Discussion). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa krisis identitas yang dialami remaja bukanlah bentuk penolakan terhadap ajaran Islam, melainkan proses transisi dinamis dari identitas normatif yang diwariskan keluarga menuju identitas reflektif yang dibentuk melalui eksplorasi dan negosiasi nilai. Perkembangan identitas keislaman ini berlangsung secara bertahap: pemahaman normatif (usia 12–14 tahun), perluasan sosial-moral (usia 15–17 tahun), dan pemaknaan reflektif (usia 17–18 tahun). Faktor utama pemicu krisis mencakup diskrepansi nilai antara lingkungan keluarga, sekolah, dan pergaulan, yang diperparah oleh arus urbanisasi, paparan media sosial, tekanan teman sebaya (peer pressure), serta minimnya pendampingan yang konstruktif. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan strategi adaptasi komprehensif berbasis penguatan literasi digital Islami, pendampingan keluarga, peran aktif tokoh agama, serta pendekatan psikologis Islami untuk membentuk identitas sosial-religius yang adaptif terhadap modernitas.
Nutrigenomics and Medical Genetics Perspectives of the Qur’an: Scientific Exegesis of Q.S. ʻAbasa (80): 24–32 in Ṭanṭāwī Jauharī’s Al-Jawāhir Malinda Meinapuri; Faizin; Sefriyono; Andri Ashadi
Islam Transformatif : Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): January-June 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/it.v10i1.11104

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Abstract This article examines Ṭanṭawī Jauharī's tafsīr ʻilmī of Surah ʻAbasa (80:24–32) in Al‑Jawāhir in dialogue with contemporary nutrigenomics and medical genetics. While existing scholarship focuses on thematic food surveys, ethics, or broad methodological exegesis, integration between Qur’anic food discourse and biomedical science remains limited—even as diet–gene interactions, metabolic dysregulation, inflammation, and long-term biological risk shape health challenges. This study's novelty lies in showing how Jauharī’s reflections on food diversity, proportion, and moderation serve as a contextual bridge to modern nutrition science, rather than claiming he formulated modern theories. Employing qualitative library research with a contextual-hermeneutic approach, this study synthesizes textual analysis of Surah ʻAbasa 24–32 and Al‑Jawāhir, Jauharī’s historical scientific reformism, and current nutrigenomics literature. Findings show that Jauharī’s emphasis on proportional composition, differentiated food qualities, and moderation offers an essential exegetical resource for current discussions of nutritional quality, metabolic health, and intergenerational biological responsibility.   Abstract Artikel ini mengkaji tafsīr ʻilmī Ṭanṭāwī Jauharī atas Surah ʻAbasa (80:24–32) dalam Al‑Jawāhir melalui dialog dengan nutrigenomik dan genetika kedokteran kontemporer. Kajian terdahulu umumnya berfokus pada survei tematik pangan, etika halal–ṭayyib, atau metodologi tafsir ilmiah secara umum. Integrasi antara eksegesis Al-Qur'an dan diskursus biomedis masih terbatas, padahal persoalan kesehatan modern ditandai oleh interaksi gen–diet, disregulasi metabolik, inflamasi, serta risiko biologis jangka panjang. Kebaruan artikel ini menunjukkan bagaimana refleksi Jauharī tentang keragaman pangan, proporsi, dan moderasi dapat ditafsirkan sebagai jembatan kontekstual menuju sains nutrisi mutakhir, tanpa mengklaim bahwa ia merumuskan teori biomedis modern. Menggunakan metode kualitatif studi pustaka dengan pendekatan hermeneutik-kontekstual, artikel ini memadukan analisis tekstual QS ʻAbasa 24–32 dan Al‑Jawāhir, pembacaan historis reformisme Jauharī, serta literatur nutrigenomik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penekanan Jauharī pada komposisi proporsional, perbedaan kualitas pangan, dan moderasi sangat relevan sebagai sumber eksegetis bagi diskusi mengenai kualitas nutrisi, kesehatan metabolik, dan tanggung jawab biologis antargenerasi.
Developing MSE Sustainability Through Islamic Wealth Management in Madura Maksum; Azis Muslim; Mukhamad Yazid Afandi
Islam Transformatif : Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): January-June 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/it.v10i1.10760

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This study explores the role of Islamic Wealth Management (IWM) in supporting Micro and Small Enterprise (MSE) sustainability in Madura, Indonesia. Using an exploratory approach that combines conceptual analysis and contextual examination, the research examines how five IWM aspects (wealth creation, accumulation, protection, purification, and distribution) can be implemented through existing Islamic financial infrastructure. The study collected data through content analysis of academic literature and documentation from Islamic financial institutions operating in Madura. Findings reveal that extensive Islamic financial infrastructure across four regencies in Madura, including Islamic commercial banks, Islamic rural banks, and Islamic microfinance institutions, provides comprehensive products aligned with each IWM aspect. These five aspects form an integrated cycle, creating a sharia-based circular economy where wealth distribution from established MSEs becomes wealth creation for emerging enterprises. This interconnection potentially supports MSE sustainability across economic (profitability and resilience), social (employment and community cohesion), and spiritual (religious achievement and business blessings) dimensions. The study contributes to IWM literature by demonstrating the importance of infrastructure density and local context in implementation effectiveness. Despite limitations as an exploratory study based on secondary data, findings suggest Madura's Islamic financial infrastructure provides a strong foundation for IWM implementation as an alternative strategy for MSE sustainability.
The Dialectics of Reformism and Revivalism in Nu’s Intellectual Movement: A Discourse Analysis of Islam Nusantara and Fiqih Peradaban Busyro Al Karim; Abdul Kadir Riyadi
Islam Transformatif : Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): January-June 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/it.v10i1.10787

Abstract

Abstract This study investigates how reformism and revivalism interact dialectically within Nahdlatul Ulama’s (NU) contemporary intellectual movement. Background: Responses to modernization, religious pluralism, and transnational Islamic movements have driven NU to develop new paradigms like Islam Nusantara and Fiqih Peradaban. However, existing scholarship predominantly views NU through a binary lens as either traditionalist or moderate-progressive, neglecting its internal epistemological dynamics. The research focuses on the discursive construction of Islam Nusantara and Fiqih Peradaban, examining how NU reconciles classical authority with contemporary social transformation. Employing a qualitative, library-based approach using discourse analysis, the study analyzes primary organizational documents, including Baḥtsul Masā'il decisions and Munas Alim Ulama proceedings, alongside secondary academic literature. Findings reveal that reformism and revivalism function as mutually reinforcing epistemological frameworks rather than opposing ideologies. While Islam Nusantara contextualizes Islamic teachings locally, Fiqih Peradaban expands this framework toward global, civilizational concerns. Ultimately, NU formulates a model of "tradition-based reformism" that reconstructs classical Islamic authority to drive contextual renewal within modern, pluralistic societies.   Abstract Penelitian ini mengkaji bagaimana reformisme dan revivalisme berinteraksi secara dialektis dalam gerakan intelektual kontemporer Nahdlatul Ulama (NU). Respons terhadap modernisasi, pluralisme agama, dan gerakan Islam transnasional mendorong NU mengembangkan paradigma baru seperti Islam Nusantara dan Fiqih Peradaban. Namun, studi terdahulu cenderung memandang NU secara dikotomis sebagai organisasi tradisionalis atau moderat-progresif saja, sehingga mengabaikan dinamika epistemologis internalnya. Penelitian ini berfokus pada konstruksi diskursif Islam Nusantara dan Fiqih Peradaban, serta bagaimana NU mempertemukan otoritas klasik dengan transformasi sosial kontemporer. Penelitian ini, menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif berbasis studi kepustakaan dengan analisis diskursus, menganalisis dokumen resmi organisasi seperti keputusan Baḥtsul Masa'il and Munas Alim Ulama that are triangulated with literature academics. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa reformisme dan revivalisme berfungsi sebagai kerangka epistemologis yang saling menguatkan, bukan ideologi yang bertentangan. Islam Nusantara berperan mengontekstualisasikan ajaran Islam secara lokal, whereas Fiqih Peradaban memperluasnya ke ranah peradaban global. Pada akhirnya, NU merumuskan model "pembaharuan berbasis tradisi" yang merekonstruksi otoritas Islam klasik untuk mendorong pembaharuan kontekstual di masyarakat modern yang plural.
The Integration of Islamic Science and Local Wisdom: The ABS-SBK Trilogy as a Transformative Ecotheological Paradigm Joni Harnedi; Sarwan; Imam Munandar; Widia Fitrhri; Taufiqurrahman
Islam Transformatif : Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): January-June 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/it.v10i1.10949

Abstract

Abstract This study examines the Trilogy of Traditional Syarak Basandi Kitabullah (ABS-SBK) in Minangkabau society as a model of integration of Islamic science and local wisdom that forms a transformative ecotheological paradigm. Using library research with qualitative, descriptive-analytical, and conceptual-analytical approaches is needed in finding literature sources and treating them as data that is processed into conceptual findings. The data of this research was obtained through the search of various scientific articles, journals, books, and documents related to the integration of Islamic science and local wisdom in the ABS-SBK trilogy as a transformative ecotheological paradigm. Scientific articles were identified through databases such as Google Scholar, Scopus, and Garuda using keywords such as "local wisdom," "sustainability," and "ecotheology," as well as other sources relevant to the research topic The findings of this review reveal that ABS-SBK. The transformative character lies in the integration of spiritual, ethical, and practical dimensions in responding to contemporary ecological crises. This research contributes to the development of contextual and applicative Islamic ecotheological discourse, offering a relevant integration model for the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).   Abstract Studi ini meneliti Trilogi Syarak Basandi Tradisional, Syarak Basandi Kitabullah (ABS-SBK) dalam masyarakat Minangkabau sebagai model integrasi ilmu Islam dan kebijaksanaan lokal yang membentuk paradigma ekoteologis transformatif. Dengan menggunakan kajian kepustakaan (library research) dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif-analitis dan analitis konseptual, diperlukan dalam mencari sumber-sumber kepustakaan and diperlakukan sebagai data yang diolah menjadi temuan konseptual. Data penelitian ini diperoleh melalui penelusuran berbagai artikel ilmiah, jurnal, buku, dan dokumen yang berkaitan dengan integrasi ilmu Islam dan kebijaksanaan lokal dalam trilogi ABS-SBK sebagai paradigma ekoteologis transformatif. Artikel ilmiah diidentifikasi melalui database seperti Google Scholar, Scopus, and Garuda with the use of keywords such as “kebijaksanaan lokal," “keberlanjutan," and "ekoteologis." serta sumber lain yang relevan dengan topik penelitian. Temuan dari tinjauan ini mengungkapkan bahwa ABS-SBK. Karakter transformatif terletak pada integrasi dimensi spiritual, etis, dan praktis dalam merespons krisis ekologi kontemporer. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada pengembangan wacana ekoteologi Islam yang kontekstual dan aplikatif, menawarkan model integrasi yang relevan untuk pencapaian Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (SDGs).