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Al Hurriyah : Jurnal Hukum Islam
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi
ISSN : 25493809     EISSN : 25494198     DOI : https://dx.doi.org/10.30983/alhurriyah
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Al Hurriyah: Jurnal Hukum Islam is a journal which publishes the research results related to the Islamic law from various disciplines or interdisciplinary such as Sharia Economy Law or Islamic Economy Law/Muamalah, Islamic Constitutional Law/Siyasah, Islamic Family law/Ahwal Al-Shakhsiyah, Islamic Criminal Law/Jinayah, Islamic Law Methodology or Methodology of Islamic Law/Maqashid Sharia, and Sociology of Islamic Law. The editorial team invites the researchers, scholars, and Islamic studies and social observers to submit the research result article which has never been published in the media or other journals. Al Hurriyah is published twice a year, in June and December.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 410 Documents
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NAFKAH IDDAH AKIBAT TALAK BA`IN DALAM PERSPEKTIF KEADILAN GENDER (Analisis Terhadap Hukum Perkawinan Indonesia) Maulida, Fadhilatul; Busyro, Busyro
Alhurriyah Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/alhurriyah.v3i2.720

Abstract

Iddah is one of the obligations for a wife who is divorced by her husband, whether divorce is caused by divorce from a husband or because of a wife's lawsuit to the court (khulu '). While undergoing iddah, the wife has the right to obtain housing and living facilities, as is the case in raj'i talak. On the other hand, in the Talak Ba'in, the Islamic marriage law in Indonesia does not provide an opportunity for the wife to earn a living even though she has to undergo the same obligation, namely undergoing iddah and living in her husband's house. This is certainly not in line with gender justice that carries the equality of men and women in this life. Judging from the thoughts of the ulema of the school of thought, actually the legal thinking of Imam Abu Hanifah had first argued to give the wife the right to earn a living in divorce even though the divorce was in the form of divorce. It seems that Imam Abu Hanifah's opinion should be considered in the renewal of Islamic marriage law in Indonesia, especially in realizing justice to the women in their marriage and divorce.
PEMBERIAN UPAH PEMOTONGAN HEWAN QURBAN MENURUT HUKUM ISLAM (Studi Pada Masyarakat Tanjung Barulak Kab. Tanah Datar) Hendri, Hendri; Andriyaldi, Andriyaldi
Alhurriyah Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/alhurriyah.v3i2.740

Abstract

Every year Muslims commemorate the feast of Idhul Adha. One form of celebration is done by sacrificing. Sacrifice is an amaliyah service whose provisions are regulated in Islam. Sacrifice according to etymology comes from Arabic, namely qaraba which means close. The word qurban is commensurate with the word al-udhiyyat which is defined as the name of an animal slaughtered on the Idhul Adha feast day and tasyrik days to draw closer to Allah. Whereas the term sacrifice means the slaughter of certain animals with the intention of drawing closer to Allah SWT, which is performed on the feast of Idhul Adha or in the days of Tasyrik which is the 11th, 12th and 13th of Dhulhijah. However, in Indonesia the implementation of slaughtering sacrificial animals in each region is carried out differently. Especially giving wages for slaughtering sacrificial animals. This article uses the analytical content method for the syllables' arguments and also uses the field research method, which is to gather information in the field related to the wages of slaughtering sacrificial animal sacrifices that occur in the middle of the community, especially the Tanjung Barulak district. Tanah Datar. The implementation of slaughtering sacrificial animals in the middle of the community is carried out differently. This is because this is a tradition that has been passed down for generations, both wages given in the form of meat, head, feet or parts of sacrificial animals are a reward for people who cut or clean sacrificial animals. The wages were still given but did not take from the sacrificial animal and then replaced the wages in the form of money taken or requested and collected from the sacrificial participants. 
TEORI HUKUM JA’FARIYAH (Analisis Historis Mazhab Fikih Ja’far As-Shadiq Dan Implikasinya Pada Produk Hukumnya) Hamdi, Bahrul; Saputra, Ayen
Alhurriyah Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/alhurriyah.v3i2.749

Abstract

There are two major streams in Islam which up to now have a very significant influence in the Islamic community, namely the Shiite sect and the Ahlus Sunnah wa al-Jama'ah sect. Apart from differences in theological discourse, the differences between these two sects also touch the jurisdictions (fiqh). The most obvious differences in fiqh products, for example, appear in the permissibility of marriage if married (contract marriage). Some non-fundamental differences occur in other discourses, such as in prayer, azan, etc. This article intends to discuss legal theory that animates legal products in the Ja'fari school. The presence of Imam Ja'far in his capacity as a respected founder of the Ja'fari school, both Sunni and Shiite, will be discussed specifically in this paper. In addition, this article also discusses a number of fiqh Ja'fari products which may be fundamentally different from the Sunni fiqh products, including about khumus and mut'ah. The legal sources used in the Ja'fari school are not much different from the legal sources used in Sunni schools, which revolve around the Qur'an, Sunnah, Ijma', and Intellect. Although there is an understanding of the different definitions of the sources of the law, this does not indicate that Syi'ah and Sunni have different principles in determining the law.
WALI NIKAH DALAM KITAB FATH AL-QADÃŽR KARYA IBNU HIMMAM (Tinjauan Deskriptif Analitis Tematis) Akbar, Dwi Sagita
Alhurriyah Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/alhurriyah.v3i2.753

Abstract

Marriage has terms and harmony that have been established both in the Qur'an and in the Hadith. One of the conditions in a marriage contract is the presence of a parent (guardian) and a representative. Trusteeship, which was originally an ancient Arab culture that eventually became the Prophet's Sunnah was an absolute requirement for women to be able to do a marriage. What is meant by guardian in marriage is someone who acts on behalf of the bride in a marriage contract. Indeed there is no single verse of the Koran that clearly (explicitly) explains the existence of a guardian in a marriage contract. But there are only verses that can be understood to require the existence of a guardian as in the letter Al-Baqarah verse 221. This article briefly describes the guardian of marriage contained in the Fath Qadir Ibn Himmam. The book of Fath al-Qadir by Ibn Himmam was chosen to be the main source of study because it was one of the monumental works of all times in the field of Islamic Sciences especially for the study of Islamic law and was born from one of the famous Jurists to the present. The story of the Fath Qadir book is explained that according to Ibn Himmam guardianship in marriage is divided into two types, namely nadab / musthab and ijbar guardianship
DINAMIKA FORMULASI AKAD TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN DANA HAJI DI INDONESIA Imran, Maizul; Satria, Rio
Alhurriyah Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/alhurriyah.v3i2.755

Abstract

The development of a hajj fund that is so great has the potential to be used in supporting the implementation of a better quality Hajj through effective, efficient, transparent, accountable, and in accordance with the provisions of legislation. The strategy that has been taken by the Ministry of Religion to optimize the management of the Hajj fund so that its benefits can be used to improve the quality of Hajj implementation is by developing these funds through investment. But in fact, the dynamics that occur are in the BPIH deposit. When the funds are managed which constitute funds deposited by prospective pilgrims to the government (Ministry of Religion or BPKH) to finance the implementation of their pilgrimage, problems arise regarding the appropriate contract formulation to be used, whether wakalah contract, mudlarabah (profit sharing), or altogether no longer need a contract, because the government acts as a statutory power for prospective pilgrims, as consideration of the decision of the Constitutional Court (MK).
EKSISTENSI WAKAF TUNAI DALAM TINJAUAN MASLAHAH MURSALAH Jafar, Wahyu Abdul
Alhurriyah Vol 4 No 1 (2019): Januari-Juni 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/alhurriyah.v4i1.817

Abstract

AbstractCash waqf exists because of the demands of modern times that all things are easy, practical and simple. However, behind all the convenience provided by cash waqf still leaves a fundamental problem, namely the issue of the legal status of cash waqf. In this study, the researcher explained in detail the issue of the legal status of cash waqf from the perspective of maslahah mursalah. This study included the literature research category, and analyzing the data obtained, researchers used a prescriptive analysis approach. The data collection technique used is documentation technique. After an in-depth study obtained a conclusion that the terms of the term in the cash waqf have been considered legitimate, because the conditions are still good (Maslahah that is really realized in real field), maslahah ammah (Maslahah that is general is not only enjoyed by a certain group of people) , maslahah mulaiman bi syar'i (Maslahah which is in harmony and not contrary to the Shari'ah) has been fulfilled in cash waqf. So that the legal status of cash waqf is halal. Moreover, the requirements of al habsu ma'a baqo aynihi (holding items without removing the essence) also remain in cash waqf.Keywords: Existence, Maslahah Mursalah, Cash Waqf.  AbstrakWakaf tunai lahir karena tuntutan zaman modern yang menghendaki segala sesuatu bersifat mudah, praktis dan simple. Namun, dibalik semau kemudahan yang diberikan wakaf tunai masih menyisakan persoalan mendasar, yakni persoalan legalitas hukumnya. Melalui kajian ini peneliti memaparkan secara mendetail persoalan status hukum wakaf tunai ditinjau dari perspektif maslahah mursalah. Penelitian ini termasuk kategori penelitan pustaka, sedangkan dalam menganalisi data yang diperoleh, peneliti mengunakan pendeketan analisis preskriptif.  Teknik pengumpulan data yang dipergunakan adalah teknik dokumentasi. Setelah dilakukan kajian mendalam diperoleh sebuah kesimpulan bahwa syarat berhujjah dalam wakaf tunai sudah diangap sah, karena syarat maslahah haqiqi (Maslahah yang benar benar terwujud secara real dilapangan), maslahah ammah (Maslahah yang bersifat umum bukan hanya dinikmati oleh seseorang atau kelompok orang tertentu saja), maslahah mulaiman bi syar’i (Maslahah yang selaras dan tidak bertentangan dengan syari’at) sudah terpenuhi pada wakaf tunai. Sehinga status hukum wakaf tunai adalah halal. Apalagi persyaratan al habsu ma’a baqo aynihi (menahan barang dengan tidak menghilangkan dzatnya) juga tetap ada dalam wakaf tunai.Kata kunci: Eksistensi, Maslahah Mursalah, Wakaf Tunai. 
HAK WARIS ANAK LAKI-LAKI TERTUA DALAM HUKUM ADAT LAMPUNG PEPADUN PERSPEKTIF GENDER (STUDI DI TEGINENENG KABUPATEN PESAWARAN) Ismail, Habib; Asy'ari, Hasyim; Setiawan, Agus
Alhurriyah Vol 4 No 1 (2019): Januari-Juni 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/alhurriyah.v4i1.938

Abstract

The existing Lampung Indigenous Peoples Pepadun in Tigeneneng sub-district, Kab. Pesawaran, adheres to a patrilneal kinship system. This means that the oldest son is an absolute heir in the implementation and management of inheritance with the highest customary title, namely balancing. Whereas for the female heirs, they were not given the right of authority in management, because in the adat of Lampung Province the daughters were considered unable to manage inheritance and daughters when they were married, so they would change their customary titles and would follow their husbands. This type of research is a field using a qualitative approach by analyzing data inductively. The result of this research is that the system applied in the distribution of inheritance rights to the eldest child in the Lampung tribal community, is clearly very contrary to the principle of gender equality and justice. Juridically normative equality and gender justice have been regulated in Islamic Law and International Convention (CEDAW). Even though juridically, girls have the same rights as boys in managing inheritance left by both parents.
PELAKSANAAN PENGIKATAN JUAL BELI RUMAH MELALUI SISTEM PESAN BANGUN PADA PT. PRATAMA GRIYA MAKMUR KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT Pramana, Baldi; Azheri, Busyra
Alhurriyah Vol 4 No 1 (2019): Januari-Juni 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/alhurriyah.v4i1.954

Abstract

The home marketing strategy that is currently being used is home sales in the form of images (pre-project selling). The transaction is set out in the form of Bonds for Sale and Purchase (PJB) which in practice raises various problems, both in terms of PJB content and the quality of work results. PJB for developers is often used to break the law and legislation such as by disguising the actions of company directors for and on behalf of themselves, consumers are required to pay excess land prices that were not previously agreed and thought of, down payments that originally increased from the price offered, the construction of the house is not in accordance with the specifications and general standards, the delay in the submission of the certificate, the fasum problem, which should be the responsibility of the developer. From the description above, the problem examined was how to implement the sale and purchase of houses through the built-in message system at PT. Pratama Griya Makmur Regency of West Pasaman and how to protect the rights of consumers. This study uses an empirical juridical approach. The results of the study show the implementation and legal protection for consumers in buying and selling houses through a built-in message system at PT. Pratama Griya Makmur, West Pasaman Regency has been carried out by breaking the rules, namely parties representing companies in making PJB are directors, acting for and on behalf of themselves, in PJB the building specifications are not included, sanctions for cancellation of agreements, rights and obligations of the parties are not included implicitly.
KAJIAN TENTANG KEDUDUKAN AGUNAN DALAM AKAD PEMBIAYAAN MUDHARABAH PADA BANK SYARIAH Irawan, Vendra
Alhurriyah Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Juli-Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/alhurriyah.v4i2.965

Abstract

AbstractThe purpose of this research is to examine the position of collateral in the mudharabah financing contract in Islamic banking. The type of research used is normative research with a statute approach and a conceptual approach. The sources of legal material in this study are from primary legal material and secondary legal material. The results of the analysis of this study are that the collateral position in the mudharabah contract in Islamic banking is different from the position of collateral in conventional banking, collateral in conventional banking functions as guarantor of the debts that occur between creditors and debtors. While the function of collateral in the mudharabah agreement on Islamic banking is to ensure the implementation of the mudharabah agreement in accordance with the agreement made in the beginning of the agreement between capital owners and business manager. So, the purpose of collateral in mudharabah contract is to avoid bad moral of business manager and not to return the investment value if there is a loss due to business risk factors.Keywords: Position; Collateral; Mudharabah; Islamic BankAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kedudukan agunan dalam akad pembiayaan mudharabah pada perbankan syariah. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Sumber bahan hukum dalam penelitian ini adalah dari bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder. Hasil analisis dari penelitian ini adalah kedudukan agunan pada akad mudharabah di perbankan syariah berbeda dengan kedudukan agunan pada perbankan konvensional, agunan pada perbankan konvensional berfungsi sebagai penjamin atas utang-piutang yang terjadi antara kreditur dengan debitur. Sedangkan fungsi agunan dalam akad mudharabah pada perbankan syariah adalah untuk menjamin terlaksananya akad mudharabah sesuai dengan kesepakatan yang telah dibuat diawal perjanjian antara shahib al-maal dengan mudharib. Jadi, tujuan agunan dalam akad mudharabah adalah untuk menghindari moral jelek mudharib dan bukan untuk mengembalikan nilai investasi jika terjadi kerugian karena faktor risiko bisnis.Kata kunci: Kedudukan; Agunan; Mudharabah; Bank Syariah
IMPLEMENTASI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 1974 TENTANG IZIN POLIGAMI DI PENGADILAN AGAMA BUKITTINGGI (Studi Kasus Perkara Nomor 081/Pdt.G/2013/PA.Bkt dan Perkara Nomor 0328/Pdt.G.2015/PA.Bkt) Handayani, Setia; Alfin, Aidil; Daipon, Dahyul
Alhurriyah Vol 4 No 1 (2019): Januari-Juni 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/alhurriyah.v4i1.1173

Abstract

The provision of polygamy as regulated in Law Number 1 of 1974 states that a husband who is going to polygamy must meet alternative and cumulative requirements. Without the fulfillment of the two conditions mentioned, the application for polygamy will be rejected by the judge. But in reality, the Bukittinggi Religious Court differed in ruling two polygamy cases which both met cumulative requirements and did not meet alternative conditions. In the first case case Number 081 / Pdt.G / 2013 / PA.Bkt the judge has accepted the request for polygamy, while in the second case case Number 0328 / Pdt.G / 2015 / PA.Bkt. the judge did not accept (NO) the case. The implementation of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning polygamy permits in the Bukittinggi Religious Court is not absolute, the consideration of judges who receive and examine cases Number 081 / Pdt.G / 2013 / PA.Bkt is the emergence of mudharat if the case is rejected even though the alternative conditions are not met . Whereas the judge examining case 0328 / Pdt.G / 2015 / PA.Bkt was based on the provisions of article 4 of Law Number 1 of 1974 rejecting the case because it did not meet alternative conditions. Due to the non-fulfillment of alternative conditions by the Petitioner, the request for polygamy permit had a formal defect. For this reason, the panel of judges no longer needs to examine the subject matter.

Page 35 of 41 | Total Record : 410

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