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Qiyas: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Peradilan
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu
ISSN : 25033794     EISSN : 2686536X     DOI : 10.29300/qys.v7i2.8208
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Qiyas Journal of Islamic Law and Justice is a scientific journal managed by a team of professionals and experts in their fields. The journal Qiyas Islamic Law and Justice posted various writings both from professionals, researchers, academics and the public. Every writing that apply to the management team will be selected first, if the writings proposed by the new author, it will be edited and published by the manager. Qiyas Islamic Law and Justice is published by IAIN Bengkulu Press, which is published 2 (two) times a year.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 190 Documents
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Implementasi Hukum Terhadap Upah Pekerja Dibawah UMR Yafiz Arya Dharma; Arifuddin Muda Harahap; Miftahul Hasan
Qiyas : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Peradilan Vol 8, No 1 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v8i1.10326

Abstract

Abstract: Wages are very important for the workers or laborers. Wage workers or laborers can meet their needs. Importance of wages also followed with a complex problem. One of the problems of wages that employers or employers who do not pay wages in accordance with existing regulations, its becaused workers as the weaker party by employers. Government as the most important preformance working relationships required to protect workers as the weaker party. Therefore in Law No. 13 of 2003 on employment set wage policy that protects the interests of workers or laborers, among others, about the minimum wage, overtime, wages do not come to work because of something, and others. All the above remuneration shall be implemented by employers and the government must watch so as to create a good wage sistem. Keywords: Wages, matters pertaining to manpower, worker. Abstrak: Upah merupakan hal yang sangat penting bagi pekerja/buruh. Dengan upah, pekerja/buruh dapat memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya. Pentingnya upah juga diikuti dengan masalahnya yang kompleks. Salah satu masalah upah yaitu majikan atau pengusaha yang tidak membayar upah kepada pekerja/buruh sesuai dengan peraturan yang ada. hal itu dikarenakan kedudukan pekerja yang dianggap lemah oleh pengusaha. Pemerintah sebagai pihak yang sangat penting dalam hubungan kerja wajib melindungi tenaga kerja sebagai pihak yang lemah. Karena itu dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 Tentang Ketenagakerjaan ditetapkan kebijakan pengupahan yang melindungi kepentingan pekerja/buruh antara lain seperti penetapan upah minimum oleh pemerintah, upah kerja lembur, upah tidak masuk kerja karena suatu sebab, dan lain-lain. Semua pengupahan diatas wajib dilaksanakan oleh pengusaha dan pemerintah wajib mengawasinya sehingga tercipta sistem pengupahan yang baik. Kata Kunci: Upah, Ketenagakerjaan, Buruh.
Praktik Jual Beli Minyak Solar Eceran Dalam Perspektif Ibnu Taimiyah Elman Johari; Orin Oktasari; Resi Julita
Qiyas : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Peradilan Vol 8, No 1 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v8i1.10331

Abstract

Abstract: The purpose of this article is to find out the process of buying and selling retail diesel fuel in PondokKelapa Village, Central Bengkulu Regency, as well as IbnuTaimiyah’s views on the process of buying and selling retail diesel fuel in PondokKelapa Village, Central Bengkulu Regency. District, and how to do it from his perspective. In this article, this type of research uses field research, namely research whose purpose is to study symptoms or events that occur in community groups. Descriptive qualitative research with preference analysis is used in this study. Measurement fraud occurs during retail diesel sales and purchases. When determining how much solar to retail, some dealers err. The merchant has harmed the buyer through this scam; in Islam, it is against the law to deceive buyers and sellers. The conclusions of this article include that some traders engage in fraudulent trading, particularly by lowering the dosage. even though Ibn Taimiyah strictly forbade fraud, especially in Islam. From the point of view of Ibn Taimiyah, buying and selling fraud, especially reducing the dose, is an illegal act because it can harm one of the parties. According to Ibn Taimiyah, it is against the law to lie, diminish, or cheat in business or trade. In the case of sellers buying and selling diesel, it is expected that they are in accordance with the location being studied, in particular and the general public, to eliminate fraud. Keywords: Sell, Buy & Solar
Implikasi Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 46 Tahun 2010 Terhadap Hak Dan Kewajiban Keperdataan Anak Hasil Pernikahan Siri Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan Ahmad Farhan Ilahi; Aspandi Aspandi; Sayehu Sayehu
Qiyas : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Peradilan Vol 8, No 1 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v8i1.10327

Abstract

Abstract: Constitutional Court Decision Number 46 of 2010 accommodates the civil rights and obligations of children of sirri marriages. This decision has implications for civil rights and obligations that are not stipulated by Law Number 16 of 2019 amendments to Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. This study aims to analyze the implications of the results of the decision of the Constitutional Court Number 46 of 2010 on the civil rights of children of unregistered marriages with their biological fathers. This study also aims to analyze the implications of the results of the Constitutional Court decision No. 46 of 2010 on the rights and obligations of children of unregistered marriages regarding the provisions of Law No. 16 of 2019 amendments to Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. This research is a type of qualitative research that reveals the implications of civil law and rights and obligations for children of sirri marriages. This research is also library research, examining the implications of the decision of the Constitutional Court Number 46 of 2010 on the civil rights and obligations of children of siri marriages that are not stipulated by Law Number 16 of 2019 amendment to Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. The primary source of research data is the document resulting from the decision of the Constitutional Court Number 46 of 2010 concerning children of sirri marriages. This research is also supported by secondary sources in the form of documents resulting from other decisions, as well as related research results. This research data collection method through documentation of primary sources and secondary sources. This study uses a normative juridical approach by explaining the implications of civil rights and obligations for children of sirri marriages with the perspective of the results of the Constitutional Court’s decision. The results of the study show that the decision of the Constitutional Court Number 46 of 2010 has implications for the civil rights of children of siri marriages with their biological fathers but must be based on reliable evidence. Decision of the Constitutional Court Number 46 of 2010 has implications for the rights and obligations for children of a siri marriage with legitimate children as regulated in articles 45 to 49 of Law Number 16 of 2019 amendments to Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. Keywords: Constitutional Court, Civil Rights and Obligations, Sirri Marriage
Tindakan Doxing Di Media Sosial Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 19 TAHUN 2016 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 Tentang Informasi Dan Transaksi Elektronik Dikaitkan Dengan Konsep Perlindungan Privasi Dinda Salsabila; Sinta Dewi; Widati Wulandari
Qiyas : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Peradilan Vol 8, No 1 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v8i1.10332

Abstract

Abstract: There is a phenomenon on the internet called doxing or the act of publishing private information about someone on the internet, typically with malicious intent. Doxing act violates people rights of their privacy of personal data. Not only with malicious intent, doxing act often carried out by victims of crime to seek justice. This study aims to determine the application of the protection of personal data principals from doxing act in ITE Law and to identify the legal liability of doxing actions on social media that is carried out by victims of crime in related to the concept of privacy protection.This research was conducted using normative juridical approach and descriptive analytical research specifications, namely by describing the issue with the phenomenon being studied as the research object, in this case doxing act, and then reviewed with secondary data. The data analysis was carried out using a qualitative juridical method.The results of the study show that in the ITE Law, the protection of personal data from doxing act can be found in Article 26 (1) regarding the consent to disclose personal data, Article 27 (1), (3), and (4) regarding to the content of personal data that is disclosed, and Article 30 (2) regarding to the method in obtaining the content or personal data that is disclosed. Doxing actions on social media carried out by victims of crime to seek justice in the concept of privacy protection can be held legally responsible under the ITE Law Article 26 by filing a lawsuit, criminal sanctions and fines based on Article 45 (1), (3), and (4) and Article 46 (2), or administrative sanctions based on the Ministry of Communication and Informatics Regulation No. 20 of 2016 Article 36 such as verbal and written warnings, temporary suspension of activities and/or announcements on online websites. Keywords: Privacy and Personal Data Protection, Doxing, Legal Liability
Pelaksanaan Putusan Pengadilan Militer In Absentia Terhadap Anggota TNI Yang Disersi Agus Prambowo Sulistiyo; Joko Sriwidodo; Hedwig A. Mau
Qiyas : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Peradilan Vol 8, No 1 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v8i1.10328

Abstract

Abstract : The definition of trial in absentia is to try without the presence of the defendant in the trial. In Indonesian law, courts in absentia can be applied to cases of road traffic violations, economic crimes, subversion and corruption.In the judicial process in absentia by the military court against suspects whose members of the military are absent or fleeing, those concerned can be processed using Law Number 39 of 1947, Article 86 and Article 87 concerning Amendments to the Army Criminal Code.The purpose of this study is to analyze, explain the implementation of the decision of the military court in absentia against members of the military who deserted and to analyze, explain the arrangements for the implementation of the decision of the military court in absentia against members of the military who deserted.This research is included in normative juridical research. The normative juridical research method is a method or method used in legal research which is carried out by examining existing library materials. The data used is secondary data. While the collection of legal materials is done by reviewing and collecting library materials and the analysis method is carried out by qualitative descriptive methods.From the results of the study, it can be concluded that based on the Decision that the Researcher reviewed, namely Decision Number 125-K/PM.II-09/AD/VIII/2021 and Decision Number 87-K/PM I-03/AD/IX/2021 it can be seen that the Implementation of the Military Court Decision this cannot be implemented. Because the defendant did not know his whereabouts Keywords : TNI members, in absentia, Desertion.
Analisis Yuridis Penerapan Produk Hukum Corporate Social Responsibility Dalam Pembangunan Daerah. Saidah Siagian; Frediansyah Frediansyah; Nurdina Purnama Sari; Alimni Alimni; Ismail Ismail
Qiyas : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Peradilan Vol 8, No 1 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v8i1.10358

Abstract

Abstract: Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is the company's obligation to provide a portion of the profits to help the community around the company's area. However, have every mining company fulfilled its social obligations in accordance with the mandate or legal products related to CSR to the community? This normative legal research article uses a statutory approach to obtain prescriptions about more effective legal remedies related to the implementation of CSR in regional development. Several relatively large and national companies have indeed successfully implemented CSR programs. However, in general, the implementation of CSR by regional scale companies has not been maximally carried out and felt by the community, especially the local community where the company is located.Keywords: Corporate Social Responsibility; Regional Development.
Pembatalan Perkawinan Menurut Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Positif Di Indonesia Nuzha Nuzha
Qiyas : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Peradilan Vol 8, No 1 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v8i1.10598

Abstract

Abstract: This research examines the nullification of marriage based on Islamic and positive laws in Indonesia where the purpose of the research to detect the nullification of marriage based on these two kinds of law in Indonesia. It is a normative juridical. The result of the research depicts that the nullification of marriage based on Islamic law, namely, the cancellation of marriage (fasakh) due to the requirements which are not fulfilled when the marriage ceremony is held, then, it is cancelled because of the reasons that come after the marriage contract, next, the marriage held by the guardian with the prospective groom who are not a mate such as slaves with free people or adulterer with cared people, husbands “suspending” wives, do not return their wives to their parents , not make a living and wives are not willing, poor husbands are watched by trusted witnesses therefore they are unable to provide a living, it is annulled (fasakh) because of blemish area (skin patches), insanity, leprosy, infectious diseases such as syphilis, tuberculosis and others, it can be cancelled also due to the flesh grows on the genitalia of woman which obstruct the purpose of marriage (intercourse), another reason is because of ‘anah (penis doesn’t work for intercourse).  Besides, the nullification marriage according to positive law in Indonesia, it is regulated by law number 1 of 1974 about marriage articles 22 to 28 and the compilation of Islamic law in chapter XI sections 70 to 76. The implementing of regulation is designed in government regulation number 9 of 1975 in chapter IV article 37 and 38.  Article 22 of law number 1 of 1974 referring to marriage which states that it can be annulled if the parties do not meet the requirements to launch a marriage.Keywords: Nullification of Marriage, Islamic Law, Positive Law Abstrak: Penelitian tersebut membahas tentang pembatalan perkawinan menurut hukum Islam dan hukum positif di Indonesia dengan tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pembatalan perkawinan menurut hukum Islam dan hukum positif di Indonesia.  Penelitian tersebut merupakan penelitian yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembatalan perkawinan menurut hukum Islam yaitu batalnya perkawinan (fasakh) karena syarat yang tidak terpenuhi saat dilangsungkan akad nikah, batalnya perkawinan (fasakh) karena sebab yang datang setelah akad nikah, perkawinan yang diadakan oleh wali dengan calon mempelai laki-laki yang bukan jodoh misalnya budak dengan orang yang merdeka atau pezina dengan orang yag terpelihara dan lain-lain, suami “menggantung” istri, tidak memulangkan istri ke orang tua dan tidak pula memberikan nafkah dan istri tidak rela, suami miskin yang disaksikan oleh saksi yang dapat dipercaya sehingga tidak sanggup memberi nafkah, batalnya perkawinan (fasakh) karena balak (penyakit belang kulit), batalnya perkawinan (fasakh) karena gila, batalnya perkawinan (fasakh) karena kusta, batalnya perkawinan (fasakh) karena penyakit menular, seperti sipilis, TBC dan lain-lain, batalnya perkawinan (fasakh) karena daging tumbuh pada kemaluan perempuan yang menghambat maksud perkawinan (bersetubuh), batalnya perkawinan (fasakh) karena ‘anah (zakar tidak berfungsi untuk bersetubuh), sedangkan pembatalan perkawinan menurut hukum positif di Indonesia Pembatalan perkawinan diatur Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan Pasal 22 sampai dengan Pasal 28 dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam pada Bab XI Pasal 70 sampai dengan Pasal 76. Peraturan pelaksanaannya diatur pada Peraturan Pemerintah No. 9 Tahun 1975 pada Bab IV Pasal 37 dan Pasal 38.  Pasal 22 Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan menyebutkan bahwa perkawinan dapat dibatalkan apabila para pihak tidak memenuhi syarat-syarat untuk melangsungkan perkawinan Kata Kunci: Pembatalan Perkawinan, Hukum Islam, Hukum Positif
Pelaksanaan Pernikahan Di KUA Kota Bengkulu Pasca Penetapan PP Nomor 48 Tahun 2014 Yusmita Yusmita
Qiyas : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Peradilan Vol 8, No 1 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v8i1.10669

Abstract

Abstract. marriage order for the Islamic community every marriage must be recorded, which is carried out by the Marriage Registrar. Every marriage must take place before and under the supervision of a Marriage Registrar, and be proven by a Marriage Certificate. The purpose of this study is to find out how marriage is carried out at KUA in Bengkulu City after the issuance of PP No. 48 of 2014. This research is field research. The type of this research approach is descriptive-qualitative. Data collection techniques with interviews and documentation. The results of this study show that the implementation of marriage at the KUA office after PP No. 48 of 2014 was warmly welcomed, especially by the KUA and in general by the community in Bengkulu City, where before this PP was ratified, the community accused of marriage fees at the KUA, they were worried that there would be graft on these costs, but after the PP was issued, it was clear who had if you want to get married outside the office, you will be charged Rp. 600,000, the payment is through the bank by the married couple themselves, but those who want to get married at their KUA office are not charged at all ( free ), with the clarity of this regulation, the interest of the people in the city of Bengkulu to get married in the office is still lacking, even though there is no fee. there are still many who marry outside the office or at home even though they pay quite a lot of money.Keywords: Marriage Executor, KUA, PP No 48 of 2014 Abstrak. Ketertiban perkawinan bagi masyarakat Islam setiap perkawinan harus dicatat, yang dilakukan oleh Pegawai Pencatat Nikah. Setiap perkawinan harus dilangsungkan di hadapan dan di bawah pengawasan Pegawai Pencatat Nikah, dan dibuktikan dengan Akta Nikah. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan nikah pada KUA di Kota Bengkulu pasca keluarnya PP No. 48 Tahun 2014. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (field research). Adapun jenis   pendekatan penelitian ini adalah deskripitif-kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan pelaksanaan nikah di kantor KUA setelah PP No. 48 Tahun 2014 ini keluar disambut baik khususnya pihak KUA maupun umumnya pihak masyarakat di Kota Bengkulu, dimana sebelum PP ini di sahkan tuduhan masyarakat terhadap biaya nikah di KUA mahal dan ada kekhawatiran terjadi grafitasi terhadap biaya tersebut, namun setalah PP itu dikeluarkan maka sudah jelas bagi siapa yang mau manikah di luar kantor di kenakan biaya Rp. 600.000 yang pembayaran tersebut melaluai Bank oleh pasangan yang menikah itu sendiri, namun yang mau menikah di kantor KUA mereka tanpa dikenakan biaya sedikitpun (gratis), dengan kejelasan Peraturan ini minat masyarakat di kota Bengkulu untuk menikah di kantor masih kurang walaupun tanpa biaya, bahkan masih banyak yang manikah di luar kantor atau di rumah meskipun mereka membayar uang yang cukup besar.Kata kunci: Pelaksana Pernikahan, KUA, PP No 48 Tahun 2014
STRATEGI KUA KECAMATAN BANGUNTAPAN DALAM MENGATASI PERKAWINAN ANAK DI KAPANEWON BANGUNTAPAN KABUPATEN BANTUL DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA Arum Al Fakih; Maulana Umar Inamul Hasan; Nurulia Shalehatun Nisa
Qiyas : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Peradilan Vol 7, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER
Publisher : IAIN Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v7i2.11250

Abstract

Abstract: The research aimed to describe the issue of child marriage in the Banguntapan sub-district and the strategies used by the KUA (Islamic Religious Affairs Office) of the Banguntapan sub-district in addressing this issue. The research was descriptive and analytical and was conducted at the KUA of the Banguntapan sub-district. Data was collected through interviews and documentation. Primary data were obtained from interviews with the KUA of the Banguntapan sub-district, while secondary data was obtained from books, scholarly articles, laws, and other relevant documents. The research results showed an increase in child marriage in Kapanewon Banguntapan. The strategies used by the KUA of the Banguntapan sub-district to address this issue include prevention and guidance. The KUA of Banguntapan sub-district implemented prevention strategies by enforcing the minimum age for marriage as per the Marriage Law, participating in educational activities on the dangers of child marriage within the community, such as in Majelis Ta’lim and Program Keluarga Harapan, and providing pre-marriage guidance for teenagers in schools. If child marriage cannot be prevented, the KUA of the Banguntapan sub-district guides to ensure that the families from child marriage can achieve the goals of a peaceful, loving, and compassionate marriage.Keywords: child marriage, KUA strategy, maṣlaḥah mursalah
EFEKTIVITAS PENEGAKAN DISIPLIN PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL DI INDONESIA April Rio; Fakhris Lutfianto Hapsoro
Qiyas : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Peradilan Vol 7, No 1 (2022): APRIL
Publisher : IAIN Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v7i1.11244

Abstract

Abstract : Civil Servants are the first element as human resources that play a role in government development. The aim of the Government to issue Regulations on Civil Servant Discipline is to guarantee the order and smooth running of the duties of the Civil Servants themselves, so that in carrying out their main duties and functions as government apparatus they can run properly which in the end can support development in Indonesia. But in reality, regulations issued by the government cannot suppress disciplinary violations committed by civil servants. There are still many civil servants who are undisciplined in their work, lack awareness to complete tasks, and lack a sense of responsibility for their work. This is because there is no concern for the implementation of its duties, principals and functions, so that it indirectly causes the activities of the agency to not go well. The formulation of the problem in this study is how is the application of civil servant discipline in DKI Jakarta? This research uses juridical-empirical research and legal sociology approaches to determine the effectiveness of civil servant disciplinary regulations. It is known that there are already regulations governing civil servant discipline, namely PP No. 94 of 2021 concerning PNS Discipline, but in sociological law enforcement there are still obstacles in upholding civil servant discipline. So it is necessary to have a solution in order to increase the discipline of Civil Servants to reduce the number of violations committed.

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