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Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kediri
ISSN : 25797050     EISSN : 26154668     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30762
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Social Sciences
The scope of Asketik: Journal of Religion and Social Change includes analysis on : - Contemporary Social Issues - Religion and Social Culture - Religious Social Change - Sociology of Religion
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 259 Documents
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Menemukan Tren Baru di Kalangan Pemuda: Analisis Pola Praktik Perjudian Toto Gelap di Kabupaten Klaten Abdul Fatahillah; Ummu Habibah Hakim
Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Agama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/asketik.v7i1.992

Abstract

From the perspective of religion, positive law, and noble values that develop in society, Toto Gelap (togel) gambling is considered a negative behavior. However, in reality, gambling is still favored by the community, including the youth of the Klaten Selatan sub-district, who are supposed to be agents of change. This study aimed to analyze the practice of dark toto gambling from the perspective of Islamic Law Sociology. This research includes qualitative research using a sociological approach in which the Theory of Social Behavior is used as an analytical knife. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation.  The results showed that the existence of togel gambling can be described in several practice patterns, including gambling patterns for profit, gambling patterns for entertainment, gambling patterns to try luck, and gambling patterns due to easy access to play. The playing factors are the benefit factors and players’ perceptions of gambling. Gambling on a togel is included in the category of operant behavior, where gambling behavior can be formed and learned from a learning process, and is prone to be repeated because there are benefits of gambling on the togel.
Sintesis Teologi Lingkungan: Perbandingan Pemikiran Seyyed Hossein Nasr Dan Joseph Sittler Ridho Afifudin; Fajar Muammal Rully S
Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Agama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/asketik.v7i1.1040

Abstract

This article discusses environmental theology in Islam and Christianity, namely, the thoughts of Seyyed Hossein Nasr and Joseph Sittler. In Islam, there is a very important concept of khalifah, in which humans are tasked with protecting and maintaining their natural environment. Meanwhile, in Christianity, the concept of nature’s sacredness teaches that the environment is evidence of God's love that must be well preserved. This article focuses on the thought maps of Seyyed Hossein Nasr and Joseph Sittler in the context of environmental conservation and how the relationship between humans, God, and nature is implemented in life. This study used a literature review method. Data collection and analysis were performed based on the data collected from various scientific sources from the two figures. In addition, data were obtained from various sources relevant to the writing theme. In this comparative study, the thoughts of Seyyed Hossein Nasr and Joseph Sittler are compared in terms of the basic concept of thought, views on the relationship between humans, God, and nature, and the implications of thought for environmental action. In the comparison, it was found that both agreed that the environment must be well preserved and that humans must be responsible for the sustainability of the environment. However, there are differences in their views on the relationship between humans, God, and nature, and how environmental actions can be taken. From the analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that the ideas of the two figures converge in the understanding that humans must begin to change their paradigm towards nature. That nature is a manifestation of God's love; even nature is an emanation of God's presence that must be treated and preserved as humans treat themselves. If so, then it is possible for the sustainability of nature to be easily realized. In the future, it will be possible to realize the continuity of a more moral human civilization.
Dinamika Penghayat Ugamo Malim dalam Memperjuangkan Hak Sipil di Kabupaten Toba Harisan Boni; Elvri Teresia Simbolon; Roida Lumbantobing
Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Agama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/asketik.v7i1.1260

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the dynamics of ugamo malim adherents in fighting civil rights. The research used qualitative methods through observation, documentation, and in-depth interviews with ugamo malim figures to understand the facts that exist in society. Furthermore, the researchers conducted data reduction before drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that people who adhere to ugamo malim are always faced with intolerance and discrimination. The incorrect understanding of the function and meaning of religion in life, including the views of the minority of ugamo malim adherents, makes it difficult for ugamo malim adherents to be accepted by the general public and government circles. The discriminatory actions felt by religious people from various regions in Indonesia united them in a social movement to gain official recognition from the state. Groups of adherents from various regions in Indonesia submitted a request for judicial review to the Constitutional Court (MK) and it was granted. The efforts of followers of ugamo malim to continue to exist and preserve the values and traditions of the Toba Batak people in social movement theory are called new social movements. The main and first social movement carried out by the ugamo malim community was marhamalimon. Through marhamalimons, various rituals were established, a new center of worship was established, and the organizational structure of the parmalim was also determined. Efforts to fight civil rights were also carried out by ugamo Malim through education. Various negative prejudices against ugamo malim people have been identified by various achievements in the field of education. Ugamo malim people have worked in many government and private institutions and occupy strategic positions.
Konstruksi Gender Pesantren: Gerakan Sosial Santri Sebagai Respon Ajaran Ketidakadilan Gender Nurul Qolbi Kurniawati
Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Agama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/asketik.v7i2.980

Abstract

Students of Salafi Islamic boarding schools who also study at the university be faced with two different areas of knowledge transmission. Knowledge transmission in salafi Islamic boarding schools and knowledge transmission in university which are more inclusive and train critical reasoning. So that it has an impact on the pattern of religious expression of students in the form of rejection of the teachings of gender injustice in the books taught in Islamic boarding schools. This study aims to determine the construction of gender injustice values ​​taught in Islamic boarding schools and how students modify social actions as a form of criticism or response to gender injustice teachings taught in Islamic boarding schools. The method used in this research is qualitative by observing and interviewing students. This study uses Peter L. Berger's theory of social construction to look at the process of constructing and modifying gender-unjust teachings. The results of this study show that the values ​​of gender inequality that are taught are in the form of values ​​that contain the value of treating women such as humiliating women in public spaces and discriminating against women. Then the teaching construction results in modifications to the social actions of the students in the form of: 1) women's cooperation in organization forums 2) proof that women can be leaders 3) active in the women's community as well as campaigns on social media 4) research and writing of scientific papers as a form of disagreement among students on the value of gender inequality in Islamic boarding schools.
Dakwah dan Larangan Khutbah Jum’at Pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Asriadi; Kusnadi
Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Agama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/asketik.v7i2.1123

Abstract

This article discusses the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the implementation of Friday sermons at mosques in Indonesia. In this pandemic situation, the Indonesian government has issued a policy to limit religious activities as an effort to prevent the spread of the virus and to understand the efforts made by the government and religious institutions in dealing with this pandemic. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method by conducting interviews with several religious leaders and social observers. The results of this study indicate that the COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the implementation of Friday preaching and sermons, due to the prohibition on large gatherings. Some of the views of scholars and guidelines in Islam which explain the unusual or compulsion of not doing Friday prayers so as to provide a petrified understanding of the tension of opinion among the general public. Therefore, the government and religious institutions are taking alternative steps such as carrying out Friday sermons virtually or through social media. Even so, several challenges still existed in the implementation of Friday sermons and sermons during the pandemic, including technical problems and limited internet access for the community. It is hoped that the results of this research can contribute to the development of Friday preaching and sermons during the COVID-19 pandemic
Agensi Pasif: Refleksivitas dan Rasionalitas Perempuan Perokok di Yogyakarta Haq, Ahmad Nadhif; Sujibto, B.J.
Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Agama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/asketik.v7i2.1153

Abstract

This article analyzes how young women smokers defend themselves and perpetuate their smoking activity in an environment that rejects it through discursive understanding as the basis for their actions. In addition, this study discusses how women smoke and take into account smoking activity, social aspects, and physical aspects around it. The theoretical approach used is the agency theory of ​​Anthony Giddens which deeply considers the aspects of managed reflexivity. This theory underlines that a continuous flow or stream of acts is inherently constructed by a process of rationalizing actions to underlie the agent's actions through reflexive monitoring. This study uses qualitative methods to obtain in-depth information from primary sources, namely smoking women in Yogyakarta. To support primary data, observation and documentation are used as secondary data sources. This article scrutinizes (1) women as social agents reflect the surrounding norms, smoking ethics, their body's acceptance of smoking, and their health risks, (2) women smokers rationalization their actions with a practical and discursive basis include the history of smoking women, gender equality, discourse on pharmaceutical interests, and culturally expressed self-freedom, and (3) smoking women are passive agents, namely agents who act within the limits of the structure but have power over themselves. to express themselves.
Islam Dan Politik Identitas Menjelang Pemilu 2024 Yusuf, Taufik; Hidayah, Miftahul
Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Agama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/asketik.v7i2.1163

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui fenomena politik identitas di Indonesia, farming politik identitas Islam dan politik identitas menjelang pemilu 2024. Metode yang digunakan kualitatif. Data dikelompokkan menjadi primer dan sekunder, dimana data primer diperoleh dari buku, dan jurnal dan data sekundernya dari artikel yang dimuat di internet. Teknik Pengumpulan data dengan cara literatur review. Setelah itu data dikumpul, disajikan, lalu ditarik kesimpulannya. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan, politik identitas bukan hanya fenomena Indonesia, ia telah menjadi fenomena global. Politik identitas muncul sebagai reaksi atau respon atas ketidakadilan. Di Indonesia telah memiliki akar sejarahnya sejak masa kolonial. Hanya saja politik identitas bisa berdampak positif, bisa juga negatif. Solidaritas dan toleransi antar kelompok merupakan dampak positifnya, sedangkan kecurigaan, konflik, perpecahan merupakan dampak negatifnya. Namun demikian penelitian ini berpendapat penggunaan politik identitas Islam dalam bentuk dan dosis apa dan berapapun tidak akan membahayakan bangsa selama tidak menggunakan cara-cara yang bertentangan dengan konstitusi. Kata Kunci: Politik, identitas, Islam, pemilu. Abstract This study aims to determine the phenomenon of identity politics in Indonesia, farming Islamic identity politics and identity politics ahead of the 2024 elections. The method used is qualitative. Data is grouped into primary and secondary, where primary data is obtained from books, and journals and secondary data from articles published on the internet. Data collection techniques by way of literature review. After that the data is collected, presented, and then drawn conclusions. The results of this study concluded, identity politics is not just an Indonesian phenomenon, it has become a global phenomenon. Identity politics arises as a reaction or response to injustice. Indonesia has its historical roots since the colonial period. It's just that identity politics can have a positive impact, it can also be negative. Solidarity and tolerance between groups are positive effects, while suspicion, conflict, division are negative effects. However, this study argues that the use of Islamic identity politics in any form and dose will not harm the nation as long as it does not use means that are contrary to the constitution. Keywords: Politics, identity, Islam, elections.
Dinamika Lembaga Zakat Dalam Masyarakat: Perspektif Sosiologi Terhadap Distribusi Kekayaan Dan Keadilan Sosial Makmur, Istikomah; Dewi Rosanti; Khaerunnisa Tri Darmaningrum
Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Agama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/asketik.v7i2.1166

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dinamika lembaga zakat dalam masyarakat dengan menggunakan perspektif sosiologi untuk memahami distribusi kekayaan dan keadilan sosial. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan melibatkan wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan analisis dokumen. Dalam penelitian ini, data dikumpulkan dari berbagai lembaga zakat, masyarakat penerima zakat, dan tokoh masyarakat terkait. Analisis data dilakukan dengan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor sosial, ekonomi, politik, dan budaya yang mempengaruhi dinamika lembaga zakat dalam distribusi kekayaan dan upaya mencapai keadilan sosial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lembaga zakat menghadapi tantangan dalam menjalankan perannya secara efektif dan adil. Beberapa masalah yang diidentifikasi meliputi ketidakmerataan distribusi zakat, kekurangan transparansi dalam pengelolaan dana, dan ketidaktepatan pemilihan penerima zakat. Selain itu, faktor sosial seperti stigmatisasi terhadap penerima zakat dan ketidakpedulian sosial juga berdampak pada dinamika lembaga zakat. Namun, penelitian ini juga menyoroti peran lembaga zakat dalam mencapai keadilan sosial. Lembaga zakat dapat menjadi alat untuk mengurangi kesenjangan sosial dan mendorong pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat yang kurang mampu. Namun, untuk mencapai tujuan ini, perlu adanya reformasi dalam pengelolaan lembaga zakat, peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya zakat, dan peran aktif dari pemerintah dan masyarakat dalam pengawasan dan pengembangan lembaga zakat. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan tentang dinamika lembaga zakat dalam masyarakat dan relevansinya dalam konteks distribusi kekayaan dan keadilan sosial. Implikasi penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai dasar untuk merumuskan kebijakan dan tindakan yang lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan peran lembaga zakat dalam mencapai keadilan sosial dalam masyarakat.
Pengaruh Budaya Ngabuburit Pada Bulan Ramadhan Terhadap Perilaku Konsumtif Umat Islam Selvi Vebriyanti; Eka Subakti, Ganjar
Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Agama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/asketik.v7i2.1170

Abstract

Ngabuburit merupakan budaya masyarakat yang hadir di bulan ramadhan, umumnya kegiatan ngabuburit ini dilaksanakan di sore hari sambil menunggu waktu berbuka puasa. Kegiatannya pun beragam mulai dari mengaji sampai berbelanja kudapan untuk berbuka puasa. Penelitian ini bertujuan guna mengetahui pengaruh budaya ngabuburit pada bulan ramadhan terhadap perilaku konsumtif umat islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode riset kuantitatif, yang mana data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang kemudian disebarluaskan pada media sosial, dengan kategori yang ditentukan berdasarkan sampling kuota, analisis riset yang dilakukan melalui regresi linier sederhana. Riset ini menguji keadaan ada tidaknya pengaruh indikator dari variabel X (Budaya Ngabuburit) terhadap variabel Y (Perilaku Konsumtif). Berdasarkan hasil riset maka didapatkan nilai koefesien sebesar 0.424 dimana nilai tersebut menunjukan bahwa tingkat hubungan antara variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat bernilai sedang dengan pengaruh sebesar 18% sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain. kata kunci; budaya, konsumtif, ngabuburit, ramadhan, umat islam
A Personal Branding and Adolescent Self-Identity: Understanding the Role of First Accounts and Second Accounts in the Digital Context Lia Yunikawati; Phaulina, Cindy; Fitria P., Della; Safira Prima, Yuliani
Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Agama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/asketik.v8i1.1204

Abstract

Information systems. The advancing information technology also influences a person's lifestyle. One's lifestyle on social media and in the real world, as well as the social environment, play a significant role in shaping one's identity. This is also true for teenagers in Ponorogo. A positive social environment will create a positive personality, and vice versa. Peer influence, including friends and playmates, also shapes an individual's lifestyle. This is not much different from what happens to teenagers in SMA Negeri 2 Ponorogo. Social interaction factors can be a motive for teenagers to create a certain image of themselves. Some teenagers are even willing to change their original self-image on social media to be accepted within a friendship circle, using both first and second accounts. Therefore, this research needs to be conducted to understand the role of first and second accounts in strengthening teenagers' self-identity through personal branding built in the digital world. The research methods used in this study are qualitative and quantitative. Data is collected through questionnaires and explored further through interviews. The research findings show that teenagers from SMA Negeri 2 Ponorogo have two categorizations in their use of social media. Firstly, the first account is used as a means to build personal branding, taking into consideration others' perception and expression. Secondly, the second account is utilized to build a free personal branding that influences teenagers' self-identity in the digital world.

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