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Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Published by Universitas Trisakti
ISSN : 27160718     EISSN : 26856867     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25105/jkgt.v4i1
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu publishes articles and scientific work from Researches, Case Reports and Literature Reviews in Dentistry and Dental Science. The scopes vary from: Dental Surgery, Dental Forensics, Oral Biology, Oral Medicine, Dental Public Health and Preventive Dentistry, Paediatric Dentistry, Dental Materials and Technology, Conservative Dentistry,Orthodontics,Periodontics,Prosthodontics,Dental Radiology.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Bedah Mulut
Articles 380 Documents
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Penyakit pada anak sebagai salah satu faktor etiologi molar incisor hypomineralization : scoping review Azkia Raihani; Enrita Dian Rahmadini; Sri Ratna Laksmiastuti
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v5i1.16994

Abstract

Background: Molar incisor hypomineralization is one of the major developmental defects of enamel affecting one or more first permanent molars and is often associated with incisor involvement. MIH is thought to be idiopathic, but the etiology is not yet known. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between postnatal factors, namely the disease suffered by children aged 0-3 years and MIH in the group of children aged 6-15 years. Methods: The study was conducted using a Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) diagram through databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, Wiley, and Science Direct using keywords of ((molar incisor hypomineralization) AND (permanent molar)) AND (etiology). Results: 32 articles that fits the criteria were found and were divided into 2 categories, namely: disease in children as a factor for MIH and disease in children associated with MIH. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between disease in children aged 0-3 years and the occurrence of MIH in children aged 6-15 years. Respiratory disease at an early age was associated with the occurrence of MIH most frequently.
Gambaran pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap pemakaian gigi tiruan di kota kendari (kajian pada rsud bahteramas kendari) Qasrini Zatil Ilham; Suzan Elias
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v5i1.16997

Abstract

Background: Teeth are one of the most important parts of the mouth which play a role in speech and mastication. Teeth and mouth are the 'gateways' where microorganisms enter which can affect the health of other organs of the body. Currently, although dentistry science and technology makes it possible to prevent tooth decay as early as possible, there are still many cases of tooth loss that affect a decrease in the effectiveness of mastication which indirectly affects a person's overall health. Loss of teeth can also have emotional and functional impacts and can affect aesthetics. Tooth loss is a condition where one or more teeth are released from their socket or place, which is caused by trauma, caries and periodontal disease. To overcome this problem, prosthodontic treatment is useful to restore and maintain the function of the teeth by making dentures. Dentures are divided into two types, namely removable dentures and fixed dentures (GTC). Removable dentures consist of complete dentures (GTL) and removable partial dentures (GTSL), while fixed dentures are bridge dentures and denture crowns. Objective: This study aims to describe the public's knowledge of the use of dentures at Bahteramas Hospital, Kendari city. Methods: This type of research is a descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted by distributing questionnaires consisting of 18 questions regarding dentures. Results: The results of this study indicate that almost all respondents have good knowledge about the use of dentures in general. Conclusion: Overview of Public Knowledge of Denture Use in Kendari City, it can be concluded that they have a good level of knowledge.
Pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut di puskesmas terhadap teledentistry pada masa adaptasi kebiasaan baru (kajian pada tenaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut di puskesmas kota balikpapan) Sadina Aulia; Marta Juslily
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v5i1.16998

Abstract

Background: Teledentistry is an alternative service using the application of information and telecommunications technology combined with dentistry through long-distance communication media. Teledentistry is nothing new in dentistry, but teledentistry is becoming more popular due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The government through the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia issued an appeal letter during the new normal period for teledentistry to be used, especially in public health center. Teledentistry is useful for screening pre-visit patients, selecting cases according to the priority scale of the need for treatment and the level of risk of exposure to COVID-19 infection to staff, as well as providing referrals and drug prescriptions if necessary. The Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia has issued Technical Guidelines for Dental and Oral Medical Staff at First Level Health Facilities during the New Normal Period. Purpose: To find out the description of the knowledge of dental and oral medical staff towards teledentistry at the Balikpapan City public health center during the new normal period. Researceh Methods: Descriptive observation with a cross-sectional study design on the description of the knowledge of dental and oral medical staff towards teledentistry during the new normal period at the Balikpapan City public health center. Measurement of the level of knowledge using a questionnaire designed with a total of 13 statements. Result: The majority of dental and oral medical staff at the Balikpapan City public health center have good knowledge of teledentistry, as many as 90% of respondents. This is supported by the majority of respondents, as many as 71.7% of respondents have used teledentistry. Meanwhile, as many as 10% of respondents had sufficient knowledge and there were no respondents who had insufficient knowledge of teledentistry. Conclusion: Based on research that has been done on 60 dental and oral medical staff in 27 Balikpapan City public health center, the results represent that 90% (54) of respondents have good knowledge of teledentistry.
The effect of soaking stainless steel orthodontics bracket with robusta coffee (coffea canephora) on the release of fe ions Rafael Juan Irwantoro; Himawan Halim
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v5i1.17037

Abstract

Introduction: Robusta coffee (Coffea canephora) is one of the most produced and popular types of coffee in Indonesia. Robusta coffee is included as an acidic beverage because it has an average pH of 5.6 which can increase corrosion. Stainless steel orthodontic bracket is a type of orthodontic bracket that has more resistance to corrosion, however, exposure to stainless steel orthodontic bracket by robusta coffee (Coffea canephora) which has an average pH of 5.6 can increase the corrosion process so that more Fe ions are released. Objective: To determine the effect of soaking stainless steel orthodontic bracket with robusta coffee (Coffea canephora) on increasing the release of Fe ions Methods: Laboratory experiment with post test only control group design. The experiment was divided into two groups, namely the control and treatment groups. In the control group there were 16 stainless steel orthodontic brackets which were soaked in 20 ml of artificial saliva in an incubator at 370C for 24 hours. In the treatment group there were 16 stainless steel orthodontic brackets soaked in 10 ml of artificial saliva and 10 ml of robusta coffee (Coffea canephora) in an incubator at 370C for 24 hours. After that, a test was carried out using AAS tool to see the release of Fe ions contained in the test solution. Results: Robusta coffee (Coffea canephora) increases the release of Fe ions in stainless steel orthodontic brackets. In the treatment group that were soaked in robusta coffee, there was an average of 7.96 ppm of Fe ions released, while in the control group only 4.07 ppm of Fe ions were released. Conclusion: Robusta coffee (Coffea canephora) has been shown to increase the release of Fe ions on stainless steel orthodontic brackets
Uji validitas dan reliabilitas pediatric Sleep questionnaire terhadap Anak usia 6-18 tahun Mufidah Nurul Hayati; Siti Chandra Dwidjayanti
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v5i1.17038

Abstract

Background: Sleep-breathing disorder (SBD) in children is strongly related to the number of dentofacial abnormalities. The manifestation of Children’s sleep problems can be misinterpreted as other pediatric conditions and affect the treatment accuracy. Instrument for screening need to be provided, therefore question about children’s sleep conditions need to be included. One of the instruments is Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire. In pediatric sleep studies, the application of sleep survey instruments has been applied but only a few reported the reliability or validity of the survey instruments. Purpose: The aim of the study is to produce accurate and reliable measuring devices to identify and assess sleep disorders that occur in children. Methods: This research was conducted using analytic observational with cross-sectional design at Tangerang City with 154 respondents who fulfilled inclusion and exclusion criteria. Spearman correlation test is used to measure the validity, Cronbach’s alpha is used to measure the reliability of each item question. Results: Based on the analysis, it showed snoring, sleepiness. and behavior showed a valid result, but two items showed invalid result. This can be caused by several factors; including limited parent’s knowledge and time to accompany children during sleep. Conclusion: This study shows that the PSQ has good validity and reliability which can identify and assess sleep problems in children aged 6-18 years.
Gambaran pengetahuan dokter gigi di rsgm ladokgi Tni al r.e martadinata dalam ketepatan penulisan odontogram Fathiah Devi Syaharani; Rizki Tanjung; Vanessa Utama
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v5i1.17039

Abstract

Background: All medical practitioners and dentists are required to create medical records. Medical record writing must be in accordance with established regulations, because it has a very important role as written evidence in court. Odontogram is a part of the dental medical record which contains information about a person's teeth and is a reliable means of identifying teeth. At present not all dentists and dental nurses in Indonesia have properly recorded odontogram medical records, there is still no uniformity in writing or terminology used in odontograms. Purpose: This study aims to obtain an overview of the level of knowledge of dentists at RSGM LADOKGI TNI AL R.E MARTADINATA in odontograms writing accuracy. Method: Descriptive observational study with cross sectional design conducted through online. The data collected from 47 respondents, all are dentists who working in RSGM LADOKGI TNI AL R.E MARTADINATA. A questionnaire used to measure the dentists’ knowledge, it consists of 15 closed-ended questions. Result: Based on the result of research data calculation, 30 respondents (63,8%) have good knowledge (76%-100%), 12 respondents (25,5%) have sufficient knowledge (56%-75%), and 5 respondents (10,7%) have deficient knowledge (less than 55%). Conclusion: Most of the dentists at RSGM LADOKGI TNI AL R.E MARTADINATA have a good knowledge in odontograms writing accuracy.
Gambaran perilaku dalam pemeliharaan gigi tiruan cekat (Kajian Pada RSGM-P FKG Universitas Trisakti) Nathasya Trinity Milano; Eka Seftiana Indah Sari
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v5i1.17051

Abstract

Background: Tooth loss can lead to a decrease in a person’s quality of life. Fixed dentures are an option to replace missing teeth. Fixed denture maintenance is necessary to prevent unwanted complications such as inflammation of the gingiva and periodontal disease. Objectives: Knowing the behavior of patients in maintaining their fixed dentures at RSGM-P FKG Trisakti University. This research is a descriptive observational study with a retrospective cross-sectional method to describe the behavior of patients in maintaining their fixed dentures. Methods: A total 30 respondents that are using fixed dentures at RSGM-P FKG Trisakti University willing to participate. Results: Based on the research that has been done, it was found that woman patients had a higher average maintenance score compared to man. The younger the respondent's age, the better in maintaining their fixed dentures, then the scores varied for the level of education..Conclusion: Most patients who use fixed dentures at RSGM-P FKG Trisakti University have good maintenance.
Hubungan antara kebutuhan perawatan ortodonti interseptif dengan tingkat pendidikan ibu Samuel Empindonta; Yohana Yusra
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v5i1.17086

Abstract

Background: Malocclusion can be an obstacle to children's health. Interceptive orthodontics is one of an orthodontics treatment in children. It’s necessary that the role of parents has an important influence in maintaining children's dental health, especially mothers have an important role in developing children's behavior towards dental and oral health. Purpose: To find out a relationship between the need for interceptive orthodontic treatment and the education level of mothers in children aged 8 - 10 years at SDS Amkur Sambas, West Kalimantan. Methods: This study is an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. Parents' education data was obtained by distributing questionnaires and children's dental health data was obtained by IKPO-I. Results: A total of 80 respondents who were examined using IKPO-I found that 15 mothers (18.75%) had a high level of education, 34 mothers (42.5%) had a moderate level of education, and 31 mothers (38.75%) had a low level of education. 21 children (27.5%) did not need treatment, 38 children (51.25%) needed interceptive orthodontic treatment, and 21 children (21.25%) needed corrective orthodontic treatment. The results obtained in this study are the value of p = 0.000 and the value of r = -0.400. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between the educational level of the mother and the need for orthodontic treatment on the Sig. = 0.000 (p ≤ 0.05).
Knowledge, attitude, and practice of non-medical students at Trisakti University about gingivitis and its prevention Christina Beatrice; Albert
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v5i1.17119

Abstract

Background: Good oral health is related to general health. The prevention of periodontal disease has an impact on general health. 74% of Indonesians suffer from gingivitis, an early stage of infection of the gingiva when left untreated, can develop into periodontitis. The highest age category for gingivitis in Indonesia is 15-24 years and non-medical students are not exposed to oral health in their daily life. Objective: Evaluate the knowledge, attitude, and practice of non-medical students regarding gingivitis and its prevention. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted by distributing a questionnaire consisting of 29 questions about knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding gingivitis and its prevention to 112 non-medical students from Trisakti University. Results: The study showed that 58.9%, 23.2%, and 17.9% of undergraduates had good, average, and poor knowledge respectively. Similarly, the majority of students had good attitude of 48.2%, followed by the average attitude of 47.3% of students and only 4.5% had poor attitude. However, the data depict that 47.3% had average level of practice, followed by good and poor practice with 38.4% and 14.3% respectively. Conclusion: The majority of non-medical students had good knowledge and attitude while in terms of practice were poor.
Hubungan tingkat kebutuhan perawatan ortodonti menggunakan index of orthodontic treatment need (iotn) dengan dental aesthetic index (dai) Riko Nofrizal; Cecillia Virgina Maharani
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v5i1.17122

Abstract

Background: Malocclusion occurs due to a change in dimensions from primary teeth to permanent teeth. The most common malocclusion in children aged 9-11 years is caused by the eruption of the canines and second premolars, requiring orthodontic treatment. To be able to determine the level of need for orthodontic treatment, an orthodontic index is needed, one of which is the Index Of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN) and the Dental Aesthetic Index (DAI). The orthodontic clinic at RSGM-P FKG Trisakti University is a clinic that performs interceptive orthodontic treatment in the mixed dentition period. The aim of this study was to determine the correlation between the level of need for orthodontic treatment using the Index Of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN) and the Dental Aesthetic Index (DAI) on patients aged 9-11 years at the orthodontic clinic of the RSGM-P FKG Trisakti University. Methods: The research method used was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional study design. Results: The results of the research based on the results of the Spearman's rho correlation test, obtained a significance value of 0.905 (sig <0.05), the strength of the relationship of 0.023 means that the correlation is very weak between variables. Conclusion: So that it can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between the need for orthodontic treatment based on IOTN and DAI in patients aged 9-11 years at RSGM-P FKG Trisakti University.

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