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Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2807758X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies is a peer-reviewed open access journal that aims to spread conceptual thinking or ideas, review and the research findings obtained in Governmental Studies.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Administrasi Publik
Articles 99 Documents
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Reflection and Learning From the 2019 General Election and the 2020 Regional Election: An Analysis of The Election Implementation Experience in Indonesia Habibi, Muhammad; Destavino, Irvanus; Mahadika, Alam
Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies Vol 3, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/kjgs.v3i1.12007

Abstract

This study aims to examine various aspects of elections in Indonesia, encompassing electoral design, the application of information technology, budget allocation, and various issues in the 2019 General Election and the 2020 Election, with the objective of reflecting and evaluating the implementation of the 2024 General Election. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach and descriptive analysis, where primary data were collected through in-depth interviews with stakeholders involved in the general elections and regional elections, as well as through observations and documentation studies. The results indicate that a lack of focus on law enforcement aspects during the legislative process is the primary cause of these issues. Furthermore, several norms were identified as being less practical when applied in the field. These findings underscore the need for clarification and harmonization in Indonesia's election legislation.
Problems and Challenges of Asymmetrical Democracy in Indonesia Kusuma, Rizky Dwi; Fauzi, Anwar; Saepudin, Saepudin; Randisa, Azis Reza
Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies Vol 3, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/kjgs.v3i1.12059

Abstract

This study delves into the challenges and issues arising from asymmetrical democracy in Indonesia, focusing on local political dynamics in regions such as Aceh, Papua, Jakarta, and Yogyakarta (DIY). Through qualitative analysis, researchers assessed how political autonomy and hierarchical administrative structures influence checks and balances within local institutions. In Aceh and Papua, significant issues were identified concerning the perception of political autonomy by regents and mayors, which contrasts with special laws designating the governor as the primary authority. Both regions highlight how historical conflicts and separatist aspirations shape governance structures and local democratic management. Jakarta, with its unique model, demonstrates how the governor's exclusive power at the provincial level can impact inter-governmental interactions and local interests. Meanwhile, in Yogyakarta, the sultan's dominance as governor raises questions about the quality of local democracy and the potential safeguarding of the sultan's interests. These findings underscore the urgent need for stringent checks and balances and clear delineation of authority to ensure effective local governance amidst the challenges of asymmetrical democracy in Indonesia.
Safeguarding National Integrity and Countering Political Divides: A Lesson Learned from Muhammadiyah Djamal, Samhi Muawan
Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies Vol 3, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/kjgs.v3i1.12129

Abstract

This article explores the perspectives of Muhammadiyah, a prominent Islamic organisation in Indonesia, on the preservation of national unity and the resolution of political fragmentation within the country. This research employs a qualitative methodology, using descriptive analysis, to examine, comprehend, and interpret the perspectives of Muhammadiyah, a religious organisation, about their efforts to uphold national unity and address political fragmentation inside Indonesia. The use of a qualitative method was based on the need to get a thorough knowledge of the organisation's opinions and experiences within a complete framework. The idea of Darul Ahdi Wa Syahadah, Muhammadiyah has shown the significant significance of religion-based organisations in fostering unity amidst intricate political dynamics using value-based methodologies, educational initiatives, interfaith dialogue, and community empowerment. The aforementioned results provide valuable insights for many stakeholders on the possible role of religion-based organisations in maintaining social stability and fostering intercommunity collaboration within a dynamic political environment.
Public Communication Strategy in Increasing Community Involvement in Central Java Putra, Muhammad Amril Pratama; Rusdi, Muhammad
Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies Vol 3, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/kjgs.v3i1.12727

Abstract

The role of public communication is of utmost significance in changing the dynamics of society, encompassing social, political, and economic aspects. This research analyzes the public communication strategy through social media, particularly Twitter, conducted by Ganjar Pranowo, the Governor of Central Java. The research method used in this study is content analysis with social media.  Hashtags, as a key element in the communication strategy, play an important role in building a positive image of Central Java. Hashtag analysis reveals Ganjar Pranowo's focus on promoting comfort, infrastructure and handling COVID-19 in his region. Interaction patterns with official government and media accounts show strong collaboration in disseminating transparent information and increasing public engagement. Governor Ganjar Pranowo's active engagement on social media reflects an effective strategy to build trust and increase public engagement in modern governance. The results of this study provide insights into the potential and role of social media in strengthening public communication in the realm of government.
Bira Beach Tourism Governance Through Digital Marketing Communication Strategies Kamsar, Kamsar; Alim, Irwan; Akbar, Muhammad Randhy; Mone, Ansyari
Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies Vol 3, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/kjgs.v3i1.12728

Abstract

This research delves into the role and implications of digital marketing communication strategies in the tourism governance of Bira Beach. Bira Beach, renowned for its pristine coastal beauty, has witnessed fluctuating tourism trends over the years. Ensuring sustainable tourism development, which balances economic benefits, environmental protection, and socio-cultural integration, necessitates effective governance mechanisms. Digital marketing communication strategies have emerged as instrumental in shaping this governance. Through a qualitative approach encompassing interviews, surveys, and digital data analytics, this study explores (1) the existing digital communication practices in promoting Bira Beach, (2) stakeholders' perceptions about the effectiveness of these practices, and (3) the influence of these strategies on tourism governance frameworks and decisions. Preliminary findings suggest that well-structured digital communication campaigns can enhance stakeholder participation, foster transparent decision-making, and drive sustainable tourism policies. However, certain challenges like digital literacy, infrastructural constraints, and authenticity concerns have been identified. The research emphasizes the need for a cohesive strategy that integrates technology, local community insights, and environmental considerations for robust tourism governance at Bira Beach. This study contributes to the growing body of knowledge on the intertwining realms of digital marketing and tourism governance, offering insights for policy-makers, tourism planners, and marketers.
Volatility of World Oil Prices Towards Venezuela's Economic Crisis Achmad Achmad
Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies Vol 3, No 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/kjgs.v3i2.12863

Abstract

The drop in world oil prices, especially in 2014, caused Venezuela to experience a crisis. This is because oil is the country's main commodity and 95% of Venezuela's exports come from oil commodities. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method. By using the theory of International Political Economy, International Organization, and Price Liberalization, the author tries to find out the causes of the decline in world oil prices and efforts to stabilize world oil prices in this case OPEC and market mechanisms. The results of this study indicate that Venezuela's financial inability to deal with falling oil prices due to inappropriate government policies such as the Venezuelan Social Program has caused Venezuela to experience an economic crisis. This then causes further impacts in the form of a humanitarian crisis, namely poverty, hunger, unemployment, crime, and an increase in the number of Venezuelan refugees. The series of crises resulted in Venezuela becoming one of the countries that failed to overcome domestic crises.
Journey to Smart City: The Case of Smart City Development in Karanganyar Regency Muhammad Nurul Huda; Muhammad Samsuri; Rauhulloh Ayatulloh Khomeini Noor Bintang
Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies Vol 3, No 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/kjgs.v3i2.12780

Abstract

A smart city is a modern and advanced city that is integrated with digital systems that support convenience and comfort for its residents. Initially, the smart city concept was aimed at developed countries that have adequate infrastructure, but in Indonesia, district or city governments can improvise in its implementation according to the needs and capabilities of local governments. The aim of this research is to analyze the obstacles and strategies for implementing smart cities that are adapted based on the conditions of the Karanganyar Regency area. The research method uses descriptive-qualitative research, which is linked to empirical reality with applicable theory. Data is obtained from journal references, regional regulations, the Karanganyar Regency smart city master plan book, etc. The results show that the journey towards a smart city in Karanganyar Regency has been documented in the 2018–2023 RPJMD, but its implementation is faced with infrastructure (technology), structural (HR and budget), and superstructure (institution and policy) problems.
Pengaruh Kinerja Pegawai Terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Pemerintahan di Kecamatan Rappocini Kota Makassar Haerana Haerana; Trilya Buana Sari; Andi Rosdianti Razak; Hamrun Hamrun
Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/kjgs.v2i2.14218

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of employee performance on the quality of public services at the Rappocini District office. This study uses quantitative research methods as an effort to investigate the problem. The population in this study were all visitors and employees (State Civil Apparatus) at the Rappocini District office, totaling 54 people. Methods of data analysis using descriptive analysis and simple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that (1) The results of the research conducted indicate that the performance of employees in the Rappocini District, especially the Rappocini District, can be said to be good, (2) The results of the research conducted indicate that the quality of service in the Rappocini District is good, (3) The results simple linear regression test, R2 test, and F test show that employee service performance has a significant influence on the quality of administrative services with a positive regression coefficient direction. Thus the results of testing for the hypothesis are accepted and mean that employee service performance has a positive and significant effect on the quality of administrative services at the Rappocini District office. The results of the analysis of employee performance variables are in the good category with an average score of 211.8 and the variable analysis of the quality of public services is in the good category with an average score of 2.36. Based on the results of the simple linear regression test, it shows that employee performance variables have an effect of 5.29% on the quality of administrative services at the Rappocini Sub-District Office, Makassar City.
Management of Organic Waste into Compost Fertilizer Planting Media in Talang Buluh District, Banyuasin Regency Nofrima, Sanny; Sari, Katherina
Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies Vol 4, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/kjgs.v4i1.12799

Abstract

This journal discusses the management of organic waste which is converted into compost planting media in a short time, only in one second at the Buddhi Gardens of the New Culture Center, Talang Buluh, Banyuasin Regency. This study aims to explain the process of processing household waste into compost and used as a planting medium that is useful for life, as well as reducing waste generation, especially in Palembang City. The research method applied is a qualitative method with a case study and descriptive approach. The research instruments used included interviews, direct observation, documentation, and researchers as the main instruments. The data source used is the results of interviews with the founder, admin, and workers of Kebun Buddhi. The results of the study show that the waste problem is still an unresolved issue in Indonesia and the world, especially in the city of Palembang which produces around 1,180 tons of waste per day. Kebun Buddhi is here as an innovation to overcome this problem by managing organic waste to become a compost planting medium in a short time which is useful to improve the quality of plants and reduce the negative impact of organic waste on the environment and health. Apart from that, Kebun Buddhi also plays a role in educating the public about managing organic waste to become compost planting media, as part of efforts to support sustainable and environmentally friendly waste management programs.
Tata Kelola Konflik Keberadaan Pabrik Gula Camming Terhadap Kehidupan Sosial Masyarakat di Desa Wanuawaru Jaelan Usman; Muhammad Riswandi; Budi Setiawati; Hardianto Hawing
Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/kjgs.v1i2.14222

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to effectively manage conflict, avoid and prevent conflict from arising, and determine the effects of conflict management on Wanuawaru Village's social life in relation to the presence of a camming sugar mill. A case study technique is the kind of research that is employed. The results of the study highlighted conflict governance related to the existence of the Camming sugar factory in the aspect of social life, focusing on four main indicators. First, Environmental Governance in Camming Sugar Factory Waste Management is discussed through four approaches to conflict resolution strategies. The first approach is Avoiding, where all parties work together to prevent conflict. Second, Accommodating refers to handling conflicts by considering various incoming opinions, by gathering and resolving conflicts inclusively. The third approach, Compromising, emphasizes taking into account the opinions and interests of all parties. The negotiation process is engaged to address conflicts that may affect people's social lives, by reaching an agreement that benefits all parties. Finally, Collaboration as the fourth approach describes how both parties engage on an ongoing basis to resolve existing conflicts.

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