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Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28090446     DOI : -
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review adalah merupakan Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah serta Pegabdian kepada Masyarakat yang diterbitkan Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia yang terbit 3 (tiga) kali dalam setahun yakni di bulan Oktober, Februari dan Juni. Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review mendorong seluruh ahli hukum, sosial, politik, bahasa, kesehatan, ilmu pendidikan dan hasil dari Pegabdian kepada Masyarakat untuk turut berkontribusi melalui artikel dan/atau book review.
Articles 312 Documents
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN MP-ASI PADA BAYI 0-6 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS AIR DINGIN TAHUN 2024 Karlina, Novvi; Mutia Ulfa, Rahmi; Yanti Sitorus, Nopita
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 4, No 2 (2025): Vol. 4 No. 2 Februari 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v4i2.2952

Abstract

Complementary foods for breast milk (MP-ASI) are additional foods that are given when the baby is 6 months old and is only a companion, because breast milk is the main food. In the city of Padang, the lowest coverage of exclusive breastfeeding has not reached 80%, namely the Cold Water Health Center, which is 52.57%. The purpose of the study is to find out the factors related to the feeding of complementary breastfeeding to infants 0-6 months at the Cold Water Health Center in 2024. This study is   analytical with a cross sectional design. This research was conducted on August 10-22, 2024. The population is 197 people, the sampling method  is Simple Random Sampling. Secondary data collection and primary data, the data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis and then tested with Chi-Square statistics.The results of the study can be seen that the respondents have a low level of knowledge (34%), negative attitudes (49%), negative socio-culture (42.6%), and MP-ASI (61.7%). The results of the statistical test using the Chi-Square  test showed that there was a meaningful relationship between the level of knowledge and the provision of MP-ASI (p=0.001), there was a meaningful relationship between attitude and the provision of MP-ASI (p=0.001), and there was a meaningful relationship between socio-culture and the provision of MP-ASI (p=0.000) at the Cold Water Health Center in 2024.The results of the study can be concluded that the level of knowledge possessed by the respondents is still low, negative attitudes, negative socio-culture and MP-ASI are still high. For this reason, it is hoped that the Puskesmas can increase socialization to the community through posyandu activities about MP-ASI for babies, especially the selection of MP-ASI types and sources of nutrients in food. Keywords   : Level of Knowledge, Attitude, Socio-Culture, Complementary Breastfeeding
PEMBENTUKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 8 TAHUN 1999 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN YANG TAAT ASAS HUKUM DAN PRINSIP-PRINSIP PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN Parlindungan S, Gokma Toni
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 4, No 2 (2025): Vol. 4 No. 2 Februari 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v4i2.3013

Abstract

Abstract: Indonesia already has a law that regulates consumer protection, namely Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning consumer protection. This law was passed by BJ Habibie, the transitional president at that time. In Article 4 of Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, it is stated that consumer rights include the right to comfort, security and safety in consuming goods or services. This law stipulates that every consumer, including Muslim consumers who constitute the majority of consumers in Indonesia, has the right to obtain goods and services that they are comfortable consuming. This law also states that consumers have the right to correct, clear and honest information regarding the condition and guarantee of goods or services. Keywords: Consumer Protection Law, Compliance with Principles, Principles.
PENGARUH EFEK TERATOGENIK TERHADAP KEJADIAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG BAWAAN: ARTICLE REVIEW Putra, Bayu Pratama; Palaguna, Sriwati
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 4, No 1 (2024): Vol. 4 No. 1 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v4i1.3021

Abstract

Abstract: Congenital heart disease (CHD) is a dangerous condition with an estimated 50% death in the first month of birth. This condition is often caused by the teratogenic effects of drug exposure at a young age during gestation. This is associated with the process of heart formation during organogenesis in pregnancy. There are 10 articles reviewed and show a significant influence between teratogenic drugs and CHD.Keywords: Teratogenic effects, organogenesis, congenital heart disease, CHD.
POTENSI NUTRISI DAN SENSORI PERMEN JELLY DARI SEMANGKA AFKIR Putri, Zikra Askia; Anggraini, Ezi; Faridah, Anni; Mustika, Sari
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 4, No 2 (2025): Vol. 4 No. 2 Februari 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v4i2.3020

Abstract

Abstract: The global food crisis and the high level of food waste, especially in horticultural commodities which reach 30-50%, encourage the urgency of innovation in the use of agricultural products that have been neglected so far. This study aims to analyze the effect of afkir watermelon puree substitution on the quality of jelly candy, as an effort to increase the added value of local commodities. The study used a purely experimental design with four afkir watermelon puree substitution treatments (0%, 25%, 50%, and 75%) and three repetitions. The test included sensory analysis (rating test) and hedonic test with 30 semi-trained panelists. The results of the rating test showed a significant increase in all parameters along with the increase in the percentage of substitutions. In color parameters, the value increased from 1.19 (X0) to 5.46 (X3), the aroma expanded from 2.64 (X0) to 5.99 (X3), the texture remained chewy with a range of 4.57-5.37, and the complex taste increased from 4.79 (X0) to 5.71 (X3).  The hedonic test confirmed the findings, with favorability scores increasing consistently; color from 3.99 (X0) to 5.64 (X3), chewy texture from 4.06 (X0) to 5.14 (X3), aroma from 4.38 (X0) to 5.50 (X3), and taste from 4.83 (X0) to 5.44 (X3). The X3 treatment (75% substitution) consistently showed the highest sensory characteristics and receptivity rates. This research proves the potential of afkir watermelon as a raw material for quality jelly candy, with a significant product transformation: the color develops from neutral white to red-orange, the aroma of watermelon is getting more intense, the texture remains chewy, and the sweetness is getting more complex. These findings open up new perspectives in the utilization of local food resources and food waste reduction strategies.Keywords: Watermelon Afkir, Jelly Candy, Sensory Test, Hedonic Test.
TRANSFORMASI DIGITAL DALAM PENGAWASAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH KOTA SERANG: PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN EFISIENSI DAN TRANSPARANSI Akbar Maulana, Muhammad; Syukri, Ahmad; Situmeang, Firman Yahya; Sulastri, Sulastri; Putri Pratama, Andayani; Nabil Al Fatih, Muhammad
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 4, No 3 (2025): Vol. 4 No. 3 Juni 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v4i3.3175

Abstract

Waste management problems in Serang City are still a serious challenge, especially in terms of efficiency and transparency of the monitoring system. The low utilization of technology in monitoring waste management causes delays in transportation, lack of data accuracy, and minimal community participation in the reporting system. This study aims to develop a digital transformation-based solution to improve the effectiveness of waste management supervision in Serang City. The method used in this activity is a participatory approach through socialization and training for village officials and the community regarding the use of digital technology, such as GIS-based applications, the Internet of Things (IoT), and real-time monitoring systems. This activity was implemented in Cipocok Jaya Village, involving academics, local government, and the community as the main partners. The results of the activity show that the use of digital technology can increase efficiency in monitoring waste transportation, minimize waste piles at vulnerable points, and strengthen transparency in the reporting system. Thus, digital innovation in waste management supervision can be an effective model in supporting sustainable environmental policies in Serang City.Keywords: Digital; Waste Monitoring; IoT Technology; Transparency.
SOSIALISASI PENTINGNYA KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DAN MANAJEMEN LINGKUNGAN BERBASIS GENDER DI KOTA SERANG Syarkawi, Syarkawi; Jaenul, Jaenul; Wulandari, Novi; Fatmawati, Linda; Masripa, Masripa
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 4, No 3 (2025): Vol. 4 No. 3 Juni 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v4i3.3176

Abstract

Waste management has become a critical and pressing issue faced by many cities in Indonesia, including Serang City. Household waste continues to increase over time and remains inadequately processed. In this context, women as household managers hold a significant role that is often overlooked in policy formulation. This Community Service Program (PKM) was designed to expand the understanding, involvement, and capacity of women in community-based waste management. The methods used included socialization, participatory discussions, and gender-based education aimed at increasing awareness, capacity, and women’s engagement in sustainable waste practices. The results indicate that involving women can enhance collective awareness, reduce waste volume, and encourage sorting and reuse practices that support sustainable waste solutions.Keywords: Waste management; Women; Community participation.
PERAN PEREMPUAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI KOTA SERANG Fatmawati, Linda; Jaenul, Jaenul; Wulandari, Novi; Masripa, Masripa; Syarkawi, Syarkawi
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 4, No 3 (2025): Vol. 4 No. 3 Juni 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v4i3.3174

Abstract

Waste management has become a critical and pressing issue faced by many cities in Indonesia, including Serang City. Household waste continues to increase over time and remains inadequately processed. In this context, women as household managers hold a significant role that is often overlooked in policy formulation. This Community Service Program (PKM) was designed to expand the understanding, involvement, and capacity of women in community-based waste management. The methods used included socialization, participatory discussions, and gender-based education aimed at increasing awareness, capacity, and women’s engagement in sustainable waste practices. The results indicate that involving women can enhance collective awareness, reduce waste volume, and encourage sorting and reuse practices that support sustainable waste solutions.Keywords: Waste management; Women; Community participation.
EDUKASI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH ORGANIK MENJADI ECO-ENZYM PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GARUDA Rulen, Betty Nia; Fentia, Lia; Seprina, Zurni; Juwita, Ratna
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 4, No 3 (2025): Vol. 4 No. 3 Juni 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v4i3.3194

Abstract

Waste management, particularly of organic waste from food residues (food waste), has become an increasingly pressing environmental issue in urban areas such as Pekanbaru City. Tangkerang Barat Sub-district, characterized by high population density and numerous Food Processing Places (TPM), is one of the hotspots for organic waste accumulation. This community service program aimed to enhance the knowledge and skills of housewives in managing household organic waste by converting it into eco-enzyme, a low-cost and environmentally friendly solution that is simple to implement. The activities included socialization, training on waste segregation, and hands-on practice in producing eco-enzyme using vegetable and fruit scraps. The fermentation process of eco-enzyme was explained in detail to ensure participants could replicate it independently. Evaluation results indicated that 75% of participants were willing to apply eco-enzyme production at home, and all participants acknowledged the benefits of the training. This initiative is expected to foster a more sustainable and community-based household waste management system. Keywords: organic waste, eco-enzyme, household waste
EDUKASI ASPEK LINGKUNGAN PENYEBAB STUNTING DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS REJOSARI Fitria, Eliza; Carles, Carles; Rulen, Betty Nia
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 4, No 3 (2025): Vol. 4 No. 3 Juni 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v4i3.3195

Abstract

Stunting remains a serious public health issue in Indonesia, particularly among children aged 0–59 months, a critical period for growth and development. Based on data from the Pekanbaru City Health Office, Rejosari Public Health Center has consistently reported a high prevalence of stunting over the past three years. One of the key contributing factors to stunting is poor environmental sanitation. This community service program aimed to increase knowledge and awareness among mothers of toddlers about environmental factors that cause stunting and how to prevent it through community-based sanitation education. The method involved health education through leaflets, posters, lectures, and interactive demonstrations. The participants were 15 mothers of toddlers living in the Rejosari health center area. Evaluation was conducted using pre-tests and post-tests to measure changes in knowledge. Results showed a significant improvement in participants' understanding of the relationship between environmental sanitation and stunting, with 75% of the mothers reaching a good level of knowledge after the session. This activity is expected to empower communities to prevent stunting through improved household sanitation practices.. Keywords: stunting, environmental sanitation, health education, mothers of toddlers, community service
PENGEMBANGAN SELF-AWARENESS ANAK PANTI ASUHAN AISYIYAH PADANG MELALUI PELATIHAN REFLEKSI DAN KOMUNIKASI EMPATIK (Kolaborasi dengan Padang Sehat: Dukungan yang Tepat untuk Kesehatan Mental) Yarisda, Viona Putri; Eriend, Dion; Flowerina, Indria; Edlina, Ria; Martha, Zike; Al Azizu, Khairannisa
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 4, No 3 (2025): Vol. 4 No. 3 Juni 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v4i3.3273

Abstract

In accordance with the lecturers’ obligations in the Odd Semester of the 2024/2025 academic year as part of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education, one of the activities carried out was a Community Service Program entitled: “Self-Awareness: Becoming the Best Version of Yourself Through Self-Discovery” (a seminar held at Aisyiyah Orphanage, Padang). This activity served as both a responsibility in implementing the Tri Dharma and a social contribution from UNIDHA lecturers to the community. One important societal group that requires special attention is children in orphanages who are undergoing identity development. Many of them grow up in pressured environments and lack a proper understanding of themselves and the importance of mental health. Therefore, it is essential to provide early education on self-awareness and emotional regulation. The ability to recognize personal potential, understand emotions, and develop healthy interpersonal communication can help these children grow into more confident and resilient individuals. In this program, the UNIDHA team of lecturers provided training and guidance on self-reflection, mental strength, and empathic communication. Using methods such as lectures, interactive discussions, and simulations, participants were guided to formulate personal growth steps with a positive impact on themselves and their surroundings.Keywords: Self-awareness, Mental Health, Self-Reflection, Empathic Communication, Orphanage