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Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan (JPTT)
Published by Universitas Padjadjaran
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27226611     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24198/jptt
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Immunology & microbiology Veterinary
Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan (JPTT) covers concepts, models, innovations and implementations in the field of animal husbandry and biosciences in a broad sense, which include: livestock production, livestock breeding and biometrics, as well as livestock reproduction and artificial insemination, which have been considered and approved by the Editorial Board, as efforts to improve scientific quality in the development of livestock production.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Hewan dan Zoologi
Articles 70 Documents
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POPULATION DOCUMENTATION OF PELUNG CHICKENS IN FIVE SUB-DISTRICTS IN BANDUNG REGENCY Budiarti, Yenti; Asmara, Indrawati Yudha; Garnida, Dani
Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jptt.v4i1.42323

Abstract

Pelung chicken is animal-genetic-resources which has a relatively larger physical appearance compared to other local chickens and has a long, melodious and rhythmic sound. Bandung Regency that has a fairly high population of Pelung chickens, but the number and structure of the population have not been documented. This research aims to determine the number and structure of the population, effective population size and inbreeding rate of Pelung chickens. The data collection technique was carried out by means of a survey, namely direct interviews with respondents in sub-districts including Ciparay, Kutawaringin, Katapang, Cicalengka and Cikancung. The variables observed in this research were male and female Pelung chickens grouped based on age, effective population size and inbreeding rate. The population data was then analyzed by quantitative descriptive method. The results showed that total population of Pelung chickens was 1,133 birds. The effective population size of Pelung chickens is 397 birds. The population structure of male Pelung 0-3 months was 228 birds, >3-6 months was 169 birds and >6 months was 201 birds, then for female Pelung chickens 0-3 months was 219 birds, >3-6 months was 119 birds and >6 months was 197 birds.  The inbreeding rate of Pelung chickens is 0.13%.
PENDUGAAN PRODUKSI SUSU 305 HARI SAPI FRIESIAN HOLSTEIN BERDASARKAN TEST DAY BULANAN MULAI HARI KE-10 MENGGUNAKAN MODEL KURVA ALI-SCHAEFFER di PT. UPBS (Ultra Peternakan Bandung Selatan) AZIS, AKBAR; Hilmia, Nena; Indrijani, Heni
Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jptt.v4i1.42329

Abstract

Produksi susu adalah salah satu indikator keberhasilan dalam usaha peternakan sapi perah. Produksi susu akan mengalami kenaikan pada awal masa laktasi dan akan menurun secara berangsur hingga akhir masa laktasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keakuratan model kurva regresi Ali-Schaeffer dalam menduga produksi susu 305 hari berdasarkan test day bulanan mulai hari ke-10 di PT UPBS (Ultra Peternakan Bandung Selatan). Penelitian ini menggunakan objek penelitian sapi perah FH laktasi satu berjumlah 127 ekor, dengan jumlah data test day untuk laktasi satu sebanyak 1270 data dan laktasi dua berjumlah 87 ekor dengan data sebanyak 870. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pendugaan produksi susu 305 hari menggunakan model kurva Ali-Schaeffer berdasarkan test day bulanan yang dimulai pada hari ke-10 laktasi, memiliki korelasi (r) yang tinggi untuk laktasi satu yaitu 0,960 dan laktasi dua 0,968 dan rata –rata standar error (SE) untuk laktasi satu yaitu 2,19, dan laktasi dua 2,46. Catatan bulanan test day mulai hari ke 10 dapat digunakan untuk menduga produksi susu 305 hari.
THE EFFECT OF EGG YOLK LEVELS IN TRIS DILUENTS ON ABNORMALITY AND PLASMA MEMBRAN INTERGRITY OF SEMEN MUSCOVY DUCK (Cairina moschata) HARSA, DZAKY FATIH; Rasad, Siti Darodjah; Setiawan, Iwan
Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jptt.v4i1.40972

Abstract

Entog (Cairina moschata) is a very potential waterfowl. Attempts to increase the population by diluting semen with Tris diluent. The addition of egg yolks is necessary to avoid cold shock. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of egg yolk in Tris diluent on abnormalities and integrity of the plasma membrane of sperm. This research was conducted in January – February 2022 at the Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Padjadjaran University. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) method with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments used were egg yolk level 5% (T1), egg yolk level 10% (T2), egg yolk level 15% (T3), and egg yolk level 20% (T4) in Tris diluent. Data were analyzed by Duncan Multiple Range Test. Based on the results it can be concluded that the addition of egg yolk levels into the Tris diluent affects the abnormality and plasma membrane integrity of sperm. The addition of egg yolk 20% in Tris diluent is the best level to preserve abnormality and plasma membrane integrity of sperm.Keywords: Tris diluent, egg yolk, muscovy duck Sperma’s, Abnormality, Plasma membrane Integrity
HUBUNGAN BOBOT LAHIR DENGAN BOBOT SAPIH DOMBA GARUT JANTAN DAN BETINA PADA BERBAGAI TIPE KELAHIRAN DI UPTD-BPPTDK MARGAWATI GARUT Correlation Between Birth Weight With Weaning Weight Of Male And Female Garut Sheep In Various Birth Types At Uptd Bpptdk Margawati Garut Yolanda, Yolan Y; Suwarno, Nono Suwarno; Arifin, Johar Arifin
Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jptt.v4i1.41697

Abstract

Penelitian dilaksanakan di Unit Pelaksanaan Teknis Daerah Balai Pengembangan Perbibitan Ternak Domba dan Kambing (UPTD BPPTDK) Margawati Garut yang dilaksanakan pada Maret sampai September 2022. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bentuk hubungan bobot lahir dengan bobot sapih Domba Garut jantan dan betina pada berbagai tipe kelahiran di UPTD-BPPTDK Margawati Garut. Objek yang diteliti adalah data produksi Domba Garut bobot lahir dan bobot sapih tahun 2015-2016 dan 2020-2021. Metode penelitian dengan menggunakan metode korelasional dimana data dikumpulkan secara purposive sampling. Peubah yang diamati diantaranya data bobot lahir, bobot sapih, tipe kelahiran, dan jenis kelamin. Berdasarkan hasil analisis didapatkan bahwa pada tahun 2015-2016 terdapat hubungan yang lemah antara bobot lahir dengan bobot sapih Domba Garut jantan maupun betina pada berbagai tipe kelahiran di UPTD BPPTDK Margawati Garut, sedangkan pada tahun 2020-2021 terdapat hubungan yang baik  antara bobot lahir dengan bobot sapih Domba Garut jantan maupun betina pada tipe kelahiran tunggal yaitu sebesar 0,602 dan 0,688. Jika dilihat dari bentuk regresi yang menunjukkan kontribusi bobot lahir terhadap bobot sapih yang baik diantara yang lainnya yaitu pada Domba Garut betina tunggal.Kata Kunci: Domba Garut, Bobot Lahir, Bobot Sapih, Korelasi, Regresi
PENGARUH BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI KUNING TELUR DALAM PENGENCER TYRODE TERHADAP MOTILITAS DAN ABNORMALITAS SPERMA PADA SEMEN CAIR DINGIN ENTOG (Cairina moschata) Sumarni, Dini; Rasad, Raden Siti Darodjah; Sujana, Endang
Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jptt.v4i1.42245

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh berbagai konsentrasi kuning telur dalam pengencer Tyrode terhadap motilitas dan abnormalitas sperma pada semen cair dingin entog.  Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada 08 Februari-19 Maret 2022 dengan objek penelitian berupa semen dari seekor entog jantan berumur 1,5 tahun.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 3 perlakuan yaitu penambahan konsentrasi kuning telur sebesar 5% (P1), penambahan konsentrasi kuning telur sebesar 10% (P2), dan penambahan konsentrasi kuning telur sebesar 15% (P3).  Setiap perlakuan ulang sebanyak 6 kali Data hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan Analisis Ragam dan dilanjutkan dengan Uji Jarak Berganda Duncan.  Nilai rata-rata motilitas spermatozoa tertinggi dihasilkan pada P1 (55,10 ± 2,14%) dan P2 (52,82 ± 2,19%), dibandingkan P3 (43,48 ± 1,24%).  Nilai rataan pada P1 (6,00 ± 0,79%) dan P2 (6,36 ± 0,85%) juga mampu menghasilkan abnormalitas terendah, dibandingkan P3 (7,72 ± 1,29%).  Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penambahan konsentrasi kuning telur dalam pengencer Tyrode berpengaruh terhadap motilitas dan abnormalitas sperma pada semen cair dingin entog.  Penambahan kuning telur sebesar 5% dan 10% menghasilkan motilitas tertinggi dan abnormalitas sperma terendah pada semen cair dingin entog.Kata kunci: kuning telur, semen entog semen cair dingin, motilitas, abnormalitas.
Studi Karakteristik Bobot Lahir Hasil Persilangan Belgian Blue dan Peranakan Ongole di Provinsi Jawa Barat Hairul Anwar; Johar Arifin; Primiani Edianingsih
Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan Vol 4, No 2 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jptt.v4i2.43632

Abstract

Research on birth weight characteristics of crosses of Belgian Blue and Ongole Crossbreeds in West Java was carried out in April – Mei 2022 located in West Java. The purpose of the study was to determine the location of the distribution of Belgian Blue and birth weight characteristics of crosses of Belgian Blue and Ongole Crossbreeds in West Java. The sample used was 17 calves. The method in the research used is exploratory descriptive analysis. The average birth weight of crosses of Belgian Blue and Ongole Crossbreeds is 31,47 ± 6,11 kilograms, with average birth weight of male calves is 30,94 ± 7,88 kilograms and average birth weight of female calves is 31,71 ± 5,56 kilograms. The results of analysis show that the average birth weight of crosses of Belgian Blue and Ongole Crossbreed is higher than the average birth weight of Ongole Crossbreed and lower than the average birth weight of Belgian Blue.
The Effect of Stocking Density on Performance of Padjadjaran Broiler Quail Rina Marwati; Iwan Setiawan; Endang Sujana
Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan Vol 4, No 2 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jptt.v4i2.47716

Abstract

This research's purpose was to determine the effect of stocking density on the performance of Padjadjaran broiler quails (feed consumption, body weight gain, and feed conversion ratio).  This experiment used 90 day old quails (DOQ) of Padjadjaran broilers quail and raised them for 6 weeks from 23 January until 5 March 2023 at the Quail Breeding Center, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Padjadjaran University.  The research used an experimental method with a complete randomized design (CRD).  The stocking density treatment was applied to quails starting at the age of 3 to 6 weeks, consisting of P1 (stocking density of 40 birds per m2), P2 (stocking density of 50 birds per m2), and P3 (stocking density of 60 birds per m2). Each treatment was replicated 6 times with each replicate containing 5 quails.  Data on feed consumption, body weight gain and feed convertion ratio were analyzed by variance analysis and to determine differences between treatments were tested using Duncan's Multiple Range Test. The results showed that stocking density had no effect (P>0.05) on the performance of Padjadjaran broiler quails. Based on the results of the study, we concluded that stocking densities of up to 60 birds per m2 still provide a good performance in Padjadjaran broiler quails.
Effect of albumen width, albumen height, and albumen index on haugh unit of sentul chicken eggs Adji Nusa Bakti; Dedi Rahmat; Primiani Edianingsih
Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan Vol 4, No 2 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jptt.v4i2.42289

Abstract

Haugh unit is one of the indicators that determine albumen quality. This study aims to know the correlation and the magnitude of the effect of albumen width, albumen height, and albumen index on the haugh unit of sentul chicken eggs. The research method used was correlational method. This research was using secondary data of 119 sentul chicken eggs and tested with normality test, linearity test, correlation, and path analysis used SPSS 26. The result showed that there was a correlation between albumen width, albumen height, and albumen index on the haugh unit of sentul chicken eggs and the effect of albumen height on the haugh unit of sentul chicken eggs is 83.13% and the effect of albumen index on the haugh unit of sentul chicken eggs is 9.78%.
POLA PERTUMBUHAN SAPI PERAH FRIESIAN HOLSTEIN BETINA DARI LAHIR SAMPAI UMUR KAWIN PERTAMA DI BPPIB-TSP BUNIKASIH Suci Megawati; Didin Supriat Tasripin; Heni Indrijani
Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan Vol 4, No 2 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jptt.v4i2.41532

Abstract

Growth is a dynamic process, which is a reflection of changes in body structure due to genetic and environmental responses. The purpose of this study was to determine the growth curve and obtain the best curve model for Friesian Holstein female dairy cows in BPPIB-TSP Bunikasih. The research used local and imported FH dairy cows aged 0-18 months. The growth curve models used are the models Gompertz, Logistic, Polynomial and MMF (Morgan Mercer Flodin). The results obtained show that the growth curve model has a different level of accuracy. Polynomial model for local FH dairy cows has a standard error value of 2.1247 and a correlation coefficient value of 0.9997, while for imported FH dairy cows it has a standard error value of 3.5368 and a correlation coefficient value of 0.9993. The growth pattern of imported cattle is faster than that of local cattle.Keyword : Friesian-Holstein (FH), Females, Growth Curve, Local, Imported
POPULATION DOCUMENTATION OF PELUNG CHICKEN IN FIVE SUB DISTRICTS IN GARUT REGENCY wulan anisha mahdayanti; Indrawati Yudha Asmara; Dani Garnida
Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan Vol 4, No 2 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jptt.v4i2.42327

Abstract

Pelung chicken is a local Indonesian chicken originating from Cianjur.  The Pelung population data is still not known with certainty. This study aims to obtain the total and structure of  population, determine the effective population size (Ne), and the rate of inbreeding (∆F) in Pelung chickens in five districts in Garut Regency. This research was conducted from May to June 2022 in Cikajang, Pasirwangi, Bayongbong, Samarang, and Cigedug Districts. The study used, quantitative descriptive methods and data were obtained by direct interview techniques in which a total of respondents were interviewed.  The results of the study showed that the total population of Pelung chickens at the research location was 1,867 Pelung chickens with 452 birds in district of Cikajang, 316 of Pasirwangi, 555 of Bayongbong, 194 of Samarang, and 350 of Cigedug. The total number of effective population sizes at the study site was 465 individuals.  The inbreeding rate per generation in five sub-districts was 0.1%, with the highest inbreeding rates in Samarang 0.82%, followed by Cigedug 0.78%, Pasirwangi 0.54%, Cikajang 0.42%, and Bayongbong 0.39%.

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