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PUSAT RISET DAN INOVASI NASIONAL UNIVERSITAS SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI KOMPUTER Alamat: Jl. Majapahit No.304, Palebon, Kec. Pedurungan, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah 50199
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Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Published by Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen
ISSN : 28289420     EISSN : 28289439     DOI : 10.55606
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Sub Rumpun ILMU PERTANIAN DAN PERKEBUNAN 1. Ilmu Tanah 2. Hortikultura 3. Ilmu Hama dan Penyakit Tanaman 4. Budidaya Pertanian dan Perkebunan 5. Perkebunan 6. Pemuliaan Tanaman 7. Bidang Pertanian & Perkebunan Lain yang Belum Tercantum Sub Rumpun TEKNOLOGI DALAM ILMU TANAMAN 1. Teknologi Industri Pertanian (dan Agroteknologi) 2. Teknologi Hasil Pertanian 3. Teknologi Pertanian 4. Mekanisasi Pertanian 5. Teknologi Pangan dan Gizi 6. Teknologi Pasca Panen 7. Teknologi Perkebunan 8. Bioteknologi Pertanian dan Perkebunan 9. Ilmu Pangan 10. Bidang Teknologi Dalam Ilmu Tanaman yang Belum Tercantum Sub Rumpun ILMU SOSIOLOGI PERTANIAN 1. Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian 2. Gizi Masyarakat dan Sumber Daya Keluarga 3. Ekonomi Pertanian 4. Sosiologi Pedesaan 5. Agribisnis 6. Penyuluh Pertanian 7. Bidang Sosiologi Pertanian Lain Yang Belum Tercantum Sub Rumpun ILMU KEHUTANAN 1. Budidaya Kehutanan 2. Konservasi Sumberdaya Hutan 3. Manajemen Hutan 4. Teknologi Hasil Hutan 5. Bidang Kehutanan Lain Yang Belum Tercantum
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan
Articles 204 Documents
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Respon Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Pakcoy (Brassica Rapa L.) terhadap Pemberian Pupuk Kandang dan Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Alami pada Sistem Vertikultur Putri Lahagu; Putra Hidayat Telaumbanua; Januari Dawolo; Dian Agung Sanora Laia
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Oktober: JURRIT: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v5i2.10313

Abstract

The cultivation of pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) in a vertical farming system is an alternative for overcoming limited land availability; however, limited growing media volume can potentially restrict nutrient availability, thereby affecting plant growth and yield. The application of manure and natural plant growth regulators (PGR) is an effort to improve plant growth and productivity. This study aimed to determine the growth and yield response of pakcoy to the application of manure and natural PGR in a vertical farming system. The study used a non-factorial Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with four treatments: P0 (control), P1 (pig manure + natural PGR from shallot extract), P2 (pig manure), and P3 (natural PGR from shallot extract), with four replications each. Parameters included plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, root length, and fresh weight. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and Tukey HSD at the 5% significance level. The results showed that P1 produced the best growth and yield compared with the other treatments.A maximum of 150 Indonesian words printed in italics with Calibri 9 point. The abstract should be clear, descriptive and should provide a brief overview of community service issues undertaken / researched. Abstracts include reasons for the selection of topics or the importance of research topics / community service, methods of research / devotion and outcome summary. The abstract should end with a comment about the importance of the result or a brief conclusion.
PENGARUH JENIS MULSA (MULSA SABUT KELAPA DAN PLASTIK) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL PANEN TANAMAN MENTIMUN (Cucumis sativus L.) Yuwan Marthyn Ziliwu; Natalia Kristiani Lase; Desti Kurniawan Gulo; Putra Hidayat Telaumbanua
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Oktober: JURRIT: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v5i2.10350

Abstract

Declines in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) production and the accumulation of plastic in the soil are major obstacles to achieving productive and sustainable cultivation. This study aims to analyze the effects of different mulch types—coconut fiber mulch (P1), plastic mulch (P2), and no mulch (P0)—on the growth and yield of cucumber plants, as well as to determine which mulch type yields the best results. The study was conducted in Lasara Sowu Village, North Gunungsitoli Subdistrict, Gunungsitoli City, from March to May 2026 using a non-factorial Randomized Group Design (RGD) with three treatments and four replicates. The parameters observed included plant height, number of leaves, number of branches, number of fruits, fruit weight, and fruit length. The results of the study showed that the type of mulch treatment had a significant to highly significant effect on all parameters tested. The coconut husk mulch treatment yielded the highest values and was significantly different compared to the no-mulch and plastic mulch treatments, with an average plant height of 165.16 cm, 38.58 leaves, 3.83 branches, 22.42 fruits, a fruit weight of 4,191.58, and a fruit length of 84.74. In contrast, the treatments without mulch and with plastic mulch generally showed no significant differences. Thus, coconut coir mulch is the most effective type of mulch and is recommended as an alternative to plastic mulch in cucumber cultivation, as it can enhance growth and crop yield while supporting environmentally friendly farming practices.
Strategi Pengembangan Agroindustri Tahu Bulat : Kasus pada P.T. Macakal Pangan Sejahtera di Kabupaten Ciamis Agus Hendar; D. Yadi Heryadi; Riantin Hikmah Widi
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Oktober: JURRIT: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v5i2.10479

Abstract

The development of PT Macakal Pangan Sejahtera addresses competition, soybean price fluctuations, dependence on imported raw materials, and demand for innovation. This study identifies internal and external factors, formulates alternative strategies, and determines development priorities for the round tofu agroindustry in Muktisari Village, Cipaku District, Ciamis Regency. A descriptive case study with quantitative scoring involved 14 purposively selected informants. Data from interviews, observations, questionnaires, documentation, and secondary sources were analyzed using SWOT, IFE, EFE, the SWOT Diagram (IFAS-EFAS), and QSPM. IFE and EFE scores were 1.7792 and 1.5066, respectively. SWOT coordinates of X = 0.4263 and Y = 0.0490 placed the company in Quadrant I. Alternatives comprised SO: market expansion through product quality, production effectiveness, supplier relationships, government programs, technology, and collaboration; WO: internal strengthening through innovation, raw material management, local farmer partnerships, and management and marketing improvements; ST: maintaining quality, production effectiveness, and supplier relationships against price fluctuations, import dependence, competition, climate change, and trade policies; and WT: improving raw material efficiency, utilizing local materials, strengthening farmer partnerships, and diversifying products. QSPM prioritized the WO strategy, with a TAS of 7.441178.  
Pengaruh Perlakuan Metode Sandwich Cocopeat dan POC Limbah Rumah Tangga terhadap Pertumbuhan Stek Tanaman Anggur (Vitis Vinifera L) Varietas Jupiter Syafria Andi; Maimunah Siregar; Najla Lubis
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Oktober: JURRIT: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v5i2.10503

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of the cocopeat sandwich method and the application of household waste liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) on the growth of grapevine cuttings (Vitis vinifera L.). The experiment was conducted using a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors: planting media consisting of without cocopeat (A1) and cocopeat sandwich (A2), and LOF concentrations consisting of 0 mL (B0), 25 mL (B1), 50 mL (B2), and 75 mL (B3). The observed parameters included shoot length, shoot diameter, number of shoots, and number of leaves at 4, 8, and 12 weeks after planting (WAP). The results showed that the cocopeat sandwich method, the application of household waste LOF, and their interaction had no significant effect on all observed growth parameters. However, descriptively, variations in values were observed among treatments, with several treatment combinations showing relatively better growth than others. The non-significant results were presumably due to the physiological condition of the cuttings, which still relied on internal food reserves, as well as environmental conditions that were already favorable for plant growth. Overall, this study indicated that the use of the cocopeat sandwich method and household waste LOF did not significantly affect the initial growth of grapevine cuttings.
Efektivitas Campuran Biochar dan Vermikompos dalam Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Terung Ungu (Solanum melongena L.) Sindi Aulia; Desi Sri Pasca Sari Sembiring; Najla Lubis
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Oktober: JURRIT: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v5i2.10504

Abstract

Various constraints are still faced by purple eggplant farmers, including poor soil fertility conditions and the suboptimal use of organic materials, which lead to low production yields. Therefore, this study was conducted to analyze the effect of applying biochar derived from rice husk charcoal and vermicompost on the growth and yield of purple eggplant plants. This study was arranged using a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with two treatment factors. The first factor was the application of rice husk biochar consisting of four levels: B0 (topsoil as control), B1 (rice husk charcoal : topsoil = 1:1), B2 (rice husk charcoal : topsoil = 1:2), and B3 (rice husk charcoal : topsoil = 1:3). The second factor was the application of vermicompost, also consisting of four levels: V0 (0 g/polybag as control), V1 (75 g/polybag), V2 (150 g/polybag), and V3 (225 g/polybag). The observed parameters included plant height, stem diameter, number of fruits per plant, number of fruits per sample, fruit weight per plant, and fruit weight per sample. The results showed that the best treatment for vegetative growth was obtained at B1 (rice husk charcoal : topsoil = 1:1), while the best treatment for increasing production was obtained at B3 (rice husk charcoal : topsoil = 1:3). The application of vermicompost had a significant effect on plant height and stem diameter, with the best treatment found at V3 (225 g/polybag).
Respon Pemberian Pupuk Kambing dan Pupuk Organik Cair Kulit Pisang pada Perbanyakan Tanaman Kemangi (Ocimum basilicum) Ryan Ariadi Gurusinga; Desi Sri Pasca Sari Sembiring; Najla Lubis
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Oktober: JURRIT: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v5i2.10505

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of applying goat manure and banana peel liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) on the growth and production of basil (Ocimum basilicum) and to evaluate the interaction between these two treatments. Basil is an important horticultural commodity whose demand continues to rise due to high culinary consumption and the need for essential oil production. However, productivity at the farmer level is often suboptimal due to limited knowledge. Therefore, efforts are needed to improve practices regarding basil cultivation through the use of environmentally friendly organic materials. This study was conducted using a Factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) with two factors, namely goat manure and banana peel LOF. The dosages for goat manure were: K0 (Control/No treatment), K1 (100 g/polybag), K2 (200 g/polybag), and K3 (300 g/polybag). Meanwhile, the dosages for banana peel LOF included: P0 (Control/No treatment), P1 (15 ml/liter of water), P2 (30 ml/liter of water), and P3 (45 ml/liter of water). The parameters observed were plant height (cm), number of branches, root length (cm), fresh weight per sample (g), total fresh weight (g), and plant survival rate percentage. The best combination dosage was found at K2 (200 g/polybag) for goat manure and P3 (45 ml/L of water/plot) for banana peel LOF.
Efisiensi Studi Komparatif: Efektivitas dan Efisiensi Penyemprotan Gulma dengan Drone vs Metode Konvensional pada Tanaman Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L) Rahmatsyah Damanik; Desi Sri Pasca Sari Sembiring; Hanifah Mutia Zaida Ningrum Amrul
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Oktober: JURRIT: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v5i2.10506

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness and efficiency of weed spraying using drone technology compared to conventional spraying methods in sugarcane plantations. Weed control is an important component of sugarcane cultivation because excessive weed growth can compete with the main crop for nutrients, water, light, and growing space, thereby potentially reducing productivity. The research employed a comparative method by evaluating two herbicide application techniques, namely the use of a knapsack sprayer and a drone sprayer. The parameters observed included the speed of weed mortality, effectiveness of herbicide application, and operational efficiency of each spraying method. The results showed a significant difference between the two herbicide application techniques. The drone sprayer demonstrated higher operational efficiency because it was able to control weeds more rapidly, achieving a weed mortality rate of 98% on the 12th day after herbicide application. In comparison, the knapsack sprayer reached a weed mortality rate of 99% on the 21st day after application. These findings indicate that drone-based spraying can accelerate weed control while reducing application time and potentially minimizing labor requirements. Therefore, drone sprayers have strong potential to be applied as a more efficient weed management technology in sugarcane plantations.
Efektivitas Pemberian Pupuk Organik Kascing dan POC Limbah Pertanian terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Kacang Panjang (Vigna sinensis L.) Netty Natalia Br Situmorang; Maimunah Siregar; Najla Lubis
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Oktober: JURRIT: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v5i2.10508

Abstract

Long beans (Vigna sinensis L.) are an Important horticultural commodity in Indonesia due to their high nutritional content, relatively stable market demand, and relatively short harvest period. This study aimed to analyze the effect of vermicompost and liquid organic fertilizer (POC) from agricultural waste on the growth and production of long beans. This study used a factorial randomized block design (RBD) method consisting of two treatment factors, 16 treatment combinations, and three replications. Treatment factor I was the vermicompost application dose with levels of K0 = 0 g/plot (control), K1= 600 g/plot, K2 = 1200 g/plot, and K3 = 1800 g/plot. Treatment factor II is the dosage of agricultural waste POC with levels P0 = 0 ml/L/plot (control), P1 = 50 ml/L/plot and P2 = 100 ml/L/plot, P3 = 150 ml/L/plot. The parameters observed were: plant height, stem diameter, fruit length, number of fruits/samples, production/sample, production/plot. The results showed that the provision of vermicompost had a significant effect on all observed parameters and the best treatment was the K3 = 1800g/plot treatment. Meanwhile, agricultural waste POC only had a significant effect on the number of fruits, production/sample and production/plot but did not produce a significant difference. There was no significant interaction between the two treatments.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Kotoran Ayam dan Poc Limbah Pertanian Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Seledri (Apium Graveolens L.) Kiko Ery Maulana; Maimunah Siregar; Najla Lubis
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Oktober: JURRIT: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v5i2.10509

Abstract

Celery cultivation (Apium graveolens L.) experiences low productivity, which is cause by climatic factors and low soil fertility, coumpouned by cultivation systems that are not yet intensively applied and the excessive us of inorganic fertilizers. This study aims to determine the effect of the application of chicken manure fertilizer and liquid organic fertilizer derived from agricultural waste on the growth and yield of celery plants. The research was conducted at the Experimental Garden of Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi, located on Glugur Rimbun Street, Sampe Cita Village, Kutalimbaru District, Deli Serdang Regency, Sumatera Utara Province. The method used was a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of 2 factors, with 16 treatment combinations, and 3 blocks. The first factors was chicken manure fertilizer with 4 levels: K0 = 0 g/ polybag (control), K1 = 50 g, K2 = 100 g, and K3 = 150 g. The second factor was liquid organic fertilizer from agricultural waste with 4 levels: P0 = 0 ml/ 250 ml of water/ polybag (control), P1 = 20 ml/ 250 ml, P2 = 40 ml/ 250ml, and P3 = 60 ml/ 250 ml. The observed parameters included plant height, number of leaf stalks, number of tillers, fresh weight per sample plant, fresh weight per plot, and consumable weight per sample plant. The result showed that the application of chicken manure had a highly significant effect on all parameters, while the application of liquid organic fertilizer derived from agricultural waste and their interaction did not show a significant effect.
Efektivitas Media Tanam Sekam Bakar dan Pupuk Organik Cair Limbah Pertanian terhadap Pertumbuhan Stek Tanaman Anggur (Vitus vinifera L.) Fazhrullah Fazhrullah; Najla Lubis; Desi Sri Pasca Sari Sembiring
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Oktober: JURRIT: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v5i2.10513

Abstract

Grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) is a high-value horticultural crop commonly propagated vegetatively through stem cuttings. The success of cutting growth is influenced by planting media and nutrient availability. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of rice husk charcoal as a planting medium and liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) derived from agricultural waste on the growth of grape cuttings. The research was conducted from December 2025 to March 2026 in Deli Serdang Regency using a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors: planting media (M) and types of LOF (P), with three replications. Observed parameters included time of shoot emergence, number of leaves, plant height, number of roots, root length, and fresh weight. Data were analyzed using the F-test followed by the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test. The results showed that rice husk charcoal media had no significant effect on most parameters but significantly affected root number and root length, with the best treatment at M3 (10% topsoil + 90% rice husk charcoal). LOF had no significant effect on most parameters, except for root number, with the best result at P2 (coconut water LOF). Overall, the treatments were more effective in enhancing root development than early vegetative growth.

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